CN105993361B - A kind of harvester for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993361B CN105993361B CN201610362166.7A CN201610362166A CN105993361B CN 105993361 B CN105993361 B CN 105993361B CN 201610362166 A CN201610362166 A CN 201610362166A CN 105993361 B CN105993361 B CN 105993361B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peanut
- vibrations
- operative body
- knife
- harvester
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of harvester for peanuts,Including casing and pedestal,Vertical tremor track is installed on the left of the casing,Telescopic hydraulic connecting rod is installed on the vertical tremor track,Telescopic hydraulic connecting rod lower end is equipped with pick and digs knife group,The pick digs in knife group and is equipped with knife group mounting bracket,Excavation knife is installed in the knife group mounting bracket,Peanut Crop level-one storage box is installed on the left of the casing internal,The Peanut Crop level-one storage box lower right is equipped with conveyer belt,The Peanut Crop level-one storage box is by conveyer belt with vibrations except native operative body is connect,The vibrations are equipped with rhizome cutting operative body except native operative body right side,Control cabinl pulpit is installed in the pedestal,The chassis interior is equipped with internal combustion engine,Solution conduit is installed on the right side of the internal combustion engine,Water tank and fuel tank main body are installed on the right side of the solution conduit.The present invention takes vibrations to carry out harvesting work to the Peanut Crop of excavation except the mode of soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to peanut harvesting machinery equipment technical field, specially a kind of harvester for peanut.
Background technology
Harvesting peanut mainly excavates Peanut Crop, digs out ripe Peanut Crop, and pass through certain mode
Peanut Crop to come up to excavation make except geotechnique, except the height of native work quality directly affects peanut harvesting work matter
The excacation quality of the height of amount, traditional harvester for peanut is relatively low, can not effectively be deep into suitable position and be dug
Work is dug, meanwhile, the mode that traditional harvester for peanut removes the Peanut Crop that excavation comes up in soil is also not quite similar, except soil
Work quality is relatively low, and traditional harvester for peanut handles this detailed problem for peanut rhizome and also do not optimize, very
To being directly to be lost in field without processing completely or put one side aside as useless, so the effective harvesting peanut function of a invention
Enough effective help peasants complete harvesting peanut work.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of harvester for peanuts, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of harvester for peanut, including casing and pedestal,
Vertical tremor track is installed on the left of the casing, telescopic hydraulic connecting rod is installed on the vertical tremor track, it is described to stretch
Contracting hydraulic connecting bar lower end is equipped with pick and digs knife group, and the pick, which is dug in knife group, is equipped with knife group mounting bracket, the knife group installation
Excavation knife is installed on holder, is mounted on lateral root cutter on the excavation knife lower part left and right sides, and laterally cut root
Knife is symmetrical, and Peanut Crop level-one storage box is equipped on the left of the casing internal, and the Peanut Crop level-one storage box is right
Lower section is equipped with conveyer belt, and the Peanut Crop level-one storage box removes native operative body with vibrations by conveyer belt and connect, described
Vibrations remove geotechnique and are equipped with except native workbench as body interior, described to rock vibrations dress except native workbench top is equipped with top
It sets, described except native workbench lower section is equipped with lower section shaking device, the vibrations are cut except native operative body right side is equipped with rhizome
Operative body is cut, the rhizome cutter is equipped with cutting knife as body interior, is equipped with above the cutting knife flexible
Holder, and telescope support is symmetrical, and control cabinl pulpit is equipped in the pedestal, and manipulation device, institute are equipped in the control cabinl pulpit
It states and steering controlling shaft is installed below manipulation device, the chassis interior is equipped with internal combustion engine, is equipped on the right side of the internal combustion engine
Solution conduit, the solution conduit right side are equipped with water tank and fuel tank main body, rolling wheel support are equipped with below the pedestal, and
It is symmetrical to roll wheel support, scroll wheel is installed on the scroll wheel pedestal lower end, rotation is installed inside the scroll wheel
Axis.
Preferably, articulating device is installed in the middle part of the telescopic hydraulic connecting rod.
Preferably, conveyer belt support base is installed below the conveyer belt.
Preferably, described to shake except geotechnique makees to be equipped with external fixator in body surfaces, and external fixator symmetrically divides
Cloth.
