CN105972115B - Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block - Google Patents

Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105972115B
CN105972115B CN201610445500.5A CN201610445500A CN105972115B CN 105972115 B CN105972115 B CN 105972115B CN 201610445500 A CN201610445500 A CN 201610445500A CN 105972115 B CN105972115 B CN 105972115B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
splined hub
air spring
bushing
detection device
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CN201610445500.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105972115A (en
Inventor
路惠忠
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TAIZHOU HEANTE POWER TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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TAIZHOU HEANTE POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105972115A publication Critical patent/CN105972115A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D23/00Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
    • F16D23/02Arrangements for synchronisation, also for power-operated clutches

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of synchronizer splined hubs with roller sliding block, including three sliding blocks and splined hub;The splined hub includes external toothing, ring gear and detection device;Groove there are three being uniformly distributed on the external toothing;Three sliding blocks are separately mounted in three grooves;The side of the splined hub is provided with article putting groove, and the detection device is mounted in the article putting groove;Each described sliding block includes slide body, steel ball, air spring and bushing;Hole is set on the slide body, and the air spring is mounted in described hole;The bottom of the air spring is fixed on the bottom of described hole;The bushing is fixedly mounted on the top of the air spring;The steel ball is mounted in the bushing.Splined hub provided by the invention is simple in structure, and physical life is long, while can play the role of detection, multiple functional.

Description

Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of synchronizers, relate generally to the splined hub of synchronizer.
Background technology
Synchronizer not only has many advantages, such as that shift is light, avoids impact, eliminate noise, extend gear life, but also can also Keep shift rapid, improves dynamic property, safety and the economy of automobile;Therefore, the gearshift of Hyundai Motor especially car Nearly all use this device.Synchronizer is mainly made of tooth set, tooth hub and synchronous lock ring etc., and its feature is made by friction It is synchronized with realizing.One or two grades of synchronizers of the prior art, its sliding block are bar shaped sliding block, and the top of bar shaped sliding block is equipped with lug boss Point, synchronizer be equipped with strut spring strut effect under, the projection portion of bar shaped sliding block is just embedded in tooth set ring gear In the groove in portion, neutral gear positioning action is played.But put into gear clamping stagnation or not light phenomenon are susceptible to using bar shaped sliding block, Influence linkage performance;Existing steel ball sliding block directly uses spring, the also cutting method lubricating action in sliding block moving process, for a long time Using performance can be influenced.Splined hub may collide because of reasons such as misoperations with other parts at runtime, cause Splined hub is generated heat, and damage parts are caused.
Invention content
To overcome the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a kind of splined hub with roller sliding block, including three sliding blocks and flower Key hub;The splined hub includes external toothing, ring gear and detection device;Groove there are three being uniformly distributed on the external toothing;Three A sliding block is separately mounted in three grooves;The side of the splined hub is provided with article putting groove, the detection device In the article putting groove;Each described sliding block includes slide body, steel ball, air spring and bushing;On the slide body Hole is set, and the air spring is mounted in described hole;The bottom of the air spring is fixed on the bottom of described hole Portion;The bushing is fixedly mounted on the top of the air spring;The steel ball is mounted in the bushing.
Further, the detection device includes decibel tester, temperature sensor and signal adapter;The decibel Tester connects the signal adapter;The temperature sensor connects automobile controller with the signal adapter.
Further, the sliding block further includes spongy layer and valve;The spongy layer is laid on the bush inside, institute It states and is stored with lubricating oil in spongy layer;The valve is mounted on the top of the slide body.
Splined hub provided by the invention is provided with roller sliding block, can reduce the frictional force between sliding block and clutch collar, The abrasion for reducing steel ball on sliding block, prolongs the service life;It is provided with temperature sensor and decibel tester, flower can be monitored in time The temperature of key hub, while detecting whether to collide, it can also remind in time;Prevent misoperation from being damaged to splined hub; The sliding block uses air spring, can damping to a certain extent, while absorption of noise;It is provided with spongy layer, can be protected The steel ball;There is valve in society, the steel ball can be prevented and popped up because of vibrations.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of splined hub provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding block of splined hub provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the detection device of splined hub provided by the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the synchronizer splined hub provided by the invention with roller sliding block, including three cunnings Block 20 and splined hub;The splined hub includes external toothing 11, ring gear 12 and detection device 13;Uniformly divide on the external toothing 11 There are three grooves for cloth;Three sliding blocks 20 are separately mounted in three grooves;The side of the splined hub, which is provided with, sets Object slot, the detection device 13 are mounted in the article putting groove;Each described sliding block 20 includes slide body 21, steel ball 22, sky Gas spring 23 and bushing 24;Hole is set on the slide body 21, and the air spring 23 is mounted in described hole;It is described The bottom of air spring 23 is fixed on the bottom of described hole;The bushing 24 is fixedly mounted on the top of the air spring 23 Portion;The steel ball 22 is mounted in the bushing 24.
Further, the detection device 13 includes decibel tester 14, temperature sensor 16 and signal adapter 15; The decibel tester 14 connects the signal adapter 15;The temperature sensor 16 and the signal adapter 15 connect vapour Vehicle controller.
Further, the sliding block 20 further includes spongy layer 25 and valve 26;The spongy layer 25 is laid on the lining Inside set 24, lubricating oil is stored in the spongy layer 25;The valve 26 is mounted on the top of the slide body 20.
When in use, three sliding blocks 20 are separately mounted in three grooves of external toothing 11 in the splined hub; When neutral gear positions, for the splined hub in clutch collar, the steel ball 22 is stuck in engagement under the action of the air spring 23 In groove in set;The valve 26 can prevent the steel ball 22 from being popped up under the action of the vibrations, be generated with clutch collar Collision, causes the damage of the steel ball 22 and the clutch collar;Spongy layer 25 is provided in the bushing 24, it is possible to reduce shake It is dynamic;It is stored with lubricating oil in the spongy layer 25, the friction between the steel ball 22 and clutch collar can be reduced, reduces the steel The abrasion of pearl 22.When being positioned without neutral gear, the steel ball 22 is compressed in the slide body 21.When occurring, operation is lack of standardization When, the splined hub is collided with other component when the splined hub temperature being caused to increase or send out noise, the temperature Sensor 16 and the decibel tester 14 detection, and vehicle console is passed the signal to, send out alarm.
It these are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, therefore cannot limit the scope of implementation of the present invention according to this, i.e., according to the present invention Equivalence changes made by description and decoration, should all belong in the range of present invention covering.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block, it is characterised in that:Including three sliding blocks and splined hub;The spline Hub includes external toothing, ring gear and detection device;Groove there are three being uniformly distributed on the external toothing;Three sliding block difference In three grooves;The side of the splined hub is provided with article putting groove, and the detection device is mounted on the glove In slot;Each described sliding block includes slide body, steel ball, air spring and bushing;Hole is set on the slide body, it is described Air spring is mounted in described hole;The bottom of the air spring is fixed on the bottom of described hole;The bushing is fixed Mounted on the top of the air spring;The steel ball is mounted in the bushing.
2. the synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection device includes Decibel tester, temperature sensor and signal adapter;The decibel tester connects the signal adapter;The temperature passes Sensor connects automobile controller with the signal adapter.
3. the synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block further includes sea Continuous layer and valve;The spongy layer is laid on the bush inside, and lubricating oil is stored in the spongy layer;The valve installation At the top of the slide body.
CN201610445500.5A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block Active CN105972115B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610445500.5A CN105972115B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610445500.5A CN105972115B (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Synchronizer splined hub with roller sliding block

