CN105997164A - Disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with independent light source and attracting capacity - Google Patents

Disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with independent light source and attracting capacity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105997164A
CN105997164A CN201610403889.7A CN201610403889A CN105997164A CN 105997164 A CN105997164 A CN 105997164A CN 201610403889 A CN201610403889 A CN 201610403889A CN 105997164 A CN105997164 A CN 105997164A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
handle
drag hook
expansion link
sleeve pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610403889.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘钦毅
熊伟
张郡
吕洋
吴九平
刘睿
王瑞强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201610403889.7A priority Critical patent/CN105997164A/en
Publication of CN105997164A publication Critical patent/CN105997164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/025Joint distractors
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/025Joint distractors
    • A61B2017/0256Joint distractors for the spine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with an independent light source and an attracting capacity. The nerve root retractor comprises a handle and a first connecting rod, the handle is coaxially connected with the first connecting rod, two first baffles are installed at the end, far away from the handle, of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is arranged between the first baffles, the second connecting rod is provided with a hinge pin penetrating through the first baffles, and the second connecting rod can rotate around the first connecting rod; a sleeve is installed at the end, far away from the first baffles, of the second connecting rod, a third connecting rod is arranged in the sleeve in an inserted mode, a sleeve joint telescopic rod is arranged in the sleeve through a mounting base, and the sleeve joint telescopic rod is connected with the third connecting rod. The disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with the independent light source and the attracting capacity is easy to operate and convenient to use, a doctor can manually operate the nerve root retractor to enable the retractor to be retracted or stretched, the stretching precision of the retractor is improved, a vacuum device can extract excessive hydrops, and treatment is prevented from being affected due to excessive hydrops.

Description

A kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relate to a kind of disposable hard plastic band independent Light source can attract nerve root retractor.
Background technology
Nerve root retractor is apparatus required in nuclei pulposus of herniated lumbar discs excising operation.In order to Manifest prominent intervertebral disc, it is necessary to the nerve root of operation offside tractive pressurized.At operation process In, if tractive nerve root distance is not enough, nerve root cannot realize relatively with prominent intervertebral disc Good separates, then the operating field of doctor appears insufficient, likely there will be in operation process Accidentally injure, bring the biggest difficulty to surgical removal vertebral pulp.Special messenger is needed to draw during operation Hook attracts, and increases human load, and traditional nerve root retractor does not has illuminator, for a long time In operation process hemorrhage many, affect postoperative effect;Traditional nerve root retractor can only pass through doctor Manually adjusting the position of drag hook, such degree of regulation is the highest, has damaged patient body, To this end, it is proposed that a kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and the one proposed Disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor, including handle and first Connecting rod, together with handle is coaxially connected with head rod, head rod away from handle One end two piece of first baffle plate is installed, be provided with one second connecting rod between two piece of first baffle plate, the Two connecting rods are provided with the bearing pin running through the first baffle plate so that the second connecting rod can connect around first Bar rotates;Second connecting rod installs sleeve away from one end of the first baffle plate, plugs in sleeve pipe Have the 3rd connecting rod, in sleeve pipe, be provided with socket expansion link by mounting seat, socket expansion link with 3rd connecting rod connects, and socket expansion link can be at set inner telescoping tube by socket mode;3rd even Extension bar extends to the outside of sleeve pipe, is provided with drag hook in the 3rd connecting rod away from one end of sleeve pipe, draws Hook is hollow structure, and drag hook and the 3rd connecting rod are one-body molded, offer suction in the end of drag hook Fluid apertures, the middle part of the 3rd connecting rod is provided with illuminator diagonally downward, and drag hook passes through imbibition Pipe is connected with negative pressure device;Two pieces of second baffles are fixedly mounted, first even in the side of sleeve pipe Two blocks of third gear plates of bottom surface fixed installation of extension bar, are connected by bearing pin between two pieces of second baffles Expansion link, expansion link is positioned at two blocks of third gear plates, and expansion link away from one end of second baffle It is provided with the bearing pin running through third gear plate, expansion link is provided with lock-screw.
