CN105985481B - Resin composition for supercapacitor electrode, slurry, electrode, and supercapacitor - Google Patents
Resin composition for supercapacitor electrode, slurry, electrode, and supercapacitor Download PDFInfo
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- CN105985481B CN105985481B CN201510510431.7A CN201510510431A CN105985481B CN 105985481 B CN105985481 B CN 105985481B CN 201510510431 A CN201510510431 A CN 201510510431A CN 105985481 B CN105985481 B CN 105985481B
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKHFCTXNDRMIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanoiminomethylideneazanide;1-ethyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium Chemical compound [N-]=C=NC#N.CCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1 MKHFCTXNDRMIDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-methylidenebutanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=C)C(=O)OC ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N dimethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004419 dimethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001547 lithium hexafluoroantimonate(V) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001540 lithium hexafluoroarsenate(V) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQSHMXAZFHORGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O IQSHMXAZFHORGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-enamide;prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.CN(C)C(=O)C=C MMLLLDIKZOMEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylprop-2-enamide Chemical class CC(=C)C(=O)NCO DNTMQTKDNSEIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021392 nanocarbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GYDSPAVLTMAXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(=O)C=C ULDDEWDFUNBUCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 FZYCEURIEDTWNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJWFJOSRSZOLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.NC(=O)C=C QJWFJOSRSZOLKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUYXXEXGKVKXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC#N GUYXXEXGKVKXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007601 warm air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
Abstract
The invention provides a resin composition for a supercapacitor electrode, slurry, an electrode and a supercapacitor. The resin composition for the supercapacitor electrode comprises a polymer. The polymer includes a first structural unit represented by formula (1) and a second structural unit other than the first structural unit. The content of the first structural unit is 65 to 95% by weight and the content of the second structural unit is 5 to 35% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the polymer. The average particle size of the polymer is 290 to 490 nm.Formula (1) in formula (1), R1Is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2Is an alkyl group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms. Therefore, when the energy storage device is applied to the super capacitor, the energy storage efficiency of the capacitor can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, electrode of super capacitor slurry, super electricity
Container electrode and ultracapacitor.More particularly to a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, prepared by it is super
Electrode for capacitors slurry can produce the electrode of super capacitor that adherence is good between electrode layer and collector, super capacitor
Device electrode slurry, electrode of super capacitor and the ultracapacitor with the electrode of super capacitor.
Background technology
Ultracapacitor (supercapacitor, hereinafter referred to as SC), also known as double-layer capacitor (electrical
Double layer capacitor, hereinafter referred to as EDLC), there is higher energy density than general battery, and with can be fast
The advantages that fast charge and discharge are with high circulation service life, therefore it is widely used for energy storage field.
Ultracapacitor is the electrochemical appliance being stored in electric energy in a manner of electric double layer on electrode.Super capacitor energy
Formed electric double layer structure is all adsorbed in storage and release from electrostatic charge.Due in such electric double layer repeated structure charge and discharge
During, loss of the general battery for electrolyte and electrode in electrochemical reaction process is hardly generated, so
With excellent reversible capacity and high circulation service life.However, in the processing procedure of the electrode of ultracapacitor, by winding
Step, therefore the peeling of the electrode layer on collector is be easy to cause, and the energy storage efficiency of capacitor is bad.
Therefore, how to improve adherence between electrode layer and collector, actually this field technology personnel desire most ardently solution at present
The problem of.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, slurry, electrode and super capacitor
Device.
The present invention provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, including polymer.Polymer includes formula (1)
Shown first structure unit and the second structural unit other than first structure unit.Using polymer as 100 weight %
Meter, the content of first structure unit is 65 weight % to 95 weight %, and the content of the second structural unit is 5 weight % to 35 weights
Measure %.In addition, the average grain diameter of polymer is 290 nanometers to 490 nanometers.
In formula (1), R1For hydrogen atom or methyl, R2The alkyl for being 4 to 10 for carbon number.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned first structure unit is 70 weight % to 95 weight %.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned first structure unit is 75 weight % to 90 weight %.
In one embodiment of this invention, the weight average molecular weight of above-mentioned polymer is 20,000 to 40,000.
In one embodiment of this invention, the second above-mentioned structural unit includes amide architecture unit, ethylene insatiable hunger
With carboxylic acid structure unit, ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit, aromatic ethenyl structural unit and acrylonitrile tying
Structure unit.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor resin combination, wherein amide architecture
The content of unit is that the content of 1 weight % to 7 weight %, ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit are 1 weight % to 7 weights
Measure %, the content of ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit is 1 weight % to 7 weight %, aromatic ethenyl structural unit
Content be the content of 1 weight % to 15 weight %, acrylic structural unit be 1 weight % to 3 weight %.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned polymer is to react and be made through emulsion polymerization.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor resin combination, further includes water.
The present invention separately provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor slurry, including above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor resin
Constituent and active material.
The present invention also provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor, the electricity including collector and on the surface of collector
Pole layer, wherein electrode layer is made by above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor slurry.
The present invention also provides a kind of ultracapacitor, including:Two electrodes and the electrolysis between these electrodes
Matter, wherein at least one of these electrodes are above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor.
Based on above-mentioned, the ultracapacitor prepared by the electrode of super capacitor resin combination containing particular polymers
Electrode slurry can produce the electrode of super capacitor that adherence is good between electrode layer and collector.Thereby, applied to super
During grade capacitor, the energy storage efficiency of capacitor can be effectively promoted.
To make the foregoing features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and it is detailed that attached drawing is coordinated to make
Carefully it is described as follows.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the explosive view of the behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 1B is the schematic internal view of the behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view along the I-I ' sections in Figure 1B.
Reference sign:
100:Behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor;
110:Main part;
110a:Cylindrical surface;
110b:Bottom surface;
110c:Top surface;
112:Anode;
112a、112c、116a、116c:Electrode layer;
112b、116b:Collector;
114:Electrolyte;
116:Cathode;
120:Conducting wire;
130:Encapsulating housing;
140:Closure member;
H:Perforation;
L:Lamination structure;
S1:Diaphragm;
S2:Diaphragm.
Specific embodiment
<Electrode of super capacitor resin combination>
The present invention provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, including polymer.
Polymer includes the first structure unit shown in formula (1) and the second structure list other than first structure unit
Member.
In formula (1), R1For hydrogen atom or methyl, R2The alkyl for being 4 to 10 for carbon number.
First structure unit is derived from the first monomer shown in formula (2).
In formula (2), R1And R2With the R in formula (1)1And R2It is synonymous, it does not repeat separately herein.
The concrete example of first monomer includes but not limited to n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, acrylic acid n-pentyl ester, third
The alkyl acrylates such as olefin(e) acid isopentyl ester, the just own ester of acrylic acid, 2-EHA, acrylic acid 2,2- ethylhexyls;
N-BMA, Isobutyl methacrylate, n-amylmethacrylate, isopentyl methacrylate, metering system
The just own ester of acid, 2-Ethylhexyl Methacrylate, the alkyl methacrylates such as methacrylic acid 2,2- ethylhexyls or on
State the combination of compound.
First monomer can be used alone and a kind of can also combine a variety of use.
The concrete example of first monomer is preferably the group of n-butyl acrylate, 2-EHA or above compound
It closes.
It is counted by 100 weight % of polymer, the content of first structure unit is 65 weight % to 95 weight %, preferably 70
Weight % to 95 weight %, more preferably 75 weight % are to 90 weight %.When the content of first structure unit is 65 weight % to 95
During weight %, adherence is good between the electrode layer and collector of electrode of super capacitor.
Second structural unit is derived from second comonomer.Second structural unit includes amide architecture unit, ethylene insatiable hunger
With carboxylic acid structure unit, ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit, aromatic ethenyl structural unit and acrylonitrile tying
Structure unit.Second comonomer includes amide system monomer, ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer, ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid ester monomer, virtue
Fragrant race's vinyl monomer and acrylic monomer.
Amide architecture unit is derived from amide system monomer.The concrete example of amide system monomer includes but not limited to acrylamide
(acrylamide), Methacrylamide, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, N- methylol methacrylamides, N, N- dimethyl propylenes
Acrylamide (N, N-dimethylacrylamide), N, N- dimethylmethacryl amides (N, N-
) or the combination of above compound dimethylmethacrylamide.Amide system monomer can be used alone it is a kind of can also combine it is more
It plants to use.The concrete example of amide system monomer is preferably the combination of acrylamide or Methacrylamide or above compound.With
Polymer is counted for 100 weight %, and the content of amide architecture unit is preferably 1 weight % to 7 weight %, more preferably 2 weight %
To 6 weight %, most preferably 2 weight % to 5 weight %.
Ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit is derived from ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer.Ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid list
The concrete example of body includes but not limited to acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, itaconic acid, fumaric acid,
Or the combination of above compound.Ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer can be used alone and a kind of can also combine a variety of use.Ethylene
Property unsaturated carboxylic acid monomer concrete example be preferably and include the group of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid or above compound
It closes.It is counted by 100 weight % of polymer, the content of ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit is preferably 1 weight % to 7 weights
Measure %, more preferably 2 weight % to 6 weight %, most preferably 2 weight % to 5 weight %.
Ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit is derived from ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid ester monomer.Ethylene unsaturation carboxylic
The concrete example of acid ester monomer includes but not limited to the alkyl acrylate of methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate etc.;
The alkyl methacrylate of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate etc.;Dimethyl maleate, maleic acid
The maleic acid Arrcostab of diethylester etc.;The alkyl itaconates of dimethyl itaconate etc.;Fumaric acid mono-methyl, anti-fourth
The fumaric acid Arrcostab or above-mentioned chemical combination of enedioic acid mono ethyl ester, dimethyl fumarate, diethyl fumarate etc.
The combination of object.Ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid ester monomer can be used alone and a kind of can also combine a variety of use.Ethylene is unsaturated
The concrete example of carboxylic acid ester monomer is preferably the combination for including methyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate or above compound.With poly-
It closes object to count for 100 weight %, the content of ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit is preferably 1 weight % to 7 weight %, more preferably
For 2 weight % to 6 weight %, most preferably 2 weight % to 5 weight %.
Aromatic ethenyl structural unit is derived from aromatic vinyl monomer.The concrete example packet of aromatic vinyl monomer
It includes but is not limited to styrene, α-methylstyrene, methyl-alpha-methyl, vinyltoluene, divinylbenzene or above-mentioned
The combination of compound.Aromatic vinyl monomer can be used alone and a kind of can also combine a variety of use.Aromatic ethenyl list
The concrete example of body is preferably the combination of styrene or α-methylstyrene or above compound.Using polymer as 100 weight %
Meter, the content of aromatic ethenyl structural unit are preferably 1 weight % to 15 weight %, more preferably 3 weight % to 13 weight %,
Most preferably 5 weight % to 11 weight %.
Acrylic structural unit is derived from acrylic monomer.The concrete example of acrylic monomer includes but not limited to third
The combination of alkene nitrile (acrylonitrile), Alpha-Methyl acrylonitrile (methacrylonitrile) or above compound.Acrylonitrile
It is that monomer can be used alone and a kind of can also combine a variety of use.The concrete example of acrylic monomer is preferably acrylonitrile.With poly-
It closes object to count for 100 weight %, the content of acrylic structural unit is preferably 1 weight % to 3 weight %, more preferably 1 weight %
To 2.5 weight %, most preferably 1.3 weight % to 2.2 weight %.
It is counted by 100 weight % of polymer, when amide architecture unit, ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit, ethylene
The content of property esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit, aromatic ethenyl structural unit and acrylic structural unit is aforementioned
In the range of when, between the electrode layer and collector of electrode of super capacitor that electrode of super capacitor is produced with resin combination
Adherence is preferable.
It is counted by 100 weight % of polymer, the content of the second structural unit is 5 weight % to 35 weight %.Preferably 5 weights
Measure % to 30 weight %, more preferably 10 weight % to 25 weight %.
The average grain diameter of polymer is 290 nanometers to 490 nanometers, preferably 300 nanometers to 450 nanometers.When polymer
When average grain diameter is less than 290 nanometers, the electrode for the electrode of super capacitor that electrode of super capacitor is produced with resin combination
Adherence is bad between layer and collector.In addition, for synthesizing viewpoint, polymer of the average grain diameter more than 490 nanometers is difficult to
It obtains.
The weight average molecular weight of polymer is preferably 20,000 to 40,000, more preferably 25, and 000 to 35,000.When poly-
When closing the weight average molecular weight of object within the above range, super capacitor that electrode of super capacitor is produced with resin combination
Adherence is preferable between the electrode layer and collector of device electrode.
Polymer can make the first monomer and second comonomer through emulsion polymerization in the presence of water, emulsifier, polymerization initiator
It reacts and is made.The concrete example of first monomer and second comonomer is being described above, does not repeat separately herein.In addition, with synthesis
The usage amount of the monomer mixture of polymer is 100 weight % meters, the content of the first monomer and second comonomer about with polymer
The content of first structure unit and the second structural unit is suitable, does not repeat separately herein.
Water be, for example, deionized water, ultra-pure water, ion exchange water, reverse osmosis water (Reverse Osmosis Water) or
Distilled water.It is counted by 100 parts by weight of the usage amount of the monomer mixture of synthetic polymer, the usage amount of water can be 100 parts by weight
To 1,000 parts by weight.
The concrete example of emulsifier includes but not limited to anionic surfactant, such as the sulfuric acid of higher alcohol, alkane
Base benzene sulfonate (such as neopelex), alkyl diphenyl ether disulfonate, aliphatic sulfonate, aliphatic carboxylate;
Nonionic surface active agent, such as polyalkylene glycol alkyl ester type, alkyl phenyl ether type, alkyl ether;Or the group of mentioned emulsifier
It closes.The concrete example of emulsifier is preferably sulfosuccinate dicyclohexyl maleate sodium salt (Sodium dicyclohexyl
Sulfosuccinate, trade name MA-80).It is counted by 100 parts by weight of the usage amount of the monomer mixture of synthetic polymer, breast
The usage amount of agent can be 0.5 parts by weight to 2 parts by weight.
Polymerization initiator can be radical polymerization initiator.The concrete example of polymerization initiator includes but not limited to persulfuric acid
The water-soluble polymerization initiator of potassium, sodium peroxydisulfate, ammonium persulfate etc.;Oil-soluble polymerization initiator, such as cumyl hydroperoxideBenzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, acetic peroxide hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide diisopropyl benzene, 1,1,3,3- tetramethyls
Base butylhydroperoxide;Or the combination of above-mentioned polymerization initiator.The concrete example of polymerization initiator is preferably ammonium persulfate.With synthesis
The usage amount of the monomer mixture of polymer is 100 parts by weight meters, and the usage amount of polymerization initiator can be 0.01 parts by weight to 5 weights
Measure part.
Emulsion polymerization reaction can also carry out in the presence of other additives.Other additives can be enumerated such as anti-aging
Agent, the combination of preservative, dispersant, tackifier or other above-mentioned additives.
Emulsion polymerization reaction is not particularly limited, and can use batch wise polymerization, half batch wise polymerization, seeding polymerization (seed
Polymerization) etc..In addition, the adding method for various composition is also not particularly limited, primary addition can be used
Method, gradation adding method, continuous adding method or automatic addition (power feeding) method etc..
The temperature of emulsion polymerization reaction can be 40 to 100 DEG C, preferably 50 to 90 DEG C.The reaction time of emulsion polymerization reaction
It can be 2 to 12 hours, preferably 3 to 8 hours.
After emulsion polymerization reacts, you can obtain the solution containing polymer and water, which can be dense using depressurizing
It contracts and obtains the electrode of super capacitor resin combination that solid content is 20 weight % to 50 weight %.It is that is, super
Grade electrode for capacitors resin combination, other than including polymer, can further include water used in synthetic polymer.
<Electrode of super capacitor slurry>
The present invention separately provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor slurry, including above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor resin
Constituent and active material.In addition, if desired, electrode of super capacitor slurry can further include corrosive agent, conductive adjuvant,
At least one additive such as tackifier, dispersant, stabilization agent and the water additionally added.
The concrete example of active material includes but not limited to conductive carbon material, such as native graphite, Delanium or work
Property charcoal.Delanium is, for example, through graphitization processing person by oil, coal pitch or coke etc..Electroconductive polymer is for example mostly simultaneously
Benzene (polyacene) is organic semiconductor, polyacetylene, gathers combination to stretching phenyl or above-mentioned carbide.
As long as corrosive agent can be with the surface of the aftermentioned collector of partial corrosion, and makes except the surface roughening of collector, do not have
There are other limitations.The concrete example of corrosive agent includes but not limited to formic acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, amber
Amber acid or or propionic acid etc. organic acid;Or the inorganic acid of hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid or sulfuric acid etc..
The concrete example of conductive adjuvant includes but not limited to the carbon blacks such as acetylene black or Ketjen black (Ketjenblack);Gas phase
The Nano carbon fibers such as method carbon fiber;The combination of the conductive carbons such as carbon nanotubes, graphite microparticles or above-mentioned carbide.
It is fine that the concrete example of tackifier includes but not limited to carboxymethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, ethyl
Tie up the combination of element, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid (salt), oxidized starch, phosphorylated starch, casein or above-mentioned tackifier.Thickening
The concrete example of agent is preferably methylcellulose.
The concrete example of dispersant includes but not limited to calgon, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, Sodium Polyacrylate
Deng.
The concrete example of stabilization agent include but not limited to nonionic surface active agent, anionic surfactant or
A combination thereof.
Water can be used for being promoted the uniformity of slurry.The concrete example of water is identical with concrete example used in synthetic polymer,
This is not repeated separately.
The method for preparing electrode of super capacitor slurry is not particularly limited, as long as can use electrode of super capacitor
Resin combination and active material mixing.Specifically, hybrid super capacitor electrode resin combination and work
Property substance method be, for example, be stirred with magnetic stirrer or be stirred with mechanical agitator.In the super electricity of the present invention
In container electrode slurry, based on 100 parts by weight of active material, the usage amount of electrode of super capacitor resin combination is 1
Parts by weight are to 40 parts by weight, preferably 5 parts by weight to 30 parts by weight.The solid content of electrode of super capacitor slurry is 20 weights
Measure % to 35 weight %.
<Electrode of super capacitor and preparation method thereof>
The present invention separately provides a kind of electrode of super capacitor, the electricity including collector and on the surface of collector
Pole layer, wherein electrode layer is made by above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor slurry.
Electrode of super capacitor is by the way that electrode of super capacitor slurry as described above is coated in the upper of collector
At least one of surface and lower surface, and formed through the processing steps such as dry.
Collector is, for example, aluminium, titanium, tantalum, iron, copper, nickel or stainless steel and other metal materials.Metal material can be sheet (metal
Foil), it is membranaceous or netted.
The coated method in collector of electrode of super capacitor slurry can be used into scraper stick method, infusion process, straight
The methods of connecing roller method, gravure printing method, extrusion, spread coating, reverse roll method or air knife method.
Dry method, which can be used, places drying, fan drying machine, warm air drying machine, infrared heater, far infrared
Heater etc..Drying temperature is usually 50 DEG C or more.
<Ultracapacitor>
Electrode of super capacitor resin combination, electrode of super capacitor slurry and the ultracapacitor of the present invention
Electrode can be applied in various well known ultracapacitors.For example, such as behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor, the super electricity of stack-up type
Container or coin shape ultracapacitor.Utilize the electrode of super capacitor resin combination and super capacitor electrode of the present invention
Pole can effectively promote the energy storage efficiency of capacitor with slurry due to adherence is good between electrode layer and collector.
Figure 1A is the explosive view of the behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 1B is the implementation of the present invention
The schematic internal view of the behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor of example.Referring to Figure 1A and Figure 1B.Behavior of spiral wound supercapacitor 100 includes
110, two conducting wires 120 of main part, encapsulating housing 130 and closure member 140.The material of conducting wire 120 be, for example, gold, silver, copper,
The metals such as nickel or stainless steel.The material of encapsulating housing 130 is, for example, the metals such as aluminium, iron, copper, nickel or stainless steel.Closure member 140
E.g. by rubber, Teflon or sheet.
Main part 110 is cylinder.Main part 110 has cylindrical surface 110a, bottom surface 110b and top surface 110c, wherein
Bottom surface 110b and top surface 110c is located at the opposite sides of cylindrical surface 110a.Main part 110 is by including anode 112 and cathode 116
Lamination structure L it is rolled and obtained.Two conducting wires 120 are electrically connected respectively with anode 112 and cathode 116.Encapsulating housing 130
Coat the cylindrical surface 110a of main part 110 and bottom surface 110b.Closure member 140 is located on the top surface 110c of main part 110, and
There are two perforation H for tool.Two conducting wires 120 are each passed through two perforation H of closure member 140 and are electrically connected to outside.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view along the I-I ' sections in Figure 1B.By left, right sequentially lamination is anode to lamination structure L
112nd, diaphragm S1, electrolyte 114, cathode 116 and diaphragm S2.Electrolyte 114 is between anode 112 and cathode 116.Diaphragm
S1 is between anode 112 and electrolyte 114.Diaphragm S2 be located at cathode 116 in contrast to the side of electrolyte 114 namely negative
Pole 116 is between electrolyte 114 and diaphragm S2.
Anode 112 includes electrode layer 112a, collector 112b and electrode layer 112c, and wherein collector 112b is located at electrode
Between layer 112a and electrode layer 112c.Electrode layer 112c is located at by diaphragm S1.Cathode 116 includes electrode layer 116a, collector
116b and electrode layer 116c, wherein collector 116b is between electrode layer 116a and electrode layer 116c.Electrode layer 116a
By electrolyte 114.At least one of anode 112 and cathode 116 are above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor.With regard to the sight of adherence
For point, it is all above-mentioned electrode of super capacitor that anode 112 is preferably with cathode 116.In another embodiment, electrode layer
At least one of 112a, electrode layer 112c, electrode layer 116a and electrode layer 116c are also to contain above-mentioned ultracapacitor
Electrode resin combination.
The selection of electrolyte 114 is not particularly limited, and could be used that well known electrolytic solution for super capacitor, as long as not shadow
Ring the electrode layer on electrode of super capacitor.Electrolyte 114 is, for example, that the electrolyte such as lithium salts or ammonium salt are dissolved in organic solvent
The nonaqueous electrolyte formed;1- ethyl -3- methyl-imidazoles cdicynanmides (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium
Dicyanamide), 1- butyl -3,5- dimethyl-pyridinium tribromide (1-butyl-3,5-dimethylpyridinium bromide)
Or 1- butyl -3- methyl-imidazoles hexafluorophosphates (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium
The ionic liquid at room temperature etc. such as hexafluorophosphate).In the non-aqueous electrolyte, lithium salts is, for example, LiPF6、LiBF4、
LiAsF6、LiSbF6、LiC(SO2CF3) 3、LiN(SO2CF3)2Or combinations of the above.Ammonium salt is, for example, triethyl group monomethyl tetrafluoro
Ammonium borate, tetraethyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate, tetraethyl ammonium hexafluorophosphate or combinations of the above.Organic solvent is, for example, in γ-butyl
Ester, ethylene carbonate (ethylene carbonate, EC), propene carbonate, butylene, diethyl carbonate (diethyl
Carbonate, DEC), propyl acetate (propyl acetate, PA), dimethyl carbonate (dimethyl carbonate,
DMC), methyl ethyl carbonate (ethylmethyl carbonate, EMC), sulfolane class compound, acetonitrile or combinations of the above.Electricity
The concrete example of solution matter 114 is preferably the carbonic allyl ester solution of triethyl group monomethyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate.
The selection of diaphragm S1, diaphragm S2 are not particularly limited, and known or commercially available diaphragm can be used.Diaphragm is, for example, to insulate
Material, glass fibre or cellulose, and insulating materials can be made of the polyolefin such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), paper pulp
Microporous barrier or nonwoven fabric.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the ratio of the various monomers in monomer mixture about with it is synthesized go out polymer in each structure list
First ratio is identical.
Embodiment 1
A. the preparation of electrode of super capacitor resin combination
In the reactor of resistance to pressure, it is placed in the deionized water of 250 parts by weight, two ring of sulfosuccinate of 0.95 parts by weight
Own ester sodium salt (as emulsifier, trade name MA-80) and the monomer mixture of 100 parts by weight, wherein using monomer mixture as
100 weight % are counted, and 2-EHA (2-EHA) is 67 weight %;Acrylamide (hereinafter referred to as AM) is 5 weights
Measure %;Methacrylic acid (MAA) is 5 weight %;Methyl methacrylate (MMA) is 5 weight %;Styrene (SM) is 15 weights
Measure %;Acrylonitrile (AN) is 3 weight %.Then, after being warming up to 70 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate (APS) of 1 parts by weight is added in as poly-
Initiator is closed, and carries out reaction 5 hours.Be concentrated under reduced pressure after reaction, you can obtain embodiment 1 solid content be
The electrode of super capacitor resin combination of 30 weight %.Contained polymerization in electrode of super capacitor resin combination
The average grain diameter of object, weight average molecular weight such as table 2.In addition, the method for measurement of average grain diameter, weight average molecular weight is as after
It states.
B. the preparation of electrode of super capacitor slurry
The electrode of super capacitor of 2 parts by weight methylcellulose (as tackifier), 16.7 parts by weight is formed with resin
Object and the activated carbon of 93 parts by weight (as active material) are added in the deionized water of 254 parts by weight, and be mixed evenly,
The solid content that embodiment 1 can be obtained is the slurry of 27 weight %.
C. the preparation of electrode of super capacitor
Slurry is spread evenly across on aluminium foil (as collector) using scraper stick method, slurry thickness is 200 μm, and by aluminium
Foil is placed in baking oven.It is toasted 30 minutes at being 80 DEG C in temperature, to dry slurry.Then, aluminium foil is rolled, thickness is made
Degree about 100 μm, width about 10cm, length about 30cm embodiment 1 electrode.Obtained electrode is evaluated, evaluation side
Formula as be described hereinafter, and its results are shown in Table 2.
D. the preparation of ultracapacitor
Using up- coiler, the electrode of above-mentioned making and diaphragm (cellulose) are wound together, to form main part, and
Main part is connected into conducting wire.After the closure member vacuum drying of main part, cylindric aluminum packages housing and rubber system,
In the drying chamber, main part is inserted into aluminum packages housing.Then, electrolyte is injected, wherein electrolyte is dissolved with triethyl group
The carbonic allyl ester solution of monomethyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate.Then, it is closed with closure member, you can the super of embodiment 1 is made
Grade capacitor.
Embodiment 2 is to embodiment 8
Embodiment 2 to embodiment 8 electrode of super capacitor resin combination, slurry, electrode and ultracapacitor with
It is prepared by step same as Example 1.Only the difference lies in:Change the ingredient of electrode of super capacitor resin combination
And its dosage (as shown in table 2), the wherein compound in table 2 corresponding to abbreviation are as shown in table 1.By obtained ultracapacitor
Electrode is evaluated with resin combination and electrode, and the results are shown in Table 2.
Comparative example 1 is to comparative example 8
Comparative example 1 to comparative example 8 electrode of super capacitor resin combination, slurry, electrode and ultracapacitor with
It is prepared by step same as Example 1.Only the difference lies in:Change the ingredient of electrode of super capacitor resin combination
And its dosage (as shown in table 3), the wherein compound in table 3 corresponding to abbreviation are as shown in table 1.By obtained ultracapacitor
Electrode is evaluated with resin combination and electrode, and the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 1
Referred to as | Ingredient |
2-EHA | 2-EHA (2-Ethylhexyl acrylate) |
n-BA | N-butyl acrylate (n-Butyl acrylate) |
AM | Acrylamide (Acrylamide) |
MAM | Methacrylamide (Methacrylamide) |
MAA | Methacrylic acid (Methacrylic acid) |
AA | Acrylic acid (Acrylic acid) |
IA | Itaconic acid (Itaconic acid) |
MMA | Methyl methacrylate (Methyl methacrylate) |
MA | Methyl acrylate (Methyl acrylate) |
SM | Styrene (Styrene) |
α-MS | α-methylstyrene (α-Methyl styrene) |
AN | Acrylonitrile (Acrylonitrile) |
MA-80 | Sulfosuccinate dicyclohexyl maleate sodium salt (Sodium dicyclohexyl sulfosuccinate) |
APS | Ammonium persulfate (Ammonium Persulfate) |
Table 2
Table 3
<Evaluation method>
A. average grain diameter measures
By obtained electrode of super capacitor resin combination, with laser diffraction analyzer (MALVERN corporations,
Model:Nano-s90 dynamic light scattering method) measures the average grain diameter of polymer.
B. weight average molecular weight measures
Weight average molecular weight (Mw) is that the calibration curve being made using known available standard polystyren is acquired, and shows difference with tool
Tortuosity ratio is detected and the gel permeation chromatograph of light scattering two functions of detecting (GPC, the manufacture of water generation (Waters) company) is surveyed
It is fixed.
C. adherence
Take the electrode of 1cm × 10cm.Then, electrode is bent, one end is made to be surrounded on the roller of a diameter of 1mm.
Later, in the case where electrode is bent, one end of roller self-electrode is made to be rolled to other end (referred to as bending 1 time).It bends back and forth
After 10 times, and observe the desorption of the electrode layer on aluminium foil or situation about being peeled off from aluminium foil.Evaluation criteria is as follows.
○:The smooth surface of electrode, adherence are good.
╳:There is slight crack or electrode layer and is peeled off from aluminium foil surface in the surface of electrode, represents that adherence is bad.
<Evaluation result>
Table 2 and table 3 are please referred to, the content with first structure unit is 65 weight % to the embodiment 1 of 95 weight % to reality
It applies example 8 to compare, the content of first structure unit is that the adherence of the comparative example 2,3,5,6 of below 65 weight % is bad.Thus may be used
See, when the content of first structure unit is 65 weight % to 95 weight %, electrode layer and collector in electrode of super capacitor
Between adherence it is good;When the content of first structure unit is less than 65 weight %, electrode layer and current collection in electrode of super capacitor
Adherence is bad between body.
Compared with the average grain diameter of polymer is 290 nanometers to 490 nanometers of embodiment 1 to embodiment 8, polymer is put down
Equal Comparative Examples 1 and 2 of the grain size less than 290 nanometers, 4,7,8 adherence are bad.It can be seen that the average grain diameter of polymer is 290
When nanometer is to 490 nanometers, adherence is good between the electrode layer and collector in electrode of super capacitor;The average grain diameter of polymer
During less than 290 nanometers, adherence is bad between the electrode layer and collector in electrode of super capacitor.In addition, average grain diameter is big
It is difficult to synthesize in 490 nanometers of polymer.
In conclusion the present invention proposes a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination.It is used in electrode of super capacitor
It is 65 weight % to 95 weight % and the average grain of polymer by the content for controlling first structure unit in resin combination
Diameter is 290 nanometers to 490 nanometers, and to be applied to electrode of super capacitor when electrode of super capacitor resin combination
When, adherence is good between the electrode layer and collector in electrode of super capacitor.It, can when therefore, applied to ultracapacitor
Effectively to promote the energy storage efficiency of capacitor.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its
It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical features
Carry out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the present invention skill that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of art scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of electrode of super capacitor resin combination, which is characterized in that including:
Polymer, including the first structure unit shown in formula (1) and the second knot other than the first structure unit
Structure unit,
Wherein, second structural unit includes amide architecture unit, ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit, ethylene not
Saturated carboxylic acid ester structure unit, aromatic ethenyl structural unit and acrylic structural unit,
It is counted by 100 weight % of the polymer, the content of the first structure unit is 65 weight % to 95 weight %, described
The content of second structural unit is 5 weight % to 35 weight %,
The content of the amide architecture unit is 1 weight % to 7 weight %, the ethylene unsaturated carboxylic acid structural unit
Content is that the content of 1 weight % to 7 weight %, the ethylene esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids structural unit are 1 weight % to 7 weights
Measure %, the content of the aromatic ethenyl structural unit is 1 weight % to 15 weight %, the acrylic structural unit
Content is 1 weight % to 3 weight %,
The average grain diameter of the polymer is 290 nanometers to 490 nanometers,
In formula (1), R1For hydrogen atom or methyl, R2The alkyl for being 4 to 10 for carbon number.
2. electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first structure list
Member is 70 weight % to 95 weight %.
3. electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first structure list
Member is 75 weight % to 90 weight %.
4. electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight of the polymer
It is 20,000 to 40,000 to measure average molecular weight.
5. electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polymer be through
Emulsion polymerization is reacted and is made.
6. electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include water.
7. a kind of electrode of super capacitor slurry, which is characterized in that including:
Such as electrode of super capacitor resin combination according to any one of claims 1 to 6;And
Active material.
8. a kind of electrode of super capacitor, which is characterized in that including:
Collector;And
Electrode layer on the surface of the collector, and is by electrode of super capacitor slurry as claimed in claim 7
And it is made.
9. a kind of ultracapacitor, which is characterized in that including:
Two electrodes, at least one of which are electrode of super capacitor as claimed in claim 8;And
Electrolyte, between those electrodes.
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JPH11149929A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-02 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Battery binder composition, battery electrode slurry, lithium secondary battery electrode, and lithium secondary battery |
CN1560943A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2005-01-05 | ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� | Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
CN101156264A (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2008-04-02 | Lg化学株式会社 | Binder with good rate property and long cycleability for lithium secondary battery |
JP2013093123A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-16 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | Composition for forming secondary battery electrode, secondary battery electrode, and secondary battery |
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WO2008029502A1 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-13 | Unitika Ltd. | Binder for electrode formation, slurry for electrode formation using the binder, electrode using the slurry, secondary battery using the electrode, and capacitor using the electrode |
CN101125971B (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2010-08-25 | 厦门旺坤顺科技有限公司 | Coating with mosquito, fly and insect driving function and preparation method thereof |
CN104109205B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-07-22 | 纪军 | Monoclonal antibody, antigen and gene, and application thereof |
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2015
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JPH11149929A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 1999-06-02 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | Battery binder composition, battery electrode slurry, lithium secondary battery electrode, and lithium secondary battery |
CN1560943A (en) * | 2000-09-04 | 2005-01-05 | ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� | Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery |
CN101156264A (en) * | 2005-04-07 | 2008-04-02 | Lg化学株式会社 | Binder with good rate property and long cycleability for lithium secondary battery |
JP2013093123A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-16 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | Composition for forming secondary battery electrode, secondary battery electrode, and secondary battery |
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