A kind of agricultural uses soil block reducing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reducing mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of agricultural soil block reducing mechanism.
Background technology
Agricultural, is to utilize vegeto-animal growth-development law, is obtained the industry of product by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science of research agricultural is agronomy.Agricultural the subject of labour be lived animals and plants, it is thus achieved that product be animals and plants itself.Agricultural provides the basic product supporting the development of the national economy with development.
Soil, it is to comprise the earth specifically field surface and the air of above and below, soil and basic geology, the hydrology and plant, also comprise past and all results of present mankind's activity in this territorial scope, and animal is with regard to the current and following material impact utilizing soil to be applied of the mankind.
Pulverize, be that solid material is applied external force so that it is be split into smaller granule, be a kind of unit operation belonging to powder technology.
Existing agricultural soil block reducing mechanism exist pulverize difficulty, operation is complicated, pulverize slow-footed shortcoming, therefore need design one badly and pulverize and be simple and convenient to operate, pulverize fireballing agricultural soil block reducing mechanism.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
In order to overcome, there is pulverizing difficulty in existing agricultural soil block reducing mechanism to the present invention, operation is complicated, pulverize slow-footed shortcoming, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of pulverizing and is simple and convenient to operate, pulverizes fireballing agricultural soil block reducing mechanism.
(2) technical scheme
nullIn order to solve above-mentioned technical problem,The invention provides such a agricultural soil block reducing mechanism,Include base plate、Collecting box、Right shelf、Electric Motor Wheel、Bracing wire、Slide block、Spring I、Slide rail、Steel wire rope II、Roller I、Top board、Left frame、Filter screen III、Connecting rod、Filter screen II、Steel wire rope I、Spring II、Filter screen I、Briquetting and roller II,Base plate top is sequentially provided with left frame from left to right、Collecting box and right shelf,Left frame right hand top is provided with top board,Roller II and roller I it is sequentially provided with from left to right bottom top board,Left frame right upper portion connects filter screen I,Filter screen I is symmetrically arranged on two with spring II about top,Spring II upper end connects briquetting,Left frame right upper portion is hingedly connected with connecting rod,Connecting rod right-hand member connects filter screen II,Filter screen II sieve mesh is less than filter screen I sieve mesh,Filter screen II is located at below filter screen I,Filter screen II top right side is provided with steel wire rope II,Steel wire rope II walks around roller II and roller I,Steel wire rope II upper end is connected with briquetting crown center,It is arranged with slide rail on left frame and right shelf,Slide block and Electric Motor Wheel it is sequentially provided with from top to bottom on slide rail,Connect on the left of slider top and between slide rail and have spring I,Bracing wire it is wound with in Electric Motor Wheel,Bracing wire upper end is connected with on the left of slider bottom,Slide block is provided with filter screen III,Filter screen III sieve mesh is less than filter screen II sieve mesh,Filter screen III is located at below filter screen II,Filter screen III top right side is provided with steel wire rope I,Steel wire rope I upper end is connected with filter screen II bottom right side.
Preferably, also include sawtooth, bottom briquetting, be provided with sawtooth.
Preferably, also including vibrator, filter screen I left lower is provided with vibrator.
Operation principle: when needs use this device to pulverize soil block, control Electric Motor Wheel and rotate clockwise, reel line, band movable slider and upper device thereof move down, spring I extends, and drives steel wire rope I to move down, because rod hinge connection connects left frame, filter screen II is swung downward under steel wire rope I drives, driving steel wire rope II to move down, thus drive briquetting to move up under spring II elastic force effect, spring II extends, when briquetting is moved upwards up to certain distance, close Electric Motor Wheel.nullManually the soil block pulverized will be needed to be placed on filter screen I,After soil block is put well,Control Electric Motor Wheel to rotate counterclockwise,Put bracing wire,Slide block and upper device thereof move up under spring I elastic force effect,Spring I recovers former length,Steel wire rope I is driven to move up,Because rod hinge connection connects left frame,Filter screen II is swung up under steel wire rope I drives,Steel wire rope II is driven to move up,Thus drive briquetting to move down under spring II elastic force effect,Spring II recovers former length,Briquetting extruding soil block,Soil block is crushed,Constantly repeat above-mentioned action,Control Electric Motor Wheel the most clockwise、Rotate counterclockwise、Band electric filter II the most upwards swung downward,Briquetting is driven the most upwards to move down,Briquetting constantly extrudes soil block,Because filter screen II sieve mesh is less than filter screen I,Filter screen III sieve mesh is less than filter screen II,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen I sieve mesh is little drops on filter screen II through filter screen I,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen I sieve mesh is big is then stayed and is continued extruding on filter screen I,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen II sieve mesh is little drops on filter screen III through filter screen II,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen II sieve mesh is big is then stayed on filter screen II,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen III sieve mesh is little drops in collecting box through filter screen III,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen III sieve mesh is big is then stayed on filter screen III.The soil block that manually will be left on filter screen II and filter screen III collects, and relays and extrudes on filter screen I, constantly repeats above-mentioned action, until soil block is pulverized completely, fall in collecting box, when soil block is pulverized complete, close Electric Motor Wheel, manually the earth in collecting box is packed.
Because also including sawtooth, being provided with sawtooth bottom briquetting, when briquetting extruding soil block, soil block can be crushed faster by sawtooth, and soil block is easier to broken.