Preferably, handle is inlayed control device is installed;Control device to include controlling illumination First button of device starts or the second button of cut out with controlling negative pressure device.
Preferably, handle, head rod, the second connecting rod and the 3rd connecting rod are hollow Structure, wherein pipette sequentially pass through the 3rd connecting rod, the second connecting rod, head rod and Handle, pipette runs through from the end of handle and is connected with negative pressure device.
Preferably, each joint on socket expansion link is equipped with spring fixture block.
Preferably, the 3rd connecting rod end being positioned at sleeve pipe is provided with the first limited block, in sleeve pipe Opening part is provided with second limited block corresponding with the first limited block.
Preferably, drag hook and the 3rd connecting rod are coaxially disposed, and illuminator is LED bulb, Illuminator is connected with the power supply being arranged in handle by lead-in wire;Lead-in wire extends through the 3rd even Battery in extension bar, the second connecting rod, head rod and handle connects.
A kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source that the present invention proposes can attract nerve root retractor, During use, the hand-holdable handle of doctor, by arrange the manually adjustable drag hook of expansion link adjust with Angle between handle, and locked by lock-screw;Doctor can be by pulling the 3rd even simultaneously Extension bar can drive drag hook to stretch back and forth;When wound hydrops is too much, can pass through negative pressure device will Hydrops is extracted out.The present invention is simple to operate, easy to use, and in use, doctor is manually operable Allow the flexible of drag hook or stretching so that drag hook stretching precision improves, and negative pressure device can extract Too much hydrops, prevents hydrops from too much affecting treatment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source that the present invention proposes can attract nerve root The structural representation of drag hook.
In figure: 1, handle, 2, control device, 3, head rod, the 4, second connecting rod, 5, the first baffle plate, 6, mounting seat, 7, socket expansion link, 8, sleeve pipe, 9, drag hook, 10, Imbibing hole, 11, illuminator, the 12, the 3rd connecting rod, 13, second baffle, 14, flexible Bar, 15, third gear plate, 16, pipette, 17, lock-screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, to the technical side in the embodiment of the present invention Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor, including Handle 1 and head rod 3, together with handle 1 is coaxially connected with head rod 3, Two piece of first baffle plate 5, two piece of first baffle plate are installed in one end away from handle 1 of one connecting rod 3 Being provided with one second connecting rod 4 between 5, the second connecting rod 4 is provided with and runs through the first baffle plate 5 Bearing pin so that the second connecting rod 4 can rotate around head rod 3.
Second connecting rod 4 installs sleeve 8, in sleeve pipe 8 away from one end of the first baffle plate 5 It is inserted with the 3rd connecting rod 12, in sleeve pipe 8, is provided with socket expansion link 7 by mounting seat 6, Socket expansion link 7 is connected with the 3rd connecting rod 12, and socket expansion link 7 can by socket mode Drive the 3rd connecting rod 12 to stretch, be positioned at the 3rd connecting rod 12 end of sleeve pipe 8 and be provided with the One limited block, is provided with second limited block corresponding with the first limited block at sleeve pipe 8 inner opening, when When electric expansion mechanism 7 extends, the first limited block and the contact of the second limited block, prevent the 3rd even Extension bar 12 skids off in sleeve pipe.
3rd connecting rod 12 extends to the outside of sleeve pipe 8, in the 3rd connecting rod 12 away from sleeve pipe One end of 8 is provided with drag hook 9, and drag hook 9 is coaxially disposed with the 3rd connecting rod 12, during drag hook 9 is Hollow structure, drag hook 9 is one-body molded with the 3rd connecting rod 12, offers in the end of drag hook 9 Imbibing hole 10, and the middle part of the 3rd connecting rod 12 is provided with illuminator 11 diagonally downward, and Drag hook 9 is connected with negative pressure device by pipette 16, wherein handle 1, head rod 3, Second connecting rod 4 and the 3rd connecting rod 12 are hollow structure, and pipette 16 sequentially passes through 3rd connecting rod the 12, second connecting rod 4, head rod 3 and handle 1, pipette 16 Running through from the end of handle 1 and be connected with negative pressure device, illuminator 11 is by lead-in wire It is connected with the battery 18 being arranged in handle 1;And illuminator 11 is LED bulb, make Used time, illuminator 11 illuminates for drag hook 9, lead-in wire extend through the 3rd connecting rod 12, the Battery 18 in two connecting rods 4, head rod 3 and handle 1 connects.
Two pieces of second baffles 13 are fixedly mounted, at head rod 3 in the side of sleeve pipe 8 Two blocks of third gear plates 15 of bottom surface fixed installation, are connected by bearing pin between two pieces of second baffles 13 Expansion link 14, expansion link 14 is positioned at two blocks of third gear plates 15 away from one end of second baffle 13 In, and expansion link 14 is provided with the bearing pin running through third gear plate 15, sets on expansion link 14 There is the lock-screw 17 that can be adjusted to preset length.
Inlay on handle 1 and control device 2 is installed;Control device 2 to include controlling illumination dress The first button put starts or the second button of cut out with controlling negative pressure device.
In use, the hand-holdable handle of doctor 1, can manually be adjusted by the expansion link 14 arranged Joint drag hook 9 adjusts the angle between handle 1, and is locked by lock-screw 17;Simultaneously Doctor drives drag hook 9 to stretch back and forth by Compression and Expansion the 3rd connecting rod 12;When wound is amassed When liquid is too much, by negative pressure device, hydrops can be extracted out.
The above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but the protection model of the present invention Enclosing and be not limited thereto, any those familiar with the art is in the skill that the invention discloses In the range of art, according to technical scheme and inventive concept equivalent in addition thereof or change Become, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract a nerve root retractor, including handle (1) With head rod (3), together with handle (1) is coaxially connected with head rod (3), It is characterized in that, one end away from handle (1) of head rod (3) installs two piece first Baffle plate (5), is provided with one second connecting rod (4) between two piece of first baffle plate (5), second even Extension bar (4) is provided with the bearing pin running through the first baffle plate (5) so that the second connecting rod (4) Can rotate around head rod (3);Second connecting rod (4) is away from the first baffle plate (5) Sleeve (8) is installed in one end, is inserted with the 3rd connecting rod (12) in sleeve pipe (8), at set It is provided with socket expansion link (7), socket expansion link (7) by mounting seat (6) in pipe (8) Being connected with the 3rd connecting rod (12), socket expansion link (7) can be in sleeve pipe (8) by socket mode Interior flexible;3rd connecting rod (12) extends to the outside of sleeve pipe (8), in the 3rd connecting rod (12) one end away from sleeve pipe (8) is provided with drag hook (9), and drag hook (9) is hollow structure, Drag hook (9) is one-body molded with the 3rd connecting rod (12), offers in the end of drag hook (9) Imbibing hole (10), the middle part of the 3rd connecting rod (12) is downward-sloping is provided with illuminator (11), And drag hook (9) is connected with negative pressure device by pipette (16);Side in sleeve pipe (8) Fixedly mount two pieces of second baffles (13), fixedly mount two in the bottom surface of head rod (3) Block third gear plate (15), by bearing pin connection expansion link (14) between two pieces of second baffles (13), Expansion link (14) is positioned at two pieces of third gear plates (15) away from one end of second baffle (13), And expansion link (14) is provided with the bearing pin running through third gear plate (15), in expansion link (14) It is provided with lock-screw (17).
One the most according to claim 1 disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract god Through root drag hook, it is characterised in that inlay on handle (1) and be provided with control device (2);Control Device processed (2) includes the first button that can control illuminator (11) and can control negative pressure dress Put the second button starting or closing.
