CN105982760B - New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi - Google Patents

New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105982760B
CN105982760B CN201510064286.4A CN201510064286A CN105982760B CN 105982760 B CN105982760 B CN 105982760B CN 201510064286 A CN201510064286 A CN 201510064286A CN 105982760 B CN105982760 B CN 105982760B
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China
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chaining pin
fixed
flexible
microdrum
measuring surface
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CN201510064286.4A
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CN105982760A (en
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董炯
张明
徐允振
肖枫
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Eastern Liaoning University
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Eastern Liaoning University
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Abstract

A kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, it is made up of handle, fixed chaining pin, flexible chaining pin, display, microdrum, nut and accurate screw rod etc., hand-held handle, fixed chaining pin is placed on tested tooth body, rotate microdrum, drive nut rotation, accurate screw rod is set to drive flexible chaining pin for linear motion, when the locating groove bottom that measuring surface reaches Tooth preparation is central, flexible chaining pin, which advances, to be obstructed, clutch makes differential pipe be separated with nut, and rotational lock screw, readings obtains the depth of tooth preparation.When measuring the thickness of artificial crown, around jointed shaft rotary moveable chaining pin support, make to fix the measuring surface on chaining pin to align with the measuring surface on flexible chaining pin, differential pipe is rotated, the measuring surface on flexible chaining pin is contacted with the measuring surface on fixed chaining pin, returns to zero, fixed chaining pin is probeed into artificial crown, microdrum is rotated, artificial crown Guan Bi is sandwiched between fixed chaining pin and flexible chaining pin top, the thickness that can now read artificial crown comes.

Description

New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi
Technical field
Tooth body, tooth are repaired the present invention relates to a kind of survey tool, more particularly to a kind of can accurately be measured in oral restoration The new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral of the various depth of body preparation and various artificial crown thickness surveys chi.
Background technology
In the department of stomatology, especially in the clinic and teaching of Prosthodontics, the making with various Guan Qiao is repaired in tooth body During, it repairs the depth of tooth body and tooth preparation depth will follow strict standard in tooth preparation, especially makes The thickness of various artificial crowns also have strict standard.This just proposes very high requirement to clinician and student, in clinic In mending course, the operable space of measuring apparatus and the convenience for reading data, and student is in learning process, first has to The preparation of depth is got hold of in preparation process, the concept of different depth is set up, this is highly important for tooth preparation. Although there is the method such as tooth preparation depth guide car pin and the dual-purpose slide calliper rule of dentistry to control to prepare depth, depth guiding at present Car pin can only grind fixed depth, it is impossible to the various depth that measurement is gone out with common in-vehicle pin preparation, and during tooth preparation Enter the replacing of pin of driving a vehicle, be not easy to the study of student;And the dual-purpose slide calliper rule of dentistry also have measurement accuracy not enough, measured value is not easy to Read, the problems such as being not easy to clinically use.Though artificial crown thickness measure has Special caliper at present, it possesses measurement hat A kind of function of thickness, it is impossible to measure the depth of tooth preparation.
Electronic type micrometer caliper is made according to spiral amplification and the principle of swept resistance, i.e., screw rod revolves in nut Circle, screw rod is just along the distance of rotation axis side's pitch forward or backward, while swept resistance industry moves one The position of pitch, curent change, data signal is through circuit conversion, over the display corresponding readings change.Therefore, edge axis side To mobile slight distance, it can just be showed with the reading on circumference.The pitch of the accurate thread of micrometer caliper is Tmm, Movable mark has 100 evenly divideds, and movable mark rotates a circle, and micrometric screw can advance or retreat Tmm, therefore rotation is each Small indexing, advances equivalent to micrometric screw or postpones T/100=0.01Tmm.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of can accurately to measure each of tooth preparation with being provided in teaching for oral repairing clinic Depth is planted, the new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral that various artificial crown thickness can be accurately measured again surveys chi.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, it is characterised in that:The insertion limit of defining flange 21 on end cap 1 In the groove 20 of position, it is flexibly connected with the limited impression 20 on microdrum 2, spacing;Microdrum 2 connects clutch 17, clutch 17 Attaching nut 16, and displacement transducer 26 is fixed on microdrum 2, with the sliding contact of fixed sleeving 14, nut 16 and accurate screw rod 18 composition threaded connections, microdrum 2 is enclosed in fixes sleeve 14, and lock-screw 15 is threadedly coupled with microdrum 2, with fixes sleeve 14 frictional connections, accurate screw rod 18 is fixed in fixes sleeve 14, and fixes sleeve 14 is fixed on handle 5, switch 3 and reset key 25 are fixed on display 4, and display 4 is fixed on handle 5;Fixed chaining pin support 8 is fixed on handle 5, snakeskin sleeve pipe 11 Two ends difference connecting interface I 9 and interface II 13, the one end of snakeskin sleeve pipe 11 is connected by interface I 9 with fixation chaining pin support 8, separately One end is connected by interface II 13 with handle 5;Measurement datum 24 is the end face that interface I 9 is contacted with tooth body, and flexible chaining pin 10 is inserted Enter in snakeskin sleeve pipe 11, the flexible chaining pin joint 19 in one end of flexible chaining pin 10 is fixed on end cap 1, and the other end is leant out or retraction interface I 9 measure, and when the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 is overlapped with the measurement datum 24 of interface I 9, press reset key 25, Reading is back to zero on display 4;Fixed chaining pin 12 is arranged on movable chaining pin support 6, and movable chaining pin support 6 passes through jointed shaft 7 It is connected with fixed chaining pin support 8.
A kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, it is characterised in that:Around the rotary moveable chaining pin support of jointed shaft 7 6, make to fix measuring surface I 22 on chaining pin 12 and alignd with the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 and contact, press reset key 25, show Show that reading is back to zero on device 4, measures various artificial crown thickness.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind for the doctor and student of the department of stomatology and can survey at any time The various depth of tooth preparation are measured, and the measurement slide calliper rule of the thickness of various artificial crowns can be measured, are carried to learn various Guan Qiao making Favourable aid is supplied, reduction instrument is used, reduced cost, improved working and learning efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 I partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is the front view of function two in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 top view;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 II partial enlarged drawing.
In figure:1. end cap, 2. microdrums, 3. switches, 4. displays, 5. handles, 6. movable chaining pin supports, 7. jointed shafts, 8. chaining pin support is fixed, 9. interfaces I, 10. flexible chaining pins, 11. snakeskin sleeve pipes, 12. fix chaining pin, 13. interfaces II, 14. fixations Sleeve, 15. lock-screws, 16. nuts, 17. clutches, 18. accurate screw rods, 19. flexible chaining pin joints, 20. limited impressions, 21. defining flange, 22. measuring surface I, 23. measuring surface II, 24. measurement datums, 25. reset keys, 26. displacement transducers.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, as Figure 1-3, it is characterised in that:It is spacing on end cap 1 In the insertion limited impression 20 of flange 21, it is flexibly connected with the limited impression 20 on microdrum 2, spacing;Microdrum 2 connects clutch 17, the attaching nut 16 of clutch 17, displacement transducer 26 is fixed on microdrum 2, with the sliding contact of fixed sleeving 14, nut 16 It is threadedly coupled with accurate screw rod 18 composition, microdrum 2 is enclosed in fixes sleeve 14, and lock-screw 15 is threadedly coupled with microdrum 2, With the frictional connection of fixes sleeve 14, accurate screw rod 18 is fixed in fixes sleeve 14, and fixes sleeve 14 is fixed on handle 5, is opened Pass 3 and reset key 25 are fixed on display 4, and display 4 is fixed on handle 5;Fixed chaining pin support 8 is fixed on handle 5, The two ends difference connecting interface I 9 and interface II 13 of snakeskin sleeve pipe 11, the one end of snakeskin sleeve pipe 11 passes through interface I 9 and fixed chaining pin branch Frame 8 is connected, and the other end is connected by interface II 13 with handle 5;Measurement datum 24 is the end face that interface I 9 is contacted with tooth body, soft Property the insertion of chaining pin 10 snakeskin sleeve pipe 11 in, the flexible chaining pin joint 19 in one end of flexible chaining pin 10 is fixed on end cap 1, and the other end is leant out Or retraction interface I 9 is measured, when the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 is overlapped with the measurement datum 24 of interface I 9, press Reading is back to zero on lower reset key 25, display 4;Fixed chaining pin 12 is arranged on movable chaining pin support 6, movable chaining pin support 6 It is connected by jointed shaft 7 with fixed chaining pin support 8.
A kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, as Figure 4-Figure 6, it is characterised in that:Rotated around jointed shaft 7 Movable chaining pin support 6, makes to fix measuring surface I 22 on chaining pin 12 and is alignd with the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 and contact, and presses Reading is back to zero on lower reset key 25, display 4, measures various artificial crown thickness.
During using present invention detection tooth preparation depth, switch 3 is opened, by the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 with connecing Mouthfuls I 9 measurement datum 24 is overlapped, and it is back to zero to press reading on reset key 25, display 4, then hand-held handle 5 pacifies the present invention It is placed on the facing for needing to measure, interface I 9 is parallel with the facing to be determined, rotation differential pipe 2 makes nut 16 around accurate screw rod 18 rotations, often rotate a circle, and nut 16 drives differential pipe 2 and end cap 1 to move a pitch T, and end cap 1 drives flexible chaining pin 10 to visit Outgoing interface I 9, when the locating groove bottom that measuring surface II 23 reaches Tooth preparation is central, flexible chaining pin 10, which advances, to be obstructed, and clutch makes micro- It is in charge of 2 to separate with nut 16, no longer drives nut rotation, rotational lock screw 15, increase frictional force makes microdrum 2 and fixed cover Cylinder 14 positions fix, now, displacement transducer 26 also differential pipe 2 drive under with fixes sleeve 14 produce displacement, resistance value and Current value is changed, and data signal is converted a signal into through circuit, is shown numerical value on display 4, is obtained tooth preparation Depth.
Fig. 4 fixes the relation of chaining pin and flexible chaining pin when being shown in function two.When measuring the thickness of artificial crown, around being hinged The rotary moveable chaining pin support 6 of axle 7, makes to fix the measuring surface I 22 on chaining pin 12 and is alignd with the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10, Differential pipe 2 is rotated, the measuring surface II 23 on flexible chaining pin 10 is contacted with the measuring surface I 22 on fixed chaining pin 12, presses reset Reading is back to zero on key 25, display 4, outwards winding measuring surface, and fixation is probeed into artificial crown, rotation differential pipe 2, and artificial crown is preced with Wall is sandwiched between fixed chaining pin 12 and the flexible top of chaining pin 10, and the thickness that artificial crown can be now read on display 4 comes.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of new-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi, it is characterised in that:End cap(1)On defining flange(21)Insertion Limited impression(20)In, with microdrum(2)On limited impression(20)Be flexibly connected, it is spacing;Microdrum(2)Connect clutch (17), clutch(17)Attaching nut(16), displacement transducer(26)It is fixed on microdrum(2)On, with fixed sleeving(14)It is sliding Dynamic contact, nut(16)With accurate screw rod(18)Composition threaded connection, microdrum(2)It is enclosed on fixes sleeve(14)On, locking screw Nail(15)With microdrum(2)Threaded connection, with fixes sleeve(14)Frictional connection, accurate screw rod(18)It is fixed on fixes sleeve (14)On, fixes sleeve(14)It is fixed on handle(5)On, switch(3)And reset key(25)It is fixed on display(4)On, display Device(4)It is fixed on handle(5)On;Fixed chaining pin support(8)It is fixed on handle(5)On, snakeskin sleeve pipe(11)Two ends connect respectively Connection interface I(9)With interface II(13), snakeskin sleeve pipe(11)One end passes through interface I(9)With fixed chaining pin support(8)Connection, it is another End passes through interface II(13)With handle(5)Connection;Measurement datum(24)It is interface I(9)The end face contacted with tooth body, flexibility is surveyed Pin(10)Insert snakeskin sleeve pipe(11)In, flexible chaining pin(10)The flexible chaining pin joint in one end(19)Fixed end cap(1)On, it is another End is leant out or retraction interface I(9)Measure, flexible chaining pin(10)On measuring surface II(23)With interface I(9)Measuring basis Face(24)During coincidence, reset key is pressed(25), display(4)Upper reading is back to zero;Fixed chaining pin(12)Installed in movable chaining pin Support(6)On, movable chaining pin support(6)Pass through jointed shaft(7)With fixed chaining pin support(8)Connection.
2. a kind of novel dental multifunctional spiral according to claim 1 surveys chi, it is characterised in that:Around jointed shaft(7)Rotation Turn a work dynamic chaining pin support(6), make to fix chaining pin(12)On measuring surface I(22)With flexible chaining pin(10)On measuring surface II(23) Alignment, presses reset key(25), display(4)Upper reading is back to zero, measures various artificial crown thickness.
CN201510064286.4A 2015-02-09 2015-02-09 New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi Active CN105982760B (en)

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CN111511308A (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-08-07 登士柏希罗纳有限公司 Gauge for verifying 3D images

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US4217098A (en) * 1974-07-30 1980-08-12 Micro-Mega S.A. Device for limiting the penetration of dental root canal instruments
US6499221B1 (en) * 1999-04-09 2002-12-31 Kalenbach & Voigt Gmbh & Co Setting gauge for setting a depth stop on a handpiece for medical purposes
CN201050973Y (en) * 2007-06-10 2008-04-23 无锡凌宏测量科技有限公司 Large-screen digital display micrometer
CN101437465A (en) * 2006-05-04 2009-05-20 诺贝尔生物服务公司 A device for securing a dental implant in bone tissue, a method for making a surgical template and a method of securing a dental implant in bone tissue
CN202665740U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-16 辽东学院 Dual-purpose calipers for department of dentistry
CN204468328U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-15 辽东学院 New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006028195B4 (en) * 2006-03-07 2010-12-02 Zipplies, Robert, Dr. Measuring device for oral-implantological purposes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4217098A (en) * 1974-07-30 1980-08-12 Micro-Mega S.A. Device for limiting the penetration of dental root canal instruments
US6499221B1 (en) * 1999-04-09 2002-12-31 Kalenbach & Voigt Gmbh & Co Setting gauge for setting a depth stop on a handpiece for medical purposes
CN101437465A (en) * 2006-05-04 2009-05-20 诺贝尔生物服务公司 A device for securing a dental implant in bone tissue, a method for making a surgical template and a method of securing a dental implant in bone tissue
CN201050973Y (en) * 2007-06-10 2008-04-23 无锡凌宏测量科技有限公司 Large-screen digital display micrometer
CN202665740U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-16 辽东学院 Dual-purpose calipers for department of dentistry
CN204468328U (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-07-15 辽东学院 New-style electronic dentistry multifunctional spiral surveys chi

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