CN105969506A - Cold pressed sesame oil good for intestinal tract and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cold pressed sesame oil good for intestinal tract and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105969506A CN105969506A CN201610158833.XA CN201610158833A CN105969506A CN 105969506 A CN105969506 A CN 105969506A CN 201610158833 A CN201610158833 A CN 201610158833A CN 105969506 A CN105969506 A CN 105969506A
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- semen sesami
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D9/04—Working-up
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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Abstract
The invention discloses cold pressed sesame oil good for intestinal tract and a preparation method thereof. The product is prepared from the following raw materials (by weight): white sesame seed, sodium bicarbonate, jujube, mint, folium artemisiae argyi, Chinese hawthorn seed, Chinese magnoliavine, radix astragali, coptis chinensis, white spirit, Chinese yam, potentilla discolor, lemon peel, vitamin A, chinaberry seed and a proper amount of deionized water. Chinese herbal medicines good for gastrointestinal tract are utilized and added into sesame oil of edible oil, and then the sesame oil's effect on gastrointestinal tract is improved. People are not easy to have diarrhea. Sesame oil belongs to plant oil, and also can cause diarrhea due to poor digestion of stomach and various problems if people eat too much sesame oil. According to the sesame oil provided by the invention, the problems can be greatly avoided, breeding of noxious bacteria in intestinal tract is prevented, and unobstructed intestinal tract is maintained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Technology field of food, be specifically related to coldly-squeezed sesame oil of a kind of favourable intestinal and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Semen Sesami does not contain only abundant oils and fats and protein, also has well health care and medical value.In recent years, the consumption figure of China's Semen Sesami and Semen Sesami converted products increases year by year, and within 2009, Chinese Semen Sesami net importation amount is more than 270,000 tons.Traditional sesame oil making technique is first to roast Semen Sesami high temperature, uses water substitution or milling process to produce Oleum Sesami the most again.High temperature roasts and makes Oleum sesami produce strong fragrance, but Oleum sesami color and luster is very deep, poor transparency, simultaneously sesame protein serious degenerative and destruction, causes sesame-send cake, slag only as cheap feed applications, causes the waste of sesame protein resource.
Semen Sesami low-temperature cold pressing technique can retain the bioactive substance in Semen Sesami to greatest extent, and obtaining delicate fragrance, color is shallow, while high-quality that transparency is good (edible, medicinal, keep healthy, massage) Oleum sesami, obtain the sesame-send cake that protein denaturation degree is the lowest.The size-reduced edible sesame protein powder that can obtain high-quality of cold pressing sesame-send cake, or the edible sesame protein of the more high protein content such as further processed production Semen Sesami protein concentrate, Semen Sesami separation albumen.
K.Ohsaka research finds that the pressure wave kinetic energy of ultrasonic generation lures that water nucleation freezes into, and the cavitation bubble of the ultrasonic generation of 21kHz can make the degree of supercooling as little as 5 DEG C of water.The result of study of Hoztlmi etc. is pointed out, the ultrasonic wave energy of suitable parameter (45kHz.0.28W/cm2) reduces the degree of supercooling of pure water crystallization, promotes that ice crystal is formed.Rachel
Chow etc. have studied the ultrasound wave impact on aqueous sucrose solution degree of supercooling, finds that ultrasound wave greatly reduces the degree of supercooling of aqueous sucrose solution.From these results of study, the ultrasonic degree of supercooling on water or aqueous solution affects rule and is not quite similar, and the water dissolution in food has multiple different organic and inorganic compound.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to improve the shortcoming that tradition Semen Sesami oil expression color is deep, poor transparency, sesame protein destruction is serious, a kind of method inventing low-temperature cold pressing, utilize low temperature to make the Free water in Semen Sesami form ice crystal simultaneously, oil-water separation in advance, improve oil expression rate and product oil purity with this, realize particular by following method:
A kind of coldly-squeezed sesame oil of favourable intestinal, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Semen sesami Albae 3000 ~ 3400, sodium bicarbonate 100 ~ 125, Fructus Jujubae 10 ~ 16, Herba Menthae 6 ~ 8, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 8 ~ 12, Semen Crataegi 12 ~ 16, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 ~ 6, the Radix Astragali 5 ~ 10, Rhizoma Coptidis 6 ~ 9, Chinese liquor 25 ~ 35, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 15 ~ 20, Herba Potentillae Discoloris 7 ~ 10, Fericarpium Citri Limoniae 15 ~ 20, vitamin A 0.2 ~ 0.4, Fructus Toosendan 5 ~ 8 and appropriate deionized water.
The preparation method of the coldly-squeezed sesame oil of a kind of favourable intestinal, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Herba Menthae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Semen Crataegi, Fructus Toosendan and other following residual components being not directed to, put into and act on 3 ~ 5h drying in the baking oven of 60 ~ 80 DEG C, then be ground to the fine powder of 100 ~ 120 mesh sieves;
(2) fine powder described in (1) with the ratio mixing and stirring of 1:5 and is added Chinese liquor and vitamin A with deionized water, utilize ultrasound wave to carry out cell wall breaking, make intracellular effective ingredient dissolution, stand extraction 2 ~ 3h, then high speed centrifugation obtains supernatant;
(3) get out Semen sesami Albae, join in the supernatant described in (2), be simultaneously introduced sodium bicarbonate and be watered to material-water ratio be 1:3, put in ultrasonic processor, under the conditions of being incubated 75 ~ 85 DEG C, ultrasonic power 260 ~ 300W effect 20 ~ 25min makes the abundant imbibition of Semen Sesami, leaches Semen sesami Albae;
(4) the Semen sesami Albae clear water that (3) obtain is eluriated 4 ~ 6 times repeatedly to Semen Sesami skin of decorporating, the Semen Sesami Nigrum core obtained first is led to hot blast and air-dries 10 ~ 15min to dry tack free, put into the refrigerating chamber freezing 3 ~ 5h of-20 ~-15 DEG C, placing into lyophilizing in vacuum freeze-drying machine directly to volatilize ice crystal water, controlling moisture is 5 ~ 8%;
(5) the every 1.5 ~ 2Kg of Semen Sesami Nigrum core described in (4) is once put in hydraulic oil press, control temperature 30 ~ 40 DEG C, press chamber pressure gradually rises to 50MPa, pressure release after squeezing 20 ~ 25min, take out the sesame-send cake in press chamber, repeat squeezing 3 ~ 5 times after the most loose, finally from fuel-displaced seam, collect out Oleum sesami.
nullOwing to Semen Sesami contains substantial amounts of oils and fats and protein,So profit abstracts oil from sesame,The oils and fats form that is primarily present in Semen Sesami Nigrum core is in the cell that there is trophocyte,Plant cell has cell wall and cell membrane to intercept as shielding,Tradition is to utilize this tissue of high temperature,Or direct voltage racks cell wall,The high still protein degeneration the most of former oil yield,Nutritive value is the highest,The latter's oil yield is slightly lower,Retain suitable protein component,But it is serious to can't do without waste,Invention is found by research: utilize different the ultrasonic of electrical power to process Semen Sesami soluble component,Find that ultrasonic electric power can be gradually reduced the degree of supercooling of water suction Semen Sesami Nigrum core soluble component,Greatly reduce refrigeration requirement,It is probably the pressure wave that ultrasonic cavitation causes to induce Semen Sesami soluble component and form the water in solution,The combination water liberated in Semen Sesami Nigrum core becomes Free water,The nucleation accelerating water freezes.
After having liberated the combination water in Semen Sesami Nigrum core, significantly liberate the oils and fats in structure, moreover, after Semen Sesami Nigrum core K cryogenic treatment water suction after supersound process, then K cryogenic treatment, the ice crystal of formation has reason to rack cell wall, the productive target materials such as release oils and fats, last vacuum heats up and makes water of crystallization directly volatilize, and is easier to Oleum sesami the purest, efficient during squeezing, and the content of protein is the abundantest.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention utilizes the medicinal herb components useful to gastrointestinal tract, join in the Oleum sesami of edible oil, improve its to gastrointestinal effect, be difficult to diarrhoea, Oleum sesami belongs to vegetable oil, overeat, it is likely to cause the intestines and stomach to have little time digestion, the various problems such as diarrhoea, this Oleum sesami can avoid this point significantly, prevent growing of harmful bacteria in intestinal canal, keep intestinal unobstructed.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of coldly-squeezed sesame oil of favourable intestinal, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (g): Semen sesami Albae 3200, sodium bicarbonate 120, Fructus Jujubae 14, Herba Menthae 7, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 10, Semen Crataegi 15, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 5, the Radix Astragali 6, Rhizoma Coptidis 7, Chinese liquor 28, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 16, Herba Potentillae Discoloris 9, Fericarpium Citri Limoniae 18, vitamin A 0.2 ~ 0.4, Fructus Toosendan 6 and appropriate deionized water.
The preparation method of the coldly-squeezed sesame oil of a kind of favourable intestinal, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Herba Menthae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Semen Crataegi, Fructus Toosendan and other following residual components being not directed to, put into and act on 3 ~ 5h drying in the baking oven of 60 ~ 80 DEG C, then be ground to the fine powder of 100 ~ 120 mesh sieves;
(2) fine powder described in (1) with the ratio mixing and stirring of 1:5 and is added Chinese liquor and vitamin A with deionized water, utilize ultrasound wave to carry out cell wall breaking, make intracellular effective ingredient dissolution, stand extraction 2 ~ 3h, then high speed centrifugation obtains supernatant;
(3) get out Semen sesami Albae, join in the supernatant described in (2), be simultaneously introduced sodium bicarbonate and be watered to material-water ratio be 1:3, put in ultrasonic processor, under the conditions of being incubated 75 ~ 85 DEG C, ultrasonic power 260 ~ 300W effect 20 ~ 25min makes the abundant imbibition of Semen Sesami, leaches Semen sesami Albae;
(4) the Semen sesami Albae clear water that (3) obtain is eluriated 4 ~ 6 times repeatedly to Semen Sesami skin of decorporating, the Semen Sesami Nigrum core obtained first is led to hot blast and air-dries 10 ~ 15min to dry tack free, put into the refrigerating chamber freezing 3 ~ 5h of-20 ~-15 DEG C, placing into lyophilizing in vacuum freeze-drying machine directly to volatilize ice crystal water, controlling moisture is 5 ~ 8%;
(5) the every 1.5 ~ 2Kg of Semen Sesami Nigrum core described in (4) is once put in hydraulic oil press, control temperature 30 ~ 40 DEG C, press chamber pressure gradually rises to 50MPa, pressure release after squeezing 20 ~ 25min, take out the sesame-send cake in press chamber, repeat squeezing 3 ~ 5 times after the most loose, finally from fuel-displaced seam, collect out Oleum sesami.
Claims (2)
1. the coldly-squeezed sesame oil of a favourable intestinal, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Semen sesami Albae 3000 ~ 3400, sodium bicarbonate 100 ~ 125, Fructus Jujubae 10 ~ 16, Herba Menthae 6 ~ 8, Folium Artemisiae Argyi 8 ~ 12, Semen Crataegi 12 ~ 16, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 4 ~ 6, the Radix Astragali 5 ~ 10, Rhizoma Coptidis 6 ~ 9, Chinese liquor 25 ~ 35, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 15 ~ 20, Herba Potentillae Discoloris 7 ~ 10, Fericarpium Citri Limoniae 15 ~ 20, vitamin A 0.2 ~ 0.4, Fructus Toosendan 5 ~ 8 and appropriate deionized water.
The preparation method of the coldly-squeezed sesame oil of a kind of favourable intestinal, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Herba Menthae, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Semen Crataegi, Fructus Toosendan and other following residual components being not directed to, put into and act on 3 ~ 5h drying in the baking oven of 60 ~ 80 DEG C, then be ground to the fine powder of 100 ~ 120 mesh sieves;
(2) fine powder described in (1) with the ratio mixing and stirring of 1:5 and is added Chinese liquor and vitamin A with deionized water, utilize ultrasound wave to carry out cell wall breaking, make intracellular effective ingredient dissolution, stand extraction 2 ~ 3h, then high speed centrifugation obtains supernatant;
(3) get out Semen sesami Albae, join in the supernatant described in (2), be simultaneously introduced sodium bicarbonate and be watered to material-water ratio be 1:3, put in ultrasonic processor, under the conditions of being incubated 75 ~ 85 DEG C, ultrasonic power 260 ~ 300W effect 20 ~ 25min makes the abundant imbibition of Semen Sesami, leaches Semen sesami Albae;
(4) the Semen sesami Albae clear water that (3) obtain is eluriated 4 ~ 6 times repeatedly to Semen Sesami skin of decorporating, the Semen Sesami Nigrum core obtained first is led to hot blast and air-dries 10 ~ 15min to dry tack free, put into the refrigerating chamber freezing 3 ~ 5h of-20 ~-15 DEG C, placing into lyophilizing in vacuum freeze-drying machine directly to volatilize ice crystal water, controlling moisture is 5 ~ 8%;
(5) the every 1.5 ~ 2Kg of Semen Sesami Nigrum core described in (4) is once put in hydraulic oil press, control temperature 30 ~ 40 DEG C, press chamber pressure gradually rises to 50MPa, pressure release after squeezing 20 ~ 25min, take out the sesame-send cake in press chamber, repeat squeezing 3 ~ 5 times after the most loose, finally from fuel-displaced seam, collect out Oleum sesami.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107177409A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 广西北部湾珠乡橄榄食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of olive oil |
CN107881005A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-06 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | A kind of method for lifting sesame oil antioxidant content content |
CN109007067A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 望江县振兴植物油厂(普通合伙) | A kind of preparation method of nourishing the stomach sesame oil |
CN109042906A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽华禹食品有限公司 | A kind of sesame blend oil and its preparation process with treatment diarrhea |
CN116144420A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司 | Production process of cold-pressed sesame oil |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107177409A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-19 | 广西北部湾珠乡橄榄食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of olive oil |
CN107881005A (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-04-06 | 滁州尹氏油脂有限公司 | A kind of method for lifting sesame oil antioxidant content content |
CN109042906A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-21 | 安徽华禹食品有限公司 | A kind of sesame blend oil and its preparation process with treatment diarrhea |
CN109007067A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 望江县振兴植物油厂(普通合伙) | A kind of preparation method of nourishing the stomach sesame oil |
CN116144420A (en) * | 2023-04-20 | 2023-05-23 | 山东丰香园食品股份有限公司 | Production process of cold-pressed sesame oil |
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