CN105971806A - Quantitative hydraulic water turbine - Google Patents

Quantitative hydraulic water turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105971806A
CN105971806A CN201610505089.6A CN201610505089A CN105971806A CN 105971806 A CN105971806 A CN 105971806A CN 201610505089 A CN201610505089 A CN 201610505089A CN 105971806 A CN105971806 A CN 105971806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
runner
turbine
driven
shell
driven runner
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Granted
Application number
CN201610505089.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105971806B (en
Inventor
邓路坪
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East Seal Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN105971806B publication Critical patent/CN105971806B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quantitative hydraulic water turbine which comprises a driving runner, a driven runner, a turbine shell, and gears, wherein the turbine shell is arranged at the periphery of the water turbine, and comprises a semi-circle shell, and a turbine bracket; the semi-circle shell is arranged at the peripheries of the driving runner and the driven runner; the diameters of the driving runner and the driven runner are the same; a striking plate and a striking plate notch are arranged on the driving runner and the driven runner respectively; the driving runner fits with the driven runner horizontally; when the driving runner is in an initial position, the striking plate is clamped in the striking plate notch; a water inlet is formed above the part, fitting with the driven runner, of the driving runner; a water plugging block is arranged on the water inlet, is fixedly connected to the inner side of the semi-circle shell and is tangent to the driven runner; the striking plate is tangent to the semi-circle shell; the gears fit with the runners coaxially and concentrically. The quantitative hydraulic water turbine has the beneficial effects that the extraction of the kinetic energy of running water can be more thorough; the running water can be quantified to avoid loss of the running water; transmission of the kinetic energy of the running water is prevented from being impacted by speed; hydraulic transmission is realized; the structure is simple; the quantitative hydraulic water turbine is resistant to abrasion and efficient.

