CN105993378A - Kelp harvesting ship - Google Patents
Kelp harvesting ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993378A CN105993378A CN201610549666.1A CN201610549666A CN105993378A CN 105993378 A CN105993378 A CN 105993378A CN 201610549666 A CN201610549666 A CN 201610549666A CN 105993378 A CN105993378 A CN 105993378A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hull
- pinch wheels
- harvesting
- ship
- seedling rope
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water surface operation device. The invention provides a kelp harvesting ship, aiming at solving the technical problems when a seedling rope is transferred onto a sampan during kelp harvesting. The kelp harvesting ship comprises a left ship body and a right ship body, wherein a horizontal seat board connected with the two ship bodies is arranged between the two ship bodies close to the front ends of the left ship body and the right ship body, a front support frame is arranged on the seat board, a rear support frame is arranged between the left ship body and the right ship body at the rear of the seat board, and a seedling rope conveying device is arranged on the front and rear support frames; the seedling rope conveying device comprises two parallel guide rails which are arranged on the front and rear support frames, the two parallel guide rails gradually rise from the front support frame to the rear support frame, the front end of each guide rail extends the front support frame, inclines downward and extends to a space between the left ship body and the right ship body, annular chains are respectively arranged on the two parallel guide rails, a kelp supporting rod is arranged between the two chains, and seedling rope hooks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the kelp supporting rod. The kelp harvesting ship is reasonable in structure and can realize perfect combination with the sampan, and the kelp harvesting efficiency is obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water surface apparatus for work, specifically refer to a main laminaria boat for harvesting.
Background technology
The cultured area of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) constantly expands at present, and cultured output rises year by year, and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is short for harvest time, and labor intensity is big, needs substantial amounts of manpower and materials.For this problem, various types of ship for Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) results is had to occur at present.Such as application number: 2013103992150, title: Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) boat for harvesting, application number: 2014206271553, title: Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting device, application number: 201220462829X, title: Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) harvesting apparatus etc..But above-mentioned results ship is when carrying out harvest operation, or in Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is directly gathered in the crops self cabin or use suspender to be lifted on sampan by Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).At present, the various auxiliary facilities in laminaria culture region are still to coordinate sampan transport, many sampans are together in series after completing to load in laminaria culture district and are dragged to harbour by towing the head and unload, operating worker skillfully and adapts to this operating type, in this operating type, the heaviest link is that the Seedling rope after untiing lifting rope is transferred on sampan, owing to grown 20-40 Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) on a root rope, its weight is the biggest, need operating personnel to pay bigger labor intensity during transfer, and be susceptible to danger.And existing results ship exists bigger technical problem when shifting to sampan with coordinating of sampan after harvesting, or ship design is the most complicated, and production cost is higher, or ship can not stably move ahead between frame rope and cause Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to gather in the crops unsuccessfully.
Summary of the invention
For solving the Seedling rope technical problem when shifting on sampan when current Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) is gathered in the crops, the present invention provides a kind of structure relatively easy, easy and simple to handle, it is possible to significantly reduce the Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) boat for harvesting of labor intensity.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a main laminaria boat for harvesting, including hull, it is characterized in that: described hull includes left hull and right hull, between two hulls of hull front end, left and right, it is being provided with the horizontal seat board connecting two hulls, opens wide between hull front and back end, left and right, seat board is provided with front support stand, being provided with rear support stand between the left and right hull at seat board rear, front and back, bracing frame is provided with Seedling rope conveyer device；Described Seedling rope conveyer device includes two closed slides being arranged on before and after's bracing frame, two closed slides gradually rise to rear support stand direction from front support stand, guide rail front end is stretched out front support stand and tilts to extend between the hull of left and right downwards, two closed slides are respectively equipped with annular link chain, being provided with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin between two chains, the Seedling rope that is respectively arranged at two ends with of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin is linked up with.
Further, deck in ship structure outside the hull of left and right is respectively equipped with frame rope grabbing device, described frame rope grabbing device includes fixing support column above deck, the top of support column is provided with pinch wheels free to rotate, it is provided with axis hole in the middle of described pinch wheels, being provided with the V-shape clamping slot caved in, pinch wheels inner hollow in the middle of the wheel face of pinch wheels, pinch wheels is provided with inflation inlet.
Further, the frame rope grip fetching on the hull of left and right is set to multiple, is connected by actuating device between its each pinch wheels, and each pinch wheels realizes synchronous axial system.
Further, the described actuating device between pinch wheels is driving-chain.
Further, being provided with torr net between two closed slides, torr net is positioned at annular link chain and the lower section of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin.
The invention have the benefit that this Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) boat for harvesting is rational in infrastructure, it is capable of the perfect adaptation with sampan, Kelp seeding rope can be automatically transferred on sampan by Seedling rope conveyer device, dramatically reduces the labor intensity of results personnel, significantly improves the efficiency of crop of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae).
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of this Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) boat for harvesting.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural front view of pinch wheels.
Accompanying drawing 3 be in accompanying drawing 2 A-A to structure sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of Seedling rope conveyer device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, one main laminaria boat for harvesting, including hull, hull includes left hull 1 and right hull 2, between two hulls of hull front end, left and right, it is being provided with the horizontal seat board 3 connecting two hulls, opens wide between hull front and back end, left and right, seat board 3 is provided with front support stand 4, being provided with rear support stand 5 between the left and right hull at seat board rear, front and back, bracing frame is provided with Seedling rope conveyer device 6.
Realize firmly connecting by left and right hull by seat board 3 and rear support stand 5, between front support stand 4 and rear support stand 5, build Seedling rope conveyer device 6 simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, Seedling rope conveyer device 6 includes two closed slides 7 being arranged on before and after's bracing frame, and support annular link chain and the effect of guiding are played in the effect of guide rail 7.As shown in Figure 1, the height of rear support stand 5 is more than front support stand 4, and two closed slides gradually rise to rear support stand 5 direction from front support stand 4, and meanwhile, guide rail front end is stretched out front support stand 4 and tilts to extend between the hull of left and right downwards.As shown in Figure 4, being respectively equipped with annular link chain 8 on two closed slides, be provided with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin 9 between two chains, the Seedling rope that is respectively arranged at two ends with of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin links up with 10.
As shown in Figure 1, during work, sampan 11 drives in the middle of hull rear, left and right, sampan cabin just end to Seedling rope conveyer device, two operator stand on the deck of hull front end, left and right respectively, Seedling rope setting fastening on frame rope is untied by operator, Seedling rope two ends are hung on the Seedling rope hook 10 at Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin 9 two ends, this operating procedure is owing to Seedling rope and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) are in water, utilize sea buoyancy of water, Seedling rope can be hung on Seedling rope hook 10 by operator easily, Seedling rope conveyor running drives the Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) of Seedling rope and Miao Shengshang rearward to move, when Seedling rope reaches the peak of Seedling rope conveyer device, annular link chain 8 turns round, during revolution, Seedling rope two ends separate formation unhook operation automatically with Seedling rope hook 10, Seedling rope and Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) fall and realize the Kelp seeding rope transfer to sampan in sampan cabin.
But find in actual mechanical process, after Seedling rope hangs over the two ends of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin 9, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) on Seedling rope be easy to by two Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pins between space in fall, when Seedling rope arrives the rotary position of high point, owing to Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) does not has to invert by sounding in time, under the tractive not having Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) weight, Seedling rope two ends are difficult to automatically-unhooked.For solving this technical problem, as shown in Figure 4, being provided with torr net 11 between two closed slides 7, torr net 11 is positioned at annular link chain 7 and the lower section of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin 9.Torr net 11 can use stainless (steel) wire to support, utilize this torr net, after Seedling rope hangs on Seedling rope hook 10, Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) on Seedling rope is deposited in above torr net 11, when Seedling rope arrives high point rotary position, the Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) piled up on torr net 11 falls rapidly, utilizes the weight of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) to force Seedling rope two ends to realize automatically-unhooked with Seedling rope hook 10.
This Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) boat for harvesting advancing between frame rope relies on and captures what frame rope was carried out.Shown in its concrete structure as accompanying drawing 1-3.As shown in Figure 1, being respectively equipped with frame rope grabbing device 12 in the deck in ship structure outside the hull of left and right, this rope grabbing device 12 includes fixing support column 13 above deck, and the top of support column 13 is provided with pinch wheels 14 free to rotate.
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, being provided with axis hole 15, be provided with the V-shape clamping slot 16 caved in the middle of the wheel face of pinch wheels in the middle of pinch wheels 14, pinch wheels 14 is provided with hollow cavity 17, and pinch wheels is provided with inflation inlet (not shown in accompanying drawing).
With reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 1-3, after pouring gases at high pressure in the hollow cavity 17 of pinch wheels, pinch wheels 14 expands, now the degree of depth and the width of V-shape clamping slot 16 changes, diameter according to frame rope determines the width of V-shape clamping slot 16, after frame rope is positioned at clamping slot 16 inside, owing to the cell wall of clamping slot 16 both sides has elasticity, utilize the weight of frame rope self, frame rope is strangled into clamping slot 16 internal, now pinch wheels 14 rotates, and utilizes the frictional force between clamping slot cell wall and frame rope that ship will be promoted to walk about along frame rope.
As shown in Figure 1, arranging multiple frame rope grabbing device 12 on the hull of left and right, connect (not shown in accompanying drawing), such as driving-chain by actuating device between the pinch wheels on each frame rope grabbing device 12, each pinch wheels realizes synchronous axial system by the drive of motor.When multiple pinch wheels synchronous axial system, ship will be promoted to advance along frame rope or retreat.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can carry out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a main laminaria boat for harvesting, including hull, it is characterized in that: described hull includes left hull and right hull, the horizontal seat board connecting two hulls it is being provided with between two hulls of hull front end, left and right, open wide between hull front and back end, left and right, being provided with front support stand on seat board, be provided with rear support stand between the left and right hull at seat board rear, front and back, bracing frame is provided with Seedling rope conveyer device；Described Seedling rope conveyer device includes two closed slides being arranged on before and after's bracing frame, two closed slides gradually rise to rear support stand direction from front support stand, guide rail front end is stretched out front support stand and tilts to extend between the hull of left and right downwards, two closed slides are respectively equipped with annular link chain, being provided with Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin between two chains, the Seedling rope that is respectively arranged at two ends with of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin is linked up with.
A main laminaria boat for harvesting the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the deck in ship structure outside the hull of left and right, be respectively equipped with frame rope grabbing device, described frame rope grabbing device includes fixing support column above deck, the top of support column is provided with pinch wheels free to rotate, it is provided with axis hole in the middle of described pinch wheels, being provided with the V-shape clamping slot caved in, pinch wheels inner hollow in the middle of the wheel face of pinch wheels, pinch wheels is provided with inflation inlet.
A main laminaria boat for harvesting the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the frame rope grip fetching on the hull of left and right is set to multiple, is connected by actuating device between its each pinch wheels, and each pinch wheels realizes synchronous axial system.
A main laminaria boat for harvesting the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the described actuating device between pinch wheels is driving-chain.
A main laminaria boat for harvesting the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with torr net between two closed slides, torr net is positioned at annular link chain and the lower section of Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) pressure pin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549666.1A CN105993378A (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Kelp harvesting ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549666.1A CN105993378A (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Kelp harvesting ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993378A true CN105993378A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610549666.1A Pending CN105993378A (en) | 2016-07-14 | 2016-07-14 | Kelp harvesting ship |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105993378A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576585A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating kelp harvesting machine |
| CN106818038A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市大足区其林机械制造厂 | Chain type water hyacinth elevator |
| CN106941865A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-14 | 中国海洋大学 | Sea-tangle united reaper |
| CN107226177A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
| CN107409612A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of " one-to-one " formula sea-tangle harvesting apparatus |
| CN107580865A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria harvests method for sorting and robot |
| CN110463440A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 黎华兵 | One main laminaria harvesting device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0728319U (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-30 | 浜口計器工業株式会社 | Lifting device for kelp collecting rod and rope |
| CN202722041U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-02-13 | 杨建阳 | Kelp harvesting device |
| CN103766470A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-05-07 | 荣成市嘉盛水产食品有限公司 | Kelp boiling ship |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| CN204811011U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | Results ship is reaped to pasture and water |
| CN205812819U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-21 | 王军壮 | One main laminaria boat for harvesting |
-
2016
- 2016-07-14 CN CN201610549666.1A patent/CN105993378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0728319U (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-30 | 浜口計器工業株式会社 | Lifting device for kelp collecting rod and rope |
| CN202722041U (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-02-13 | 杨建阳 | Kelp harvesting device |
| CN103766470A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2014-05-07 | 荣成市嘉盛水产食品有限公司 | Kelp boiling ship |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| CN204811011U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 洛阳理工学院 | Results ship is reaped to pasture and water |
| CN205812819U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-12-21 | 王军壮 | One main laminaria boat for harvesting |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818038A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-13 | 重庆市大足区其林机械制造厂 | Chain type water hyacinth elevator |
| CN106818038B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 重庆市大足区其林机械制造厂 | Chain type water hyacinth elevator |
| CN106576585A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating kelp harvesting machine |
| CN106941865A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-14 | 中国海洋大学 | Sea-tangle united reaper |
| CN107226177A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-03 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of new sea-tangle boat for harvesting |
| CN107409612A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-12-01 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of " one-to-one " formula sea-tangle harvesting apparatus |
| CN107580865A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria harvests method for sorting and robot |
| CN110463440A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-11-19 | 黎华兵 | One main laminaria harvesting device |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |