CN105994402A - Traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition for preventing and curing grape gray mold and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition for preventing and curing grape gray mold and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105994402A CN105994402A CN201610341524.6A CN201610341524A CN105994402A CN 105994402 A CN105994402 A CN 105994402A CN 201610341524 A CN201610341524 A CN 201610341524A CN 105994402 A CN105994402 A CN 105994402A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
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Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition for preventing and curing grape gray mold and a preparing method thereof and belongs to the technical field of pesticides. The traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition is composed of the following ingredients of 60-90 parts of herba euphorbia helioscopia, 30-50 parts of herba erodii, 120-180 parts of amaranthus caudatus seed, 30-60 parts of radix mallotus apelta, 30-60 parts of radix araliae cardatae, 40-60 parts of Japan clover herb, 60-90 parts of herba eclipta prostrata, 30-60 parts of flos seu herba matricariae recutitae, 20-50 parts of Chinese lizardtail rhizome or herb and 10-30 parts of common bluebeard herb. The traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition is free of toxicity, low in residue, free of drug resistance and strong in bacteriostatic activity; all traditional Chinese herbs are in compatibility; the traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition can sterilize germs of grape gray mold and is good in preventing and curing effect. The traditional Chinese medical sterilizing composition is high in safety, free of harm to body health of an eater and free of any side effect on the environment at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pesticide, particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine sterilizing combination preventing and treating grape grey mould
Thing and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The disease overwhelming majority of Fructus Vitis viniferae belongs to fungal disease, such as gray mold, anthrax etc..Wherein gray mold belongs to
Typical disease in a kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae.
Preventing and treating grape grey mould disease typically uses the pesticide of chemosynthesis at present, but the most unreasonable
Ground uses the pesticide of chemosynthesis, the highest poison, the application of persistent pesticide, causes pesticide residues to exceed standard,
Environment and Fructus Vitis viniferae are the most contaminated, endanger human and livestock health.And life-time service develops immunity to drugs, preventive effect reduces.
Therefore the negative effect of chemical pesticide is apparent.A kind of Chinese medicine bactericide of exploitation is used for preventing and treating light grey and pinkish
Mildew is significant.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of the many negative effects of chemical pesticide, the invention provides a kind of preventing and treating Fructus Vitis viniferae grey mold
Sick Chinese medicine bactericide compositions and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 60-90 part,
Herba Erodii 30-50 part, an inveterate smoker's millet 120-180 part, Radix Malloti Apelitae 30-60 part, Araliae cardatae 30-60 part,
Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 40-60 part, rotten foot grass 60-90 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 30-60 part, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 20-50 part, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 10-30
Part.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of described preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components:
Euphorbia peplus 70-80 part, Herba Erodii 40-45 part, an inveterate smoker's millet 140-160 part, Radix Malloti Apelitae 40-50 part, nine
Eye Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 40-50 part, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 45-55 part, rotten foot grass 70-80 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 40-50 part, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 30-40
Part, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 20-25 part.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of described preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components:
Euphorbia peplus 75 parts, Herba Erodii 43 parts, 150 parts of an inveterate smoker millet, Radix Malloti Apelitae 45 parts, Araliae cardatae 45 parts,
Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 50 parts, rotten foot grass 75 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 45 parts, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 35 parts, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 20 parts.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of described preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs respectively according to weight proportion
Chinese medicinal components, and carry out pulverization process, the alcohol steep using concentration to be 50%-60% 3-6 hour, extraction
After stand 2-3 days, filter residue, the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of grape grey mould must be prevented and treated.
Preferably, Chinese medicine powder is broken to 50-100 mesh.After pulverizing, it is simple to fully extract it and effectively become
Point, but the least being difficult to of granule filters.
Euphorbia peplus has antifungal effect, and an inveterate smoker millet has the effect of Developing restraint to various phytopathogenic fungis,
Herba Erodii, Radix Malloti Apelitae, Araliae cardatae, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae, rotten foot grass, Flos Matricariae chamomillae, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi), Herba Caryopteridis Incanae all have
There is antibacterial action；Obtain through lot of experiments, each component preventing and treating to grape grey mould pathogenic bacteria in said composition
There is syneryistic effect, the best to grape grey mould prevention effect.
