CN105977861A - Charged work method for distribution line in high altitude area - Google Patents
Charged work method for distribution line in high altitude area Download PDFInfo
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- CN105977861A CN105977861A CN201610111803.3A CN201610111803A CN105977861A CN 105977861 A CN105977861 A CN 105977861A CN 201610111803 A CN201610111803 A CN 201610111803A CN 105977861 A CN105977861 A CN 105977861A
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- Prior art keywords
- distribution line
- high altitude
- insulating
- altitude localities
- working method
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
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Abstract
The invention discloses a charged work method for a distribution line in a high altitude area. The method comprises the steps that a worker wears an insulation protection tool and approaches a work position; the worker keeps a safe distance from a charged body or a grounding body, and uses the insulation tool to carry on charged work; after the work is completed, the worker returns to the ground. According to the charged work method for the distribution line in the high altitude area, the charged worker of the 10kV distribution line in the high altitude area is highly safe at charged work; charged work of the 10kV distribution line in the high altitude area can be safely carried out; and the safe and stable operation level of the 10kV distribution line in the high altitude area is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the livewire work method of distribution line, a kind of distribution line live working method being applicable to high altitude localities.
Background technology
10kV distribution line is the important component part of China's distribution, and carrying out 10kV distribution line live working is to reduce one of distribution power off time, the important means improving Reliability of Power Supplying Net Work and good service level.At present, the power distribution live-wire of low altitude area is the most extensively carried out, main employing insulating bar working system and insulating glove working system, but in the high altitude localities of more than height above sea level 3000m, owing to the shortcoming of safety working method is not the most carried out.
Livewire work for high altitude localities distribution overhead line, owing to the discharge voltage of the air gap, high altitude localities is decreased obviously, when using insulating bar working system to carry out livewire work, creeping discharge voltage ratio below the height above sea level 1000m area of the instruments such as insulating bar can substantially reduce;When using insulating glove working system, insulating protection apparatus and insulation are covered the creeping discharge voltage of apparatus and also can substantially be reduced.When carrying out distribution line live working in high altitude localities, if there is injury of getting an electric shock in the improper operating personnel of may result in of operational method, accordingly, it would be desirable to use the operational method of safety according to the feature of high altitude localities 10kV distribution line.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of distribution line live working method going for high altitude localities, can be in the case of ensureing operating personnel's safety, realize the 10kV distribution line live working of high altitude localities, to reduce the operation impact on electrical network.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of high altitude localities distribution line live working method, including:
Operating personnel has dressed insulating protection apparatus, and near job position;
Operating personnel keeps not less than safe distance with electrical body or grounding body, uses insulating tool to carry out livewire work;
After operation completes, return to ground.
Further, described distribution line is the distribution line of 10kV.
Further, described safe distance is 0.6 meter.
Further, described operating personnel by the way of rod-rising tower near job position;Described insulating tool is insulating bar.
Further, the minimum effectively insulated lengths of described insulating bar is not less than 0.9m.
Further, arranging insulating cord between described operating personnel and described shaft tower, the minimum effectively insulated lengths of described insulating cord is not less than 0.6m.
Further, described operating personnel passes through insulated working bucket near job position;Described insulating tool is insulating glove.
Further, described power tool also includes that the insulation of load is propped up and draws suspension rod, and described insulation is propped up and drawn the minimum effectively insulated lengths of suspension rod to remain not less than 0.6m.
Further, the minimum effectively guard space of described insulating protection apparatus is not less than 0.2m.
The high altitude localities distribution line live working method of the present invention, high altitude localities 10kV distribution line live working personnel can be made to have the highest safety during livewire work, enable high altitude localities 10kV distribution line live working to carry out safely, improve the safe and stable operation level of high altitude localities 10kV distribution line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the high altitude localities distribution line live working method first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of high altitude localities distribution line live working method second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art may be better understood the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
The high altitude localities distribution line live working method of the present invention, including:
Operating personnel has dressed on ground under tower insulating protection apparatus, and near job position;Wherein, insulating protection apparatus includes insulating protection clothes, insulating glove, insulating cord etc.;
Operating personnel keeps not less than safe distance with electrical body or grounding body, uses insulating tool to carry out livewire work;Livewire work therein includes the test to distribution line, inspection and maintenance, such as charged for replacement overhead line structures insulator, clean and change insulator, water rinses insulator, wire is repaired in crimping and disconnecting switch and spark gap, test transformator temperature rise and dielectric loss value etc. are changed in aerial earth wire, detection poor insulator, test;
After operation completes, return to ground.
The high altitude localities distribution line live working method of the present invention is particularly suited for the distribution line of 10kV.When for the distribution line of 10kV, described safe distance is 0.6 meter.
Specifically, embodiment as shown in Figure 1, described high altitude localities distribution line live working method includes: operating personnel 4 has dressed insulation clothing in ground under tower, correct position on rod-rising tower 1 to shaft tower 1, in operation process, operating personnel is D1 with the safe distance of wire 3 electrical body such as grade, and for ensureing that operating personnel 4 does not occur injury of getting an electric shock, D1 remains not less than 0.6m.Insulating tool is insulating bar etc., it is also possible to arrange insulating cord 6 between operating personnel and described shaft tower.Operating personnel 4 is when using insulating tool to operate, insulation draws the minimum effectively insulated lengths of the bearing tools such as suspension rod to remain not less than 0.6m, the minimum effectively insulated lengths of insulating bar 5 remains not less than 0.9m, and the minimum effectively insulated lengths of live line work insulating rope 6 remains not less than 0.6m.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 2, described high altitude localities distribution line live working method includes: operating personnel 4 has dressed on ground under tower insulation clothing, enters insulated working bucket 7, then adjusts insulated working bucket 7 near operation phase conductor 3.Insulating tool is insulating glove etc..In operation process, operating personnel is D2 with the safe distance of cross-arm 2 grounding body such as grade, and for ensureing that operating personnel 4 does not occur injury of getting an electric shock, D2 remains not less than 0.6m.The minimum effectively guard space of insulating protection apparatus 8 remains not less than 0.2m.
