CN105993542A - Artificial planting method for selenium-rich pawpaw - Google Patents
Artificial planting method for selenium-rich pawpaw Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993542A CN105993542A CN201610426218.2A CN201610426218A CN105993542A CN 105993542 A CN105993542 A CN 105993542A CN 201610426218 A CN201610426218 A CN 201610426218A CN 105993542 A CN105993542 A CN 105993542A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial planting method for selenium-rich pawpaw. In the artificial pawpaw planting process, different selenium-rich fertilizers are prepared for the roots of pawpaw seedlings, pawpaw flowers, pawpaw young fruits and other different stages for fertilization, and thus the artificially-planted pawpaw contains rich selenium needed by the human body; meanwhile, the nutritive element zinc is properly added to improve the nutritive substances of pawpaw. The method is safe and reliable and meets the demand of people for nutrition in the present situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation technique, particularly to the artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis.
Background technology
Fructus Chaenomelis deliciousness has dietary function concurrently, especially more has beauty functions to women.Protease contained by Fructus Chaenomelis, can compensate the secretion of pancreas and intestinal, supplements the deficiency of gastric juice, contributes to decomposing protein and starch.Fructus Chaenomelis contains carotene and abundant vitamin C, and they have the strongest oxidation resistance, help body repair tissue, eliminate noxious substance, strengthen body immunity.Effective ingredient in pawpaw fruit can improve cytophagous effect.In Fructus Chaenomelis, acrylic component includes malic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid etc., and these organic acid all have pure tart flavour, after suitably diluting and being aided with certain sweeting agent such as sucrose or Mel, can be made into the product of unique flavor.
With Fructus Chaenomelis as raw material, the product having succeeded in developing listing mainly has Fructus Chaenomelis fruit drink, Fructus Chaenomelis preserve, pawpaw wine, pawpaw vinegar etc..The most just researching and developing from Fructus Chaenomelis, extracting superoxide dismutase SOD anti-senile preparation, Fructus Chaenomelis compound anti-oxidation essence, modern Fructus Chaenomelis single medicinal material concentrated granular, the drying pawpaw decoction pieces of cryogenic vacuum, Fructus Chaenomelis honey liquid effervescent tablet.Food preliminary examination and the pilot scale of the types such as Fructus Chaenomelis fruit powder have succeeded the most, and pawpaw fruit converted products also can be used as chemical industry, cosmetic material.Cosmetics Fructus Chaenomelis white skin fancy soap, fragrant flower rain Fructus Chaenomelis white skin cleansing milk, papaya milk white skin bath gel, Fructus Chaenomelis white skin hand cream, extraction Fructus Chaenomelis compound anti-oxidation essence etc., these products are very popular in North America and European market, have a extensive future.
Selenium is the trace element of needed by human, participates in multiple selenoenzyme and Selenonic protein in synthesized human.Its Glutathione Peroxidase, catalysis hydroperoxides or lipid peroxide are changed into water or various alcohols in vivo, eliminate the biomembranous attack of radical pair, and protection biomembrane is from oxidative damage.Selenium can improve human immunity, the propagation of promotion lymphocyte and antibody and the synthesis of immunoglobulin.Selenium has significantly suppression and the effect of protection to kinds cancers such as colon cancer, skin carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, breast carcinoma, and its mesostate methyl enol in body has stronger active anticancer.The nutrients such as selenium and vitamin E, garlicin, linoleic acid, germanium, zinc have collaborative antioxidative effect, increase antioxidant activity.Meanwhile, selenium has the effect alleviating and alleviating heavy metal toxicity.
For Zheng Chang, more than outer selenium supplement 25 microgram of Chinese adult food every day there is health-care effect；Lack more than outer selenium supplement 50 microgram of selenium adult's food every day or 75 micrograms.Owing to the soil of China 72% lacking selenium, in wholefood, it is below 40 μ g/kg as cereal crops Se contents such as the Semen Tritici aestivi of staple food crop, rice, Semen Maydiss, the daily selenium intake of the compatriots minimum intake less than 50 μ g of world health organisation recommendations, day selenium intake only has 30 ~ 45 μ g, less than countries such as Japan, Canada, the U.S..
Scarce selenium is the major reason that Keshan disease occurs, and scarce selenium is also considered as occurring the major reason of Kaschin-Beck disease.The most a large amount of clinical experiments are bright, human body lacks selenium can cause the functional disorder of some vitals, many serious diseases are caused to occur, more than 40, whole world country is in scarce selenium area, several hundred million populations in 22 provinces of China are all in scarce selenium or low selenium area, and the sickness rate such as the population tumor in these areas, hepatopathy, cardiovascular disease is the highest.In this case, the vegetable melon and fruit of artificial growth selenium-rich becomes demand, and there is presently no the method adding selemium nutrition in the plantation of Fructus Chaenomelis.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide the artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis.
The present invention is achieved in that
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis, during Fructus Chaenomelis is planted, executes fertilizer rich in selenium to Fructus Chaenomelis shoot root portion, Fructus Chaenomelis and Fructus Chaenomelis young fruit, and concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) the 8-9 month to the age of tree be the outer peel on the wooden fruit tree of more than 3 years be that the Fructus Chaenomelis of bluish yellow color is gathered, the fresh fruit adopted back is cut open, draws out seed and dry, choose reserving seed for planting of full grains；
(2) before seeding and seedling raising, seed is soaked 6-8 hour with the mixed solution of appropriate concentration soda and sodium selenate, pick up after leaching and drain, then the sand sodium selenate solution of dry in the sun is soaked, again sand is mixed with seed, broadcasting sowing in seedbed by line-spacing 15-23 centimetre again, last cover layer Caulis et Folium Oryzae or mulch film, to keep the humidity of bed soil；
(3) after nursery stock is unearthed, spray weekly 1 time with Bordeaux's solution, be used in conjunction 2-3 week；Or within every 10 days, spray 1 time with thiophanate methyl solution, spray 2-3 time, then earth up, in time growing 2-3 sheet leaf, promote root and deeply prick, prevent its excessive growth, in time growing 4 leaves, start to execute trace Se-enriched bio fertile, treat height of seedling lm field planting carried out above；
(4) cultivating young plant 2 years with Se-enriched bio is fertile, annual fertilising 3-4 time, spending that young plant is outputed by period is removed in time, prevents its result；
Within (5) the 3rd years, starting to promote fruit, strengthen management, the early spring and Chun Moshi florescence are fertile, and the most every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-2kg and added 0.6kg compound fertilizer, and sprays selenium-rich solution 3 times；Executing Fruit the middle ten days in summer fertile, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-2kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；Early autumn basal dressing, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-3kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；
Further illustrating as the present invention, described zymocyte is more than one in actinomycetes, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, yeast and trichoderma.
Further illustrating as the present invention, root applying method described in step (5) is to loosen the soil around tree crown into fertilizer, and fertilising distance is from more than trunk 30cm.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the mode of planting described in step (3) is fall planting or spring planting, and seedling planting density is 3 meters × 4 meters of mountain region, 4 meters × 5 meters of ground, dam, river.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the trophophase of step (4) also needs to carry out pinching, bud picking, dredges young fruit and processes, timely weeding and draining of watering in time according to drought and waterlogging situation.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the Se-enriched bio fertilizer described in step (3-5) is obtained by following methods:
By parts by weight of raw materials animal wastes 10-40 part, powder of straw 20-50 part, it is mixed together containing selenium mineral powder 20-40 part, biological soil renovation agent 1-2 part and zymocyte 0.5-1.5 part, stir rear heap fermentation, turning 1 time in every 3 days, ferments 1 month, i.e. can get Se-enriched bio fertile.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the selenium-rich solution described in step (5) is obtained by following methods:
Carrying out the animal wastes water become thoroughly decomposed soaking 4-5 days, then filter, obtain filtrate, then take sodium selenate and be dissolved in filtrate, wherein the weight concentration of sodium selenate is 0.03-0.08%.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the weight concentration of the sodium selenate described in step (2) is 0.05-0.3%.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the weight concentration of the Bordeaux's solution described in step (3) is 0.5-1%.
