CN105960961A - Straw crushing device - Google Patents
Straw crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105960961A CN105960961A CN201610493775.6A CN201610493775A CN105960961A CN 105960961 A CN105960961 A CN 105960961A CN 201610493775 A CN201610493775 A CN 201610493775A CN 105960961 A CN105960961 A CN 105960961A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transporter
- pulverizing
- filter plate
- storage box
- break bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A straw crushing device comprise a machine body, a first conveying device, a second conveying device and a storage box, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body, the first conveying device is arranged on the left side of the machine body, the right side of the machine body is connected with the storage box through the second conveying device, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the machine body, a first crusher is arranged at the upper end in the machine body, three second crushers are arranged at the middle end inside the machine body side by side, and universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine body. According to the straw crushing device, by means of the design of the double crushers, the crushing effect is better, and the crushing efficiency is high; by means of the design of the double conveying devices, feeding and discharging are very convenient; double inclined filtering plates are designed in the storage box and can perform double filtration and screening on crushed materials, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straw millstone, particularly relate to a kind of straw millstone.
Background technology
Straw-returning is the well stimulation in a soil of fostering and apply fertilizer, also there is while having stopped the atmospheric pollution that crop straw burning is caused the effect in weight gaining soil, straw-returning can not only increase the soil organism, Soil structure can also be improved, making loosing soil, porosity increases, and capacity alleviates, promoting that microbial activity and crop root are grown, straw-returning is notable for volume increase weight gaining effect.But straw is placed directly within upper soll layer, it is extremely difficult to also field weight gaining volume increase purpose, knitting soil pathogenic bacteria may be caused to increase, affect plant growth, and be manured into soil after accumulation is become thoroughly decomposed after crushed stalk, the substantial amounts of fresh organic materials contained in straw, through decay, organic matter and available nutrient can be converted into, improve soil physical and chemical property, it is possible to supply the nutrients such as certain potassium.Therefore, straw-returning gradually comes into one's own in Agricultural Sustainable Development of today.
And for crushed stalk, some peasant households use the mode pulverized manually to carry out, this kind of method not only takes time and effort, and there is also and pulverizes uneven problem, easily affects the decomposition efficiency of straw.Additionally, the most conventional reducing mechanism is in use, material enters in pulverizing chamber from charging aperture, pulverization process is carried out by the crushing wheel in pulverizing chamber or other reducing mechanisms, size due to straw, length is different from, easily occur pulverizing not exclusively, the problem that crushing effect is the best, after pulverizing terminates, generally require and manually sieve, filter and carry out separating twice again, waste time and energy, automaticity is relatively low, affect production efficiency, and add manpower expenditure, additionally, existing reducing mechanism does not carry transporter, generally require the transporter again accessing other, input and output material is inconvenient for, more difficult meet continuous operation and large batch of crushed stalk demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of straw millstone, use double destructor design, crushing effect is preferable, crush efficiency is high, and using double conveyor layout, input and output material is quite convenient to, and the internal employing pair of storage box is tilted over filter plate design, material after pulverizing can be carried out double filtration, screening, time saving and energy saving.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of straw millstone, including fuselage, the first transporter, the second transporter, storage box, described fuselage top device loading hopper, described fuselage left-hand unit the first transporter, storage box, device for upper end the first motor on the right side of described fuselage, described fuselage interior device for upper end the first destructor is connected by the second transporter on the right side of described fuselage, end device three the second destructor side by side in described fuselage interior, described body bottom surface device universal wheel.
With middle-end appliance stand on the left of described first transporter bottom, described bracket bottom end device universal wheel, described first transporter bottom right-hand unit the first driving means, on the right side of described first transporter, bottom connects loading hopper.
Described second transporter is made up of material-receiving device, inclined conveyor, described material-receiving device device is in fuselage interior bottom, inclined conveyor is connected on the right side of described material-receiving device, described inclined conveyor top device top cover, described inclined conveyor bottom left-hand unit the second driving means, described inclined conveyor bottom right-hand unit support, described bracket bottom end device universal wheel.
Described storage box right-hand unit discharge door, described storage box inner upper end device first is tilted over filter plate, and in described storage box inside, end device second is tilted over filter plate, described storage box bottom device universal wheel；Described first is tilted over filter plate right-hand unit first goes out funnel, described second is tilted over filter plate right-hand unit second goes out funnel, described first going out funnel, second go out to pass on the left of funnel discharge door and connect respectively and first be tilted over filter plate, second be tilted on the right side of filter plate, described first is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate more than second.
Described first destructor is made up of main shaft, multiple main pulverizing break bar and auxiliary pulverizing break bar, passes main pulverizing break bar, auxiliary pulverizing break bar middle-end connects the first motor on the right side of described main shaft, and described main pulverizing break bar and auxiliary pulverizing break bar are spaced.