One the most according to claim 1 disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract god Through root drag hook, it is characterised in that handle (1), head rod (3), the second connecting rod (4) Being hollow structure with the 3rd connecting rod (12), wherein pipette (16) sequentially passes through the 3rd Connecting rod (12), the second connecting rod (4), head rod (3) and handle (1), imbibition Pipe (16) runs through from the end of handle (1) and is connected with negative pressure device.
One the most according to claim 1 disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract god Through root drag hook, it is characterised in that be equipped with spring fixture block on each joint of socket expansion link (7).
One the most according to claim 1 disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract god Through root drag hook, it is characterised in that be positioned at the 3rd connecting rod (12) end of sleeve pipe (8) It is provided with the first limited block, at sleeve pipe (8) inner opening, is provided with second corresponding with the first limited block Limited block.
One the most according to claim 1 disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract god Through root drag hook, it is characterised in that drag hook (9) is coaxially disposed with the 3rd connecting rod (12), And illuminator (11) is LED bulb, illuminator (11) is by lead-in wire and is arranged on hands Battery (18) in handle (1) connects;Lead-in wire extend through the 3rd connecting rod (12), second Battery (18) in connecting rod (4), head rod (3) and handle (1) connects.
CN201610403889.7A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with independent light source and attracting capacity Pending CN105997164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610403889.7A CN105997164A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with independent light source and attracting capacity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610403889.7A CN105997164A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Disposable hard-plastic nerve root retractor with independent light source and attracting capacity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105997164A true CN105997164A (en) 2016-10-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124858A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 王英 A kind of anti-slip ring taking device
CN111904500A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-10 张震 Retractor fixer for neurosurgery
CN113262004A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-17 无锡市第九人民医院 Nerve drag hook traction fixing device convenient to fixed mounting

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001745Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-09 崔志明 Nerve root retractor
DE202010004512U1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-06-24 Pauli, Gerhard Medical Retractor
CN201949060U (en) * 2011-02-13 2011-08-31 孙正花 Multifunctional operational drag hook
CN202096236U (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-01-04 曲士翠 Operation draw hook with flexible handle
CN202821468U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 王玉治 Novel nerve root wire retractor
CN202875405U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-17 刘炜 Drag hook special for thyroid surgery
CN204274528U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-22 李苏君 Obstetrics and gynecology operation lifting hook device
CN205006948U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-03 岳胜磊 Retractor for surgery
CN205006946U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 泸州医学院附属医院 Membrane drag hook is sheltered from in scalable area
CN205849491U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-04 吉林大学 A kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201001745Y (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-01-09 崔志明 Nerve root retractor
DE202010004512U1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-06-24 Pauli, Gerhard Medical Retractor
CN201949060U (en) * 2011-02-13 2011-08-31 孙正花 Multifunctional operational drag hook
CN202096236U (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-01-04 曲士翠 Operation draw hook with flexible handle
CN202821468U (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-03-27 王玉治 Novel nerve root wire retractor
CN202875405U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-04-17 刘炜 Drag hook special for thyroid surgery
CN204274528U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-22 李苏君 Obstetrics and gynecology operation lifting hook device
CN205006946U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-02-03 泸州医学院附属医院 Membrane drag hook is sheltered from in scalable area
CN205006948U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-03 岳胜磊 Retractor for surgery
CN205849491U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-04 吉林大学 A kind of disposable hard plastic band arbitrary source can attract nerve root retractor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124858A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-04 王英 A kind of anti-slip ring taking device
CN111904500A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-11-10 张震 Retractor fixer for neurosurgery
CN113262004A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-08-17 无锡市第九人民医院 Nerve drag hook traction fixing device convenient to fixed mounting
CN113262004B (en) * 2021-06-15 2022-10-28 无锡市第九人民医院 Nerve drag hook traction fixing device convenient to fixed mounting

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Application publication date: 20161012