CN105968290A - Polyurethane composite - Google Patents

Polyurethane composite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105968290A
CN105968290A CN201610499293.1A CN201610499293A CN105968290A CN 105968290 A CN105968290 A CN 105968290A CN 201610499293 A CN201610499293 A CN 201610499293A CN 105968290 A CN105968290 A CN 105968290A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
polyurethane
polyurethane composite
polyurethane material
compound polyurethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610499293.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许绪留
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610499293.1A priority Critical patent/CN105968290A/en
Publication of CN105968290A publication Critical patent/CN105968290A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/34Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/04Ingredients characterised by their shape and organic or inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/06Elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/222Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/003Additives being defined by their diameter
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of polyurethane, in particular to a polyurethane composite. The polyurethane composite comprises, by weight, 25-40 parts of ethyl acetate, 50-70 parts of isocyanate, 10-15 parts of nanometer magnesia powder, 5-8 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 1-2 parts of oxidizing agent and 1-3 parts of calcium carbonate, and preferably, the nanometer magnesia powder is 20-40nm in particle size. The polyurethane composite is mainly made of ethyl acetate and isocyanate, heat-conducting property is improved by dispersing magnesium powder in polyurethane, and heat conductivity coefficient of the polyurethane composite is increased through mutual synergistic effect of bamboo charcoal fiber and magnesium powder.

Description

A kind of compound polyurethane material
Technical field
The present invention relates to polyurethane field, a kind of compound polyurethane material.
Background technology
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) elastomer, be by the methyl diphenylene diisocyanate (MDI) containing NCO functional group with Polyhydric alcohol (POLYOL) containing 0H functional group, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol (Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-BG) are mixing and make through extrusion, due to good springiness, Physical property mechanical strength good, various is all fine, is therefore widely used in injection, extrusion, rolls and be dissolved into solution resin etc. and add Work mode, is the commonly used plastic material of plastic cement processer, and its product made covers commercial Application and civilian required The scope of product.TPU not only has the high-tension of brilliance, high-tensile strength, tough and ageing-resistant characteristic, and is ripe ring Protect material;TPU has been widely used in electronic apparatus, automobile, articles for daily use etc. at present.But, the shortcoming of TPU is to lead Hot property is poor.
Along with requirement for electronic product has lightweight, trend toward miniaturization, wherein to electrical and electronic component and automobile on the market Electronic component has again high cooling requirements.But traditional Heat Conduction Material is generally metallic article, its distinguishing feature is high heat conduction, but Metallic article proportion is relatively big, processing difficulties.The most common thermal conductive polymer material such as heat conduction PPS etc., it is mainly hard Engineering plastics, it is impossible to meet the requirement for material flexibility of the automotive electronics subassembly product..
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of and has that pliability is good, heat conductivity is high, the poly-ammonia of light weight Ester composite.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of compound polyurethane material, in parts by weight, Including following components:
Preferably, the particle diameter of described nano alumina powder is 20-40nm.
Preferably, described antioxidant be β (3,
5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the mixing of three (2,4-DTBP) phosphite ester Thing.
Preferably, described β (3,5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and three (2,4-bis-tertiary fourths Base phenol) mass ratio of phosphite ester is 3: 5.
Beneficial effect: compound polyurethane material is with ethyl acetate and isocyanate polyurethane as major ingredient, by polyurethane point Scattered magnesium powder improves heat conductivility, additionally by bamboo carbon fiber and the mutual synergism of magnesium powder, improves compound polyurethane material Heat conductivity.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
A kind of compound polyurethane material of the present invention, in parts by weight, including following components:
Preferably, the particle diameter of described nano alumina powder is 20-40nm.
Preferably, described antioxidant be β (3,
5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the mixing of three (2,4-DTBP) phosphite ester Thing.
Preferably, described β (3,5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and three (2,4-bis-tertiary fourths Base phenol) mass ratio of phosphite ester is 3: 5.
More than display describes the ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements are all Fall in scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appended claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a compound polyurethane material, it is characterised in that: in parts by weight, including following components:
A kind of compound polyurethane material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the particle diameter of described nano alumina powder is 20-40nm.
A kind of compound polyurethane material the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described antioxidant is β (3,5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the mixture of three (2,4-DTBP) phosphite ester.
A kind of compound polyurethane material the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described β (3,5-di-t-butyl-4 hydroxyphenyl) propionate and the mass ratio of three (2,4-DTBP) phosphite ester are 3: 5.
CN201610499293.1A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Polyurethane composite Pending CN105968290A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610499293.1A CN105968290A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Polyurethane composite

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610499293.1A CN105968290A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Polyurethane composite

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105968290A true CN105968290A (en) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=56953184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610499293.1A Pending CN105968290A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Polyurethane composite

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105968290A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014091351A1 (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-19 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Thermally conductive flame retardant polymer compositions and uses thereof
CN104086979A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-08 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 Polyurethane composite material
CN104163907A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-26 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 Polyurethane nanocomposite with high elasticity, and preparation method thereof
CN105524447A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 中科电力装备科技有限公司 PC-PET-based LED heat dissipation material containing modified potassium hexatitanate whisker-carbon nanotubes, and a preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014091351A1 (en) * 2012-12-14 2014-06-19 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Thermally conductive flame retardant polymer compositions and uses thereof
CN104086979A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-08 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 Polyurethane composite material
CN104163907A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-26 江苏欣润塑胶有限公司 Polyurethane nanocomposite with high elasticity, and preparation method thereof
CN105524447A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-04-27 中科电力装备科技有限公司 PC-PET-based LED heat dissipation material containing modified potassium hexatitanate whisker-carbon nanotubes, and a preparation method thereof

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PB01 Publication
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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160928

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication