CN105940785B - One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method - Google Patents

One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105940785B
CN105940785B CN201610368554.6A CN201610368554A CN105940785B CN 105940785 B CN105940785 B CN 105940785B CN 201610368554 A CN201610368554 A CN 201610368554A CN 105940785 B CN105940785 B CN 105940785B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
film
cylinder
thin film
roller conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610368554.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105940785A (en
Inventor
赵悟
姚泽琛
赵凯音
董袖青
高维兵
许振华
赵顺
樊振
张健健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changan University
Original Assignee
Changan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changan University filed Critical Changan University
Priority to CN201610368554.6A priority Critical patent/CN105940785B/en
Publication of CN105940785A publication Critical patent/CN105940785A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105940785B publication Critical patent/CN105940785B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/24Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/30Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone the applied gas acting to effect material separation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method, and device includes centrifuge mechanism, roller conveyor structure, broken and pneumatic separator and the Electrostatic Absorption mechanism from top to bottom set gradually." trembling mud " is carried out by centrifuge mechanism first, the mud particles of bulk are separated, then by roller conveyor structure by short grained soil particle by being rolled between roller to be scattered away, secondly the compound of plant and film is crushed with pneumatic separator by broken, and selection by winnowing is carried out according to the characteristics of plant and film proportion difference, tentatively remove the film mixed, depth absorption is carried out to the plant after selection by winnowing finally by Electrostatic Absorption mechanism, removes mixed film again.Apparatus of the present invention efficiently can carry out broken apart to the film that mixes in plant, be particularly suitable for use in and separate and collect mulch film and peanut seedling, low manufacture cost is easy to operate.

Description

One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural modernization production field, and in particular to a plant separates light thin film breaker and broken Broken method, separation mulch film and the collection to peanut seedling can be applied to.
Background technology
With the continuous development of agricultural modernization, rural area turns into the important hand for ensuring agricultural year stable yields using mulch film Section.But covering with ground sheeting extends with Cultivation time, the residual mulching film rate of recovery is low, and residual-film amount is stepped up in soil, easily causes Plastic-film pollution.
Covering with ground sheeting is an indispensable ring in agricultural production, and it retain water and nutrients and can extend the growth of crop Phase, ensure the high yield of agricultural product.Yet with mulch film compared with difficult degradation, also can not voluntarily decompose, its natural degradation cycle is general Above 200 years, and in its degradation process can also dissolution detrimental soil material.According to statistics, China's mulch film residual quantity Up to ten thousand tons of thirty or forty, and with further mulch film is used every year, the mulch film remained in soil can continue to increase Add, this will bring huge hidden danger to the health of agricultural production and the mankind.Harm of the residual mulching film to environment is main In terms of showing as following four:1st, to the harm of soil environment.Soil permeability is due to free gravity, and water moves to deep subsoil Phenomenon.Because residual film fragment changes cut-out soil aperture continuity in soil, bulk water is caused to produce larger resistance when moving Power, bulk water move down more slowly, so that moisture penetration amount is reduced because mulch film residual quantity increases, under soil moisture content Drop, weakens the drought-resistant ability in arable land, even results under underground water is difficult to and ooze, cause the serious consequences such as Pedotransfer function. In addition, residual mulching film influences the physical behavior of soil, suppress crop growth.The main component of film material is producing high-molecular Compound, under field conditions (factors), these high polymers are difficult to decompose, if in prolonged stay ground, can influence the gas permeability of soil, hinder soil The migration of earth liquid manure, influences soil microbial activity and normal soil texture is formed, and finally reduces soil fertility level, influences agriculture Growing for crop root, causes crop failure.2nd, to the harm of crops.Because residual film influences and destroyed soil physical chemistry Character, necessarily cause crop root growth development difficult.All soil with residual film, can prevent root system from ganging up, influence root of the crop It is normal absorption moisture and nutrient;When being applied fertilizer between Plants, there is the isolation of bulk residual film then every fertilizer, influence fertilizer efficiency, cause under yield Drop.3rd, to the influence of rural environment landscape.Due to reclaiming the limitation of residual film, not thorough plus processing recovery residual film, method is owed Appropriate, the residual film partly cleaned out is abandoned in field side, the edge of a field, after strong wind blows, residual film be blown to before family behind the house, field, treetop, influence Rural environment landscape, cause " visual pollution ".4th, to the harm of livestock.The residual film of outcrop mixes with herbage, cattle and sheep After eating residual film by mistake, can obstruct esophagus influences digestion, or even dead.In a word, from Plastic-film pollution to environment and crop yield and The harm of the health of the mankind is, it can be seen that the mulch film amount remained in film-mulching cultivation farmland, mostly close to or up can make The critical value of crop failure.Therefore, it has been a very urgent and significant job to prevent and treat Plastic-film pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, there is provided plant separation light thin film crushes Device and breaking method, the broken apart of light thin film can be realized and complete effective collection of plant, prevent mulch film residual from arriving In soil.
To achieve these goals, plant separation light thin film breaker of the present invention, including from top to bottom set gradually Centrifuge mechanism, roller conveyor structure, broken with pneumatic separator and Electrostatic Absorption mechanism;Described centrifuge mechanism Including falling funnelform charging aperture and the centrifugation cylinder that is connected with charging aperture, the bottom centre of charging aperture is by centrifuging motor Rotation for getting rid of soil particle is installed to grab;Described centrifugation cylinder bottom surface is provided with discharging opening, and roller conveyor structure includes The roller conveyor being arranged on immediately below centrifugation cylinder;Described broken and pneumatic separator includes being arranged on roller conveyor tail Cylinder is smashed in end lower section, and the porch for smashing cylinder is provided with by cross frame and smashes motor, is smashed motor and is passed through taper roller Bearing, which is connected with, smashes knife, smashes a bottom opening and connects selection by winnowing passage;Described selection by winnowing passage end connecting fan, it is another End connection film blanking bucket;Blanking port is provided with the passage body of the selection by winnowing passage, Electrostatic Absorption mechanism includes and blanking port phase Adsorption box even and the plant blanking barrel being connected to below adsorption box, described adsorption box include electrostatic attraction board and guide Leaf is fanned.
Described charging aperture is arranged on the top plate that support by support, centrifuge cylinder be arranged on top plate lower section and with Charging aperture connects, and centrifuges cylinder inclined bottom surface and sets, bottom surface extreme lower position side offers particle and throws away mouth.
Described centrifugation motor centrifugation rotating speed is 300r/min, and the radius for centrifuging cylinder is 510mm.
The roller conveyor uses tilting roller conveyor.
Described roller conveyor length is 1300mm, and the spacing between roller is 131mm.
Described smashes cylinder as funnel-form, and blade is provided with below described cross frame.
Described guide leaf fan includes the two leaves fan for being arranged on adsorption box top and bottom, and electrostatic attraction board is by adsorption box Two passages are spaced vertically into, guide leaf fan can carry out swing in adsorption box makes material be fallen along different passages, plant blanking Cylinder includes three chamber positions, wherein two side chamber positions are used to collect plant, intermediate cavity position is used to after collecting electrostatic attraction board power-off fall Film.
Plant of the present invention separates light thin film breaking method, comprises the following steps:The first step, using soil particle proportion compared with The characteristics of big, it is separated by centrifugal action;Second step, short grained soil is removed in rolling process by roller conveyor Earth particle;3rd step, plant and film crushed in cylinder is smashed;4th step, utilize the film and plant proportion smashed Difference, film is gone out by selection by winnowing initial gross separation in selection by winnowing passage;5th step, blower fan is separated by electrostatic attraction board after it is thin Film is adsorbed in adsorption box, and the plant of secondary removal film is collected in plant blanking barrel, so far completes all separation processes.
Compared with prior art, plant separation light thin film breaker of the present invention is compact-sized, passes through centrifugal separator Structure is carried out " trembling mud " first, i.e., separates the mud particles of bulk, then by roller conveyor structure by short grained soil Earth particle between roller by being rolled to be scattered away, secondly by broken and mixing of the pneumatic separator to plant and film Material is crushed, and carries out selection by winnowing according to the characteristics of plant and film proportion difference, tentatively removes the film mixed, finally by Electrostatic Absorption mechanism carries out depth absorption to the plant after selection by winnowing, removes mixed film again.Apparatus of the present invention can be high Effect ground is broken apart to the film progress mixed in plant, is particularly suitable for use in and separates and collects mulch film and peanut seedling, low manufacture cost, It is easy to operate.
Further, the present invention centrifuges cylinder inclined bottom surface and set, and bottom surface extreme lower position side offers particle and thrown away Mouthful, the mud particles that can so make to throw away are flowed out one by one along outer barrel along incline direction.
Further, the present invention uses tilting roller conveyor, it is not necessary to external offer power, with regard to transport can be reached Effect.
Further, the present invention is smashed and is provided with blade below the cross frame of cylinder, and the blade can be carried out with smashing knife Coordinate, form the effect of shearing so that broken more Labor-saving high-efficiency.
Further, Electrostatic Absorption mechanism of the present invention is carried out adsorption box space by electrostatic attraction board and guide leaf fan Separate, plant blanking barrel includes three chamber positions, wherein two side chamber positions are used to collect plant, intermediate cavity position is used to collect Electrostatic Absorption The film fallen after plate power-off, so ensures separating effect, further improves the degree of purity for being collected into plant.
Compared with prior art, plant of the present invention separates light thin film breaking method first by centrifuging and vibrating to soil Particle carries out multiple removal, is crushed the plant for being contaminated with film jointly after removing soil particle, makes film and plant Compound becomes segment, then again by selection by winnowing by the lighter film initial gross separation of proportion, finally passes through Electrostatic Absorption depth again The film mixed in cleaning plant.The inventive method can thoroughly, be efficiently separated soil particle and residual film, letter Easy row.
Brief description of the drawings
The overall structure diagram of Fig. 1 plant separation light thin film breakers of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 centrifuge mechanisms of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 3 roller conveyor structures of the present invention;
The broken structural representation with pneumatic separator of Fig. 4 present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 5 Electrostatic Absorption mechanisms of the present invention;
Fig. 6 blanking principle schematics of the present invention;
In accompanying drawing:1. charging aperture;2. centrifuge motor;3. top plate;4. support;5. roller conveyor;6. smash motor;7. dozen Broken cylinder;8. selection by winnowing passage;9. blower fan;10. plant blanking barrel;11. electrostatic attraction board;12. film blanking bucket;13. centrifuge Cylinder;14. guide leaf is fanned.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, plant separation light thin film breaker of the present invention includes the centrifugation from top to bottom set gradually Mechanism, roller conveyor structure, broken and pneumatic separator and Electrostatic Absorption mechanism;Centrifuge mechanism include it is funnelform enter Material mouth 1 and the centrifugation cylinder 13 being connected with charging aperture 1, the bottom centre of charging aperture 1 is installed for getting rid of by centrifuging motor 2 The rotation for falling soil particle is grabbed;Centrifuge the bottom surface of cylinder 13 and be provided with discharging opening, roller conveyor structure includes being arranged on centrifugation Roller conveyor 5 immediately below cylinder 13;It is broken to include being arranged on below the tail end of roller conveyor 5 with pneumatic separator smashing cylinder 7, The porch for smashing cylinder 7 is provided with by cross frame and smashes motor 6, is smashed motor 6 and is connected with by taper roll bearing and is beaten Broken knife, smash the bottom opening of cylinder 7 and connect selection by winnowing passage 8;One end connecting fan 9 of selection by winnowing passage 8, other end connection film blanking Bucket 12;Blanking port is provided with the passage body of selection by winnowing passage 8, Electrostatic Absorption mechanism includes adsorption box and the company being connected with blanking port The plant blanking barrel 10 being connected on below adsorption box, adsorption box include electrostatic attraction board 11 and guide leaf fan 14.
Reference picture 2, centrifuge mechanism utilize centrifugal force, and the heavier soil particle of bulk is thrown away from charging basket, with up to To the effect of separation soil, and the compound after separation can be sent into next mechanism.In order to reach this purpose, in this part Design be:Rotated with moving axis using motor 2 is centrifuged, grabbed on axle with bolt equipped with four rotations, rotation is grabbed to be risen when rotated To " trembling mud " and the effect of centrifugation, the soil particle thrown away is thrown away by the circle " fence post " centrifuged on cylinder 13, and compared with Long peanut seedling then will not therefrom be thrown away, so can have the function that the larger heavier soil particle of separation.
There is a rectangular top plate 3 in the upper end for entirely centrifuging cylinder 13, the hole of a hedge rail post be provided with top plate 3, There is the circular ring type hole corresponding with top plate 3 above below, passed through with " fence post " obtained by the screwed axle in both ends, both ends Connected with nut.Tubular is rolled into galvanized iron sheet, bottom is cut into gradient, bottom surface extreme lower position side offers particle and throws away mouth, Particle throws away mouth to be square, and inclined purpose is that the larger mud particles for enabling to throw away flow out along incline direction, and particle is got rid of Outlet causes mud particles to be excluded along this mouth, and is arranged on screw outside a collar aperture of flat board, as centrifugation outer barrel so that throw away Mud particles along outer barrel and under.Tubular equally is rolled into galvanized iron sheet on annulus, with mode connects for screw on annulus, as interior Bucket, the main function of interior bucket are will to throw away the material after mud particles to fall, and are sent into roller conveyor 5.The mud particles thrown away are suitable Centrifuge outer barrel and fall, using the oval iron sheet that panel beating one is oblique between outer barrel and inner barr is centrifuged, centre cuts one and inner cylinder Size identical hole, it is connected using the method for welding with centrifugation outer barrel, centrifugation inner cylinder.On the collar aperture corner of rectangle top plate 3 The side's of being connected with foot support, for as leg.Which achieves the centrifugation function of the first step, and the soil thrown away is smooth Discharge.
This step main design parameters are as follows:Centrifugation rotating speed is 300r/min, the radius of centrifugation outer barrel is 510mm.
Reference picture 3, using the conveying of roller conveyor structure, on the one hand play a part of transmitting material, on the other hand utilize Gap between roller so that the mud particles that last step is not thrown away further are scattered, the length of general peanut seedling 30~ 40 centimetres, mulch film and peanut seedling tied up in knots, so peanut seedling will not be scattered between roller, play separation mud particles Effect.
From tilting roller conveyor, the benefit of tilting is not need external offer power, with regard to that can reach transport Effect.
This step main design parameters are as follows:The height of roller conveyor is 1500mm, roller conveyor length is The distance between 1300mm, roller are 131mm.
Reference picture 4, the main purpose of crushing mechanism are together to smash peanut seedling with the mulch film being wherein mixed with, and are broken into small Section shape, then by pneumatic separator by ground UF membrane." tubbiness " and " funnel-form " formation, which is rolled into, using iron plate cutting smashes cylinder 7, The lower section of cylinder 7 connection selection by winnowing passage 8 is smashed, it is using welding technique that they are welded together, it is connected with ten above cylinder 7 smashing Word support, the main purpose of cross frame are to lay bearing block and motor.With four average marks between bearing block and cross frame The bolt connection of cloth, smash motor 6 and be placed on bearing block, be connected between them, knife is welded with below cross frame Sword, in order to it is cooperating therewith when smashing swivel and moving, play a part of " scissors ", and then the purpose smashed.
Taper roll bearing be housed among bearing block, is mainly the reason for selection taper roll bearing:First, taper roller Bearing can bear bidirectional load, can bear radial load, and and can bears power vertically;Second, taper roll bearing is inside and outside Circle height is not concordant, and non-rotary outer ring can be withstood on bearing block, and the inner ring rotated together with motor shaft can be withstood on " smashing knife " On, and on adjacent axle." smashing knife " is withstood on bearing inner race, and plays shear action with " blade " when rotated, by peanut seedling and Residual mulching film is smashed.It is tapped below the motor shaft for smashing motor 6, and nut is screwed with, the main function of nut is in axle To being fixed, and ensure that " smashing knife " coordinates with " blade " and sheared.
The peanut seedling and residual mulching film that selection by winnowing structure is smashed previous step by the wind-force of blower fan 9 are separated.Utilize flower Raw seedling and ground it is intermembranous density it is different, under the blowing of blower fan, mulch film can be blown winged farther than peanut seedling.
Referring to Fig. 5, Electrostatic Absorption mechanism is adsorbed using electrostatic attraction board 11 to the mulch film smashed, and mulch film absorption is existed On electrostatic attraction board 11, after power-off, the mulch film adsorbed on electrostatic attraction board 11 will voluntarily fall into the material mouth of recovery mulch film In.It and peanut seedling will not then be adsorbed by electrostatic, can smoothly enter the plant blanking barrel 10 finally collected, further realize and divide From.
Referring to Fig. 6, the peanut seedling after blower fan separates falls from direction as depicted, upper and lower two guide leaves fan 14 Can be swung under the drive of relay switch to from left to right, position as depicted is relay switch in I position, now on lead Leaf fan is expected in right positions, and lower guide leaf is fanned in leftward position, and when relay switch is beaten in II position, upper guide leaf fan is on a left side Side, lower guide leaf fan is on right side.Plant blanking barrel 10 includes three chamber positions, and the purpose of this design is when relay switch is in I position When, being mixed with the peanut seedling of mulch film can enter from left chamber, and after the electrostatic attraction board absorption by left chamber, the peanut seedling smashed falls into figure Show left side cavity position, when relay switch is in II position, upper guide leaf fan in leftward position, fan in right positions by lower guide leaf, this When be mixed with the peanut seedling of mulch film and fallen into by the absorption of right chamber electrostatic attraction board in right-side cavity position.Meanwhile relay switch and electrostatic The circuit of adsorption plate 11 is connected, and when relay switch is in I position, the now electrostatic attraction board power-off of right chamber, now right chamber is inhaled Attached mulch film can be fallen because of dead electricity, then in falling into the chamber position of centre;When relay switch is in II position, now left chamber Electrostatic attraction board dead electricity, then left chamber electrostatic attraction board is adsorbed mulch film can fall because of dead electricity, also enter the chamber of centre In position.
A part of mulch film being finally recovered out enters in film blanking bucket 12, in plant blanking barrel 10, middle chamber position And mulch film, the chamber position on both sides are the peanut seedlings isolated, the purpose of separation peanut seedling and mulch film has been finally reached.

Claims (6)

1. a plant separates light thin film breaker, it is characterised in that:Including the centrifugation from top to bottom set gradually Mechanism, roller conveyor structure, broken and pneumatic separator and Electrostatic Absorption mechanism;Described centrifuge mechanism includes funnel The charging aperture (1) of shape and the centrifugation cylinder (13) being connected with charging aperture (1), the bottom centre of charging aperture (1) pass through centrifugation The rotation that motor (2) installs for getting rid of soil particle is grabbed;Described centrifugation cylinder (13) bottom surface is provided with discharging opening, and roller is defeated Mechanism is sent to include being arranged on the roller conveyor (5) centrifuged immediately below cylinder (13);Described crushing includes with pneumatic separator It is arranged on below roller conveyor (5) tail end and smashes cylinder (7), smashes the porch of cylinder (7) and be provided with by cross frame and beaten Broken motor (6), smash motor (6) and be connected with by taper roll bearing and smash knife, smash cylinder (7) bottom opening and connect selection by winnowing Passage (8);Described selection by winnowing passage (8) one end connecting fan (9), other end connection film blanking bucket (12);The selection by winnowing is led to Blanking port is provided with the passage body in road (8), Electrostatic Absorption mechanism includes the adsorption box being connected with blanking port and is connected to absorption Plant blanking barrel (10) below case, described adsorption box include electrostatic attraction board (11) and guide leaf fan (14);
Described charging aperture (1) is arranged on the top plate (3) that support by support (4), is centrifuged cylinder (13) and is arranged on top Connected below plate (3) and with charging aperture (1), centrifuge cylinder (13) inclined bottom surface and set, bottom surface extreme lower position side offers Particle throws away mouth;Described guide leaf fan (14) includes the two leaves fan for being arranged on adsorption box top and bottom, electrostatic attraction board (11) adsorption box is spaced vertically into two passages, guide leaf fan (14) can carry out swing in adsorption box makes material lead to along different Road falls, and plant blanking barrel (10) includes three chamber positions, wherein two side chamber positions are used to collect plant, intermediate cavity position is quiet for collecting The film fallen after Electro Sorb plate (11) power-off.
2. plant according to claim 1 separates light thin film breaker, it is characterised in that:Described centrifugation motor (2) it is 300r/min to centrifuge rotating speed, and the radius for centrifuging cylinder (13) is 510mm.
3. plant according to claim 1 separates light thin film breaker, it is characterised in that:The roller conveyor (5) tilting roller conveyor is used.
4. the plant separation light thin film breaker according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described roller is defeated It is 1300mm to send machine (5) length, and the spacing between roller is 131mm.
5. plant according to claim 1 separates light thin film breaker, it is characterised in that:Described smashes cylinder (7) To fall funnel-form, blade is provided with below described cross frame.
6. a kind of plant separation light thin film breaking method of the separation light thin film breaker of plant as claimed in claim 1, It is characterised in that it includes following steps:The first step, using soil particle proportion it is larger the characteristics of, by centrifugal action to its point From;Second step, short grained soil particle removed in rolling process by roller conveyor (5);3rd step, by plant with it is thin Film is crushed in cylinder (7) is smashed;It is 4th step, different from plant proportion using the film smashed, lead in selection by winnowing passage (8) Cross selection by winnowing initial gross separation and go out film;5th step, blower fan is separated by electrostatic attraction board (11) after film adsorb in adsorption box It is interior, the secondary plant for removing film is collected in plant blanking barrel (10), so far completes all separation processes.
CN201610368554.6A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method Expired - Fee Related CN105940785B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610368554.6A CN105940785B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610368554.6A CN105940785B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105940785A CN105940785A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105940785B true CN105940785B (en) 2017-12-08

Family

ID=56910867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610368554.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105940785B (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105940785B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582942A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-26 贵州大学 Double-roller film sundry separation method and separator
CN106717175A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-31 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 A kind of mulch film collection device
CN106961851B (en) * 2017-05-25 2022-09-16 寿光菌禾生物科技有限公司 Plastic film recycling and sorting machine
CN108848699A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-23 常占福 A kind of mulch dish root separation and recovery machine
CN109028086A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-18 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 Crush the second level environmental protection incinerator of agricultural solid residue
CN109168674A (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-01-11 曾忠诚 A kind of animal husbandry nursing herbage mincing machine
CN109675688B (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-11-27 温州大学 Small-size medicinal plant material rubbing crusher
CN109847885B (en) * 2019-03-29 2023-08-15 长安大学 Plant fiber shearing device, shearing method and manufacturing method of shearing device
CN110184689B (en) * 2019-05-28 2021-08-03 华中农业大学 Device for removing residual mulching film impurities in machine-harvested cotton based on mechanical airflow and electrostatic adsorption
CN111272522A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-06-12 塔里木大学 A incomplete membrane separating mechanism for assisting artifical incomplete membrane in choosing soil

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009014871U1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-04-29 Einhell Germany Ag Apparatus for comminuting organic material or substances, in particular garden waste
CN201633150U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-11-17 新疆科艺达铝塑制造有限公司 Scrap mulch film crusher
CN201667975U (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-12-15 刘树华 Mulching film separating and extracting device for straw disintegrator
CN204598734U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-02 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Agricultural crop straw plastic foil scavenger
CN204701024U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-10-14 孙立志 A kind of impurity separating device for waste plastics recovery
CN105269714A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-27 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Device for separating waste mulching films from impurities
CN205755318U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 长安大学 One plant separation light thin film breaker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009014871U1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-04-29 Einhell Germany Ag Apparatus for comminuting organic material or substances, in particular garden waste
CN201633150U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-11-17 新疆科艺达铝塑制造有限公司 Scrap mulch film crusher
CN201667975U (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-12-15 刘树华 Mulching film separating and extracting device for straw disintegrator
CN204598734U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-09-02 福建省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Agricultural crop straw plastic foil scavenger
CN204701024U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-10-14 孙立志 A kind of impurity separating device for waste plastics recovery
CN105269714A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-27 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Device for separating waste mulching films from impurities
CN205755318U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 长安大学 One plant separation light thin film breaker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105940785A (en) 2016-09-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105940785B (en) One plant separates light thin film breaker and breaking method
CN105269714B (en) For separating waste, worn mulch film and the device of impurity
CN205755318U (en) One plant separation light thin film breaker
CN103444473B (en) Residual mulching film recovery method and recovery unit
CN203416580U (en) Recycling unit for residual mulching films in the deep layer of farmland
CN103314665A (en) Cropland mulching film picking machine
CN103418601A (en) Integrated device for sorting, smashing and screening kitchen waste
CN104437774A (en) Edible fungus cultivation package and plastic bag separating device
CN110302953B (en) Device and method for separating mechanical-harvested membrane mixed compounds
CN204377459U (en) A kind of orchard straw covering machine
CN206196279U (en) A kind of residual mulching film reclaims the collection system of unit
CN205969574U (en) Useless plastic film regeneration production line in farmland
CN107750663A (en) The broken mulch film recovery combine of dual horizontal shaft type powder of straw
CN114835518A (en) Organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer processing method
CN103518431B (en) Straw chopping and returning used plastic collection all-in-one
CN109158406A (en) A kind of Kitchen garbage disposal device
CN205969595U (en) Plastic sheeting for farm use decontamination system retrieves
CN207201336U (en) A kind of crops crops for rotation, stalk three-level device for finely crushing
CN216094847U (en) Waste agricultural film wind power separation device containing sundries
CN201360424Y (en) Combined sieving device of peanut combined harvester
CN203554890U (en) Machine with integration of straw smashing and returning to field and plastic film residue recovery
DE102014005799B3 (en) shredder
CN206518087U (en) A kind of icebreaking device for freezing feed
CN208928308U (en) A kind of high-quality vermiculture cultivation soil screening device
CN106717175A (en) A kind of mulch film collection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171208

Termination date: 20180526

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee