CN105982348A - Environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105982348A CN105982348A CN201510059559.6A CN201510059559A CN105982348A CN 105982348 A CN105982348 A CN 105982348A CN 201510059559 A CN201510059559 A CN 201510059559A CN 105982348 A CN105982348 A CN 105982348A
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- environment
- friendly type
- filter rod
- hollow
- cigarette filter
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the environment-friendly cigarette filter rod comprises the following steps: adding a high-starch food material and a high-fiber plant material into a popcorn machine, and extruding; performing extrusion moulding through a mould; and mechanically cutting to obtain a solid filter rod or hollow filter rod. The preparation method has the advantages of low equipment requirements, simplicity in operation, cheap raw materials and low production cost; and the prepared solid filter rod and hollow filter rod have high safety performance, are environment-friendly and have certain adsorption interception functions and aroma enhancement effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod and its preparation method and application, belong to production of cigarettes technology neck
Territory.
Background technology
Cigarette filter rod, as the filtration system of cigarette smoke, has weight promoting in smoking property of cigarette quality and security
The effect wanted, but current filter stick for cigarettes form is single, function simple, and cigarette homogenization trend is on the rise,
Therefore the research and development of new cigarette filter stick have swung to the unprecedented height of industry.
The fine filter stick of common vinegar in tobacco business overwhelming majority application at present, form, function are all very single, many
The novel filter stick such as Particles dispersed rod of multiple enterprises exploitation, papery compound bar, hollow compound bar etc. are due to cost, peace
All many-sides of entirely, environmental protection, usefulness, suction taste and technique cause being difficult to be widely applied at the reason that exist.
Content of the invention
The defect existing for common cellulose acetate filter rod in prior art, it is an object of the invention to be to provide one
Plant low cost, security performance height, there is certain absorption retention functions, and the environment-friendly type volume of flavouring effect can be played
Cigarette filter.
Another object of the present invention is to be to provide that a kind of equipment requirement is low, simple to operate, low cost prepares institute
State the method for environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod.
Third object of the present invention is to be to provide application in cigarette for a kind of described environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod,
May be used for cigarette flavouring.
The invention provides a kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod, this cigarette filter rod is to be planted with high microsteping by high starch food materials
Thing material passes sequentially through extrusion together, mould molding, machine cuts are made real core filter stick or hollow filter stick；
Described high starch food materials are corn, rice, at least one in wheat；Described high fiber vegetable material is
Maize cob meal, powdered rice hulls, tobacco leaf powder, Radix Glycyrrhizae, at least one in rosemary.
In preferred environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod, high starch food materials with the mass ratio of high fiber vegetable material are
5～100:100.
The hollow core portion cross section of preferred environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod hollow core filter stick is that whole hollow filter stick is transversal
The 10%～70% of area；Most preferably 20%～60%.
The hollow core portion cross section of preferred environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod hollow core filter stick is circular, heart-shaped or plum blossom
Shape.
Preferred environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod can add in high starch food materials with high fiber vegetable material edible perfume
Essence and/or flavouring essence for tobacco carry out extrusion together, with the fragrance in the abundant bulking meterial cigarette filter rod preparing
Composition.
Present invention also offers the method preparing described environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod, this preparation method is to eat high starch
Material mixes with high fiber vegetable material, joins together in health and happiness fruit machine and carries out extrusion, and is squeezed by mould
Going out shaping, obtaining hollow or real core pole, gained hollow or real core pole cut into suitable length, i.e. further
Obtain environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod.
Preferred method obtains hollow pole peripheral dimension through mould extrusion molding identical with common filter stick, axle center
Having special hollow core structures, hollow cross section is circular, heart-shaped or quincunx；Obtain through the shaping of mould extrusion
Real core pole peripheral dimension is identical with common filter stick.
The health and happiness fruit machine that the present invention uses is conventional available machinery.
The mould that the present invention uses includes cylinder and the fuse being made up of stainless steel material；The internal diameter of cylinder and novel
The external diameter of environmental protection filter stick is identical, and described fuse is disc structure, disk diameter size and universal type die disk
Diameter is identical, and fuse overlaps within the barrel；Disk surrounding is evenly distributed with eight apertures, and disk central authorities can be arranged
Pillar, pillar cross section is circular, heart-shaped or quincunx.During work, mould is arranged on the expanded of health and happiness fruit machine
At material outlet, material is fully expanded and be molded after entering cylinder by aperture on fuse, and pillar makes swollen simultaneously
Formed material is centrally formed variously-shaped hollow.
In preferred method, the environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod circumference of preparation is 23.50 ± 0.10mm or 24.00 ± 0.20
Mm, a length of 84mm, 100mm or 120mm.
Preferred method can add flavoring essence in high starch food materials with high fiber vegetable material and/or cigarette is used
Essence joins food bulking machine together and carries out extrusion.
Present invention also offers the application of described environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod, this application be by environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod with
Cellulose acetate filter rod, head for polypropylene fiber filtering rod or embossed paper filter stick are combined into binary combined filter tip and are applied to cigarette increasing
Fragrant.
Environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod and cellulose acetate filter rod, head for polypropylene fiber filtering rod or embossing in preferred application process
Paper filter stick is combined into binary combined filter tip by length than 10:15,15:10,10:10 or 7:18.
In preferred application process environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod be set to binary combined filter tip close pipe tobacco end or
Near buccal.
The application of the environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod of the present invention or reality core environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod is directly prepared into filter
Mouth is applied to cigarette flavouring.
Real core environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod a length of 84mm, 100mm or 120mm in preferred application process.
Compared with prior art, the maximum advantage of the present invention is:
1st, using food grain edible material and discarded plant material to prepare filter stick, raw material sources are wide, cost is relative to vinegar
Acid fiber is relatively low；
2nd, the grain material of the high-content of starch using and the vegetable material of high microsteping content are compound through expanded work
Skill is formed after processing has porous structure material, has certain retaining and suction-operated, can replace vinegar completely
Acid fibrous material uses；
3rd, pure grain material and natural plant material are used, safe to the human body nontoxic, and can be biodegradable,
Do not result in environmental pollution；
4th, after bulking process is processed, the grain material of high-content of starch has the pleasant rice krispies fragrance of a flower,
Natural plant material remains plant fragrance simultaneously, can play the effect of flavouring, and can realize flavoring essence
Or flavouring essence for tobacco enriches fragrance, bring brand-new experience to smoker.
5th, preparation technology is simple, and equipment is simple, and relative acetate fiber is molded, and machine cost and production cost are big
Big reduction；Industrialized mass production can be realized easily.
6th, the cigarette filter rod outward appearance of preparation is unique, hence it is evident that be different from existing any filter stick, can possess certain preventing
Pseudo-function.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are intended to illustrate present invention, rather than the restriction further to scope.
Embodiment 1
Take 5 portions of corn flour, 30 parts of maize cob meals are sufficiently mixed uniformly, are added into squeezing in health and happiness fruit machine
Press expanded, and be prepared as the real core cylinder of a diameter of 7.5mm by mould extrusion molding, use and automatically cut
Off line is cut into length 120mm, carries out multiple according to the length ratio of 10:15 by fine to itself and common vinegar filter stick
Conjunction obtains corresponding binary combined filter tip, and the real core cigarette filter rod wherein preparing is set to the close oral cavity of composite filter
End.By this filter tip rolling cigarette, outward appearance substantially differs from regular-size cigarette, news have light puffed rice fragrance and
Baking perfume, during suction, pleasant impression is comfortable；Arrange common acetate fiber filter tip preparing cigarette is control sample, flue gas inspection
Result shows that this composite filter tip can reduce tar content about 0.8mg compared with control sample cigarette.After this filter tip abandons simultaneously
Can quickly degrade, not result in big environmental pollution.
Embodiment 2
Take 10 portions of corn flour, 100 parts of powdered rice hulls are sufficiently mixed uniformly, are added into squeezing in health and happiness fruit machine
Press expanded, and be prepared as the hollow cylinder body of diameter 7.6mm, cylinder hollow core portion by mould extrusion molding
A diameter of 4mm, hollow cross section is circle, uses automatic cutting off table to be cut into length 84mm, by it
To common carry out being combined according to the ratio of 7:18 without the fine filter stick of paper vinegar obtain corresponding binary hollow composite filter tip, its
Hollow core cigarette filter rod is set to the close buccal of composite filter.The cigarette rolling this filter tip, outward appearance is obvious
Differ from regular-size cigarette, news have the light rice krispies fragrance of a flower and baking perfume, during suction, pleasant impression is comfortable；Arrange common
It is control sample that acetate fiber binary hollow composite filter tip prepares cigarette, and flue gas inspection result shows that this filter tip can be more right
Cigarette reduces tar content about 0.5mg in the same old way.This filter tip can quickly be degraded after abandoning simultaneously, does not results in big
Environmental pollution.
Embodiment 3
After 50 portions of corn flour, 5 parts of ground coffees are sufficiently mixed uniformly with 10 parts of licorice powders, 50 parts of tobacco leaf powder,
Join in health and happiness fruit machine and carry out extrusion, and be prepared as the real core of circumference 24mm by mould extrusion molding
Cylinder, uses automatic cutting off table to be cut into the filter stick of length 100mm, and this filter stick has multiple odor type
Mixed flavor, becomes cigarette with this filter stick directly as filter tip cigarette, and prepared cigarette outward appearance is unique, filters during suction
The flavoring section of mouth own enters in flue gas and allows people feel unusual and comfortable；Common acetate fiber filter tip preparation volume is set
Cigarette is control sample, and flue gas inspection result shows that this filter tip can reduce tar content about 0.5mg compared with control sample cigarette.
This filter stick can quickly be degraded after abandoning simultaneously, does not results in big environmental pollution.
The environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod that table 1 present invention prepares and existing vinegar fine rod contrast difference
Claims (15)
1. an environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod, it is characterised in that be by high starch food materials together with high fiber vegetable material
Pass sequentially through extrusion, real core filter stick that mould molding, machine cuts are made or hollow filter stick；Described height
Starch food materials are corn, rice, at least one in wheat；Described high fiber vegetable material be maize cob meal,
Powdered rice hulls, tobacco leaf powder, Radix Glycyrrhizae, at least one in rosemary.
2. environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that high starch food materials and high microsteping
The mass ratio of vegetable material is 5～100:100.
3. environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hollow core portion of hollow filter stick
Cross section is the 10%～70% of whole hollow filter stick cross-sectional area.
4. environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the hollow core portion of hollow filter stick
Cross section is the 20%～60% of whole hollow filter stick cross-sectional area.
5. environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hollow core portion of hollow filter stick
Cross section is circular, heart-shaped, quincunx.
6. environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod according to claim 1, it is characterised in that can be at high starch food materials and height
Fibrous vegetable material adds flavoring essence and/or flavouring essence for tobacco carries out extrusion together.
7. the method preparing environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod described in any one of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that Jiang Gaodian
Powder food materials mix with high fiber vegetable material, join together in health and happiness fruit machine and carry out extrusion, and pass through mould
Tool extrusion molding, obtains hollow or real core pole, and gained hollow or real core pole cut into suitable length further,
Obtain environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that obtain outside hollow pole through mould extrusion molding
Week, size was identical with common filter stick, and axle center has special hollow core structures, and hollow cross section is circular, heart-shaped or plum blossom
Shape；The real core pole peripheral dimension obtaining through the shaping of mould extrusion is identical with common filter stick.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod circumference of preparation is
23.50 ± 0.10mm or 24.00 ± 0.20mm, a length of 84mm, 100mm or 120mm.
10. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that can be at high starch food materials and high fiber vegetable material
Material adds flavoring essence and/or flavouring essence for tobacco joins food bulking machine together and carries out extrusion.
The application of environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod described in 11. any one of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that environment-friendly type cigarette
Filter stick is combined into binary combined filter tip with cellulose acetate filter rod, head for polypropylene fiber filtering rod or embossed paper filter stick and is applied to
Cigarette flavouring.
12. application according to claim 11, it is characterised in that environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod is filtered with acetate fiber
Rod, head for polypropylene fiber filtering rod or embossed paper filter stick are combined into than 10:15,15:10,10:10 or 7:18 by length
Binary combined filter tip.
13. application according to claim 11, it is characterised in that it is multiple that environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod is set to binary
Close the close pipe tobacco end of filter tip or near buccal.
The application of the environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod described in 14. claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that real core environment-friendly type volume
Cigarette filter is directly prepared into filter tip and is applied to cigarette flavouring.
15. application according to claim 14, it is characterised in that real core environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod is a length of
84mm, 100mm or 120mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510059559.6A CN105982348A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510059559.6A CN105982348A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105982348A true CN105982348A (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57037107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510059559.6A Pending CN105982348A (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Environment-friendly cigarette filter rod as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123770A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of degradable cigarette filter stick and its preparation method and application |
| CN109123769A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod and its preparation method and application |
| CN109123772A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette filter rod with flavoring function, preparation method and applications |
| CN110353303A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-22 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | A kind of special-shaped coaxial core filter stick and preparation method thereof |
| CN113974212A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | One-step formed plant polysaccharide and tobacco tow composite cooling section material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN85105843A (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1987-01-28 | 菲利普莫里斯公司(弗吉尼亚公司) | Smoking product containing tobacco through bubbling, being crushed to |
| CN1099242A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-03-01 | 英美烟草公司 | Improvements relating to filtration materials |
| CN103300475A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Degradable type composite filter rod for cigarette and preparation method thereof |
| CN203482893U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-03-19 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Special-shaped hollow composite filter bar |
| CN103932394A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multi-section composite cigarette filtering stick, preparation method thereof and application of turgid plant granules |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN85105843A (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1987-01-28 | 菲利普莫里斯公司(弗吉尼亚公司) | Smoking product containing tobacco through bubbling, being crushed to |
| CN1099242A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-03-01 | 英美烟草公司 | Improvements relating to filtration materials |
| CN103932394A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-23 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multi-section composite cigarette filtering stick, preparation method thereof and application of turgid plant granules |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123770A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of degradable cigarette filter stick and its preparation method and application |
| CN109123769A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type cigarette filter rod and its preparation method and application |
| CN109123772A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette filter rod with flavoring function, preparation method and applications |
| CN109123772B (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2020-01-31 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | cigarette filter stick with flavoring function, and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110353303A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-10-22 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | A kind of special-shaped coaxial core filter stick and preparation method thereof |
| CN113974212A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-28 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | One-step formed plant polysaccharide and tobacco tow composite cooling section material and preparation method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161005 |