The invention have the benefit that
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of the present invention is nontoxic, low-residual, strong without Drug resistance, bacteriostatic activity, each Chinese medicine
The mutual compatibility of medicament, can kill the pathogenic bacteria of grape grey mould, and prevention effect is the best.The Chinese medicine of the present invention kills
Microbial inoculum safety is high, will not endanger the healthy of eater；The Chinese medicine bactericide compositions of the present invention simultaneously
Environment will not be caused any negative effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 75g, Herba Erodii
43g, an inveterate smoker millet 150g, Radix Malloti Apelitae 45g, Araliae cardatae 45g, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 50g, rotten foot grass 75g,
Flos Matricariae chamomillae 45g, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 35g, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 20g.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs each Chinese medicine according to weight proportion
Component, and carry out pulverization process, it is crushed to-100 mesh, the 5 hours (second of alcohol steep using concentration to be 55%
The weight of alcohol is 8 times of important gross weight), stand 3 days after extraction, filter residue, obtain preventing and treating Fructus Vitis viniferae
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of gray mold.
Embodiment 2
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 90g, Herba Erodii
50g, an inveterate smoker millet 120g, Radix Malloti Apelitae 30g, Araliae cardatae 30g, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 40g, rotten foot grass 90g,
Flos Matricariae chamomillae 60g, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 20g, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 10g.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs each Chinese medicine according to weight proportion
Component, and carry out pulverization process, it being crushed to 80 mesh, (weight of ethanol is the ethanol using concentration to be 60%
6 times of important gross weight) extract 4 hours, stand 2 days after extraction, filter residue, Portugal must be prevented and treated
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of grape gray mold.
Embodiment 3
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 60g, Herba Erodii
30g, an inveterate smoker millet 180g, Radix Malloti Apelitae 60g, Araliae cardatae 60g, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae-60g, rotten foot grass 60g,
Flos Matricariae chamomillae 30g, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 50g, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 30g.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs each Chinese medicine according to weight proportion
Component, and carry out pulverization process, it being crushed to 50 mesh, (weight of ethanol is the ethanol using concentration to be 50%
10 times of important gross weight) extract 6 hours, stand 3 days after extraction, filter residue, Portugal must be prevented and treated
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of grape gray mold.
Embodiment 4
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 70g, Herba Erodii
40g, an inveterate smoker millet 140g, Radix Malloti Apelitae 40g, Araliae cardatae 40g, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 45g, rotten foot grass 70g,
Flos Matricariae chamomillae 40g, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 30g, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 20g.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs each Chinese medicine according to weight proportion
Component, and carry out pulverization process, it is crushed to 100 mesh, the ethanol (weight of ethanol using concentration to be 60%
For important gross weight 8 times) extract 3 hours, stand 2 days after extraction, filter residue, obtain preventing and treating
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of grape grey mould.
Embodiment 5
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 80g, Herba Erodii
45g, an inveterate smoker millet 160g, Radix Malloti Apelitae 50g, Araliae cardatae 50g, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 55g, rotten foot grass 80g,
Flos Matricariae chamomillae 50g, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 40g, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 25g.
The preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of preventing and treating grape grey mould, weighs each Chinese medicine according to weight proportion
Component, and carry out pulverization process, it is crushed to 100 mesh, the ethanol (weight of ethanol using concentration to be 55%
For important gross weight 8 times) extract 5 hours, stand 2 days after extraction, filter residue, obtain preventing and treating
The Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product of grape grey mould.
