A kind of Household intelligent gas stove controls device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent gas-burning stove and control device, particularly relate to be applicable to the common table that family is common
Formula or integrated gas cooker, it is allowed to user is remotely monitored and controlled gas-cooker by intelligent terminal such as mobile phones,
Or setting program runs control gas-cooker automatically.
Background technology
Along with the development of Internet technology, the theory of Smart Home has obtained significant progress and popularization, family
Automatization is an importance of Smart Home, adds automatization with long-range for the electrical equipment in family and equipment
Control function, and access the Internet, thus significantly expand range and the mode of housed device.At present,
Intelligent appliance manufacturer has been proposed numerous "smart" products such as including TV, air-conditioning, door lock, electric cooker.
Specifically in gas-cooker field, market having occurred in that relevant intelligent integrated stove product, user passes through one
Individual APP i.e. can the most remotely control the integrated kitchen range of family, it is achieved the regularly function such as steaming and decocting.But intelligence
User can be needed again to buy by integrated kitchen range, be not by existing for user common desktop or integrated gas cooker
Recycle, create waste greatly, also improve the cost that intelligent gas-burning stove is promoted simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Need user again to buy for intelligent integrated stove, be not by existing for user common desktop or collection
Accepted way of doing sth gas-cooker carries out the deficiency recycled, and a kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls device to be wanted
Solve the technical problem that it is existing common desktop or integrated gas cooker to be recycled, it is achieved allow
User is monitored and controlled gas-cooker by intelligent terminal's length of runs such as mobile phones, or setting program runs automatically, and then
Reduce waste, reduce intelligent gas-burning stove and promote cost.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls device, including fixing sucking disk, action shaft, shell
Body, base plate, motor component, angle measurement parts, electric magnet, battery and master control borad.Fixing sucking disk is mainly used in
Fixing and support whole control device, and by the height of preventing sliding and rotating button adjusting joint action shaft and gas kitchen range knob away from
From.Fixing sucking disk is installed on the both sides of base plate, is fixed on gas kitchen range panel by suction type.Action shaft
It is installed on the center of base plate by closely spaced shaft hole matching, base plate is capable of rotationally and axially slide,
Action shaft is coupled with gas kitchen range knob by knob chuck, and the rotation of motor and electric magnet are axially attracted biography
It is handed to gas kitchen range knob, it is achieved firing action and firepower size adjustment.Motor component is fixed on base plate, electricity
Arbor and start dead in line, coordinate for D type hole between motor shaft with action shaft, it is achieved the twisting resistance of motor
Square is transferred on action shaft, and does not interferes with the axially-movable of action shaft.Angle measurement parts are fixed on base plate,
And there is gear drive between motor component, for the angle detecting motor shaft and action shaft turns over, pass through master control
The resolving of plate, correspondence obtains the firepower size information of gas-cooker.Electric magnet is fixed on base plate, electric magnet
Axis and start dead in line, when energising, electric magnet attracts the armature on action shaft to drive gas kitchen range knob,
Realize the pressing action during igniting of general gas stove.Battery and master control borad are fixed on housing, and battery is built-in
Rechargeable battery, provides power supply, integrated motor control module, electric magnet on master control borad for whole control device
Control module, angle measurement resolve module, wireless communication module, power module, interface module and main control module,
Control respective execution mechanisms and the discharge and recharge of device finishing device, communication and gas-cooker control function.Housing is pacified
It is loaded on base plate, protects the internal components of whole control device.Surface of shell with power button, charging and
Communication interface and external trigger interface.
Fixing sucking disk be control between device and gas-cooker fixing, couple parts, by anti-skidding knob, screw rod
Form with sucker.Owing to gas-cooker control panel is generally smooth rustless steel or frosting, therefore adopt
By simple in construction, mount and dismount convenient sucker form and fix, and kitchen range top surface will not be destroyed.Fixing
Sucker top is anti-skidding knob, and centre is screw rod, and bottom is sucker, joins for spiral between screw rod and base plate
Close, by rotating the distance between fixing sucking disk part regulation sucker and base plate, reach to regulate whole device
The purpose of setting height(from bottom).And two suckers adsorb behind kitchen range top surface, fixing sucking disk cannot be rotated further by, control
The height of device processed is locked.
