CN105939514A - Method and system for sharing a set of virtual SIM (subscriber identity module) cards and communication device - Google Patents
Method and system for sharing a set of virtual SIM (subscriber identity module) cards and communication device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105939514A CN105939514A CN201610388716.2A CN201610388716A CN105939514A CN 105939514 A CN105939514 A CN 105939514A CN 201610388716 A CN201610388716 A CN 201610388716A CN 105939514 A CN105939514 A CN 105939514A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/205—Transfer to or from user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for sharing a set of virtual SIM (subscriber identity module) cards. A same set of SIM card data and virtual SIM card use rules are configured for multiple communication devices; each set of virtual SIM card data at least comprises two pieces of virtual SIM card data; when any communication device has a communication requirement, the communication device selectively starts one virtual SIM card from the set of configured virtual SIM cards according to the virtual SIM card use rules, thereby accessing a mobile communication network and carrying out communication; if the access to the mobile communication network is failed or the communication is not finished successfully, one virtual SIM card is selectively started again until the access to the mobile communication network is successful and the communication is finished successfully. According to the method, the system and the device, multiple communication devices are enabled to communicate only by using one set of virtual SIM cards, and therefore the communication cost is greatly reduced; a server is unnecessarily set, the whole process is completely controlled by each communication device itself, and therefore, the operation cost is reduced, the use process is simplified, and extensive application scenes can be satisfied.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of virtual SIM card omitting physics card, particularly relates to the sharing method of a kind of virtual SIM card.
Background technology
In broad terms, SIM (subscriber identity module, subscriber identity module) card refers to that mobile terminal is made
Smart card, wherein storage have user's identification data, authentication arithmetic and corresponding secret key etc., be used for mobile terminal access
Mobile communication network is identified and authenticates.SIM in early days is only applicable to GSM terminal, and SIM sheet is applied with SIM
Binding together, " SIM " both can refer to physics card, it is also possible to refers to that SIM applies.CdmaOne terminal in early days realizes
" SIM " function is R-UIM (Removable User Identity Module) card, also referred to as UIM (User Identity
Module) card.SIM in early days and R-UIM card are eliminated the most.After entering the 3G epoch, SIM is actual to be referred to
Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC, Universal Integrated Circuit Card), wherein can apply with built-in SIM,
USIM (UMTS subscriber identity module) application, CSIM (CDMA subscriber identity module)
Application etc., are respectively intended to access different mobile communication networks.Such as, SIM application can access GSM network, and USIM applies
Can access GSM network and W-CDMA network and TD-SCDMA network, CSIM application can access cdmaOne network and
CDMA2000 network.
In addition to part cdmaOne terminal and CDMA2000 terminal, remaining mobile terminal mainly uses with physics card for carrying
The SIM of body, referred to as entity SIM or physical SIM card.Along with technology develops, the most also occur in that virtual SIM (Virtual
SIM) technology such as card, soft SIM (Multi SIM) card, cloud SIM, eSIM (or e-SIM).Although these technology names
Claiming different, core content is the most closely similar, it is simply that eliminate the physics card carrier as SIM, can be in advance mobile whole
The information of end internal write SIM, and can the SIM card information within mobile terminal being increased by network remote subsequently,
Amendment, deletion etc. operate.For making statement simple, below it is used uniformly across " virtual SIM card " and represents above-mentioned various omission physics
The SIM technology of card.
" Guangzhou Daily " on August 19th, 2015 has published the article that author is Li Guangyan, and " card freely switches operation
Business is not difficult？", the most summarily describe a few company and use the virtual SIM card business of different names.These virtual SIM cards
Business can help user to retain original phone number and change mobile communications operator, it is also possible to helps user in roaming situations
It is replaced by the local phone number of roaming place thus avoids producing roaming rate.