Description

A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic turbine, especially a kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine.
Background technology
Raising day by day along with clean energy resource attention degree, the exploitation of water resource are the most extensive, the requirement of turbine characteristics is also being gradually stepped up by people, the existing hydraulic turbine is with hitting plate or rotating vane is blocked flowing water and obtained kinetic energy acting, mainly apply is the hydraulic turbine structure of impact type acting, the gravity utilizing water is converted into flow velocity acting, but still use traditional hydraulic turbine of the impact kind of drive, its structure is the most complicated, and it is difficult to load, profile is the hugest, its because of rotating vane or hit plate can not be by fluid quantitative, when then doing work, loss fluid is bigger, cause bigger kinetic energy rejection, under the overall situation of utilization of resources environmental protection and energy saving, traditional impulse turbine obviously can not meet requirements of the times.Thus occur in that a kind of cylinder moving type hydraulic turbine that can be quantitative, but cylinder motivation has the most wear-resisting and leakage of oil shortcoming, so in the urgent need to a kind of efficiency height and the appearance of the new type hydraulic turbine of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Summary of the invention
For solving above existing issue, the present invention provides a kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine.
nullThe present invention is for realizing object above,Use following scheme: a kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine,Including actively runner、Driven runner、Turbine shell、First gear and the second gear,It is peripheral that described turbine shell is arranged at the hydraulic turbine,Described turbine shell includes semicircle shell、Wheel machine support,It is peripheral with driven runner that described semicircle shell is arranged at actively runner,Described active runner is identical with driven runner diameter,It is arranged with on described active runner wheel and hits plate,It is arranged with on described driven runner wheel and hits plate breach,Described active runner and driven runner horizontal abutment,And hit board described in during its initial position in hitting plate breach,Described active runner and driven runner joint place are arranged over water inlet,It is also arranged above water blockoff block,Described water blockoff block is fixed in inside semicircle shell and tangent with driven runner,The described plate that hits is tangent with semicircle shell,Described water inlet is symmetrical with semicircle casing ends by actively runner,Described first gear is fitted with actively runner is the most concentric,Second gear is the most concentric with driven runner fits.
Preferably, described in hit plate and be provided with two and be symmetricly set in actively on runner, described in hit plate breach and be provided with two and be symmetricly set on driven runner.
Preferably, described active runner is rotated in the clockwise direction.
Preferably, described first gear, the second gear diameter are identical with actively runner diameter.
Preferably, between described water inlet, semicircle shell and active runner, composition hits plate acting district.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces: extracting more thorough to the kinetic energy of flowing water, flowing water quantitatively would not lose fluid, also ensure that the transmission of flow kinetic energy is not affected by speed, it is achieved that hydraulic drive, simple in construction is the most wear-resisting efficiently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine structure schematic diagram:
Fig. 2 is gear structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, water inlet, 2, water blockoff block, 3, hit plate acting district, 4, turbine shell, 5, hit plate, 6, actively runner, 7, driven runner, 8, hit plate breach, the 9, first gear, the 10, second gear, 401, semicircle shell, 402, wheel machine support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is made specifically, complete explanation.
nullA kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine,Including actively runner 6、Driven runner 7、Turbine shell 4、First gear 9 and the second gear 10,It is peripheral that described turbine shell 4 is arranged at the hydraulic turbine,Described turbine shell 4 includes semicircle shell 401、Wheel machine support 402,It is peripheral with driven runner 7 that described semicircle shell 401 is arranged at actively runner 6,Described active runner 6 is identical with driven runner 7 diameter,Described active runner 6 is taken turns to be arranged with and is hit plate 5,Described driven runner 7 is taken turns to be arranged with and is hit plate breach 8,Described active runner 6 and driven runner 7 horizontal abutment,And hit plate 5 described in during its initial position and be stuck in and hit in plate breach 8,Described active runner 6 is arranged over water inlet 1 with driven runner 7 joint place,It is also arranged above water blockoff block 2,Described water blockoff block 2 is fixed in inside semicircle shell 401 and tangent with driven runner 7,The described plate 5 that hits is tangent with semicircle shell 401,Described water inlet is symmetrical with semicircle shell 4 bottom by actively runner 6,Described first gear 9 and the actively coaxial concentric laminating of runner 6,The concentric laminating coaxial with driven runner 7 of second gear 10;The described plate 5 that hits is provided with two and is symmetricly set in actively on runner 6, described in hit plate breach 8 and be provided with two and be symmetricly set on driven runner 7;Described active runner 6 is rotated in the clockwise direction;Described first gear the 9, second gear diameter 10 is identical with actively runner 6 diameter;Constitute between described water inlet 1, semicircle shell 401 and active runner 6 and hit plate acting district 3.
nullEmbodiment: during the work of this quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine,The hydraulic turbine is in original state,When quantitative flowing water is flowed into the hydraulic turbine by water inlet 1,Owing to the water blockoff block 2 inside semicircle shell 401 is the most tangent with driven runner 7,Make flowing water cannot pass through water blockoff block 2 and cause driven runner 7 opposite side,Make flowing water be merely able to flow through hit plate acting district 3,And it is the most tangent with semicircle shell 401 to hit plate 5,Flowing water is closed in hit in plate acting district 3,When hydraulic pressure arrives to a certain degree,The plate 5 that hits cutting off flowing water obtains flow kinetic energy,Flowing water compressing is hit plate 5 and is then driven actively runner 6 to rotate clockwise along the most mobile,Simultaneously laminating with active runner 6 coaxial first gear 9 concomitant rotation,The rotation of the first gear 9 drives the second gear 10 backwards rotation therewith,Then the second gear 10 drives coaxial driven runner 7 to rotate counterclockwise,In runner rotation process,Under the allotment of the first gear 9 and the second gear 10,Hit plate 5 and hit plate breach 8 and can accurately precisely stir with driven runner 7 joint place at active runner 6,And accurately keep away,When hitting plate 5 and moving to semicircle shell 401 end with flowing water,The flowing water hitting plate acting district 3 then flows out the hydraulic turbine,Water inlet 1 is persistently intake simultaneously,Flowing water promotes other one piece to hit plate actively runner 6 is rotated further,Actively runner 6 so circulates and i.e. reaches quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine acting effect.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise is implemented, and broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine, including actively runner (6), driven runner (7), turbine shell (4), the first gear (9) and the Two gears (10), it is characterised in that: it is peripheral that described turbine shell (4) is arranged at the hydraulic turbine, described turbine shell (4) include semicircle shell (401), Wheel machine support (402), it is peripheral with driven runner (7) that described semicircle shell (401) is arranged at actively runner (6), described active runner (6) Identical with driven runner (7) diameter, described active runner (6) wheel is arranged with and hits plate (5), on described driven runner (7) wheel, symmetry sets Hit plate breach (8), described active runner (6) and driven runner (7) horizontal abutment, and hit plate (5) described in during its initial position and be stuck in and hit In plate breach (8), described active runner (6) and driven runner (7) joint place are arranged over water inlet (1), and it is also arranged above water blockoff block (2), described water blockoff block (2) is fixed in semicircle shell (401) inner side tangent with driven runner (7), described in hit outside plate (5) and semicircle Shell (401) is tangent, and described water inlet is symmetrical with semicircle shell (4) end by actively runner (6), described first gear (9) and active Runner (6) coaxial laminating, the second gear (10) concentric laminating coaxial with driven runner (7) with one heart.
A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that hit plate (5) described in: and be provided with two and be symmetricly set in master On dynamic runner (6), described in hit plate breach (8) and be provided with two and be symmetricly set on driven runner (7).
A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that: described active runner (6) is rotated in the clockwise direction.
A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that: described first gear (9), the second gear diameter (10) Identical with active runner (6) diameter.
A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine, it is characterised in that: described water inlet (1), semicircle shell (401) are with main Constitute between dynamic runner (6) and hit plate acting district (3).
CN201610505089.6A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine Active CN105971806B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610505089.6A CN105971806B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610505089.6A CN105971806B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine

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CN105971806A true CN105971806A (en) 2016-09-28
CN105971806B CN105971806B (en) 2018-08-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201339531Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-04 王晓佩 Hydraulic turbine of double-impeller power cooling tower
CN201818419U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-04 何其强 Inertia dynamic water turbine
CN102959232A (en) * 2011-05-18 2013-03-06 海野裕二 Hydroelectric generator device
JP2013113247A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Hiroshi Morichi Regional lift type hydraulic power generation system
CN205349602U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-29 江苏华飞宇节能技术有限公司 A hydraulic turbine for cooling tower
CN205779439U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 邓路坪 A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201339531Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-04 王晓佩 Hydraulic turbine of double-impeller power cooling tower
CN201818419U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-04 何其强 Inertia dynamic water turbine
CN102959232A (en) * 2011-05-18 2013-03-06 海野裕二 Hydroelectric generator device
JP2013113247A (en) * 2011-11-30 2013-06-10 Hiroshi Morichi Regional lift type hydraulic power generation system
CN205349602U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-06-29 江苏华飞宇节能技术有限公司 A hydraulic turbine for cooling tower
CN205779439U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 邓路坪 A kind of quantitative hydraulic hydraulic turbine

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Effective date of registration: 20200628

Address after: 215434 Small and medium enterprise Pioneer Park, Suzhou Road, Taicang, Jiangsu

Patentee after: EAST SEAL TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 616553 Leibo County of Sichuan Province Shun He Xiang Tian Cun ladder 2 Group No. 38

Patentee before: Deng Luping

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