Preferably, the rhizome cutting operative body removes native operative body with vibrations by secondary conveyor and connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of this harvester for peanut takes side of the vibrations except soil
Formula come the Peanut Crop for coming up to excavation except geotechnique make, and the vibrations installed on this cropper are other except geotechnique makees main internal body portion
Top is installed and rocks shaking device and lower section shaking device to Peanut Crop except geotechnique make, takes the side of vertical tremor
Formula can effectively be completed to make except geotechnique, while shake except the external fixator that geotechnique makees body surfaces installation can open vibrations
It is carried out except geotechnique makees body surfaces casing to shaking except geotechnique makees the cleaning of body interior, knife group is dug in the pick on this cropper
The mode that knife cooperates with lateral root cutter of excavating is taken, the excacation of the completion Peanut Crop of high quality is capable of,
A kind of this harvester for peanut is reasonable for structure and simple, can effectively help peasant to complete harvesting peanut work, have stronger
Invention.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of harvester for peanut of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that knife group structural schematic diagram is dug in a kind of pick of harvester for peanut of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of vibrations of harvester for peanut of the present invention except geotechnique makees body interior structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of rhizome cutter of harvester for peanut of the present invention makees body interior structural schematic diagram.
In figure：Knife group, 2 telescopic hydraulic connecting rods, 3 articulating devices, 4 conveyer belt support bases, 5 vertical tremors are dug in 1 pick
Track, 6 Peanut Crop level-one storage boxes, 7 casings, 8 conveyer belts, 9 external fixators, 10 vibrations are except native operative body, 11 two levels
Transmission device, 12 rhizomes cutting operative body, 13 pedestals, 14 water tanks and fuel tank main body, 15 roll wheel support, 16 scroll wheels, 17
Rotary shaft, 18 solution conduits, 19 internal combustion engines, 20 control cabinl pulpits, 21 steering controlling shafts, 22 manipulation devices, 23 knife group mounting brackets, 24
Shaking device, 28 are rocked except native workbench, 29 cutter in excavation knife, 25 lateral root cutters, 26 lower section shaking devices, 27 tops
Part, 30 telescope supports.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of harvester for peanut, including casing 7 and pedestal 13,
7 left side of casing is equipped with vertical tremor track 5, and telescopic hydraulic connecting rod 2 is equipped on vertical tremor track 5, and telescopic hydraulic connects
2 middle part of extension bar is equipped with articulating device 3, and 2 lower end of telescopic hydraulic connecting rod is equipped with pick and digs knife group 1, and pick, which is dug in knife group 1, to be pacified
It equipped with knife group mounting bracket 23, is equipped in knife group mounting bracket 23 and excavates knife 24, excavated at left and right sides of 24 lower part of knife
It is mounted on lateral root cutter 25, and lateral root cutter 25 is symmetrical, 7 inside left of casing is equipped with Peanut Crop level-one and deposits
Case 6 is put, 6 lower right of Peanut Crop level-one storage box is equipped with conveyer belt 8, and 8 lower section of conveyer belt is equipped with conveyer belt support base 4,
Peanut Crop level-one storage box 6 removes native operative body 10 with vibrations by conveyer belt 8 and connect, and vibrations are except 10 surface of native operative body
On external fixator 9 is installed, and external fixator 9 is symmetrical, and vibrations inside native operative body 10 except being equipped with except geotechnique
Make platform 28, shaking device 27 is rocked except 28 top of native workbench is equipped with top, except 28 lower section of native workbench is equipped with lower section shake
Dynamic device 26, vibrations are equipped with rhizome cutting operative body 12 except 10 right side of native operative body, and it is logical that rhizome cuts operative body 12
Secondary conveyor 11 is crossed with vibrations except native operative body 10 is connect, cutting knife is installed inside rhizome cutting operative body 12
29,29 top of cutting knife is equipped with telescope support 30, and telescope support 30 is symmetrical, and control cabinl pulpit is equipped in pedestal 13
20, manipulation device 22 is installed, 22 lower section of manipulation device is equipped with steering controlling shaft 21,13 inside installation of pedestal in control cabinl pulpit 20
There are internal combustion engine 19,19 right side of internal combustion engine that solution conduit 18 is installed, 18 right side of solution conduit is equipped with water tank and fuel tank main body 14,
13 lower section of pedestal, which is equipped with, rolls wheel support 15, and rolling wheel support 15 is symmetrical, rolls and is equipped on 15 lower end of wheel support
Scroll wheel 16 is equipped with rotary shaft 17 inside scroll wheel 16.