Develop to virtual SIM card from entity SIM, be a progress of mobile communication technology.When mobile terminal uses entity SIM
During card, as long as mobile terminal-opening, entity SIM will access mobile communication network and constantly authenticate.Work as mobile terminal
When using virtual SIM card, can enable by the firmware (firmware) of mobile terminal and/or software or disable virtual SIM
Card, this just shares a small amount of virtual SIM card for multiple stage mobile terminal and provides convenience.Published virtual SIM card correlation technique literary composition
Offer and mostly focus on how virtual SIM card realizes and impact to entity SIM, less focus on multiple mobile terminal and jointly make
By the virtual SIM card technology of sharing of a small amount of phone number.
The Chinese invention patent application disclosure that application publication number is CN105530623A, Shen Qing Publication day is on April 27th, 2016
A kind of scheme of mobile terminal incoming communication network.The program mainly includes two parts content: Part I is mobile terminal profit
With shared soft SIM incoming communication network, Part II is that mobile terminal obtains special soft SIM from joining card service end and utilizes
Special soft SIM incoming communication network.Part I therein is to use a small amount of shared soft SIM just can support substantial amounts of shifting
Dynamic terminal incoming communication network.This Part I includes: joins card service end and obtains the facility information of mobile terminal and choose one group altogether
Enjoy soft SIM group；Join card service end and shared soft SIM group and rule are allocated to mobile terminal；Mobile terminal is from shared soft SIM
Card group is chosen one and shares soft SIM incoming communication network.Mobile terminal in the program is all provided without entity SIM, and
It is equipped with one group and shares soft SIM group.Each mobile terminal from the shared soft SIM group configured according to original order,
Or select one to share soft SIM access network successively according to the order adjusted after being computed.And join card service end also dependent on
Each success rate sharing soft SIM access network adjusts shared soft SIM group with turn-on time, shares soft SIM including replacing
Some in card group is shared soft SIM, is replaced and whole share soft SIM group, increase new being total to sharing in soft SIM group
Enjoy soft SIM.
The Chinese invention patent application disclosure that application publication number is CN105530629A, Shen Qing Publication day is on April 27th, 2016
The scheme of another kind of mobile terminal incoming communication network.The program is overall similar with CN105530623A, and difference is main
It is the concrete scheme of Part I.This Part I includes: mobile terminal according to preset rules from locally stored shared soft SIM
Choose one in card group sharing soft SIM incoming communication network, described rule and shared soft SIM group is at mobile terminal first
From joining what card service end obtained during opening initialization.Mobile terminal in the program is all provided without entity SIM, but in advance
First storage has one group to share soft SIM group.Each mobile terminal from the shared soft SIM group prestored according to being computed after
The order adjusted selects one to share soft SIM access network successively.And the rule prestored in mobile terminal is soft with shared
SIM group also can be updated by joining card service end by network.
Virtual SIM card secret sharing disclosed in above-mentioned two parts of patent documentations is the most similar, is all to be found by mobile terminal self
Share the fault of soft SIM access failure, and in the way of mobile terminal and server adjust jointly, solve above-mentioned fault.This
Soft SIM described in two schemes can be understood as being exactly a kind of virtual SIM card, cores because both there is no strict difinition
Content is similar.The shortcoming of the two scheme is all: arranges and joins the certain operation of card service end needs and maintenance cost, finds void
Intend SIM access the solution after fault (often due to different mobile terminal is simultaneously used identical virtual SIM card) or
Person is excessively simply selected another by mobile terminal in order from shared soft SIM group and shares soft SIM；Or cross
Adjusted in complexity by joining card service end or update shared soft SIM group and/or rule.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved in this application are to provide a kind of method of shared virtual SIM card, are used for making multiple communication device make
Communication is carried out with a small amount of virtual SIM card.The application also provides the corresponding system sharing same group of virtual SIM card, and group
Become each communication device of described system.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the application shares the method for one group of virtual SIM card and is: same for the configuration of multiple communication devices
Group virtual SIM card data and virtual SIM card use rule, and often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card numbers
According to；When any communication device has communication need, this communication device uses rule virtual from one group of configuration according to virtual SIM card
SIM selects enable a virtual SIM card access mobile communication network and carry out communication；If accessing mobile communication network to lose
Losing and/or communication is not successfully completed, this communication device uses rule from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card
Again select to enable virtual SIM card access mobile communication network and carry out communication, until access mobile communication network success and
Communication is successfully completed.