Action shaft is the transmission core controlling device, by the armature section on top, the knob chuck of bottom and be enclosed within
Back-moving spring composition outside armature section.Armature section acts primarily as to guide to coordinate with electric magnet and realizes pressing action
And the effect realizing rotating transmission is coordinated with motor shaft.Back-moving spring, for reversing and compression unitary spring, is used for
After electric magnet power-off, action shaft is returned to original axial location and ensures when controlling device and breaking down
Gas kitchen range knob is in the position of closedown.
Described knob chuck major function is to clamp gas kitchen range knob, is made up of master jaw and claw;Card
The pawl seat back side couples with claw with the dovetail groove coordinated with action shaft, dovetail groove, is slided in groove by claw
The dynamic distance changed between two claws, reaches to adapt to the purpose of different gas kitchen range knob sizes;Dog plate
On with ratchet, coordinate with the single ratchet on card latch spoon so that claw can directly toward dog plate center move
Dynamic, and when reversely moving, then need pinching card latch spoon, unclamp ratchet and coordinate;Use with rubber blanket on claw
In increasing frictional force between claw and gas kitchen range knob, it is ensured that motion transmission;Additionally, knob chuck is except regulation
Outside size, also there is different configurations and adapt to different gas kitchen range knob;Armature section is by soft magnetism material
Material is made.
Knob chuck is plastic material.
Back-moving spring is torsion and the compression unitary spring of stainless steel, when electric magnet is energized, action shaft
Under press, back-moving spring is compressed, and when electric magnet power-off, relies on back-moving spring to realize the axially multiple of action shaft
Position;When action shaft rotates, back-moving spring is twisted, under normal circumstances, the rotation of action shaft reset still by
Motor completes, but when controlling device and breaking down, back-moving spring still can ensure the reset of action shaft, make
Gas-cooker is in the state closing fire.
Described motor component is made up of motor, support and motor gear, and motor is the straight of slow-speed of revolution high-torque
Stream electric rotating machine, motor shaft cuts into D type, and axle overlaps motor gear;Described angle measurement parts are by angle measurement tooth
Wheel, potentiometer and be configured to, angle measurement gear engages with motor gear and constitutes gear drive.
Angle measurement parts and motor component independence and parallel installation, be conducive to controlling the axial dimension of motor, thus
Reduce the height of whole control device, but the most directly angle measurement portion on motor with angled output function in part
Part can omit.
Electromagnet structure is relatively simple, for flat cylinder, is looped around outside action shaft, during due to igniting,
Armature section is attracted and contacts with electric magnet surface, and armature section also needs to rotate, in order to reduce armature Duan Yu electricity simultaneously
Friction between Magnet, the upper surface of electric magnet need to carry out smooth treatment.
The installation form that a kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls between device and gas-cooker is:
First by the jaw adjustment on knob chuck to apart from farthest position;By the anti-skidding knob on fixing sucking disk
The setting height(from bottom) of control set for adjusting, it is ensured that the master jaw lower surface of knob chuck can prop up gas kitchen range knob
Upper surface;Compress two fixing sucking disks, make sucker firmly adsorb on the panel of gas-cooker;To compression
Two claws, ratchet claw after ensureing to unclamp hands is still compression.
A kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls the typically used as mode of device: user passes through
The APP of the intelligent terminal such as mobile phone directly controls the igniting of gas-cooker, firepower regulation and closes;User passes through APP
The duration of ignition of predetermined gas-cooker, the time of different firepower steaming and decoctings and shut-in time;User is real-time by APP
The duty of detection gas-cooker;When gas-cooker or control device break down, APP end is in time to user
Send warning, be automatically closed with timed unit.
Beneficial effect: a kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls device, uses a low cost
Additional control device, existing for user common desktop or integrated gas cooker are adapted as intelligent gas-burning stove,
Igniting, firepower regulation can be realized and close automatically controlling of whole process.Whole control apparatus structure is simple,
Reliability is high, and automatically closes fire function when possessing fault.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is outside composition and the scheme of installation that Household intelligent gas stove of the present invention controls device;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention a kind of Household intelligent gas stove controls device and the half sectional view of outside composition;
Fig. 3 is that housing carries out the inside composition schematic diagram that subdivision is later;
Fig. 4 is the composition enlarged diagram of action shaft part;
Fig. 5 is the interface composition schematic diagram on housing;
Fig. 6 is the composition enlarged diagram of knob chuck;
Fig. 7 is that another is applicable to the knob chuck appearance schematic diagram of circular knob.