Because also including vibrator, filter screen I left lower is provided with vibrator, when soil block needs crushed, opening vibrator, vibrator constantly vibrates filter screen I, and the soil block rolling on filter screen I is got up, make that soil block crushes is more complete, improve work efficiency, when soil block need not crushed, close vibrator.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves pulverizing to be simple and convenient to operate, pulverize fireballing effect, utilize this device quickly to be pulverized by soil block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, 2-collecting box, 3-right shelf, 4-Electric Motor Wheel, 5-bracing wire, 6-slide block, 7-spring I, 8-slide rail, 9-steel wire rope II, 10-roller I, 11-top board, the left frame of 12-, 13-filter screen III, 14-connecting rod, 15-filter screen II, 16-steel wire rope I, 17-spring II, 18-filter screen I, 19-briquetting, 20-roller II, 21-sawtooth, 22-vibrator.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
1
nullA kind of agricultural uses soil block reducing mechanism,As Figure 1-3,Include base plate 1、Collecting box 2、Right shelf 3、Electric Motor Wheel 4、Bracing wire 5、Slide block 6、Spring I 7、Slide rail 8、Steel wire rope II 9、Roller I 10、Top board 11、Left frame 12、Filter screen III 13、Connecting rod 14、Filter screen II 15、Steel wire rope I 16、Spring II 17、Filter screen I 18、Briquetting 19 and roller II 20,Base plate 1 top is sequentially provided with left frame 12 from left to right、Collecting box 2 and right shelf 3,Left frame 12 right hand top is provided with top board 11,Roller II 20 and roller I 10 it is sequentially provided with from left to right bottom top board 11,Left frame 12 right upper portion connects filter screen I 18,Filter screen I 18 is symmetrically arranged on two with spring II 17 about top,Spring II 17 upper end connects briquetting 19,Left frame 12 right upper portion is hingedly connected with connecting rod 14,Connecting rod 14 right-hand member connects filter screen II 15,Filter screen II 15 sieve mesh is less than filter screen I 18 sieve mesh,Filter screen II 15 is located at below filter screen I 18,Filter screen II 15 top right side is provided with steel wire rope II 9,Steel wire rope II 9 walks around roller II 20 and roller I 10,Steel wire rope II 9 upper end is connected with briquetting 19 crown center,It is arranged with slide rail 8 on left frame 12 and right shelf 3,Slide block 6 and Electric Motor Wheel 4 it is sequentially provided with from top to bottom on slide rail 8,Connect between slide block 6 top left side and slide rail 8 and have spring I 7,Bracing wire 5 it is wound with in Electric Motor Wheel 4,Bracing wire 5 upper end is connected with slide block 6 bottom left,Slide block 6 is provided with filter screen III 13,Filter screen III 13 sieve mesh is less than filter screen II 15 sieve mesh,Filter screen III 13 is located at below filter screen II 15,Filter screen III 13 top right side is provided with steel wire rope I 16,Steel wire rope I 16 upper end is connected with filter screen II 15 bottom right side.
Also include sawtooth 21, bottom briquetting 19, be provided with sawtooth 21.
Also including vibrator 22, filter screen I 18 left lower is provided with vibrator 22.
Operation principle: when needs use this device to pulverize soil block, control Electric Motor Wheel 4 to rotate clockwise, reel line 5, band movable slider 6 and upper device thereof move down, spring I 7 extends, steel wire rope I 16 is driven to move down, the left frame 12 because connecting rod 14 is articulated and connected, filter screen II 15 is swung downward under steel wire rope I 16 drives, driving steel wire rope II 9 to move down, thus drive briquetting 19 to move up under spring II 17 elastic force effect, spring II 17 extends, when briquetting 19 is moved upwards up to certain distance, close Electric Motor Wheel 4.nullManually the soil block pulverized will be needed to be placed on filter screen I 18,After soil block is put well,Control Electric Motor Wheel 4 to rotate counterclockwise,Put bracing wire 5,Slide block 6 and upper device thereof move up under spring I 7 elastic force effect,Spring I 7 recovers former length,Steel wire rope I 16 is driven to move up,The left frame 12 because connecting rod 14 is articulated and connected,Filter screen II 15 is swung up under steel wire rope I 16 drives,Steel wire rope II 9 is driven to move up,Thus drive briquetting 19 to move down under spring II 17 elastic force effect,Spring II 17 recovers former length,Briquetting 19 extrudes soil block,Soil block is crushed,Constantly repeat above-mentioned action,Control Electric Motor Wheel 4 the most clockwise、Rotate counterclockwise、Band electric filter II 15 the most upwards swung downward,Briquetting 19 is driven constantly upwards to move down,Briquetting 19 constantly extrudes soil block,Because filter screen II 15 sieve mesh is less than filter screen I 18,Filter screen III 13 sieve mesh is less than filter screen II 15,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen I 18 sieve mesh is little drops on filter screen II 15 through filter screen I 18,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen I 18 sieve mesh is big is then stayed and is continued extruding on filter screen I 18,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen II 15 sieve mesh is little drops on filter screen III 13 through filter screen II 15,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen II 15 sieve mesh is big is then stayed on filter screen II 15,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen III 13 sieve mesh is little drops in collecting box 2 through filter screen III 13,The soil block that volume ratio filter screen III 13 sieve mesh is big is then stayed on filter screen III 13.The soil block that manually will be left on filter screen II 15 and filter screen III 13 collects, and relays and extrudes on filter screen I 18, constantly repeats above-mentioned action, until soil block is pulverized completely, fall in collecting box 2, when soil block is pulverized complete, close Electric Motor Wheel 4, manually the earth in collecting box 2 is packed.
Because also including sawtooth 21, being provided with sawtooth 21 bottom briquetting 19, when briquetting 19 extrudes soil block, soil block can be crushed faster by sawtooth 21, and soil block is easier to broken.
Because also including vibrator 22, filter screen I 18 left lower is provided with vibrator 22, when soil block needs crushed, opening vibrator 22, vibrator 22 constantly vibrates filter screen I 18, and the soil block rolling on filter screen I 18 is got up, make that soil block crushes is more complete, improve work efficiency, when soil block need not crushed, close vibrator 22.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.