CN105981932A - High-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for sturgeons - Google Patents
High-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for sturgeons Download PDFInfo
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- CN105981932A CN105981932A CN201510094102.9A CN201510094102A CN105981932A CN 105981932 A CN105981932 A CN 105981932A CN 201510094102 A CN201510094102 A CN 201510094102A CN 105981932 A CN105981932 A CN 105981932A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for sturgeons. The high-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for the sturgeons is composed of the following raw materials: wheat, full-fat soybeans, soybean meal, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal, peanut kernel meal, corn protein powder, soybean oil, wheat gluten powder, methionine, 98% lysine, arginine, threonine, tryptophan, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, low-iodine-content stone powder, magnesium sulfate, selenium stone powder, cobalt chloride hexahydrate, choline chloride, vitamins, nicotinic acid, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, biotin, inosite, VC ester, a premixed allicin agent and so on. The aquaculture feed disclosed by the invention is rational in formula and low in cost; moreover, the sturgeon feed coefficient is low, and the feed conversion ratio is 1.1-1.3. Being used, the aquaculture feed disclosed by the invention is capable of balancing environmental pollution to the aquaculture water caused by amino acid discharge. Moreover, addition amount of the phosphorus in the aquaculture feed is rational, so that pollution to the aquaculture water environment of the sturgeons caused by excessive addition of the phosphorus elements is reduced, and the sturgeon feed utilization rate is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breeding feed, a kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis.
Background technology
Acipenser Sinensis whole body is all precious, and its meat is fresh and tender delicious, and its many internal organs have certain drug effect or aesthetic health care function.Acipenser Sinensis can be eaten raw or smoke, and skeleton is the equal edible of cartilage, and fish muscle, intestinal, fin all can be processed into first-class famous dish, particularly fin and can be made into Fin Mustetus manazo and eat, and fish roe can be made into the black caviar enjoyed high reputation, and America and Europe of being in great demand waits more than ten countries and regions.Along with the raising of living standards of the people, the rare dish of characteristic is gradually favored by people, and this makes tradition aquaculture by stern challenge.Acipenser Sinensis not only has economic worths such as viewing and admiring, medicinal, the most important thing is that sturgeon muscle is nutritious, protein, various essential amino acid and unsaturated fatty acid content are high, the caviar that particularly Acipenser Sinensis ovum makes, it is described as " black gold ", there is high economic worth.Sturgeon price in the world is that 60 dollars/kilogram, fish roe 300 dollar/kilogram, caviar are up to 700 dollars/kilogram.Hybrid sturgeon is to be not belonging to the protection catalogue kind such as the world, country, therefore can eat with artificial cultivation.Within 2011, China's sturgeon cultivation yield reaches 44211 tons.In this context, research Acipenser Sinensis high-efficiency feed will have very important significance.The most domestic basic research to Acipenser Sinensis nutrition with feedstuff lacks, and causes current sturgeon feed to lack Nutritional Requirement standard.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of formula is reasonable, be exclusively used in the efficient breeding feed of Acipenser Sinensis.
The technical problem to be solved is to be realized by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, is characterized in, this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 48-52;Full-fat bean 160-165;46% soybean meal 520-530;
Cottonseed meal 44 55-65;Rapeseed meal 35-40;Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 58-62;
Zein powder 18-22;Soybean oil 48-52;Gluten meal 18-22;
Methionine 0.9-1.1;98% lysine 2.8-3.2;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.7-0.9;Tryptophan 0.35-0.45;Copper sulfate 0.023-0.025;
Ferrous sulfate 0.42-0.44;Zinc sulfate 0.44-0.46;Manganese sulfate 0.09-0.11;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.131-0.133;Magnesium sulfate 2.0-2.2;1% selenium stone powder 0.053-0.054;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 1.9-2.1;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
A kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis of the present invention, further, this feedstuff is preferably made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 50;Full-fat bean 163;46% soybean meal 526;
Cottonseed meal 44 60;Rapeseed meal 37;The Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 60;
Zein powder 20;Soybean oil 50;Gluten meal 20;
Methionine 1;98% lysine 3;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.8;Tryptophan 0.4;Copper sulfate 0.024;
Ferrous sulfate 0.43;Zinc sulfate 0.45;Manganese sulfate 0.1;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.132;Magnesium sulfate 2.1;1% selenium stone powder 0.05365;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 2;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
Compared with prior art, feed formula of the present invention is reasonable, and sturgeon feed coefficient is low, and its feed coefficient is at 1.1-1.3;The present invention can save feed cost about 8%.Using feedstuff of the present invention, can discharge the environmental pollution to breeding water body with amino acid, the addition of Dietary phosphorus is reasonable, reduces because the P elements pollution to sturgeon cultivation water body environment is added in transition, improves sturgeon feed utilization rate.
Detailed description of the invention
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention described further below, in order to those skilled in the art is further understood that the present invention, and does not constitute the restriction to its right.
Embodiment 1, a kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 48;Full-fat bean 160;46% soybean meal 520;
Cottonseed meal 44 55;Rapeseed meal 35;The Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 58;
Zein powder 18;Soybean oil 48;Gluten meal 18;
Methionine 0.9;98% lysine 2.8;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.7;Tryptophan 0.35;Copper sulfate 0.023;
Ferrous sulfate 0.42;Zinc sulfate 0.44;Manganese sulfate 0.09;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.131;Magnesium sulfate 2.0;1% selenium stone powder 0.053;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 1.9;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
Embodiment 2, a kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 52;Full-fat bean 165;46% soybean meal 530;
Cottonseed meal 44 65;Rapeseed meal 40;The Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 62;
Zein powder 22;Soybean oil 52;Gluten meal 22;
Methionine 1.1;98% lysine 3.2;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.9;Tryptophan 0.45;Copper sulfate 0.025;
Ferrous sulfate 0.44;Zinc sulfate 0.46;Manganese sulfate 0.11;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.133;Magnesium sulfate 2.2;1% selenium stone powder 0.054;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 2.1;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
Embodiment 3, a kind of efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 50;Full-fat bean 163;46% soybean meal 526;
Cottonseed meal 44 60;Rapeseed meal 37;The Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 60;
Zein powder 20;Soybean oil 50;Gluten meal 20;
Methionine 1;98% lysine 3;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.8;Tryptophan 0.4;Copper sulfate 0.024;
Ferrous sulfate 0.43;Zinc sulfate 0.45;Manganese sulfate 0.1;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.132;Magnesium sulfate 2.1;1% selenium stone powder 0.05365;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 2;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
Claims (2)
1. the efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, it is characterised in that this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 48-52;Full-fat bean 160-165;46% soybean meal 520-530;
Cottonseed meal 44 55-65;Rapeseed meal 35-40;Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 58-62;
Zein powder 18-22;Soybean oil 48-52;Gluten meal 18-22;
Methionine 0.9-1.1;98% lysine 2.8-3.2;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.7-0.9;Tryptophan 0.35-0.45;Copper sulfate 0.023-0.025;
Ferrous sulfate 0.42-0.44;Zinc sulfate 0.44-0.46;Manganese sulfate 0.09-0.11;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.131-0.133;Magnesium sulfate 2.0-2.2;1% selenium stone powder 0.053-0.054;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 1.9-2.1;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
2. the efficient breeding feed being applicable to Acipenser Sinensis, it is characterised in that this feedstuff is made up of the raw material of following weight proportion:
Semen Tritici aestivi 50;Full-fat bean 163;46% soybean meal 526;
Cottonseed meal 44 60;Rapeseed meal 37;The Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs of rice 60;
Zein powder 20;Soybean oil 50;Gluten meal 20;
Methionine 1;98% lysine 3;Arginine 1.2;
Threonine 0.8;Tryptophan 0.4;Copper sulfate 0.024;
Ferrous sulfate 0.43;Zinc sulfate 0.45;Manganese sulfate 0.1;
3.8% low iodine stone powder 0.132;Magnesium sulfate 2.1;1% selenium stone powder 0.05365;
24% cobalt chloride hexahydrate 0.012;Choline chloride 2;VA 0.03;
VE 0.18;VB1 0.02;VB2 0.01;VB6 0.05;
VB12 0.01;VC 0.2;VD3 0.04;VK3 0.02;
Nicotinic acid 0.03;Calcium pantothenate 0.03;Folic acid 0.01;Biotin 0.05;
Inositol 0.15;VC ester 1.5;Garlicin pre-mixing agent 0.5;Antioxidant 0.02.
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CN201510094102.9A CN105981932A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | High-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for sturgeons |
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CN201510094102.9A CN105981932A (en) | 2015-03-03 | 2015-03-03 | High-efficiency aquaculture feed suitable for sturgeons |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106721512A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 保康县圆佑科技企业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive for sturgeon |
CN107183415A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-22 | 华中农业大学 | The artifical compound feed and preparation method and application of a kind of mandarin sturgeon parent population gonad development |
CN109221644A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 何德洲 | A kind of sturgeon mixed feed of high fat content and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-03-03 CN CN201510094102.9A patent/CN105981932A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106721512A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-05-31 | 保康县圆佑科技企业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive for sturgeon |
CN107183415A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-22 | 华中农业大学 | The artifical compound feed and preparation method and application of a kind of mandarin sturgeon parent population gonad development |
CN109221644A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 何德洲 | A kind of sturgeon mixed feed of high fat content and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161005 |