Indoor pharmacodynamic test
Use 800 times of liquid of 75% Bravo, 800 times of liquid of 50% Sukeling and 800 times of liquid of 50% iprodione
As controlled trial group；Use the made medicament of the embodiment of the present invention 1,2 as test group, carry out indoor harmacological effect
Test；Test group is identical with the disease index of grape grey mould in matched group, and formulation rate is identical, dosage phase
With, average every mu of dosage is 10-20kg.Bacteriostasis rate effectiveness results is shown in Table 1:
Table 1 different agents processes the bacteriostasis rate/% to grape grey mould
| Medicament | 72h | 120h |
| 75% Bravo 800 times liquid | 47.61 | 41.06 |
| 50% Sukeling 800 times liquid | 57.63 | 48.11 |
| 50% iprodione 800 times liquid | 71.81 | 82.33 |
| Embodiment 1 gained medicament | 87.67 | 97.79 |
| Embodiment 2 gained medicament | 85.41 | 96.36 |
As shown in Table 1, bactericidal composition of the present invention is substantially better than prior art to common gray mold prevention effect
Middle common drug.
Claims (5)
1. the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions preventing and treating grape grey mould, it is characterised in that composed of the following components:
Euphorbia peplus 60-90 part, Herba Erodii 30-50 part, an inveterate smoker's millet 120-180 part, Radix Malloti Apelitae 30-60 part, nine
Eye Radix Angelicae Pubescentis 30-60 part, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 40-60 part, rotten foot grass 60-90 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 30-60 part, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 20-50
Part, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 10-30 part.
2. prevent and treat the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of grape grey mould as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by
Following components forms: euphorbia peplus 70-80 part, Herba Erodii 40-45 part, an inveterate smoker's millet 140-160 part, Folium Malloti Apeltae
Root 40-50 part, Araliae cardatae 40-50 part, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 45-55 part, rotten foot grass 70-80 part, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 40-50
Part, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 30-40 part, Herba Caryopteridis Incanae 20-25 part.
3. prevent and treat the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of grape grey mould as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Composed of the following components: euphorbia peplus 75 parts, Herba Erodii 43 parts, 150 parts of an inveterate smoker millet, Radix Malloti Apelitae 45 parts,
Araliae cardatae 45 parts, Herba Kummerowiae Striatae 50 parts, rotten foot grass 75 parts, Flos Matricariae chamomillae 45 parts, Rhizoma Saururi (Herba Saururi) 35 parts, Lan Xiang
Grass 20 parts.
4. preventing and treating the preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of grape grey mould as claimed in claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: weighing each Chinese medicinal components according to weight proportion, and carry out pulverization process, employing concentration is 50%-60%
Alcohol steep 3-6 hour, stand 2-3 days after extraction, filter residue, grape grey mould must be prevented and treated
Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions finished product.
5. preventing and treating the preparation method of the Chinese medicine sterilizing compositions of grape grey mould as claimed in claim 4, it is special
Levy and be: Chinese medicine powder is broken to 50-100 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610341524.6A CN105994402B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Chinese medicine sterilizing composition and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating grape grey mould |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610341524.6A CN105994402B (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | A kind of Chinese medicine sterilizing composition and preparation method thereof for preventing and treating grape grey mould |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105994402A true CN105994402A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN105994402B CN105994402B (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107125273A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of composition for preventing and treating grape grey mould and preparation method thereof |
| CN107173123A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 铜仁市万山区山地刺葡萄农业有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of Vitis davidii Foex mildew |
| CN110150328A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-23 | 山东大学 | Application of the high activity extractive of pubescent angelica root coumarin in prevention and treatment fungal diseases of plants |
| CN116210728A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-06-06 | 山东省果树研究所 | Bactericide and preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107173123A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 铜仁市万山区山地刺葡萄农业有限公司 | A kind of prevention and controls of Vitis davidii Foex mildew |
| CN107125273A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-05 | 松桃苗族自治县继梅养殖专业合作社 | A kind of composition for preventing and treating grape grey mould and preparation method thereof |
| CN110150328A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-23 | 山东大学 | Application of the high activity extractive of pubescent angelica root coumarin in prevention and treatment fungal diseases of plants |
| CN110150328B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2021-05-25 | 山东大学 | Application of radix angelicae pubescentis extract in preventing and treating plant fungal diseases |
| CN116210728A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-06-06 | 山东省果树研究所 | Bactericide and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105994402B (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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