Described second destructor is made up of drive shaft, crushing wheel, multiple Disintegrating knife, and described drive shaft device is at crushing wheel middle-end, the described crushing wheel multiple Disintegrating knife of external circumferential device.
Described main pulverizing break bar is made up of dish of operating, multiple main blade, the described operator dish multiple main blade of external circumferential device.
Described auxiliary pulverizing break bar is made up of auxiliary cutterhead, multiple auxiliary blade, the described auxiliary multiple auxiliary blade of cutterhead external circumferential device.
Advantages of the present invention: a kind of straw millstone of the present invention, material to be comminuted is delivered to loading hopper upper end through hostility transporter, and enter fuselage interior from loading hopper, after the first destructor, the second destructor are pulverized successively, fall in the material-receiving device of the second transporter, it is delivered to inside storage box via the inclined conveyor of the second transporter again, then first within storage box is tilted over filter plate, second is tilted over filter plate and filters successively, obtain the comminuting matter of fineness.First, the present invention uses double conveyor layout, and input and output material is very convenient, and the comminuting matter of different fineness spills via the different funnels that goes out, and filters, sieve and settle at one go, it is not necessary to sieves manually, uses very convenient；Secondly, fuselage interior uses double destructor design, and the first destructor uses two kinds of pulverizing break bars to be spaced design, for the material without fineness degree, crushing effect is preferable, and pulverizes uniformly, and the second destructor uses three crushing wheel arranged side by side designs, pulverize the uniformity higher, and the material after Fen Suiing falls directly into material-receiving device, then is delivered to inside storage box through inclined conveyor, and inclined conveyor top device top cover, effectively prevent comminuting matter airborne dust, environmental protection and energy saving；It addition, the first transporter, the second transporter, fuselage and storage box bottom equal device universal wheel, conveniently moving；Additionally, the present invention both may be used for crushed stalk, it is also possible to pulverizing for unclassified stores, crush efficiency is higher, pulverizing the uniformity preferable, the scope of application is wider.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure, 1-fuselage；2-the first transporter；3-the second transporter；4-storage box；5-loading hopper；6-the first motor；7-the first destructor；8-the second destructor；9-universal wheel；10-support；11-the first driving means；12-material-receiving device；13-inclined conveyor；14-top cover；15-the second driving means；16-discharge door；17-first is tilted over filter plate；18-second is tilted over filter plate；19-first goes out funnel；20-second goes out funnel；21-main shaft；22-main pulverizing break bar；23-auxiliary pulverizing break bar；24-drive shaft；25-crushing wheel；26-Disintegrating knife；27-operator dish；28-main blade；The auxiliary cutterhead of 29-；The auxiliary blade of 30-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure, a kind of straw millstone, including fuselage the 1, first transporter the 2, second transporter 3, storage box 4, described fuselage 1 top device loading hopper 5, described fuselage 1 left-hand unit the first transporter 2, storage box 4 is connected by the second transporter 3 on the right side of described fuselage 1, device for upper end the first motor 6 on the right side of described fuselage 1, described fuselage 1 inner upper end device the first destructor 7, end device three the second destructor 8 side by side in described fuselage 1 inside, described fuselage 1 bottom apparatus universal wheel 9.
Embodiment 2
As it can be seen, on the left of described first transporter 2 bottom and middle-end appliance stand 10, described support 10 bottom device universal wheel 9, described first transporter 2 bottom right-hand unit the first driving means 11, on the right side of described first transporter 2, bottom connects loading hopper 5.
Embodiment 3
As shown in the figure, described second transporter 3 is made up of material-receiving device 12, inclined conveyor 13, described material-receiving device 12 device is in fuselage 1 inner bottom, inclined conveyor 13 is connected on the right side of described material-receiving device 12, described inclined conveyor 13 top device top cover 14, described inclined conveyor 13 bottom left-hand unit the second driving means 15, described inclined conveyor 13 bottom right-hand unit support 10, described support 10 bottom device universal wheel 9.
Embodiment 4
As it can be seen, described storage box 4 right-hand unit discharge door 16, described storage box 4 inner upper end device first is tilted over filter plate 17, and in described storage box 4 inside, end device second is tilted over filter plate 18, described storage box 4 bottom device universal wheel 9；Described first is tilted over filter plate 17 right-hand unit first goes out funnel 19, described second is tilted over filter plate 18 right-hand unit second goes out funnel 20, described first going out funnel 19, second go out to pass on the left of funnel 20 discharge door 16 and connect respectively and first be tilted over filter plate 17, second be tilted on the right side of filter plate 18, described first is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate 17 is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate 18 more than second.