Further, described virtual SIM card uses rule to be random rule, and namely communication device is empty from one group of configuration
Intend SIM randomly chooses enabling a virtual SIM card.
Further, described virtual SIM card uses rule to be eliminating formula random rule, and namely communication device is from configuration
One group of virtual SIM card first weed out above the most once or the repeatedly selected and failed one or more virtual SIM cards of continuous print,
Randomly choose from remaining virtual SIM card again and enable a virtual SIM card.
The application shares the another kind of method of one group of virtual SIM card: configure same group of virtual SIM card number for multiple communication devices
According to timeslice allocation rule；When any communication device has communication need, distributing to this communication device virtual SIM card
Enable near timeslice distribution virtual SIM card carry out communication.
Described timeslice allocation rule is to arrange a time cycle, is divided into multiple continuous or discrete in each time cycle
Timeslice；Assuming that the communication device being configured to same group of virtual SIM card data has m, this group virtual SIM card packet contains
N virtual SIM card；In each timeslice, being respectively allocated n virtual SIM card for n communication device, remaining communication fills
Put and do not distribute virtual SIM card；Each communication device only allows to enable in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card or disable
The virtual SIM card distributed；Within a time cycle, each communication device at least divides in two timeslices of arbitrary neighborhood
It is furnished with a virtual SIM card.
The application shares the system of one group of virtual SIM card: include being configured to same group of virtual SIM card data and virtual SIM card
Using multiple communication devices of rule, often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data；Each communication fills
Put only when there being communication need according to virtual SIM card use rule from configuration one group of virtual SIM card select enable one virtual
SIM accesses mobile communication network and carries out communication；When accessing, mobile communication network is unsuccessful or communication is not successfully completed, and this leads to
News device uses rule to reselect from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card and enables a virtual SIM card,
Until access mobile communication network success and communication are successfully completed.
Or, the communication device in said system is changed into: each communication device is only in the time distributing to oneself virtual SIM card
Select in sheet to enable or disable distributed virtual SIM card.
The communication device of the application includes:
Control unit, is used for only using rule from one group of virtual SIM of configuration when there being communication need according to virtual SIM card
Card selects enable a virtual SIM card access mobile communication network and carry out communication；When access mobile communication network unsuccessful or
Communication is not successfully completed, and control unit uses rule to reselect from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card and opens
With a virtual SIM card, until access mobile communication network success and communication are successfully completed；
Communication unit, is used for accessing mobile communication network；
Memory element, is used for storing one group of virtual SIM card data in nonvolatile manner and virtual SIM card uses rule；Often
Group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.
Or, the control unit in above-mentioned communication device is changed into: only select in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card
Enable or disable distributed virtual SIM card.
First the application can make multiple communication device only can realize communication with one group of virtual SIM card, significantly reduces communication
This.Next it is not necessary to arrange server, is controlled whole flow processs by each communication device oneself completely, reduces operation cost also
Simplify use flow process, thus can meet and be widely applied scene.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the application shares the embodiment one of the method for SIM.
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 uses the first virtual SIM card to use the flow chart of rule.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 uses the second virtual SIM card to use the flow chart of rule.
Fig. 4 is the sequential time slices schematic diagram in timeslice allocation rule.
Fig. 5 is the discontinuous timeslice schematic diagram in timeslice allocation rule.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of a concrete example of timeslice allocation rule.
Fig. 7 is the stream that the application shares the embodiment two (i.e. using the third virtual SIM card to use rule) of the method for SIM
Cheng Tu.
Detailed description of the invention
The application is used for making m (m is natural number) communication device use n (n is natural number) virtual SIM card to lead to
News.If m≤n, then each equipment can be used independently a virtual SIM card, usually not necessary employing virtual SIM
Card technology of sharing.Of course for reaching specific purposes, such as, protect the privacy etc. of user, it is possible to adopt in the case of m >=n
By the virtual SIM card technology of sharing of the application.If m ＞ n ＞ 1, the virtual SIM card technology of sharing using the application is the suitableeest
Preferably, can save virtual SIM card resource, (the most multiple communication devices use same virtual SIM simultaneously to avoid again conflict as far as possible
The situation of card, lower same) occur, certainly need remain for discovery and the settlement mechanism of conflict.If n=1, really can be maximum
Virtual SIM card resource is saved on limit ground, but the controlled situation of the communication time that is usually applicable only to all communication devices is passed through
Stagger the communication time of each communication device so that unique virtual SIM card is used by timesharing.If an at least communication dress
The communication time put is uncontrollable, then multiple communication device just cannot be avoided theoretically to use the feelings of same virtual SIM card simultaneously
Condition (conflict) occurs.Therefore can also use the virtual SIM card technology of sharing of the application in the case of n=1, simply may be used
Can clash discovery and the settlement mechanism needing to become more dependent on conflict continually.
Referring to Fig. 1, the application shares the embodiment one of the method for one group of virtual SIM card and comprises the steps.
1st step S101, uses rule, often group for multiple communication devices same group of virtual SIM card data of configuration and virtual SIM card
Virtual SIM card data include at least two virtual SIM card data.
Configuring same group of virtual SIM card data for communication device, configuring virtual SIM card use rule, preferably described in this step
Ground is carried out before communication device dispatches from the factory.
2nd step S103, when any communication device has communication need, this communication device uses rule from joining according to virtual SIM card
The one group of virtual SIM card put selects enable a virtual SIM card.
If access network is unsuccessful, then enter the 3rd step.
If access network success, then enter the 4th step.
In this step, this communication device once selects to enable some virtual SIM card, will utilize the virtual SIM card number enabled
Authenticate according between mobile communication network.If by authentication, the i.e. available virtual SIM clamping enabled of this communication device
Enter mobile communication network.Whole operating process is equivalent to the most newly inserted entity SIM and starts shooting like that.As
Fruit is not by authentication, and modal reason is that this virtual SIM card is enabled in the same time by other communication devices and accesses
Or just attempting accessing mobile communication network.
3rd step S105, this communication device disables enabled virtual SIM card, and uses rule from configuration according to virtual SIM card
One group of virtual SIM card in reselect and enable a virtual SIM card.
If access network is unsuccessful, then repeat the 3rd step until access network is successful.
If access network success, then enter the 4th step.
4th step S107, carries out communication, if communication is successfully completed, this communication device disables enabled virtual SIM card；
Otherwise, the 3rd step is entered.
In this step, if communication is not successfully completed, modal reason is that this virtual SIM card is led to by other in the same time
News device is enabled and is just being attempted to access mobile communication network.
The embodiment one of the system corresponding with the embodiment one of described method includes being configured to same group of virtual SIM card data and void
Intending SIM and use multiple communication devices of rule, often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.Often
Individual communication device disables all virtual SIM cards acquiescently, only uses rule from configuration when there being communication need according to virtual SIM card
One group of virtual SIM card in select to enable virtual SIM card and access mobile communication network and carry out communication, communication stops after completing
Use enabled virtual SIM card.When accessing, mobile communication network is unsuccessful or communication is not successfully completed, and this communication device is according to void
Intending SIM uses rule to reselect and enable a virtual SIM card from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration, by that analogy until
Access mobile communication network success and communication is successfully completed.
The embodiment one of the communication device corresponding with the embodiment one of described method and system includes:
Control unit, is used for disabling all virtual SIM cards acquiescently, only makes according to virtual SIM card when there being communication need
From one group of virtual SIM card of configuration, select to enable a virtual SIM card by rule access mobile communication network and carry out communication,
Communication disables enabled virtual SIM card after completing.When accessing, mobile communication network is unsuccessful or communication is not successfully completed, and controls
Unit uses rule to reselect from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card and enables a virtual SIM card, with
This analogizes until accessing mobile communication network success and communication is successfully completed.
Communication unit, is used for accessing mobile communication network.
Memory element, is used for storing one group of virtual SIM card data in nonvolatile manner and virtual SIM card uses rule.Often
Group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.
Described communication device can have multiple implementation.Such as, some equipment self with communication need have control unit,
Communication unit and non-volatile memory cells, then only need to carry out the storage of algorithm and data etc. in control unit and memory element,
These equipment just become described communication device.And for example, some equipment self with communication need does not have control unit, communication
One or more in unit or non-volatile memory cells, then newly-increased from inside by these equipment or lacked from external connection
The unit lost, and in control unit and memory element, carry out the storage of algorithm and data etc., these equipment just become described communication
Device.
Described virtual SIM card uses rule can have multiple.Such as, the first virtual SIM card uses rule to be to randomly choose rule
Then, namely communication device randomly chooses from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration and enables a virtual SIM card.Refer to Fig. 2,
After this is the embodiment one using described virtual SIM card use rule, the flow chart of the embodiment one of described method.
And for example, the second virtual SIM card uses rule to be eliminating formula random rule, and namely communication device is from the one of configuration
Group virtual SIM card first weeds out above the most once or the repeatedly selected and failed one or more virtual SIM cards of continuous print, then
Randomly choose from remaining virtual SIM card and enable a virtual SIM card.Referring to Fig. 3, this is to use described virtual SIM
After card uses the embodiment two of rule, the flow chart of the embodiment one of described method.
Assume that one group of virtual SIM card packet is containing n (n is the natural number of >=2) virtual SIM card data, then select at random
Select rule to refer to randomly choose in n virtual SIM card every time.
Assume that one group of virtual SIM card packet contains n (n is the natural number of >=2) virtual SIM card data, a kind of exemplary
Eliminating formula random rule need distinguish different situations.If selecting for the first time or the last void selecting to enable
Intend SIM access to mobile network success and communication is successfully completed, then be to randomly choose in n virtual SIM card.If
Only have the virtual SIM card failure that last time selection enables, failed including access network failure and/or communication, and again
The last virtual SIM card access to mobile network success selecting to enable and communication are successfully completed, then be at n-1 virtual SIM
Randomly choosing in card, cut is exactly a last selected and failed virtual SIM card.If upper J time (J
Natural number for >=2) select the virtual SIM card enabled all failed continuously, fail including access network failure and/or communication
Completing, then be to randomly choose in n-k virtual SIM card, the k cut is exactly to reject to select recently and k of failure
Virtual SIM card, 1≤k≤J.
Relatively random rule and get rid of formula random rule and understand, the latter is to enable selecting recently and failure virtual
SIM randomly chooses after getting rid of again.Because selecting recently and the virtual SIM card of failure having greater probability still leading to by other
News device is used, thus be excluded that after can improve the chance of success of the subsequently selected virtual SIM enabled.
In the embodiment one of described communication device, it is configured to the virtual SIM of multiple communication devices of same group of virtual SIM card data
Card uses rule can be identical or differ.Such as, some communication device can use random rule, and another
A little communication devices can use eliminating formula random rule.
For another example, the third virtual SIM card uses rule to be timeslice distribution, namely arranges one and goes round and begins again and move in circles
Time cycle, in each time cycle, it is divided into multiple timeslice.Referring to Fig. 4, the plurality of timeslice can be continuous print,
So continuous print timeslice just constitutes a complete time cycle.Referring to Fig. 5, the plurality of timeslice can also be not
Continuous print, has time interval between the timeslice that each two is adjacent, such timeslice constitutes one with the summation of time interval
The complete time cycle.
Assuming that the communication device being configured to same group of virtual SIM card data has m, this group virtual SIM card packet is containing n
Virtual SIM card, is divided into p timeslice in each time cycle.Described timeslice allocation rule can be expressed as: each
In timeslice, being respectively allocated n virtual SIM card for n communication device, remaining communication device does not distribute virtual SIM card.Often
Individual communication device only allows to enable in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card or disable distributed virtual SIM card, and
Disable other virtual SIM cards being not yet assigned to oneself.If unallocated virtual SIM card in certain timeslice, then this communication dress
Put in this timeslice, disable all of virtual SIM card.Within a time cycle, each communication device is the two of arbitrary neighborhood
Individual timeslice is at least assigned a virtual SIM card, does not allow two timeslices of arbitrary neighborhood the most not distribute virtual SIM card
Situation.Within a time cycle, if each communication device is assigned virtual SIM in two timeslices of arbitrary neighborhood
Card, then the same virtual SIM card of preferred allocation uses continuously.When same virtual SIM card is when continuous print is two or more
Between be assigned to same communication device in sheet, then this communication device can be crossed over the demarcation line of timeslice, cross in timeslice
Between time interval that may be present use, most starting to enable once, disabling once in most end.
Referring to Fig. 6, this is an example of timeslice allocation rule.It is configured to the communication dress of same group of virtual SIM card data
It is equipped with 5, represents with A to E respectively.This group virtual SIM card packet contains 3 virtual SIM cards, respectively with SIM 1
Represent to SIM 3.It is divided into 10 timeslices in each time cycle, represents with t0 to t9 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 7, this is after employing the third virtual SIM card described uses rule, the flow process of the embodiment two of described method
Figure, comprises the steps.
1st step S101: use for multiple communication devices same group of virtual SIM card data of configuration and the third virtual SIM card described
Rule i.e. timeslice allocation rule, often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.
2a walks S113: when any communication device has communication need, if this communication device is assigned in current time sheet
Virtual SIM card, then this communication device enable distribution virtual SIM card carry out communication.
3a walks S115: when any communication device has communication need, if this communication device is unallocated in current time sheet
Have virtual SIM card, then the virtual SIM card enabling distribution in the next one is assigned the timeslice of virtual SIM card carries out communication.
In described method 2a step or 3a step, if communication cannot complete in a timeslice, then this communication device waits
The next one enables the virtual SIM card of distribution and proceeds communication in being assigned the timeslice of virtual SIM card.
Complex chart 6 and Fig. 7 understands, and timeslice allocation rule has used for reference the theory of time-sharing communication, for each communication device with the time
Sheet is that unit has allocated virtual SIM card in advance, it can be ensured that collisions do not happen.
The embodiment two of the system corresponding with the embodiment two of described method includes being configured to same group of virtual SIM card data and void
Intending SIM and use multiple communication devices of rule, often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.Often
Individual communication device only selects to enable or disable distributed virtual SIM card in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card, is
No enable, depend on communication need at that time.In the timeslice being not yet assigned to oneself virtual SIM card, communication device disables institute
There is virtual SIM card.
The embodiment two of the communication device corresponding with the embodiment two of described method and system includes:
Control unit, is used for only selecting to enable or disable distributed void in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card
Intend SIM.
Communication unit, is used for accessing mobile communication network.
Memory element, is used for storing one group of virtual SIM card data and timeslice allocation rule in nonvolatile manner.Often organize void
Intend SIM data including at least two virtual SIM card data.
In the embodiment two of described communication device, it is configured to the virtual SIM of multiple communication devices of same group of virtual SIM card data
Card uses rule the most identical, the most all uses timeslice allocation rule.
The embodiment two of described communication device can use identical multiple implementation with embodiment one.
Obviously, the core of timeslice rule is that the timesharing of same group of virtual SIM card is used by different communication equipment, it is therefore necessary to
Ensure the time synchronized of each communication apparatus.First, before each communication apparatus dispatches from the factory, calibrate the time of each communication apparatus.
Secondly, after each communication apparatus accesses mobile communication network, network side the time of each communication apparatus is calibrated.Again,
Time module (such as real-time clock RTC, crystal oscillator etc.) in view of each communication apparatus inevitably results from by mistake
Difference, is preferred version by being respectively provided with interval of time between the two of arbitrary neighborhood timeslices, and set time interval
Error much larger than time module.By being used in combination of these three technological means, it is possible to guarantee to configure same group of virtual SIM
Described conflict will not be produced between any two communication device of card data.
Relatively the embodiment one of described method and embodiment two are it is found that embodiment one allows to produce conflict, and by one group
The mode reselecting a virtual SIM card in virtual SIM card solves conflict.Having an advantage in that algorithm is simple, shortcoming is then
After the solution of conflict may wait multiple virtual SIM card to be replaced.Embodiment the most thoroughly avoids the generation of conflict.It is excellent
Point is that the service efficiency to one group of virtual SIM card maximizes, and shortcoming is that algorithm is complicated, needs according to communication device quantity,
Virtual SIM card quantity is pre-designed timeslice allocation rule.
A kind of application scenarios of the application is intelligent parking lot, it is clear that also extend to intelligent storage, intelligence commodity display etc..Intelligence
Can require that the supervising device of each parking stall reports parking stall occupied information the most in real time in parking lot, also still allow for giving the correct time on fraction of
Between postpone.If centering an entity SIM at each parking position monitoring dress, disappearing of phone number resource not only can be aggravated
Consumption, and be an economic expenditure the biggest for the parking lot management center having a large amount of parking stall.In view of each parking stall
It is uncontrollable for when having car to sail into, when having car to roll away from all, therefore leading between parking position monitoring device and parking lot management center
The news time is uncontrollable, and the one group of virtual SIM card scheme of sharing using the application is most widely suited.(can also by some
Whole) parking position monitoring device be divided into a set, be one set parking position monitoring device configuration same group of virtual SIM
Card data and virtual SIM card use rule.The parking position monitoring device of such a set only needs to use same group of virtual SIM card,
Namely can lead to too small amount of phone number and can meet all of mobile communication demand, dramatically saves on communication cost.Specifically
Virtual SIM card requirement need according to the quantity of parking position monitoring device, the average Authentication time of mobile communication network, every time
The average times of communication etc. consider.
Sharing or compared with the scheme of common virtual SIM with existing, the application has following prominent technique effect.
First, the application need not arrange server and is controlled shared virtual SIM card, greatly reduces shared virtual SIM
The hardware of card is purchased, is runed and maintenance cost.
Secondly, the virtual SIM card use rule that each communication device is based on configure to use virtual SIM card, this configuration
Operation was carried out before communication device dispatches from the factory.This means that each communication device is shared virtual by self controlling in use
SIM, it is not necessary to the inquiry of waiting for server end and response, enormously simplify the flow process of shared virtual SIM card.
Again, it is allowed to multiple communication devices share same group of virtual SIM card, greatly reduce the purchasing of virtual SIM card, maintain
And use cost, it is particularly well-suited to the uncontrollable application scenarios of communication time.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the application, be not used to limit the application.For a person skilled in the art, originally
Application can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit herein and principle, any amendment of being made, equivalent,
Improve, within should be included in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. the method sharing one group of virtual SIM card, is characterized in that, configures same group of virtual SIM for multiple communication devices
Card data and virtual SIM card use rule, and often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data；When arbitrarily
When communication device has communication need, this communication device uses rule to select from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card
Select and enable a virtual SIM card access mobile communication network and carry out communication；If accessing mobile communication network failure and/or leading to
News are not successfully completed, and this communication device uses rule again to select to open from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card
Access mobile communication network with a virtual SIM card and carry out communication, until access mobile communication network success and communication success are complete
Become.
The method sharing one group of virtual SIM card the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described virtual SIM card makes
Random rule by rule, namely communication device from configuration one group of virtual SIM card randomly choose enable one virtual
SIM.
The method sharing one group of virtual SIM card the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described virtual SIM card makes
Being eliminating formula random rule by rule, namely communication device first weeds out above one from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration
Secondary or that continuous print is repeatedly selected and failed one or more virtual SIM cards, then randomly choose from remaining virtual SIM card
Enable a virtual SIM card.
The method sharing one group of virtual SIM card the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described eliminating formula is selected at random
Selecting rule is:
Assume that one group of virtual SIM card packet is containing n virtual SIM card data；
When selection for the first time or the last virtual SIM card access to mobile network success selecting to enable and communication are successfully completed,
It is so to randomly choose in n virtual SIM card；
When there being the last virtual SIM card failure selecting and enabling, and the virtual SIM card that last selection enables again accesses mobile network
Network success and communication are successfully completed, then be to randomly choose in n-1 virtual SIM card, and cut is exactly last institute
Select to enable and a virtual SIM card of failure；
When upper J time selects the virtual SIM card enabled the most failed continuously, then be to randomly choose in n-k virtual SIM card,
The k cut is exactly to reject to select recently and k virtual SIM card of failure, 1≤k≤J.
5. the method sharing one group of virtual SIM card, is characterized in that, configures same group of virtual SIM for multiple communication devices
Card data and timeslice allocation rule；When any communication device has communication need, distributing to this communication device virtual SIM card
Nearest timeslice in enable distribution virtual SIM card carry out communication.
The method sharing one group of virtual SIM card the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described timeslice is divided
Joining rule is to arrange a time cycle, is divided into multiple continuous or discrete timeslice in each time cycle；Assume configuration
Communication device for same group of virtual SIM card data has m, and this group virtual SIM card packet contains n virtual SIM card；
In each timeslice, being respectively allocated n virtual SIM card for n communication device, remaining communication device does not distribute virtual SIM
Card；Each communication device only allows enable in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card or disable distributed virtual SIM
Card；Within a time cycle, each communication device is at least assigned a virtual SIM in two timeslices of arbitrary neighborhood
Card.
7. share one group of virtual SIM card a system, it is characterized in that, including be configured to same group of virtual SIM card data and
Virtual SIM card uses multiple communication devices of rule, and often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data；
Each communication device only uses rule to select to open from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration when there being communication need according to virtual SIM card
Access mobile communication network with a virtual SIM card and carry out communication；When accessing, mobile communication network is unsuccessful or communication is unsuccessful
Completing, this communication device uses rule to reselect from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card and enables a void
Intend SIM, until access mobile communication network success and communication are successfully completed.
8. share one group of virtual SIM card a system, it is characterized in that, including be configured to same group of virtual SIM card data and
Virtual SIM card uses multiple communication devices of rule, and often group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data；
Each communication device only selects to enable or disable distributed virtual SIM card in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card.
9. a communication device, is characterized in that, including:
Control unit, is used for only using rule from one group of virtual SIM of configuration when there being communication need according to virtual SIM card
Card selects enable a virtual SIM card access mobile communication network and carry out communication；When access mobile communication network unsuccessful or
Communication is not successfully completed, and control unit uses rule to reselect from one group of virtual SIM card of configuration according to virtual SIM card and opens
With a virtual SIM card, until access mobile communication network success and communication are successfully completed；
Communication unit, is used for accessing mobile communication network；
Memory element, is used for storing one group of virtual SIM card data in nonvolatile manner and virtual SIM card uses rule；Often
Group virtual SIM card data are including at least two virtual SIM card data.
10. a communication device, is characterized in that, including:
Control unit, is used for only selecting to enable or disable distributed void in the timeslice distributing to oneself virtual SIM card
Intend SIM；
Communication unit, is used for accessing mobile communication network；
Memory element, is used for storing one group of virtual SIM card data and timeslice allocation rule in nonvolatile manner；Often organize void
Intend SIM data including at least two virtual SIM card data.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610388716.2A CN105939514A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Method and system for sharing a set of virtual SIM (subscriber identity module) cards and communication device |
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| CN201610388716.2A CN105939514A (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2016-06-03 | Method and system for sharing a set of virtual SIM (subscriber identity module) cards and communication device |
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Application publication date: 20160914 |