The high altitude localities distribution line live working method of the present invention ensure that in whole operation process, and operating personnel 4 uses insulating bar method and insulating glove method that Danger Electric shock risk will not occur, and makes livewire work work safely and conveniently to complete.
The determination method of above-mentioned distance range is as follows:
When high altitude localities 10kV distribution line carries out livewire work, running voltage and switching overvoltage is there is on circuit, when insulating bar 5, insulating cord 6 and the safety protective tools 8 that the air gap between operating personnel 4 and line facility or operating personnel 4 use is not enough to bear running voltage and switching overvoltage, operation gap will be occurred to puncture or insulating tool and the edge flashing of safety protective tools and cause operating personnel 4 to get an electric shock casualty accident.
10kV distribution line maximum working voltage amplitude is 11.5kV, and the issuable maximum switching overvoltage amplitude of circuit is pressed 44kV and considered.In order to ensure the safety of operating personnel 4, under the effect of system maximum working voltage and maximum switching overvoltage, insulating tool that the air gap between operating personnel 4 and line facility and operating personnel use and safety protective tools are resistant to the effect of voltage.
According to 10kV distribution line live working gap and insulating tool and the practical situation of safety protective tools, the livewire work simulation test carried out in a large number in different altitude height areas respectively, obtained 10kV distribution network live line work typical operation gap, height above sea level is corrected along face power-frequency sparkover voltage, employing relative barometric pressure modification method by live line tool along face power-frequency sparkover voltage and live-working safety safety device.
According to distribution line live working Insulation Coordination method; simultaneously according to high altitude localities 10kV distribution line practical situation; use usage to carry out distance to determine; on the premise of keeping original margin of safety; determine the minimum effectively insulated lengths of operating personnel 4 is in operation process and wire 3 etc. is between electrical body and the grounding body such as shaft tower 1, cross-arm 2 distance D1 and D2, the insulating bar 5 used in operation process and insulating cord 6 and rubber-like and the minimum effectively guard space of resinae safety protective tools 8.
According to high altitude localities 10kV distribution line live working analog reslt, in high altitude localities, when 10kV livewire work personnel safe distance with electrical body or grounding body in operation process remains not less than 0.6m, its insulation withstanding voltage is more than system maximum operating voltage (11.5kV) and system maximum switching overvoltage (44kV);The insulation of 10kV livewire work librarian use draws the minimum effectively insulated lengths of the bearing tools such as suspension rod to be 0.6m, the minimum effectively insulated lengths of insulating bar is 0.9m, when the minimum effective insulated lengths of insulating cord is 0.6m, the withstanding voltage of insulating tool is more than system maximum operating voltage (11.5kV) and system maximum switching overvoltage (44kV);When minimum effective guard space that 10kV livewire work personnel use the safety protective tools such as rubber-like and resinae in operation process is 0.2m, the withstanding voltage of safety device is more than system maximum operating voltage (11.5kV) and system maximum switching overvoltage (44kV).
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted by absolutely proving the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.The equivalent that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention substitutes or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
1. a high altitude localities distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that including:
Operating personnel has dressed insulating protection apparatus, and near job position;
Operating personnel keeps not less than safe distance with electrical body or grounding body, uses insulating tool to carry out livewire work;
After operation completes, return to ground.
2. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 1 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that described distribution line is the distribution line of 10kV.
3. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 2 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that described safe distance is 0.6 meter.
4. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 2 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that described operating personnel by the way of rod-rising tower near job position;Described insulating tool is insulating bar.
5. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 4 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that the minimum effectively insulated lengths of described insulating bar is not less than 0.9m.
6. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 4 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that arrange insulating cord between described operating personnel and described shaft tower, the minimum effectively insulated lengths of described insulating cord is not less than 0.6m.
7. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 2 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that described operating personnel passes through insulated working bucket near job position;Described insulating tool is insulating glove.
8. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 2 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that described power tool also includes that the insulation of load is propped up and draws suspension rod, described insulation is propped up and is drawn the minimum effectively insulated lengths of suspension rod to remain not less than 0.6m.
9. high altitude localities as claimed in claim 2 distribution line live working method, it is characterised in that the minimum effectively guard space of described insulating protection apparatus is not less than 0.2m.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610111803.3A CN105977861A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Charged work method for distribution line in high altitude area |
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CN201610111803.3A CN105977861A (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Charged work method for distribution line in high altitude area |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115102089A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司 | Method for calibrating aerial movement area of operating personnel without power outage |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101640390A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-02-03 | 武汉科瑞德电力科技有限公司 | Live-wire operation method for lapping drainage wire for 35kV distribution circuit |
CN104538889A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Live-line replacing method of straight pole insulator of distribution network line |
CN105305311A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司阜新供电公司 | Safety protection method for distribution line live work |
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2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201610111803.3A patent/CN105977861A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101640390A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-02-03 | 武汉科瑞德电力科技有限公司 | Live-wire operation method for lapping drainage wire for 35kV distribution circuit |
CN104538889A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-22 | 国家电网公司 | Live-line replacing method of straight pole insulator of distribution network line |
CN105305311A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司阜新供电公司 | Safety protection method for distribution line live work |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115102089A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-23 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司 | Method for calibrating aerial movement area of operating personnel without power outage |
CN115102089B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-09-15 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南京供电分公司 | Method for calibrating air movement area of uninterrupted power worker |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |