CN105970309A - 一种纳米纤维纱线及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种纳米纤维纱线及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105970309A CN105970309A CN201610455645.3A CN201610455645A CN105970309A CN 105970309 A CN105970309 A CN 105970309A CN 201610455645 A CN201610455645 A CN 201610455645A CN 105970309 A CN105970309 A CN 105970309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nano
- preparation
- long filament
- twisting
- yarn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 235000004879 dioscorea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001523 electrospinning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
- D01D5/0015—Electro-spinning characterised by the initial state of the material
- D01D5/003—Electro-spinning characterised by the initial state of the material the material being a polymer solution or dispersion
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
- D01D5/0061—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
- D01D5/0076—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the collecting device, e.g. drum, wheel, endless belt, plate or grid
- D01D5/0084—Coating by electro-spinning, i.e. the electro-spun fibres are not removed from the collecting device but remain integral with it, e.g. coating of prostheses
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610455645.3A CN105970309B (zh) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | 一种纳米纤维纱线及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610455645.3A CN105970309B (zh) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | 一种纳米纤维纱线及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105970309A true CN105970309A (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
CN105970309B CN105970309B (zh) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610455645.3A Active CN105970309B (zh) | 2016-06-21 | 2016-06-21 | 一种纳米纤维纱线及其制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105970309B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106811845A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-09 | 东华大学 | 球形对喷刷式批量化纳米纤维纱线加工装置及其使用方法 |
CN108588862A (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | 一种采用静电纺丝对长丝表面改性*** |
CN110144649A (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 江西先材纳米纤维科技有限公司 | 电纺聚丙烯腈基纳米碳纤维连续长线纱的制备方法和应用 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1687493A (zh) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-10-26 | 东南大学 | 纳米纤维长丝束的制备方法 |
CN1932089A (zh) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-03-21 | 东华大学 | 一种加捻电纺丝复合纳米纤维丝束的收集方法 |
WO2008106904A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-12 | Elmarco S.R.O. | Linear fibrous formation comprising polymer nanofibres, production method and device for production of such formation |
CN101790601A (zh) * | 2007-08-29 | 2010-07-28 | 拜尔材料科学股份公司 | 通过静电纺丝法生产导电纳米结构体的设备和方法 |
CN104409738A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 全钒液流电池用导电炭黑/纳米碳纤维复合电极制备方法 |
CN105648547A (zh) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 西安工程大学 | 一种静电纺纳米纤维纱装置及纳米纤维纱的制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-06-21 CN CN201610455645.3A patent/CN105970309B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1687493A (zh) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-10-26 | 东南大学 | 纳米纤维长丝束的制备方法 |
CN1932089A (zh) * | 2006-10-12 | 2007-03-21 | 东华大学 | 一种加捻电纺丝复合纳米纤维丝束的收集方法 |
WO2008106904A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-12 | Elmarco S.R.O. | Linear fibrous formation comprising polymer nanofibres, production method and device for production of such formation |
CN101790601A (zh) * | 2007-08-29 | 2010-07-28 | 拜尔材料科学股份公司 | 通过静电纺丝法生产导电纳米结构体的设备和方法 |
CN104409738A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-11 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 全钒液流电池用导电炭黑/纳米碳纤维复合电极制备方法 |
CN105648547A (zh) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 西安工程大学 | 一种静电纺纳米纤维纱装置及纳米纤维纱的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
张文庚等: "《加捻过程基本理论》", 30 November 1983 * |
张耀明等: "《玻璃纤维与矿物棉全书》", 31 March 2001 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106811845A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-06-09 | 东华大学 | 球形对喷刷式批量化纳米纤维纱线加工装置及其使用方法 |
CN106811845B (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-01-15 | 东华大学 | 球形对喷刷式批量化纳米纤维纱线加工装置及其使用方法 |
CN108588862A (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | 一种采用静电纺丝对长丝表面改性*** |
CN110144649A (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-20 | 江西先材纳米纤维科技有限公司 | 电纺聚丙烯腈基纳米碳纤维连续长线纱的制备方法和应用 |
CN110144649B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-05-05 | 江西先材纳米纤维科技有限公司 | 一种电纺聚丙烯腈基纳米碳纤维连续长线纱及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105970309B (zh) | 2018-07-10 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: No. 1301, 13th Floor, Building B, National University Science and Technology Park Incubation Center, Changchun Road, Zhengzhou High tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Patentee after: Henan Zhibiao Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.200 Xiyuan palace, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: MINJIANG University Effective date of registration: 20230506 Address after: 432300 Makou Industrial Park, Hanchuan City, Xiaogan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Hubei Shufeng line Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 1301, 13th Floor, Building B, National University Science and Technology Park Incubation Center, Changchun Road, Zhengzhou High tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Patentee before: Henan Zhibiao Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A nanofiber yarn and its preparation method Granted publication date: 20180710 Pledgee: Hanchuan Sub branch of Bank of Hubei Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Hubei Shufeng line Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980020741 |