CN105985941B - A kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer - Google Patents

A kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105985941B
CN105985941B CN201510954515.XA CN201510954515A CN105985941B CN 105985941 B CN105985941 B CN 105985941B CN 201510954515 A CN201510954515 A CN 201510954515A CN 105985941 B CN105985941 B CN 105985941B
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amylase
liquid alpha
alpha
stabilizer
composite thermal
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CN105985941A (en
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张超
陈文兵
魏天迪
王继伟
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Fuzhou Sanheyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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Shandong Jianzhu University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/96Stabilising an enzyme by forming an adduct or a composition; Forming enzyme conjugates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N9/00Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
    • C12N9/14Hydrolases (3)
    • C12N9/24Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
    • C12N9/2402Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
    • C12N9/2405Glucanases
    • C12N9/2408Glucanases acting on alpha -1,4-glucosidic bonds
    • C12N9/2411Amylases
    • C12N9/2414Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1.)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12YENZYMES
    • C12Y302/00Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
    • C12Y302/01Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
    • C12Y302/01001Alpha-amylase (3.2.1.1)

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
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  • Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer, which is made of calcium chloride and pulullan polysaccharide mixture.Concentration of each raw material in liquid alpha-amylase are as follows: 4-8g/L CaCl2, 15-30g/L pulullan polysaccharide.The heat stabilizer convenient sources, it is cheap, and there is good biocompatibility, nontoxic, it not can cause environmental pollution;It maintains the enzyme activity height of liquid alpha-amylase and thermal stability is strong, be a kind of high-quality and efficient liquid alpha-amylase stabilizer.

Description

A kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizers, belong to technical field of bioengineering.
Background technique
Alpha-amylase is a kind of endo-amylase, its random hydrolysis α-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glucoside bond, generates dextrin and reduction Sugar.Currently, alpha-amylase is widely used to the every field such as weaving, light industry industry, food, papermaking, medicine, oil exploitation.
Alpha-amylase is as a kind of biocatalyst, because the disadvantages of hot conditions half-life is short, easy in inactivation seriously affects Its using effect.As made wine in the processing of the starch of textile industry, starch is just to start to dissolve under the high temperature conditions, so big Alpha-amylase heat-resisting enough is just needed in most cases, normal temperature type enzyme is inactivated due to being very easy under the high temperature conditions, so Thermal stability just becomes one of the factor for limiting its application.
Currently, the method for improving enzyme heat stability has: addition stabilizer, chemical modification, immobilization, protein engineering Deng wherein it is a kind of most economical effective method that heat stabilizer is added in liquid enzyme formulation.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of high-quality, efficient liquid alpha-amylase stabilizer.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized using following scheme:
A kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer, it is characterised in that: each constituent component is in liquid alpha-amylase Concentration is 4-8g/L CaCl2, 15-30g/L pulullan polysaccharide.
The invention has the following advantages that
(1) the heat stabilizer convenient sources, it is cheap.
(2) heat stabilizer has good biocompatibility, nontoxic, not can cause environmental pollution.
(3) constituent of the present invention is simple, and preparation method is easy, low in cost, maintain liquid alpha-amylase enzyme activity high and Stability is strong, is a kind of high-quality and efficient liquid alpha-amylase stabilizer, to high activity, high stability alpha-amylase liquid preparation Industrialized development be of great significance.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further elaborated, it should be appreciated that, following the description is only In order to explain the present invention, and it is not limited thereof.
Embodiment 1
Each constituent component is added in liquid alpha-amylase, sufficiently dissolves, makes their ultimate density are as follows: 4g/L CaCl2, 30g/L pulullan polysaccharide.
The quality condition of alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer of the invention is evaluated, the method is as follows:
It takes in 500mL distilled water, is placed in water bath with thermostatic control to be measured after being heated to 90 DEG C, 20mL is added in the aqueous solution 1g/L hay bacillus mesophilicα-diastase liquid, is then added CaCl2And pulullan polysaccharide, making its ultimate density is respectively 4g/L And 30g/L.Start timing, 1ml sample is taken to be added in 1mL 2g/L starch solution at regular intervals, measures alphalise starch at this time The enzyme activity of enzyme.Under the conditions of 1 enzyme-activity unit is defined as 40 DEG C in 1min 1mg enzyme hydrolysis amount of starch (mg).
Under the above conditions, under the conditions of test hay bacillus alpha-amylase adds calcium chloride solution in not heat stabilizers and only Inactivation half-life period t1/2(time that relative surplus enzyme activity is 50%), and compared with the stablizing effect of composite thermal stabilizer work one, It the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Group Stabilizer is not added Only plus calcium chloride Add composite thermal stabilizer
Half-life period t1/2 (min) 0.4 1.6 5.8
From table 1 it follows that only add calcium chloride to play stablizing effect improves to a certain extent, and compound thermostabilization is added After agent, effect is more preferable, and inactivation half-life period obviously increases.
Embodiment 2
Each constituent component is added in liquid alpha-amylase, sufficiently dissolves, makes their ultimate density 8g/L CaCl2, 15g/L pulullan polysaccharide.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer, it is characterised in that: each constituent component is dense in liquid alpha-amylase Degree is 4-8g/L CaCl2, 15-30g/L pulullan polysaccharide.
CN201510954515.XA 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 A kind of liquid alpha-amylase composite thermal stabilizer Active CN105985941B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107760664B (en) * 2017-11-02 2020-06-09 江南大学 Method for improving heat stability of linear chain malto-oligosaccharide generating enzyme
CN111019929A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-17 福州三合元生物科技有限公司 Long-acting biological enzyme heat stabilizer and micro-channel continuous synthesis method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043527A (en) * 1990-01-11 1990-07-04 李春华 A kind of preparation method of starch syrup
CN1793384A (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-06-28 韩景银 Tech. for producing fluid syrup
CN101157912A (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-04-09 东华大学 Novel alpha-amylase heat stabilizer
CN101167721A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-04-30 凌沛学 Compound preparation containing orlistat
CN101679987A (en) * 2007-03-09 2010-03-24 丹尼斯科美国公司 Alkaliphilic bacillus species alpha-amylase variants, compositions comprising alpha-amylase variants, and methods of use

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1043527A (en) * 1990-01-11 1990-07-04 李春华 A kind of preparation method of starch syrup
CN1793384A (en) * 2005-12-30 2006-06-28 韩景银 Tech. for producing fluid syrup
CN101167721A (en) * 2006-10-26 2008-04-30 凌沛学 Compound preparation containing orlistat
CN101679987A (en) * 2007-03-09 2010-03-24 丹尼斯科美国公司 Alkaliphilic bacillus species alpha-amylase variants, compositions comprising alpha-amylase variants, and methods of use
CN101157912A (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-04-09 东华大学 Novel alpha-amylase heat stabilizer

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
硼酸盐对细菌α-淀粉酶的稳定作用;李庆宇等;《微生物学通报》;19810630;摘要
黄原胶对α-淀粉酶耐热性及其在热变性过程中构象变化的影响;薛正莲等;《生物学杂志》;20000630;第17卷(第3期);摘要,结果与讨论部分

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Denomination of invention: A compound heat stabilizer for liquid a - amylase

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