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CN105972115A CN105972115A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105972115B true CN105972115B (en) 2018-07-17

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112727943A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-30 泰州贺安特动力科技有限公司 Novel synchronizer with rolling type sliding block

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19603975A1 (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-07-03 Daimler Benz Ag Synchromesh gear engaging mechanism
DE102010025192A1 (en) * 2010-06-26 2011-12-29 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Circuit in a hollow shaft
CN102367839A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-03-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Synchronizer for dual-clutch automatic transmission of car
CN103352932A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 南京理工大学 Reinforced synchronizer
CN103591178A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 长城汽车股份有限公司 Synchronizer assembly used for transmission and transmission with synchronizer assembly
CN203453331U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-26 宁波市鄞州德来特技术有限公司 Synchronizer
CN203702914U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Synchronous ring, synchronizer, gearbox and vehicle
CN104214236A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 浙江长泰机械有限公司 Locking ring type synchronizer
CN204061614U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 浙江长泰机械有限公司 A kind of lock ring type synchronizer
CN205678025U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 路惠忠 Lock unit splined hub with roller slide block

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19603975A1 (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-07-03 Daimler Benz Ag Synchromesh gear engaging mechanism
DE102010025192A1 (en) * 2010-06-26 2011-12-29 Neumayer Tekfor Holding Gmbh Circuit in a hollow shaft
CN102367839A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-03-07 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Synchronizer for dual-clutch automatic transmission of car
CN103352932A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-10-16 南京理工大学 Reinforced synchronizer
CN203453331U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-02-26 宁波市鄞州德来特技术有限公司 Synchronizer
CN103591178A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 长城汽车股份有限公司 Synchronizer assembly used for transmission and transmission with synchronizer assembly
CN203702914U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Synchronous ring, synchronizer, gearbox and vehicle
CN104214236A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-17 浙江长泰机械有限公司 Locking ring type synchronizer
CN204061614U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-31 浙江长泰机械有限公司 A kind of lock ring type synchronizer
CN205678025U (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 路惠忠 Lock unit splined hub with roller slide block

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Address after: 225300 north side of Zhen Bei Road, Diao Pu street, Gao Gang District, Taizhou, Jiangsu

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Applicant before: Lu Huizhong

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