CN105960857B - A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk - Google Patents
A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105960857B CN105960857B CN201610418091.XA CN201610418091A CN105960857B CN 105960857 B CN105960857 B CN 105960857B CN 201610418091 A CN201610418091 A CN 201610418091A CN 105960857 B CN105960857 B CN 105960857B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plow standard
- returning plate
- soil
- stalk
- soil returning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk, including the plow standard with traction connecting hole, digging anchor, it is characterized in that: being fixedly connected with material feeding plough cylinder at the rear portion of plow standard, feed inlet is arranged in the upper end that cylinder is ploughed in material feeding, discharge port is arranged in lower part, it is fixedly connected with radome fairing in the front of plow standard, the lower end of plow standard is fixedly connected with digging anchor, and wear-resistant cover is arranged in the front end for digging anchor；Soil returning plate is set in the two sides behind of plow standard, soil returning plate is rotatably connected on soil returning plate bracket, and soil returning plate pedestal upper end is hinged on filling tube.The present invention realizes the implicit wind-force injection stalk of half underdrain deeply also, and operation effectiveness is good, high-efficient, the disposable whole returning to the field processing for thoroughly solving the problems, such as corn stover and improvement of soil fertility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery and implement, especially a kind of wind-force injection stalk deeply also plough by cartridge type, is suitable for harvest corn
Stalk crushes deep layer operation of being placed into the soil afterwards.
Background technique
Maize planting is the staple crops in China, and stalk resource is extremely abundant, and corn stover was that one kind can be forever originally
The continuous biomass resource utilized, but since current processing technique is not caught up with, but at a unusual stubborn problem.Largely
Stalk is remaining, hampers the normal farming activities of peasant, annual season in spring and autumn has a large amount of crop straw burning, from current hair
From the point of view of exhibition trend, the area of burning constantly expands.This result result in stalk resource waste and soil nutrient it is barren, more
Exacerbate the deterioration of atmospheric environment.
Currently used processing method: one kind is exactly corn picker hits stalk on ground down, then shallow with rotary cultivator
The negative effect of rotation, this method processing is very big, and the soil evaporation of water in soil leaks out, and less than 60%, peasant does not approve emergence rate, and technology is not
It is feasible.There are also turn over that field effect is fine using the advanced equipment that turns over, but 1 year stalk can only be solved the problems, such as after all,
It finally cannot thoroughly solve the problems, such as the burning of stalk.Third is exactly using deep ditching, and stalk concentrates merging, then closes ridge with fertilizer
Complete set technology, this technology can reach the effect that stalk is buried, and fertilizing soil, high yield increase income, but due to this technical operation
Program is more, process is many and diverse, and the degree that peasant consciously utilizes has not yet been reached.Therefore existing straw-returning technology can't be from root
Whole processing and the improvement of soil fertility of corn stover are solved the problems, such as in sheet.
A kind of implicit stalk of half underdrain of use is urgently provided now and goes back technology deeply, it can be the various forms after harvest corn
Straw collecting get up to plough cylinder deep layer in the soil by material feeding and move stalk be directly injected into deep subsoil, to realize
It is disposable thoroughly to solve the problems, such as straw-returning.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind-force injection stalk, also cartridge type plough, the implicit wind-force of half underdrain of realization inject straw deeply
Deeply also, operation effectiveness is good for stalk, high-efficient, the disposable whole returning to the field processing for thoroughly solving the problems, such as corn stover and improvement of soil fertility.
Technical solution provided by the invention is as follows: including the plow standard with traction connecting hole, digging anchor, it is characterized in that: ploughing
The rear portion of column is fixedly connected with material feeding plough cylinder, and feed inlet is arranged in the upper end that cylinder is ploughed in material feeding, and discharge port is arranged in lower part, in the front of plow standard
It is fixedly connected with radome fairing, the lower end of plow standard is fixedly connected with digging anchor, and wear-resistant cover is arranged in the front end for digging anchor；Two behind plow standard
Soil returning plate is arranged in side, and soil returning plate is rotatably connected on soil returning plate bracket, and soil returning plate pedestal upper end is hinged on filling tube.
Above-mentioned digging anchor is sharp wedge shape, and wedge-shaped upper front end connects wear-resistant cover.
Above-mentioned soil returning plate is dish type blade, and rake teeth is arranged in periphery.
Above-mentioned material feeding plough cylinder discharge port is that lower end chamfers 45° angle, rearward-facing opening.
The positive effect of the present invention: realizing the implicit wind-force injection stalk of half underdrain deeply also, and operation effectiveness is good, high-efficient,
The disposable whole returning to the field processing for thoroughly solving the problems, such as corn stover and improvement of soil fertility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 1-3, specific structure is as follows: being arranged on plow standard 2 and leading on the stalk crasher tail portion truss with blower
The traction link hole 1 for drawing connecting plate connection is fixedly connected with material feeding plough cylinder 3 at the rear portion of plow standard 1, and the upper end setting of cylinder 3 is ploughed in material feeding
Discharge port 9 is arranged in feed inlet, lower part, and discharge port 9 is that lower end chamfers 45° angle, rearward-facing opening.It is solid in the front of plow standard 2
Surely radome fairing 4 is connected, the bottom end of plow standard 2 is fixedly connected with digging anchor 5, and digging anchor 5 is sharp wedge shape, and wedge-shaped upper front end connects
Connect wear-resistant cover 6；Soil returning plate 8 is set in the two sides behind of plow standard 2, soil returning plate 8 is dish type blade, and rake teeth 8-1 is arranged in periphery.Twice
Native plate 8 is rotatably connected on soil returning plate bracket 7, and two soil returning plates, 8 concave surface is opposite, and 7 upper end of soil returning plate bracket is hinged on by wearing axis
The two sides of material feeding plough cylinder 3.
Working principle: it when tractor is walked forward, draws whole plough tool and travels forward, the digging anchor 5 on plow standard 2 guides plough
Column 2 buries rapidly, ploughs the fast forward movement in the soil of cylinder 3 by leader tape material feeding after 4 drag reduction of radome fairing, cylinder is ploughed in material feeding in movement
3 strut Zinc fractions cavity passage, and stalk crasher fan outlet is linked with end entrance on material feeding plough cylinder 3 with pipeline, in blower
Stalk cylinder 3 ploughed by material feeding be delivered directly to the bottom of cavity passage, cavity two sides soil is big after stalk enters deep soil
By straw extrusion among deep soil, the remaining soil for strutting two sides is returned partial reset by the rake teeth 8-1 of soil returning plate 8
Soil concentrates on all distracted soil above stalk.To achieve the purpose that disposable half underdrain implicitly goes back stalk deeply.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of wind-force injection stalk deeply also plough by cartridge type, including the plow standard with traction connecting hole, digging anchor, it is characterized in that: ploughing
The rear portion of column is fixedly connected with material feeding plough cylinder, and feed inlet is arranged in the upper end that cylinder is ploughed in material feeding, and discharge port is arranged in lower part, and discharge port is lower end
Chamfer 45° angle, rearward-facing opening；It is fixedly connected with radome fairing in the front of plow standard, the lower end of plow standard is fixedly connected with digging anchor,
Digging anchor is sharp wedge shape, and wedge-shaped upper front end connects wear-resistant cover；In the two sides behind of plow standard, soil returning plate, soil returning plate are set
For dish type blade, rake teeth is arranged in periphery；Soil returning plate is rotatably connected on soil returning plate bracket, and two soil returning plate concave surfaces are opposite, soil returning plate
Pedestal upper end is hinged on filling tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418091.XA CN105960857B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418091.XA CN105960857B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105960857A CN105960857A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105960857B true CN105960857B (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=57021072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610418091.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105960857B (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | A kind of deep also cartridge type plough of wind-force injection stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105960857B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2766201C1 (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-02-09 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | Combined reclamation implement for subsurface fertilisation during tillage |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106471884A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-08 | 吉林农业大学 | Straw deep is poly- to bury the hollow plough of wedge-type |
| CN106717202A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | A kind of fish-bellied type deep layer stalk injection plough |
| DE102017102683B4 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2020-12-17 | Franz-Ferdinand Huber | Plow device with two cutting elements |
| CN107409526A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-01 | 吉林农业大学 | A kind of deep also expedient of tillage of maize straw enrichment |
| CN108925297A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-12-04 | 沈阳农业大学 | Slide rail type green house of vegetables stalk note machine deeply in length and breadth |
| CN111295947A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 山东交通学院 | Electric garden operation vehicle |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5077967B2 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-11-21 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Material groove embedding machine and material groove embedding method |
| CN104025807A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 河北农业大学 | Straw injection and returning device |
| CN203968577U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-03 | 内蒙古农业大学 | A kind of straw-returning pivot plow |
| CN204031730U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-24 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | The buried plough of stalk |
| CN204316966U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-13 | 李健 | A kind of straw-returning plough |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102007837A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-04-13 | 王庆礼 | Buried straw returning machine |
| CN202095254U (en) * | 2011-06-14 | 2012-01-04 | 四川省烟草公司达州市公司 | Plow share ridging and ditching hiller |
| CN204392883U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-17 | 吉林农业大学 | Stalk goes back machine deeply |
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2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610418091.XA patent/CN105960857B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5077967B2 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2012-11-21 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Material groove embedding machine and material groove embedding method |
| CN104025807A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 河北农业大学 | Straw injection and returning device |
| CN203968577U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-03 | 内蒙古农业大学 | A kind of straw-returning pivot plow |
| CN204031730U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-24 | 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 | The buried plough of stalk |
| CN204316966U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-13 | 李健 | A kind of straw-returning plough |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2766201C1 (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-02-09 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) | Combined reclamation implement for subsurface fertilisation during tillage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105960857A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190329 |
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