Operation principle：User into control cabinl pulpit 20, passes through manipulation device 22 when using a kind of this harvester for peanut
Machine is opened, internal combustion engine 19 works, and converts fuel oil internal energy to kinetic energy, drives the rotary shaft 17 in scroll wheel 16 to work, realizes
The advance or retrogressing of machine, while the work of steering controlling shaft 21 is completed to turn to work, when formally harvesting peanut, telescopic hydraulic connects
Extension bar 2 works, and pick digs knife group 1 and works, and excavates knife 24 and carries out deep-cutting work, the lateral root cutter 25 of cooperating completes transverse direction
The work of root is cut, the Peanut Crop in excavation is stored in Peanut Crop level-one storage box 6 and is removed into vibrations by conveyer belt 8
In native operative body 10, vibrations are completed except geotechnique makees, and vibrations terminate except geotechnique's work, are cut into rhizome by secondary conveyor 11
It cuts in operative body 12, telescope support 30 is flexible to be driven cutter part 29 to complete rhizome to cut work, and so far, this one is cultivated peanut receipts
Machine work is obtained substantially to terminate.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of harvester for peanut, including casing（7）And pedestal（13）, it is characterised in that：The casing（7）Left side is equipped with
Lower vibrations track（5）, the vertical tremor track（5）On telescopic hydraulic connecting rod is installed（2）, the telescopic hydraulic connecting rod
（2）Lower end is equipped with pick and digs knife group（1）, the pick digging knife group（1）On knife group mounting bracket is installed（23）, the knife group installation
Holder（23）On excavation knife is installed（24）, the excavation knife（24）It is mounted on lateral root cutter at left and right sides of lower part
（25）, and lateral root cutter（25）It is symmetrical, the casing（7）Inside left is equipped with Peanut Crop level-one storage box（6）,
The Peanut Crop level-one storage box（6）Lower right is equipped with conveyer belt（8）, the Peanut Crop level-one storage box（6）Pass through
Conveyer belt（8）With vibrations except native operative body（10）Connection, the vibrations are except native operative body（10）Inside is equipped with except geotechnique
Make platform（28）, described except native workbench（28）Top is equipped with top and rocks shaking device（27）, described except native workbench（28）
Lower section is equipped with lower section shaking device（26）, the vibrations are except native operative body（10）Right side is equipped with rhizome cutting operative body
（12）, the rhizome cutting operative body（12）Inside is equipped with cutting knife（29）, the cutting knife（29）It installs top
There is telescope support（30）, and telescope support（30）It is symmetrical, the pedestal（13）Control cabinl pulpit is inside installed（20）, the manipulation
Room（20）Manipulation device is inside installed（22）, the manipulation device（22）Lower section is equipped with steering controlling shaft（21）, the pedestal
（13）Inside is equipped with internal combustion engine（19）, the internal combustion engine（19）Right side is equipped with solution conduit（18）, the solution conduit
（18）Right side is equipped with water tank and fuel tank main body（14）, the pedestal（13）Lower section is equipped with rolling wheel support（15）, and roll
Wheel support（15）It is symmetrical, the rolling wheel support（15）Scroll wheel is installed on lower end（16）, the scroll wheel（16）It is interior
Portion is equipped with rotary shaft（17）.
2. a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The telescopic hydraulic connecting rod（2）Middle part
Articulating device is installed（3）.
3. a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt（8）Lower section is equipped with biography
Send band support base（4）.
4. a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibrations are except native operative body（10）Table
External fixator is installed on face（9）, and external fixator（9）It is symmetrical.
5. a kind of harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rhizome cuts operative body（12）It is logical
Cross secondary conveyor（11）With vibrations except native operative body（10）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362166.7A CN105993361B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362166.7A CN105993361B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993361A CN105993361A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN105993361B true CN105993361B (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=57093563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362166.7A Active CN105993361B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of harvester for peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993361B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2807926A (en) * | 1956-01-06 | 1957-10-01 | Frank V Stinson | Peanut harvesting, shaking, and stacking machine |
| KR100723603B1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-06-04 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Tractor attached root-harvester for crops |
| CN201197289Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-02-25 | 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 | Vibration sieve type harvester for peanut |
| CN203523328U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-09 | 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 | Combined peanut harvester |
| CN203951812U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | A kind of full feed type peanut combine |
| CN204180536U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 王占领 | The hydraulic pressure power-driven system of preposition driving harvester for peanut |
| CN104996061A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 广西大学 | Peanut root and tuber cutter |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610362166.7A patent/CN105993361B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2807926A (en) * | 1956-01-06 | 1957-10-01 | Frank V Stinson | Peanut harvesting, shaking, and stacking machine |
| KR100723603B1 (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2007-06-04 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | Tractor attached root-harvester for crops |
| CN201197289Y (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-02-25 | 开封市茂盛机械有限公司 | Vibration sieve type harvester for peanut |
| CN203523328U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-09 | 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 | Combined peanut harvester |
| CN203951812U (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏大学 | A kind of full feed type peanut combine |
| CN204180536U (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-03-04 | 王占领 | The hydraulic pressure power-driven system of preposition driving harvester for peanut |
| CN104996061A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-28 | 广西大学 | Peanut root and tuber cutter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105993361A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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