CN105952793A - Novel guide device - Google Patents

Novel guide device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105952793A
CN105952793A CN201610331831.6A CN201610331831A CN105952793A CN 105952793 A CN105952793 A CN 105952793A CN 201610331831 A CN201610331831 A CN 201610331831A CN 105952793 A CN105952793 A CN 105952793A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
upper side
protective band
sliding
spring protective
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610331831.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘顾钧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Wate Cap Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Wate Cap Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Wate Cap Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Wate Cap Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610331831.6A priority Critical patent/CN105952793A/en
Publication of CN105952793A publication Critical patent/CN105952793A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04Ball or roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/08Arrangements for covering or protecting the ways
    • F16C29/082Arrangements for covering or protecting the ways fixed to the way
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2322/00Apparatus used in shaping articles
    • F16C2322/39General build up of machine tools, e.g. spindles, slides, actuators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2370/00Apparatus relating to physics, e.g. instruments
    • F16C2370/20Optical, e.g. movable lenses or mirrors; Spectacles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A novel guide device comprises a guide rail piece and a sliding component base which is in sliding fit with the guide rail piece and is used for being fixedly connected with a sliding component. The guide rail piece comprises a shell, and the shell is provided with an upper wall and a bottom wall, so that a guide rail sliding cavity is defined in the shell. The sliding component base is provided with a sliding joint seat matched in the guide rail sliding cavity and a connecting neck part and is used for being fixedly connected with the sliding component, and the connecting neck part is integrally connected with the sliding joint seat and stretches upwards through a guide rail longitudinal groove in the upper wall. Ball grooves in the extending direction of the guide rail piece are formed in the bottom wall. Balls are mounted in the ball grooves and abut against the lower end face of the sliding joint seat. Protection belt locating flanges are arranged on the upper wall in the direction of the guide rail longitudinal groove in an extending manner and used for being partially overlapped with an elastic protection belt so that limiting can be achieved, wherein the elastic protection belt longitudinally extends in the guide rail longitudinal groove and is used for sealing the guide rail sliding cavity.

Description

A kind of New Guide Device
Technical field
The present invention relates to rail mounted guide field, be specially a kind of New Guide Device.
Background technology
In prior art, it is a kind of conventional guidance mode that rail mounted guides, for guiding the motion of slide unit.The concrete structure of guide rail has upper prominent formula and concave etc..For upper prominent formula guide rail, due to its planform, it is difficult in adapt under some occasions that the aspect without protruding is had requirement.Concave guide rail is widely used under some occasions having flatness requirement for compactedness and the profile of equipment.But, this concave guide rail, due to its recessed structure, is therefore easily subject to environmental contaminants and enters and pollute thing accumulation, and this has the impact in terms of precision particularly with the guider of precise motion.And it safeguards inconvenience, give and use and all bring adverse effect equipment life.
These unfavorable aspects can be avoided by arranging buffer zone.But, owing to being embedded in the impact of the sliding part in indent guide-track groove, the width of buffer zone is narrower than the width of guide-track groove, the most still can leave gap thus be difficult to avoid the entrance of pollutant at all.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of New Guide Device, it can overcome defect of the prior art.
nullA kind of New Guide Device according to the present invention,Including rail guide piece and be slidably matched with described rail guide piece and in order to slide unit be connected slide unit pedestal,Described rail guide piece includes having upper side wall and base wall thus limits the housing in the sliding chamber of guide rail betwixt,Described slide unit pedestal has and is matched with being slidably engaged seat and being connected with described sliding engagement seat one and the connecting neck portion that protruded upward by the guide rail cannelure in described upper side wall is in order to connected with described slide unit of the sliding intracavity of described guide rail,Described base wall is provided with the ball grooves on rail guide piece bearing of trend,And described ball grooves is provided with ball,Described ball is resisted against the lower surface of described sliding engagement seat,Described ball can make described sliding engagement seat run smooth and easy in the sliding chamber of described guide rail,Described upper side wall is extended with buffer zone locating flange on the direction towards described guide rail cannelure,In order to carry out spacing with extending longitudinally in the spring protective band portion crossover closed in described guide rail cannelure and for chamber sliding to described guide rail,The upper surface middle part of described spring protective band is provided with and is embedded in the protuberance between two described buffer zone locating flanges for card so that the upper surface of described rail guide piece forms integral planar,Described sliding engagement seat is provided with the via cavities passed for described spring protective band,It is provided with near the upper side position of described via cavities and is installed on the down-pressure roller on the downside of described connecting neck portion in order to engage with the upper side of described protuberance,So that the pressurized position of the upper side of described protuberance is positioned under the upper side of described via cavities,Deformation on longitudinal direction occurs described spring protective band due to pressing down of down-pressure roller thus the upper side edge of described spring protective band and described buffer zone locating flange gradually disengage and pass described via cavities;Wherein, protrusion shielding plate it is additionally provided with on the left and right sides of described connecting neck portion, the longitudinal extent (L) of described protrusion shielding plate is longer than the longitudinal size (L) of described slide unit pedestal, in order to block the crushed element on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band;The both ends of the surface of described sliding engagement seat bottom are installed with servo support on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band, described servo support includes horizontal support and the longitudinal carrier being connected with described horizontal support, described longitudinal carrier top is provided with roller, and described roller is resisted against described spring protective band lower end.
By the present invention, owing to the slide head of sliding part is provided with, there is the through hole passed for elastic buffer zone, therefore, it is possible to make can be non-interference in motor function between the slip of sliding part and the setting of buffer zone.Spring protective band is pressed on the downside of less than the roof of direction recess by the roller being installed on described slide head by setting, even if thus at the installed position of sliding part, the width of buffer zone remains able to the cannelure width of rebate being wider than at the upper opening of gathering sill, it is possible to the width so that whole piece buffer zone be all wider than this longitudinal notch thus realize integrity close.And the fin extension of sliding part cervical region both sides it is fixed on by setting, it is possible on bigger longitudinal length, hide the buffer zone deformation occurred due to adjacent slides so that the probability that pollutant enter on the upside of the buffer zone of deformation inside guide groove reduces.By being arranged on the projecting surface on buffer zone upper side, it is possible to embed between defining flange, thus shape makes the upper side of guide have smooth plane in consistent manner, it is to avoid pollutant accumulate on and are difficult to clean off in re-entrant angle or gap.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is longitudinal sectional structure schematic diagram of the New Guide Device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section schematic diagram of the I-I position in Fig. 1, and the arrow locations in this Fig. 2 is corresponding to the section view position of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross section schematic diagram of the II-II position in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
nullA kind of New Guide Device according to embodiment,Including rail guide piece 9 and be slidably matched with described rail guide piece 9 and in order to slide unit be connected slide unit pedestal 8,Described rail guide piece 9 includes having upper side wall 91 and base wall 92 thus limits the housing in the sliding chamber 90 of guide rail betwixt,Described slide unit pedestal 8 have be matched with in the sliding chamber 90 of described guide rail be slidably engaged seat 81 and be connected with described sliding engagement seat 81 one and the connecting neck portion that protruded upward by the guide rail cannelure in described upper side wall 91 is in order to connected with described slide unit,Described base wall 92 is provided with the ball grooves 95 on rail guide piece 9 bearing of trend,And described ball grooves 95 is provided with ball 96,Described ball 96 is resisted against the lower surface of described sliding engagement seat 81,Described ball 96 can make described sliding engagement seat 81 run smooth and easy in the sliding chamber 90 of described guide rail,Described upper side wall 91 is extended with buffer zone locating flange 911 on the direction towards described guide rail cannelure,In order to carry out spacing with extending longitudinally in the spring protective band 7 part crossover closed in described guide rail cannelure and for chamber 90 sliding to described guide rail,The upper surface middle part of described spring protective band 7 is provided with and is embedded in the protuberance 71 between two described buffer zone locating flanges 911 for card so that the upper surface of described rail guide piece 9 forms integral planar,Described sliding engagement seat 81 is provided with the via cavities 80 passed for described spring protective band 7,It is provided with near the upper side position of described via cavities 80 and is installed on the down-pressure roller 88 on the downside of described connecting neck portion in order to engage with the upper side of described protuberance 71,So that the pressurized position of the upper side of described protuberance 71 is positioned under the upper side of described via cavities 80,Deformation on longitudinal direction occurs described spring protective band 7 due to pressing down of down-pressure roller 88 thus the upper side edge of described spring protective band 7 and described buffer zone locating flange 911 gradually disengage and pass described via cavities 80;Wherein, protrusion shielding plate 811 it is additionally provided with on the left and right sides of described connecting neck portion, the longitudinal extent L of described protrusion shielding plate 811 is longer than the longitudinal size L1 of described slide unit pedestal 8, in order to block the crushed element on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band 7;The both ends of the surface of described sliding engagement seat 81 bottom are installed with servo support 6 on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band 7, described servo support 6 includes horizontal support 61 and the longitudinal carrier 62 being connected with described horizontal support 61, described longitudinal carrier 62 top is provided with roller 63, and described roller 63 is resisted against described spring protective band 7 lower end.
Valuably, due to the pressure down of down-pressure roller 88, the position on the downside being positioned at described upper side wall 91 is gradually deformed into the position under the downside being positioned at described upper side wall 91 at the upper side edge of described spring protective band 7, the longitudinal extension long L degree of described protrusion shielding plate 811 exceedes the longitudinal size L2 being deformed into buffer zone part under the downside being positioned at described upper side wall 91 of described spring protective band 7, thus the pollutant avoiding the sliding chamber 90 of guide rail of neighbouring described slide unit pedestal 8 to occur due to the deformation of spring protective band 7 enter.
Exemplarily, described New Guide Device is for the slide-and-guide of optics, or the slide-and-guide for machine tool component.
Owing to the slide head of sliding part is provided with, there is the through hole passed for elastic buffer zone, therefore, it is possible to make can be non-interference in motor function between the slip of sliding part and the setting of buffer zone.Spring protective band is pressed on the downside of less than the roof of direction recess by the roller being installed on described slide head by setting, even if thus at the installed position of sliding part, the width of buffer zone remains able to the cannelure width of rebate being wider than at the upper opening of gathering sill, it is possible to the width so that whole piece buffer zone be all wider than this longitudinal notch thus realize integrity close.And the fin extension of sliding part cervical region both sides it is fixed on by setting, it is possible on bigger longitudinal length, hide the buffer zone deformation occurred due to adjacent slides so that the probability that pollutant enter on the upside of the buffer zone of deformation inside guide groove reduces.By being arranged on the projecting surface on buffer zone upper side, it is possible to embed between defining flange, thus shape makes the upper side of guide have smooth plane in consistent manner, it is to avoid pollutant accumulate on and are difficult to clean off in re-entrant angle or gap.Whole device uses reliable, and closure is good, it is possible to effectively solve the problems of the prior art.
By with upper type, those skilled in the art can make various change according to mode of operation within the scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

  1. null1. a New Guide Device,Including rail guide piece (9) and be slidably matched with described rail guide piece (9) and in order to slide unit be connected slide unit pedestal (8),Described rail guide piece (9) includes having upper side wall (91) and base wall (92) thus limits the housing of the sliding chamber (90) of guide rail betwixt,Described slide unit pedestal (8) has the sliding engagement seat (81) being matched with in the sliding chamber of described guide rail (90) and is connected with described sliding engagement seat (81) one and the connecting neck portion that protruded upward by the guide rail cannelure in described upper side wall (91) is in order to connected with described slide unit,Described base wall (92) is provided with the ball grooves (95) on rail guide piece (9) bearing of trend,And described ball grooves (95) is provided with ball (96),Described ball (96) is resisted against the lower surface of described sliding engagement seat (81),Described ball (96) can make described sliding engagement seat (81) run smooth and easy the sliding chamber (90) of described guide rail,Described upper side wall (91) is extended with buffer zone locating flange (911) on the direction towards described guide rail cannelure,In order to carry out spacing with extending longitudinally in spring protective band (7) the part crossover closed in described guide rail cannelure and for chamber (90) sliding to described guide rail,The upper surface middle part of described spring protective band (7) is provided with and is embedded in the protuberance (71) between two described buffer zone locating flanges (911) for card so that the upper surface of described rail guide piece (9) forms integral planar,Described sliding engagement seat (81) is provided with the via cavities (80) passed for described spring protective band (7),It is provided with near the upper side position of described via cavities (80) and is installed on the down-pressure roller (88) on the downside of described connecting neck portion in order to engage with the upper side of described protuberance (71),So that the pressurized position of the upper side of described protuberance (71) is positioned under the upper side of described via cavities (80),Described spring protective band (7), due to pressing down of down-pressure roller (88), the deformation on longitudinal direction occurs thus the upper side edge of described spring protective band (7) and described buffer zone locating flange (911) gradually disengage and pass described via cavities (80);Wherein, protrusion shielding plate (811) it is additionally provided with on the left and right sides of described connecting neck portion, the longitudinal extent (L) of described protrusion shielding plate (811) is longer than the longitudinal size (L1) of described slide unit pedestal (8), in order to block the crushed element on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band (7);The both ends of the surface of described sliding engagement seat (81) bottom are installed with servo support (6) on the longitudinal direction of described spring protective band (7), described servo support (6) includes horizontal support (61) and the longitudinal carrier (62) being connected with described horizontal support (61), described longitudinal carrier (62) top is provided with roller (63), and described roller (63) is resisted against described spring protective band (7) lower end.
  2. 2. a kind of New Guide Device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, due to the pressure down of down-pressure roller (88), the position on the downside being positioned at described upper side wall (91) is gradually deformed into the position under the downside being positioned at described upper side wall (91) at the upper side edge of described spring protective band (7), longitudinal extension length (L) degree of described protrusion shielding plate (811) exceedes the longitudinal size (L2) being deformed into buffer zone part under the downside being positioned at described upper side wall (91) of described spring protective band (7), thus the pollutant avoiding the sliding chamber (90) of guide rail of neighbouring described slide unit pedestal (8) to occur due to the deformation of spring protective band (7) enter.
CN201610331831.6A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Novel guide device Pending CN105952793A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331831.6A CN105952793A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Novel guide device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610331831.6A CN105952793A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Novel guide device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105952793A true CN105952793A (en) 2016-09-21