Further illustrating as the present invention, the weight concentration of the thiophanate methyl solution described in step (3) is 1500 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl.
Further illustrating as the present invention, autumn fertilizer is in order to next year good harvest lays the first stone.
The beneficial effect that the present invention possesses:
1. the implantation methods of the present invention is simple, and environmental protection, yield height, and selenium composition is prone to be absorbed in cultivating process；
2. the wood that the method for the present invention cultivates out, rich in the trace element-selenium of needed by human body, enriches the nutrition of Fructus Momordicae charantiae, meanwhile, can alleviate people and lack the present situation of selenium.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following example.
Embodiment 1:
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis, during Fructus Chaenomelis is planted, executes fertilizer rich in selenium to Fructus Chaenomelis shoot root portion, Fructus Chaenomelis and Fructus Chaenomelis young fruit, and concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) JIUYUE to the age of tree be the outer peel on the wooden fruit tree of more than 3 years be that the Fructus Chaenomelis of bluish yellow color is gathered, the fresh fruit adopted back is cut open, draws out seed and dry, choose reserving seed for planting of full grains；
(2) before seeding and seedling raising, seed is soaked 8 hours with the mixed solution of appropriate concentration soda and sodium selenate, pick up after leaching and drain, then the sand sodium selenate solution of dry in the sun is soaked, again sand is mixed with seed, broadcasting sowing in seedbed by line-spacing 23 centimetres again, last cover layer Caulis et Folium Oryzae or mulch film, to keep the humidity of bed soil；
(3), after nursery stock is unearthed, sprays weekly 1 time with Bordeaux's solution, be used in conjunction 3 weeks；Or within every 10 days, spray 1 time with thiophanate methyl solution, spray 3 times, then earth up, in time growing 3 leaves, promote root and deeply prick, prevent its excessive growth, in time growing 4 leaves, start to execute trace Se-enriched bio fertile, when height of seedling 1.5m, carry out field planting；
(4) cultivating young plant 2 years with Se-enriched bio is fertile, annual fertilising 4 times, spending that young plant is outputed by period is removed in time, prevents its result；
Within (5) the 3rd years, starting to promote fruit, strengthen management, the early spring and Chun Moshi florescence are fertile, and the most every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 2kg and added 0.6kg compound fertilizer, and sprays selenium-rich solution 3 times；Executing Fruit the middle ten days in summer fertile, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 2kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；Early autumn basal dressing, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 3kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；
In described method (5), fertilizing method is to loosen the soil around tree crown into fertilizer, and fertilising distance is from trunk 90cm.
Mode of planting described in step (3) is fall planting or spring planting, and seedling planting density is 3 meters × 4 meters of mountain region, 4 meters × 5 meters of ground, dam, river.
The trophophase of step (4) also needs to carry out pinching, bud picking, dredges young fruit and processes, timely weeding and draining of watering in time according to drought and waterlogging situation.
Se-enriched bio fertilizer described in step (3-5) is obtained by following methods:
By parts by weight of raw materials animal wastes 40 parts, powder of straw 50 parts, it is mixed together containing selenium mineral powder 40 parts, biological soil renovation agent 2 parts and zymocyte 1.5 parts, stirs rear heap fermentation, turning 1 time in every 3 days, ferment 1 month, i.e. can get Se-enriched bio fertile.
Selenium-rich solution described in step (5) is obtained by following methods:
Soaking the animal wastes water become thoroughly decomposed 5 days, then filter, obtain filtrate, then take sodium selenate and be dissolved in filtrate, wherein the weight concentration of sodium selenate is 0.08%.
Described zymocyte is actinomycetes, bacillus subtilis, trichoderma.
The weight concentration of the sodium selenate described in step (2) is 0.3%.The weight concentration of the Bordeaux's solution described in step (3) is 1%.The weight concentration of the thiophanate methyl solution described in step (3) is 1500 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl.Autumn fertilizer is in order to next year good harvest lays the first stone.
Embodiment 2:
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis, during Fructus Chaenomelis is planted, executes fertilizer rich in selenium to Fructus Chaenomelis shoot root portion, Fructus Chaenomelis and Fructus Chaenomelis young fruit, and concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) August to the age of tree be the outer peel on the wooden fruit tree of more than 3 years be that the Fructus Chaenomelis of bluish yellow color is gathered, the fresh fruit adopted back is cut open, draws out seed and dry, choose reserving seed for planting of full grains；
(2) before seeding and seedling raising, seed is soaked 7 hours with the mixed solution of appropriate concentration soda and sodium selenate, pick up after leaching and drain, then the sand sodium selenate solution of dry in the sun is soaked, again sand is mixed with seed, broadcasting sowing in seedbed by line-spacing 19 centimetres again, last cover layer Caulis et Folium Oryzae or mulch film, to keep the humidity of bed soil；
(3), after nursery stock is unearthed, sprays weekly 1 time with Bordeaux's solution, be used in conjunction 2 weeks；Or spray 1 time with every 10 days of thiophanate methyl solution, spray 2 times, then earths up, in time growing 2 leaves, promote root and deeply prick, prevent its excessive growth, in time growing 4 leaves, start to execute trace Se-enriched bio fertilizer, until height of seedling l.2m time carry out field planting；
(4) cultivating young plant 2 years with Se-enriched bio is fertile, annual fertilising 3 times, spending that young plant is outputed by period is removed in time, prevents its result；
Within (5) the 3rd years, starting to promote fruit, strengthen management, the early spring and Chun Moshi florescence are fertile, and the most every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1.5kg and added 0.6kg compound fertilizer, and sprays selenium-rich solution 3 times；Executing Fruit the middle ten days in summer fertile, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1.5kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；Early autumn basal dressing, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 2kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；
In described method (5), fertilizing method is to loosen the soil around tree crown into fertilizer, and fertilising distance is from trunk 50cm.
Mode of planting described in step (3) is fall planting or spring planting, and seedling planting density is 3 meters × 4 meters of mountain region, 4 meters × 5 meters of ground, dam, river.
The trophophase of step (4) also needs to carry out pinching, bud picking, dredges young fruit and processes, timely weeding and draining of watering in time according to drought and waterlogging situation.
Se-enriched bio fertilizer described in step (3-5) is obtained by following methods:
By parts by weight of raw materials animal wastes 30 parts, powder of straw 40 parts, it is mixed together containing selenium mineral powder 30 parts, biological soil renovation agent 1.5 parts and zymocyte 1 part, stirs rear heap fermentation, turning 1 time in every 3 days, ferment 1 month, i.e. can get Se-enriched bio fertile.
Selenium-rich solution described in step (5) is obtained by following methods:
Soaking the animal wastes water become thoroughly decomposed 5 days, then filter, obtain filtrate, then take sodium selenate and be dissolved in filtrate, wherein the weight concentration of sodium selenate is 0.05%.
Described zymocyte is actinomycetes, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
The weight concentration of the sodium selenate described in step (2) is 0.2%.The weight concentration of the Bordeaux's solution described in step (3) is 0.8%.The weight concentration of the thiophanate methyl solution described in step (3) is 1500 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl.Autumn fertilizer is in order to next year good harvest lays the first stone.
Embodiment 3:
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis, during Fructus Chaenomelis is planted, executes fertilizer rich in selenium to Fructus Chaenomelis shoot root portion, Fructus Chaenomelis and Fructus Chaenomelis young fruit, and concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) JIUYUE to the age of tree be the outer peel on the wooden fruit tree of more than 3 years be that the Fructus Chaenomelis of bluish yellow color is gathered, the fresh fruit adopted back is cut open, draws out seed and dry, choose reserving seed for planting of full grains；
(2) before seeding and seedling raising, seed is soaked 6 hours with the mixed solution of appropriate concentration soda and sodium selenate, pick up after leaching and drain, then the sand sodium selenate solution of dry in the sun is soaked, again sand is mixed with seed, broadcasting sowing in seedbed by line-spacing 15 centimetres again, last cover layer Caulis et Folium Oryzae or mulch film, to keep the humidity of bed soil；
(3), after nursery stock is unearthed, sprays weekly 1 time with Bordeaux's solution, be used in conjunction 2 weeks；Or within every 10 days, spray 1 time with thiophanate methyl solution, spray 2 times, then earth up, in time growing 2 leaves, promote root and deeply prick, prevent its excessive growth, in time growing 4 leaves, start to execute trace Se-enriched bio fertile, when height of seedling lm, carry out field planting；
(4) cultivating young plant 2 years with Se-enriched bio is fertile, annual fertilising 3 times, spending that young plant is outputed by period is removed in time, prevents its result；
Within (5) the 3rd years, starting to promote fruit, strengthen management, the early spring and Chun Moshi florescence are fertile, and the most every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1kg and added 0.6kg compound fertilizer, and sprays selenium-rich solution 3 times；Executing Fruit the middle ten days in summer fertile, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；Early autumn basal dressing, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；
In described method (5), fertilizing method is to loosen the soil around tree crown into fertilizer, and fertilising distance is from trunk 30cm.
Mode of planting described in step (3) is fall planting or spring planting, and seedling planting density is 3 meters × 4 meters of mountain region, 4 meters × 5 meters of ground, dam, river.
The trophophase of step (4) also needs to carry out pinching, bud picking, dredges young fruit and processes, timely weeding and draining of watering in time according to drought and waterlogging situation.
Se-enriched bio fertilizer described in step (3-5) is obtained by following methods:
By parts by weight of raw materials animal wastes 10 parts, powder of straw 20 parts, it is mixed together containing selenium mineral powder 20 parts, biological soil renovation agent 1 part and zymocyte 0.5 part, stirs rear heap fermentation, turning 1 time in every 3 days, ferment 1 month, i.e. can get Se-enriched bio fertile.
Selenium-rich solution described in step (5) is obtained by following methods:
Soaking the animal wastes water become thoroughly decomposed 4 days, then filter, obtain filtrate, then take sodium selenate and be dissolved in filtrate, wherein the weight concentration of sodium selenate is 0.03%.
Described zymocyte is bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, yeast and trichoderma.
The weight concentration of the sodium selenate described in step (2) is 0.05%.The weight concentration of the Bordeaux's solution described in step (3) is 0.5%.The weight concentration of the thiophanate methyl solution described in step (3) is 1500 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl.Autumn fertilizer is in order to next year good harvest lays the first stone.
Claims (10)
1. the artificial method for planting of a selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis, it is characterised in that during Fructus Chaenomelis is planted, Fructus Chaenomelis shoot root portion, Fructus Chaenomelis and Fructus Chaenomelis young fruit being executed fertilizer rich in selenium, concrete grammar is as follows:
(1) the 8-9 month to the age of tree be the outer peel on the wooden fruit tree of more than 3 years be that the Fructus Chaenomelis of bluish yellow color is gathered, the fresh fruit adopted back is cut open, draws out seed and dry, choose reserving seed for planting of full grains；
(2) before seeding and seedling raising, seed is soaked 6-8 hour with the mixed solution of appropriate concentration soda and sodium selenate, pick up after leaching and drain, then the sand sodium selenate solution of dry in the sun is soaked, again sand is mixed with seed, broadcasting sowing in seedbed by line-spacing 15-23 centimetre again, last cover layer Caulis et Folium Oryzae or mulch film, to keep the humidity of bed soil；
(3) after nursery stock is unearthed, spray weekly 1 time with Bordeaux's solution, be used in conjunction 2-3 week；Or within every 10 days, spray 1 time with thiophanate methyl solution, spray 2-3 time, then earth up, in time growing 2-3 sheet leaf, promote root and deeply prick, prevent its excessive growth, in time growing 4 leaves, start to execute trace Se-enriched bio fertile, treat height of seedling lm field planting carried out above；
(4) cultivating young plant 2 years with Se-enriched bio is fertile, annual fertilising 3-4 time, spending that young plant is outputed by period is removed in time, prevents its result；
Within (5) the 3rd years, starting to promote fruit, strengthen management, the early spring and Chun Moshi florescence are fertile, and the most every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-2kg and added 0.6kg compound fertilizer, and sprays selenium-rich solution 3 times；Executing Fruit the middle ten days in summer fertile, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-2kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer；Early autumn basal dressing, every strain root is executed Se-enriched bio fertilizer 1-3kg and is added 0.6kg compound fertilizer.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: root applying method described in step (5) is to loosen the soil around tree crown into fertilizer, and fertilising distance is from more than trunk 30cm.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mode of planting described in step (3) is fall planting or spring planting, seedling planting density is 3 meters × 4 meters of mountain region, 4 meters × 5 meters of ground, dam, river.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trophophase of step (4) also needs to carry out pinching, bud picking, dredges young fruit and processes, timely weeding and draining of watering in time according to drought and waterlogging situation.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Se-enriched bio fertilizer described in step (3-5) is obtained by following methods:
By parts by weight of raw materials animal wastes 10-40 part, powder of straw 20-50 part, it is mixed together containing selenium mineral powder 20-40 part, biological soil renovation agent 1-2 part and zymocyte 0.5-1.5 part, stir rear heap fermentation, turning 1 time in every 3 days, ferments 1 month, i.e. can get Se-enriched bio fertile.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selenium-rich solution described in step (5) is obtained by following methods:
Carrying out the animal wastes water become thoroughly decomposed soaking 4-5 days, then filter, obtain filtrate, then take sodium selenate and be dissolved in filtrate, wherein the weight concentration of sodium selenate is 0.03-0.08%.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight concentration of the sodium selenate described in step (2) is 0.05-0.3%.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight concentration of the Bordeaux's solution described in step (3) is 0.5-1%.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight concentration of the thiophanate methyl solution described in step (3) is 1500 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate methyl.
The artificial method for planting of a kind of selenium-rich Fructus Chaenomelis the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described zymocyte is more than one in actinomycetes, bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, yeast and trichoderma.
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| CN106888894A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-27 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN106900308A (en) * | 2017-01-07 | 2017-06-30 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Canton love-pea vine |
| CN107771608A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN110862288A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-03-06 | 三亚耀众农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer for planting organic pawpaw, preparation method of fertilizer and pawpaw planting method |
| CN111616040A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-04 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Method for cultivating papaya seedlings by using plug trays |
| CN113615509A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-09 | 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 | Planting method of selenium-rich fragrant pawpaw |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106900308A (en) * | 2017-01-07 | 2017-06-30 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich Canton love-pea vine |
| CN106888894A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-27 | 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN107771608A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-09 | 南宁市生润科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich pawpaw |
| CN110862288A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-03-06 | 三亚耀众农业发展有限公司 | Fertilizer for planting organic pawpaw, preparation method of fertilizer and pawpaw planting method |
| CN111616040A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-04 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Method for cultivating papaya seedlings by using plug trays |
| CN113615509A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-09 | 枣阳市香木瓜技术开发服务中心 | Planting method of selenium-rich fragrant pawpaw |
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