CN105946888A - Bogie for low-floor vehicle - Google Patents

Bogie for low-floor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105946888A
CN105946888A CN201610463332.2A CN201610463332A CN105946888A CN 105946888 A CN105946888 A CN 105946888A CN 201610463332 A CN201610463332 A CN 201610463332A CN 105946888 A CN105946888 A CN 105946888A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolster
secondary spring
framework
bogie
floor vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610463332.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张彦烨
王湘涛
周飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rail Track Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Rail Track Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rail Track Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Rail Track Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610463332.2A priority Critical patent/CN105946888A/en
Publication of CN105946888A publication Critical patent/CN105946888A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04Bolster supports or mountings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/12Bolster supports or mountings incorporating dampers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bogie for a low-floor vehicle. The bogie comprises a frame of a #-shaped structure, wherein rolling wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame, U-shaped grooves are formed in the middles of the left side and the right side of the frame and outwards extend to be provided with secondary spring bases, and secondary springs are arranged at the upper portions of the secondary spring bases. Swing bolsters respectively connected with the upper portions of the secondary springs are arranged on the left side and the right side, and the middles of the swing bolsters are connected with a vehicle body through central pins. The secondary spring bases are arranged at the bottoms of the grooves, and the secondary springs are arranged on the secondary spring bases, so that the heights of the secondary springs are decreased, and the heights of the swing bolsters are further decreased. Therefore, the heights of other parts connected with the swing bolsters are also correspondingly decreased, so that arrangement of the space inside the vehicle body above the bogie is promoted. In addition, due to the fact that the secondary spring bases are located at the outward extending positions of the grooves of the frame, a transverse span of the secondary springs is increased, the side roll resisting performance of the frame is improved, and the stability of the frame is further improved.

Description

A kind of low floor vehicle bogie
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, particularly relate to a kind of low floor vehicle with turning to Frame.
Background technology
Along with the progress of science and technology, low-floor railcar have also been obtained greatly development, due to low Plate railcar have handling capacity of passengers amount big, without platform, take the advantages such as the most comfortable, therefore exist Urban transportation can occupy very important status.
But, the non-powered bogie of current low-floor railcar needs to take vehicle body Space, is therefore unfavorable for the layout at seat above bogie, adds the height of floor simultaneously, Reduce the stability of bogie.
The most how to solve the problem that above bogie, inside roominess is arranged, be art technology Personnel are badly in need of solving the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low floor vehicle bogie, can effectively solve low The problem that floor bogie superjacent air space is arranged.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that
A kind of low floor vehicle bogie, including:
Having the framework of " well " character form structure, the left and right sides of described framework is equipped with roller, The middle part of the described framework left and right sides is equipped with " u "-shaped groove, and described groove all stretches out Being provided with secondary spring base, described secondary spring base top is equipped with secondary spring;
The bolster that the left and right sides connects with described secondary spring top respectively, the middle part of described bolster Connected by centrepin and car body.
Preferably, the top of the left and right sides of described bolster is equipped with when described car body is in heavy duty The side bearing contacted with described car body.
Preferably, described bottom portion of groove is equipped with for limiting the horizontal of described bolster lateral displacement Backstop, described horizontal backstop is that diagonal is arranged.
Preferably, described framework is provided with for limiting the brake clamp that described roller rolls.
Preferably, described bolster is arch bolster.
Preferably, described framework includes " mouth " font underframe, the diagonal positions of described underframe Be provided with two transverse damper interfaces, transverse damper by described transverse damper interface and Described bolster connects.
Preferably, described transverse damper interface is equipped with drawing pull bar interface, drawing pull bar Connected by the bottom of described drawing pull bar interface and described bolster.
Preferably, it is provided with amortisseur between described framework and described roller, described amortisseur sets There is the limited block for limiting the corner between described car body and described framework.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme has the advantage that
A kind of low floor vehicle bogie provided by the present invention, including: there is " well " word The framework of shape structure, the left and right sides of framework is equipped with roller, and the middle part of the framework left and right sides is equal Being provided with " u "-shaped groove, groove all stretches out and is provided with secondary spring base, at the bottom of secondary spring Seat top is equipped with secondary spring;The bolster that the left and right sides connects with secondary spring top respectively, The middle part of bolster is connected by centrepin and car body.By the bottom portion of groove in the framework left and right sides Secondary spring base is set, secondary spring base is equipped with secondary spring, therefore reduce two It is the height of spring, and then reduces the height of the bolster connected with secondary spring top, permissible It is understood by, and the height of other parts of bolster connection reduces the most accordingly, so that Bogie, without taking the space in car body, is thus advantageous to inside roominess above bogie Arrange.Stretch out place simultaneously because secondary spring base is respectively positioned on framework upper groove, increase The horizontal span of the secondary spring of the left and right sides, improves the anti-rolling performance of framework, further Improve the stability of framework.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, Accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art From the point of view of, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
A kind of low floor vehicle that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention is with turning to The structural representation of frame;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Reference is as follows:
1 is framework, and 2 is bolster, sells centered by 3, and 4 is secondary spring, and 5 is brake clamp, 6 is side bearing, and 7 is horizontal backstop, and 8 is drawing pull bar interface, and 9 is transverse damper interface, 10 is limited block, and 11 is secondary spring base.
Detailed description of the invention
The most as described in the background section, current bogie needs the space taking in car body, The space being unfavorable for above bogie in car body is arranged.
On the basis of the studies above, embodiments provide a kind of low floor vehicle and use Bogie, by arranging secondary spring base at the bottom portion of groove of the framework left and right sides, two is bullet It is equipped with secondary spring on spring base, therefore reduces the height of secondary spring, and then reduce The height of bolster connected with secondary spring top, it is to be understood that and bolster connect its He reduces by the height of parts the most accordingly, so that bogie is without taking the sky in car body Between, it is thus advantageous to the layout of inside roominess above bogie.Simultaneously because at the bottom of secondary spring Seat is respectively positioned on framework upper groove and stretches out place, increases secondary spring horizontal of the left and right sides Span, improves the anti-rolling performance of framework, further increases the stability of framework.
Understandable in order to enable the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.
Elaborate detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention.But this Bright can be different from alternate manner described here implement with multiple, those skilled in the art can To do similar popularization in the case of intension of the present invention.Therefore the present invention is not by following public affairs The restriction of the detailed description of the invention opened.
Refer to that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are provided by a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention one Plant the structural representation of low floor vehicle bogie;Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
A kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of low floor vehicle bogie, bag Including: have the framework 1 of " well " character form structure, the left and right sides of framework 1 is equipped with roller, The middle part of framework 1 left and right sides is equipped with " u "-shaped groove, and groove all stretches out and is provided with two Being spring pedestal 11, secondary spring base 11 top is equipped with secondary spring 4;The left and right sides is divided The bolster 2 that other and secondary spring 4 top connects, centrepin 3 and car are passed through in the middle part of bolster 2 Body connects.
In the present embodiment, by arranging secondary spring at the bottom portion of groove of framework 1 left and right sides Base 11, secondary spring base 11 is equipped with secondary spring 4, therefore reduces secondary spring The height of 4, and then reduce the height of the bolster 2 connected with secondary spring 4 top, permissible It is understood by, and the height of other parts of bolster 2 connection reduces the most accordingly, so that Bogie without taking the space in car body, be thus advantageous to inside roominess above bogie Layout.Stretch out place simultaneously because secondary spring base 11 is respectively positioned on framework 1 upper groove, Increase the horizontal span of the secondary spring 4 of the left and right sides, improve the anti-side rolling property of framework 1 Can, further increase the stability of framework 1.
