CN105993754A - High-yield planting method of rice - Google Patents

High-yield planting method of rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105993754A
CN105993754A CN201610372311.XA CN201610372311A CN105993754A CN 105993754 A CN105993754 A CN 105993754A CN 201610372311 A CN201610372311 A CN 201610372311A CN 105993754 A CN105993754 A CN 105993754A
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China
Prior art keywords
kilogram
rice
seed
centimetre
land
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Pending
Application number
CN201610372311.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭幼锋
陈超
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TAICANG LVMIAO FARM PROFESSION COOPERATIVES
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TAICANG LVMIAO FARM PROFESSION COOPERATIVES
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Priority to CN201610372311.XA priority Critical patent/CN105993754A/en
Publication of CN105993754A publication Critical patent/CN105993754A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/20Cereals
    • A01G22/22Rice

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield planting method of rice. The method comprises the steps of rice seedling field selecting, field selecting, breeding, transplanting and the like. In this way, the high-yield planting method of the rice has the advantages that the yield is greatly increased, no pesticide is used, better health and environmental friendliness are achieved, and pollution cannot be caused.

Description

The high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L.
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L..
Background technology
The Oryza sativa L. institute i.e. Oryza glutinosa of knot reality, Oryza glutinosa claims rice, scented rice, rice after shelling, and the eating method of rice is varied, There are rice, congee, rice cake, rice cake, rice wine etc..Oryza sativa L. is in addition to edible, it is also possible to makes wine, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice Stalk, can belong to direct economy crop, the most in the world staple food of 1/3rd mankind as feedstuff.
But people are rice cultivation when now, each stage of plantation is not all carried out careful management, and And also use substantial amounts of pesticide, the most unhealthy, so people need more to meet the paddy rice planting method of requirement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L., has reliability height, behaviour Make simple, yield advantages of higher, simultaneously agricultural planting application and universal on have market prospect widely.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is:
Thering is provided a kind of high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L., its step includes:
Select that soil property is soft, hidding and sunny side, irrigation and drainage field easily be as rice seedling bed, the farm manure 800-that every mu of rice seedling bed executes to become thoroughly decomposed 1200 kilograms, and combine fertilising and carry out ploughing deeply leveling;
In April, full grains, nothing seed damaged, without pest and disease damage is selected to carry out presoaking and germinating;
After seed when more than 80% all germinates, seed is sowed uniformly in rice seedling bed, every mu of sowing 200-220 jin;Work as Oryza sativa L. After emerging, execute fertilizer 50-80 kilogram, 18-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate in conjunction with watering every mu;
In April, select that soil property is soft, irrigation and drainage field easily as land for growing field crops, the farm manure 600-800 that every mu of land for growing field crops executes to become thoroughly decomposed is public Jin, calcium superphosphate 40-60 jin, 50-80 kilogram of green manure, deep plough in conjunction with fertilising, and tilling depth is 25-30 centimetre;20-30 After it, toward big Tanaka's water filling, depth of water 3-5 centimetre;
When rice shoot grows to 3-4 sheet leaf, height more than 10 centimetres when, according to the seeding row spacing of 20-25 centimetre of * 25-30 centimetre It is transplanted to big Tanaka go, depth of planting 4-6 centimetre;
After rice shoot is turned green, every water filling in 5-10 days once;
When transplanting 10-12 days, carry out middle weeding in conjunction with topdressing, described in topdress farm manure 150-200 part, the sulfur including becoming thoroughly decomposed Acid ammonium 20-30 part, carbamide 30-50 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 part;In ear differentiation early stage and later stage, execute carbamide 60-for every mu 80 kilograms, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30 kilogram, 15-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate;
After rice shoot is eared, execute 5-10 kilogram of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 kilogram for every mu;
Before harvesting when 3-5 days, drain the water in land for growing field crops.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when seed is carried out presoaking and germinating, first seed is basked seeds and spread solarization 2-3 out My god, then with the seed soaking of lime water that concentration is 1%, ambient temperature is maintained at 25-20 DEG C, humidity be maintained at more than 80%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described rice seedling bed is 1:10 with the area ratio in land for growing field crops.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be not only greatly improved the yield of the high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L., and do not make With pesticide, more health environment-friendly, do not result in pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common All other embodiments that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the model of present invention protection Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L., its step includes:
Select that soil property is soft, hidding and sunny side, irrigation and drainage field easily be as rice seedling bed, the farm manure 800-that every mu of rice seedling bed executes to become thoroughly decomposed 1200 kilograms, and combine fertilising and carry out ploughing deeply leveling;
In April, full grains, nothing seed damaged, without pest and disease damage is selected to carry out presoaking and germinating;
After seed when more than 80% all germinates, seed is sowed uniformly in rice seedling bed, every mu of sowing 200-220 jin;Work as Oryza sativa L. After emerging, execute fertilizer 50-80 kilogram, 18-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate in conjunction with watering every mu;
In April, select that soil property is soft, irrigation and drainage field easily as land for growing field crops, the farm manure 600-800 that every mu of land for growing field crops executes to become thoroughly decomposed is public Jin, calcium superphosphate 40-60 jin, 50-80 kilogram of green manure, deep plough in conjunction with fertilising, and tilling depth is 25-30 centimetre;20-30 After it, toward big Tanaka's water filling, depth of water 3-5 centimetre;
When rice shoot grows to 3-4 sheet leaf, height more than 10 centimetres when, according to the seeding row spacing of 20-25 centimetre of * 25-30 centimetre It is transplanted to big Tanaka go, depth of planting 4-6 centimetre;
After rice shoot is turned green, every water filling in 5-10 days once;
When transplanting 10-12 days, carry out middle weeding in conjunction with topdressing, described in topdress farm manure 150-200 part, the sulfur including becoming thoroughly decomposed Acid ammonium 20-30 part, carbamide 30-50 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 part;In ear differentiation early stage and later stage, execute carbamide 60-for every mu 80 kilograms, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30 kilogram, 15-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate;
After rice shoot is eared, execute 5-10 kilogram of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 kilogram for every mu;
Before harvesting when 3-5 days, drain the water in land for growing field crops.
When seed is carried out presoaking and germinating, first seed is basked seeds and spread solarization 2-3 days out, be then the Calx of 1% by concentration Water logging kind, ambient temperature is maintained at 25-20 DEG C, humidity be maintained at more than 80%.
Described rice seedling bed is 1:10 with the area ratio in land for growing field crops.
The high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L. of the present invention provides the benefit that: be not only greatly improved the high-yield planting side of Oryza sativa L. The yield of method, and do not use pesticide, more health environment-friendly, do not result in pollution.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology neck Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the high-yield planting method of an Oryza sativa L., it is characterised in that step includes:
Select that soil property is soft, hidding and sunny side, irrigation and drainage field easily be as rice seedling bed, the farm manure 800-that every mu of rice seedling bed executes to become thoroughly decomposed 1200 kilograms, and combine fertilising and carry out ploughing deeply leveling;
In April, full grains, nothing seed damaged, without pest and disease damage is selected to carry out presoaking and germinating;
After seed when more than 80% all germinates, seed is sowed uniformly in rice seedling bed, every mu of sowing 200-220 jin;Work as Oryza sativa L. After emerging, execute fertilizer 50-80 kilogram, 18-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate in conjunction with watering every mu;
In April, select that soil property is soft, irrigation and drainage field easily as land for growing field crops, the farm manure 600-800 that every mu of land for growing field crops executes to become thoroughly decomposed is public Jin, calcium superphosphate 40-60 jin, 50-80 kilogram of green manure, deep plough in conjunction with fertilising, and tilling depth is 25-30 centimetre;20-30 After it, toward big Tanaka's water filling, depth of water 3-5 centimetre;
When rice shoot grows to 3-4 sheet leaf, height more than 10 centimetres when, according to the seeding row spacing of 20-25 centimetre of * 25-30 centimetre It is transplanted to big Tanaka go, depth of planting 4-6 centimetre;
After rice shoot is turned green, every water filling in 5-10 days once;
When transplanting 10-12 days, carry out middle weeding in conjunction with topdressing, described in topdress farm manure 150-200 part, the sulfur including becoming thoroughly decomposed Acid ammonium 20-30 part, carbamide 30-50 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15 part;In ear differentiation early stage and later stage, execute carbamide 60-for every mu 80 kilograms, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30 kilogram, 15-20 kilogram of ammonium sulfate;
After rice shoot is eared, execute 5-10 kilogram of ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-20 kilogram for every mu;
Before harvesting when 3-5 days, drain the water in land for growing field crops.
The high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that seed is being carried out presoaking and germinating Time, first seed is basked seeds and spread solarization 2-3 days out, then with the lime water seed soaking that concentration is 1%, ambient temperature is maintained at 25-20 DEG C, humidity be maintained at more than 80%.
The high-yield planting method of Oryza sativa L. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rice seedling bed and the area ratio in land for growing field crops Example is 1:10.
CN201610372311.XA 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 High-yield planting method of rice Pending CN105993754A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306716A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 贾荣春 The implantation methods of purple black glutinous rice
CN107500955A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-22 贾荣春 Purple black glutinous rice dedicated fertilizer
CN109566309A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-05 宁远县兴健水稻种植专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of rice

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060015684A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-02-17 최상환 The cultivation method of the rice plant which reinforces the vitamin
CN105393861A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 Planting method for organic rice

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060015684A (en) * 2006-01-25 2006-02-17 최상환 The cultivation method of the rice plant which reinforces the vitamin
CN105393861A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-16 桂林兆丰农业投资发展有限公司 Planting method for organic rice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
10115: "水稻各生育阶段主要栽培管理技术", 《豆丁网,HTTP://WWW.DOCIN.COM/APP/P?ID=48043554》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306716A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-03 贾荣春 The implantation methods of purple black glutinous rice
CN107500955A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-12-22 贾荣春 Purple black glutinous rice dedicated fertilizer
CN109566309A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-05 宁远县兴健水稻种植专业合作社 A kind of implantation methods of rice

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Application publication date: 20161012

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