In figure, 1-fixing sucking disk, 2-action shaft, 3-housing, 4-base plate, 5-motor component, 6-surveys
Corner assembly, 7-electric magnet, 8-battery, 9-master control borad, the anti-skidding knob of 11-, 12-screw rod, 13-inhales
Disk body, 21-armature section, 22-knob chuck, 23-back-moving spring, 31-power button, 32-USB
Interface, 33-external trigger interface, 51-motor, 52-support, 53-motor gear, 61-angle measurement tooth
Wheel, 62-potentiometer, 63-support, 221-master jaw, 222-claw, 223-rubber blanket, 224-
Dovetail groove, 225-ratchet, 226-card latch spoon.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to better illustrate objects and advantages of the present invention, with example summary of the invention done below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings into
One step explanation.
Disclosed in the present embodiment, a kind of Household intelligent gas stove controls device, including fixing sucking disk 1, action shaft 2,
Housing 3, base plate 4, motor component 5, angle measurement parts 6, electric magnet 7, battery 8 and master control borad 9.Control
Installation form between device and gas-cooker is: first regulate the claw 222 on knob chuck 22 to distance
Farthest position;Setting height(from bottom) by anti-skidding knob 11 control set for adjusting on fixing sucking disk 1, it is ensured that
Master jaw 221 lower surface of knob chuck 22 can prop up the upper surface of gas kitchen range knob;Compress two fixing suctions
Dish 1, makes sucker 13 firmly adsorb on the panel of gas-cooker;To compressing two claws 222, ratchet
225 are used for claw 222 after hands is unclamped in guarantee is still compression.
Fixing sucking disk 1 can use plastic material, and bottom is the soft sucker 13 of diameter about Φ 40mm, it
Between be the screw rod 12 of length about 50mm, upper end is anti-skidding knob 11.For sliding between screw rod 12 and base 4
Dynamic threaded engagement, thread forms is trapezoidal thread, and thread forms can use sawtooth pattern or rectangle in addition
Etc. thread forms.Base 4 is equivalent to nut, when screw rod 12 rotates, will produce axial motion, changes control
The setting height(from bottom) that system is installed, after main purpose is that guarantee is installed to gas-cooker, the master jaw of knob chuck 22
221 lower surfaces can prop up the upper surface of gas kitchen range knob.
Base plate 4 is the primary load bearing structure of whole control device, in order to ensure strength and stiffness when using,
Use aluminum alloy material.Base plate two ends are threaded, and coordinate with fixing sucking disk 1, it is achieved altitude mixture control;In
Its central band has circular hole, coordinates with action shaft 2;Motor component 5, angle measurement parts 6, electric magnet 7 all pass through screw thread
Hole and screw are fixed on base plate 4;On housing 3 base plate fixed by snap, it is simple to dismounting.
Action shaft 2 bottom is the knob chuck 22 of plastic material, and upper end is the armature section that soft magnetic material is made
21, back-moving spring 23 is enclosed within outside armature section 21.Knob chuck 22 major function is to clamp gas-cooker rotation
Button, is made up of master jaw 221 and two claws 222, dog plate 221 diameter about Φ 45mm, more than general
Gas kitchen range knob external diameter, coupled with claw 222 by dovetail groove 224, claw 222 can be slided in groove
Dynamic, thus change the distance between two claws 222.With ratchet 225 on dog plate 221, with card latch spoon
Single ratchet on 226 coordinates so that claw 222 can directly move toward dog plate 221 center, and reverse
Time mobile, then need pinching card latch spoon 226, unclamp ratchet 225 and coordinate.With rubber blanket on claw 222
223 are used for increasing frictional force between claw and gas kitchen range knob, it is ensured that motion transmission.Due on market, common
Gas kitchen range knob have a platypelloid type and circular etc., when necessary, replaceable have multi-form claw 222
Knob chuck 22, as shown in accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7.
Armature section 21 in order to increase the captivation of electric magnet, centered by axle add prominent disc structure, armature section
21 axle bottoms are dovetail configuration, can coordinate with dog plate 221, it is achieved difformity knob chuck 22 quick
Install and change.Armature section 21 axle top, with D type hole, coordinates with the D-shaped axle of motor, it is ensured that transmission
While motor twist motion, motor 51 is not produced axial action when 21 times pressures of armature section.
Back-moving spring 23 is the Twist-Compression unitary spring of stainless steel.When electric magnet 7 is energized, start
Axle is pressed for 2 times, and back-moving spring 23 is compressed, and when electric magnet 7 power-off, relies on back-moving spring 23 to realize making
The axial reset of moving axis 2.When action shaft 2 rotates, back-moving spring 23 is twisted, and under normal circumstances, makees
The rotation of moving axis 2 resets and is still completed by motor 51, but when controlling device and breaking down, back-moving spring 23
Still can ensure the reset of action shaft 2, make gas-cooker be in the state closing fire.
Motor component 5 is the main drive part that action shaft 2 rotates.Motor 51 is the high pulling torque direct current of low speed
Electric rotating machine, uses gearbox speed reduction, and rotating speed is about 2 revolutions per seconds, it is possible to provide rotates gas kitchen range knob and overcomes
The moment of torsion of back-moving spring 23 resilience.In order to ensure installation and the operating accuracy of motor 51, support 52 uses aluminum
Alloy material.Motor gear 53 is plastic material, is fixed on motor shaft.
Angle measurement parts 6 are mainly for detection of the anglec of rotation of motor component 5, angle measurement gear 61 and motor gear
53 engagements, the gear ratio of two gears is 1: 1, but also dependent on the measurable angle range of potentiometer 62 and motor
The slewing area of 51, selects different gear ratios, and resolves in master control borad 9.In order to ensure current potential
The installation of meter 62 and operating accuracy, support 63 uses aluminum alloy material.Potentiometer 62 is the core of angle measurement
Part, resistance-type potentiometer is cheap, but also dependent on needing to select the angle measurement device of other configurations.Angle measurement
Parts 6 and motor component 5 independence and parallel installation, be conducive to controlling the axial dimension of motor, thus reduce
The height of whole control device, but on part the most directly motor with angled output function, angle measurement parts 6
Can omit.
The ultimate principle of electric magnet 7 part and structure are relatively simple, are characterized mainly in that and need to reduce electric magnet 7
Height, increase simultaneously its attract area.More flat electromagnet structure is conducive to reducing whole control device
Height.
In order to reduce volume, battery 8 have employed the poly-lithium battery that energy density is higher, and makes flat board
Form, is installed on the side of housing 3.Master control borad 9 be integrated with motor control module, magnet control module,
Angle measurement resolves module, wireless communication module, power module, interface module and main control module.Motor controls mould
Block is mainly the rotation of motor and provides control signal.Magnet control module is mainly used in controlling electric magnet 7 electricity
Cut-offfing of stream.Angle measurement resolves module mainly according to the resistance variations on potentiometer 62, calculates the angle of correspondence
Information.Wireless communication module passes through wifi signal, it is provided that Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) and data-transformation facility.Electricity
On the one hand source module is responsible for charging and the electric power detection of battery 8, is also motor 51, electric magnet 7, electricity simultaneously
Position meter 62 and remaining master control borad module provide working power.Interface module is mainly responsible for USB interface and outside
Set out the management of interface.And main control module is mainly responsible for control strategy and the management of above-mentioned module.
Housing 3 acts the effect protecting whole control device internal structure, uses plastic material to alleviate weight, with
Time obtain preferable appearance.With power button 31 on housing, USB interface 32 and external trigger connect
Mouth 33.Power button 31 is responsible for the switch of whole control device, and button is integrated with many colors display lamp simultaneously,
Can be used for work instruction, charging instruction and battery capacity indication.USB interface 32 is standard USB form, mainly
For control device is charged and controls the wired connection of device and apparatus such as computer.External trigger interface
33 is SM interface shape, can common coal gas detection alarm or fire alarm on external market, sending out
When raw accident extinguishing or gas leakage, emergency cut-off gas-cooker.
A kind of Household intelligent gas stove disclosed by the invention controls the typically used as mode of device: user passes through
The APP of the intelligent terminal such as mobile phone directly controls the igniting of gas-cooker, firepower regulation and closes;User passes through APP
The duration of ignition of predetermined gas-cooker, the time of different firepower steaming and decoctings and shut-in time;User is real-time by APP
The duty of detection gas-cooker;When gas-cooker or control device break down, APP end is in time to user
Send warning, be automatically closed with timed unit.
Above-described specific descriptions, are carried out the most in detail purpose, technical scheme and the beneficial effect of invention
Describe in detail bright, be it should be understood that the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not used to limit
Determine protection scope of the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of being made, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.