Further, the top of the left and right sides of bolster 2 is equipped with when car body is in heavy duty and car The side bearing 6 of body contact.The gyrodaming of bogie can be increased by side bearing 6, make bogie When high-speed overload state is run more stable.
In order to limit the lateral displacement of bolster 2, and then the stability of raising bogie, groove-bottom Portion is equipped with the horizontal backstop 7 for limiting bolster 2 lateral displacement, and horizontal backstop 7 is in diagonal angle Line is arranged.
Further, framework 1 is provided with for limiting the brake clamp 5 that roller rolls.Pass through Brake clamp 5 can effectively control the rolling of roller, improves braking reliability.
Further, bolster 2 is arch bolster.Wherein arch bolster can improve resisting fatigue Performance.
In order to improve the stability of bogie further, framework 1 includes " mouth " font underframe, The diagonal positions of underframe is provided with two transverse damper interfaces 9, and transverse damper is by horizontal stroke Connect to amortisseur interface 9 and bolster 2.Bolster 2 can be effectively controlled by transverse damper Oscillation crosswise, and then improve bogie stability.
Further, transverse damper interface 9 being equipped with drawing pull bar interface 8, traction is drawn Bar is connected by the bottom of drawing pull bar interface 8 and bolster 2.
Further, between framework 1 and roller, be provided with amortisseur, amortisseur be provided with for The limited block 10 of the corner between restriction car body and framework 1.
Above a kind of low floor vehicle bogie provided by the present invention is carried out detailed Jie Continue.Principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, The explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the core concept of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, The present invention can also be carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls into the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a low floor vehicle bogie, it is characterised in that including:
Having the framework (1) of " well " character form structure, the left and right sides of described framework (1) is equal Being provided with roller, the middle part of described framework (1) left and right sides is equipped with " u "-shaped groove, described Groove all stretches out and is provided with secondary spring base (11), on described secondary spring base (11) Portion is equipped with secondary spring (4);
The bolster (2) that the left and right sides connects with described secondary spring (4) top respectively, described The middle part of bolster (2) is connected by centrepin (3) and car body.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that The top of the left and right sides of described bolster (2) is equipped with when described car body is in heavy duty and described car The side bearing (6) of body contact.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described bottom portion of groove is equipped with the horizontal backstop (7) for limiting described bolster (2) lateral displacement, Described horizontal backstop (7) is arranged in diagonal.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described framework (1) is provided with for limiting the brake clamp (5) that described roller rolls.
5. according to the low floor vehicle bogie described in any one of Claims 1-4, its Being characterised by, described bolster (2) is arch bolster.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described framework (1) includes " mouth " font underframe, and the diagonal positions of described underframe is provided with two Individual transverse damper interface (9), transverse damper by described transverse damper interface (9) and Described bolster (2) connects.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that Being equipped with drawing pull bar interface (8) on described transverse damper interface (9), drawing pull bar is passed through The bottom of described drawing pull bar interface (8) and described bolster (2) connects.
Low floor vehicle bogie the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that Being provided with amortisseur between described framework (1) and described roller, described amortisseur is provided with for limiting Make the limited block (10) of corner between described car body and described framework (1).
CN201610463332.2A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Bogie for low-floor vehicle Pending CN105946888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610463332.2A CN105946888A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Bogie for low-floor vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610463332.2A CN105946888A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Bogie for low-floor vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105946888A true CN105946888A (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=56904757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610463332.2A Pending CN105946888A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Bogie for low-floor vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105946888A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006044613A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Sames, Gerhold, Dipl.-Ing. Traction and trailer bogie for low-floor railway vehicle, has aggregate and accumulator fastened to longitudinal chassis beam, where brake disc is arranged with brake unit in drive train of traction motor
CN201249778Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-06-03 中国北车集团大连机车研究所有限公司 Double-shaft power truck for a partial low-floor light rail trolleybus
CN202783228U (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-03-13 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Lower swing bolster structure bogie of railway vehicle
CN202879514U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-04-17 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Bullet train steering support framework of railway vehicle
CN103303331A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-18 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 70% low floor light rail power bogie
CN105197047A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Rubber tire low-floor bogie
CN205854161U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-04 通号轨道车辆有限公司 A kind of low floor vehicle bogie

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006044613A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Sames, Gerhold, Dipl.-Ing. Traction and trailer bogie for low-floor railway vehicle, has aggregate and accumulator fastened to longitudinal chassis beam, where brake disc is arranged with brake unit in drive train of traction motor
CN201249778Y (en) * 2008-07-30 2009-06-03 中国北车集团大连机车研究所有限公司 Double-shaft power truck for a partial low-floor light rail trolleybus
CN202783228U (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-03-13 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Lower swing bolster structure bogie of railway vehicle
CN202879514U (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-04-17 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Bullet train steering support framework of railway vehicle
CN103303331A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-18 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 70% low floor light rail power bogie
CN105197047A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-30 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Rubber tire low-floor bogie
CN205854161U (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-01-04 通号轨道车辆有限公司 A kind of low floor vehicle bogie

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李明: "城市轻轨车辆选型及动力学性能研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库(电子期刊)》 *

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Application publication date: 20160921