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373427A (en) * 1980-01-31 1983-02-15 Tol-O-Matic, Inc. Fluid pressure cylinder
JPH01104407A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-21 Kubota Ltd Wear resistant member
US5106205A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-04-21 Coron Jean Paul Sealing device for a linear guiding module for the transfer and handling of all parts and accessories
US6023111A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-02-08 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Linear actuator
CN1382915A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-12-04 Smc株式会社 Tape guiding mechanism
CN2714357Y (en) * 2004-07-27 2005-08-03 王廷仕 Vehicular front screening board
CN201023414Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-02-20 李文 Automobile sun-screening protective loop bar type extension device
CN202381537U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-08-15 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission assembly
US20120285278A1 (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd. Actuator available in controlled environment
CN203756740U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-08-06 东佑达自动化科技股份有限公司 Sliding table
CN104006081A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 上海雄联精密机械配件有限公司 Linear guide rail pair structure with high dust prevention performance
CN104047491A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-17 唐侠 Guide rail device
CN104260628A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 文世平 Automatic sunshade umbrella for automobile

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4373427A (en) * 1980-01-31 1983-02-15 Tol-O-Matic, Inc. Fluid pressure cylinder
JPH01104407A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-21 Kubota Ltd Wear resistant member
US5106205A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-04-21 Coron Jean Paul Sealing device for a linear guiding module for the transfer and handling of all parts and accessories
US6023111A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-02-08 Howa Machinery, Ltd. Linear actuator
CN1382915A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-12-04 Smc株式会社 Tape guiding mechanism
CN2714357Y (en) * 2004-07-27 2005-08-03 王廷仕 Vehicular front screening board
CN201023414Y (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-02-20 李文 Automobile sun-screening protective loop bar type extension device
US20120285278A1 (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-15 Nippon Thompson Co., Ltd. Actuator available in controlled environment
CN202381537U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-08-15 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 Linear transmission assembly
CN203756740U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-08-06 东佑达自动化科技股份有限公司 Sliding table
CN104006081A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 上海雄联精密机械配件有限公司 Linear guide rail pair structure with high dust prevention performance
CN104047491A (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-09-17 唐侠 Guide rail device
CN104260628A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 文世平 Automatic sunshade umbrella for automobile

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Application publication date: 20160921