Embodiment 5
As shown in the figure, described first destructor 7 is made up of main shaft 21, multiple main pulverizing break bar 22 and auxiliary pulverizing break bar 23, pass main pulverizing break bar 22 on the right side of described main shaft 21, auxiliary pulverizing break bar 23 middle-end connects the first motor 6, and described main pulverizing break bar 22 and auxiliary pulverizing break bar 23 are spaced.
Embodiment 6
As it can be seen, described second destructor 8 is made up of drive shaft 24, crushing wheel 25, multiple Disintegrating knife 26, described drive shaft 24 device is at crushing wheel 25 middle-end, the described crushing wheel 25 multiple Disintegrating knife of external circumferential device 26.
Embodiment 7
As it can be seen, described main pulverizing break bar 22 is made up of operator dish 27, multiple main blade 28, the described operator dish 27 multiple main blade of external circumferential device 28.
Embodiment 8
As it can be seen, described auxiliary pulverizing break bar 23 is made up of auxiliary cutterhead 29, multiple auxiliary blade 30, the described multiple auxiliary blade 30 of auxiliary cutterhead 29 external circumferential device.
Claims (8)
1. a straw millstone, including fuselage, the first transporter, the second transporter, storage box, it is characterized in that: described fuselage top device loading hopper, described fuselage left-hand unit the first transporter, storage box, device for upper end the first motor on the right side of described fuselage, described fuselage interior device for upper end the first destructor is connected by the second transporter on the right side of described fuselage, end device three the second destructor side by side in described fuselage interior, described body bottom surface device universal wheel.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterized in that: with middle-end appliance stand on the left of described first transporter bottom, described bracket bottom end device universal wheel, described first transporter bottom right-hand unit the first driving means, on the right side of described first transporter, bottom connects loading hopper.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterized in that: described second transporter is made up of material-receiving device, inclined conveyor, described material-receiving device device is in fuselage interior bottom, inclined conveyor is connected on the right side of described material-receiving device, described inclined conveyor top device top cover, described inclined conveyor bottom left-hand unit the second driving means, described inclined conveyor bottom right-hand unit support, described bracket bottom end device universal wheel.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterized in that: described storage box right-hand unit discharge door, described storage box inner upper end device first is tilted over filter plate, and in described storage box inside, end device second is tilted over filter plate, described storage box bottom device universal wheel；Described first is tilted over filter plate right-hand unit first goes out funnel, described second is tilted over filter plate right-hand unit second goes out funnel, described first going out funnel, second go out to pass on the left of funnel discharge door and connect respectively and first be tilted over filter plate, second be tilted on the right side of filter plate, described first is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate is tilted over the pore size filter of filter plate more than second.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterized in that: described first destructor is made up of main shaft, multiple main pulverizing break bar and auxiliary pulverizing break bar, pass main pulverizing break bar on the right side of described main shaft, auxiliary pulverizing break bar middle-end connects the first motor, and described main pulverizing break bar and auxiliary pulverizing break bar are spaced.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterised in that: described second destructor is made up of drive shaft, crushing wheel, multiple Disintegrating knife, and described drive shaft device is at crushing wheel middle-end, the described crushing wheel multiple Disintegrating knife of external circumferential device.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterised in that: described main pulverizing break bar is made up of dish of operating, multiple main blade, the described operator dish multiple main blade of external circumferential device.
A kind of straw millstone, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary pulverizing break bar is made up of auxiliary cutterhead, multiple auxiliary blade, the described auxiliary multiple auxiliary blade of cutterhead external circumferential device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610493775.6A CN105960961A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Straw crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610493775.6A CN105960961A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Straw crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105960961A true CN105960961A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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ID=57020286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610493775.6A Pending CN105960961A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | Straw crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105960961A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076865A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher structure |
| CN109511389A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州极汇科技有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone making bio-fertilizer |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101744106A (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2010-06-23 | 马林栋 | Lactobacillus forced fermentation technique with pasture medium and versatile walk type pasture processing machine |
| CN204518554U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Crushed stalk assembly |
| CN204816746U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 天津琛琛科技有限公司 | High -efficient biomass energy source rubbing crusher |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610493775.6A patent/CN105960961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101744106A (en) * | 2009-12-26 | 2010-06-23 | 马林栋 | Lactobacillus forced fermentation technique with pasture medium and versatile walk type pasture processing machine |
| CN204518554U (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2015-08-05 | 重庆工业职业技术学院 | Crushed stalk assembly |
| CN204816746U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-12-02 | 天津琛琛科技有限公司 | High -efficient biomass energy source rubbing crusher |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108076865A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽强农牧业有限公司 | A kind of stalk crasher structure |
| CN109511389A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-03-26 | 苏州极汇科技有限公司 | A kind of straw millstone making bio-fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |