CN105934023A - Platform for controlling street lamp switches based on distribution box - Google Patents
Platform for controlling street lamp switches based on distribution box Download PDFInfo
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- CN105934023A CN105934023A CN201610297753.2A CN201610297753A CN105934023A CN 105934023 A CN105934023 A CN 105934023A CN 201610297753 A CN201610297753 A CN 201610297753A CN 105934023 A CN105934023 A CN 105934023A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a platform for controlling street lamp switches based on a distribution box. The platform includes a control panel, an insulation lining, a street lamp switch management device, a distribution box communication interface, an AVR32 chip and a high-resolution camera. The control panel, the insulation lining, the distribution box communication interface, the AVR32 chip and the high-resolution camera are all arranged on a distribution box main body. The high-resolution camera and an ARM11 processing chip are intended for determining the number of pedestrians at a traffic intersection, and transmit the number to the street lamp switch management device through the distribution box communication interface. The street lamp switch management device determines the density of switching-on of the nearby street lamps at the traffic intersection based on the number of the pedestrians at the traffic light. According to the invention, the platform can determine the switching on state of the nearby street lamps based on the pedestrian conditions at the traffic light.
Description
The present invention be Application No. 201610180600X, filing date on March 27th, 2016,
The divisional application of the patent of invention entitled " road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to distribution box field, particularly relate to a kind of road lamp switch control based on distribution box
Platform processed.
Background technology
Street lamp generally by the shape emitted beam to divide kind.Concrete division methods is as follows, state
Border illumination committee (CIE) suggestion is carried out by projecting, extend, control 3 contents: 1. throw
Penetrate.Represent the light that sends of light fixture along the longitudinal diffusion of road, be divided into short, in, long 3
Kind.2. extend.Represent the light that sends of light fixture in the horizontal diffusion of road, be divided into narrow,
Typically, wide 3 kinds.3. control.Represent light fixture control dazzle degree, be divided into limited, in
Deng, strict 3 kinds.The mounting means of street lamp has bracket type, tall formula, straight-bar type, suspension
Several with suction wall type etc..
Currently, owing to the street lamp in each city is large number of, whole power consumption is huge, especially
Street lamp distributed quantity at each traffic intersection is most.Prior art lacks based in real time
Pedestrian's quantity carries out the technical scheme of open and close control, open and close used to neighbouring street lamp
Control model is the most fixing, and intelligent level is the highest.Even if some Municipal administration sections adopt
It is updated regenerating to original street lamp by LED street lamp, but due to street lamp quantity and opening time
Constant, the energy consumption of reduction is the most relatively limited.
Meanwhile, distribution box is typically all set at traffic intersection, for the traffic lights of traffic intersection
Control, or the Street lamps control near traffic intersection, it is also possible to it is used for as traffic intersection
Neighbouring capture apparatus violating the regulations, urban service equipment provide electric power support.But it is of the prior art
The effect of traffic intersection distribution box is only limitted to this, not yet occur traffic intersection distribution box near
The technical scheme controlled opened by street lamp.
Control program can be opened by street lamp based on distribution box, it is possible to fully accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of
Utilize the distribution box at each traffic intersection so that it is as the collection of neighbouring real-time pedestrian's quantity
Carrier, controls the data supporting that offer is strong the switch time for the street lamp near traffic intersection,
Thus reduce the street lamp cost of each Municipal administration section.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of road lamp switch control based on distribution box
Platform processed, carries out structure of modification to the existing distribution box of traffic intersection position, introduce in high precision,
Image recognition apparatus and Wireless Telecom Equipment targetedly, obtains and wireless transmission traffic intersection
Real-time pedestrian's quantity, meanwhile, introduce and be arranged on the road lamp switch pipe of municipal administration sector location
Reason equipment, to determine the unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection address based on real-time pedestrian's quantity,
And control the opening of each LED street lamp near traffic intersection address further,
Thus save the operation cost of Municipal administration section.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of road lamp switch based on distribution box controls flat
Platform, described control platform includes control panel, insulating bushing, road lamp switch management equipment, joins
Electronic box communication interface, AVR32 chip and high-definition camera, control panel, insulating bushing,
Distribution box communication interface, AVR32 chip and high-definition camera are all disposed within distribution box main body,
High-definition camera and ARM11 process chip and are used for determining pedestrian's quantity of traffic intersection, and lead to
Cross distribution box communication interface be sent to road lamp switch management equipment, road lamp switch management equipment based on
Pedestrian's quantity of traffic intersection determines the unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection address.
More specifically, in described road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform, including: join
Electronic box main body, including casing, aerofluxus louvre, air inlet, earth point, control panel, absolutely
Edge lining, mounting base and multiple leg;The cold-rolled steel sheet that casing uses thickness to be 1.5 millimeters
And there is stiffened panel and floor;Aerofluxus louvre is arranged on the top of casing, and air inlet is arranged on
The lower section of casing;Earth point is arranged on the medial wall of casing, is made up of weld tabs, screw and packing ring,
For earth lead is connected with casing;Control panel is arranged on casing lateral wall;Multiple legs
For being connected with casing by mounting base, insulating bushing is arranged between mounting base and casing;
Intensity of illumination detector, is arranged on casing lateral wall, for detecting the reality of traffic intersection position
Time intensity of illumination, determine according to real-time lighting intensity and export correspondence intensity of illumination grade;High
Clear photographic head, is arranged on casing lateral wall, for shooting traffic intersection, to obtain
High definition crossing image, the resolution of high definition crossing image is 1920 × 1080;FLASH stores
Device, is arranged in casing, is used for prestoring multiple benchmark intensity of illumination crossings image, each
The corresponding intensity of illumination grade of individual benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image, each reference light is according to strong
Degree crossing image is that traffic intersection is appointed by high-definition camera in nothing under corresponding intensity of illumination grade
Shooting obtained image in advance under what pedestrian's state, FLASH memory is additionally operable to pre-
First storage traffic intersection address, binary-state threshold, reference edge feature, base linearity feature,
Reference center's feature and benchmark are to corner characteristics, reference edge feature, base linearity feature, benchmark
Central feature and benchmark diagonal angle carry after being characterized as benchmark pedestrian's image is carried out Haar wavelet transformation
Take acquisition;Foreground selection equipment, is arranged in casing, with intensity of illumination detector and FLASH
Memorizer connects respectively, intensity of illumination grade based on the output of current time intensity of illumination detector
In FLASH memory, find the benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image of correspondence and carry on the back as target
Scape image exports;Live image splitting equipment, is arranged in casing, with high-definition camera,
FLASH memory and Foreground selection equipment connect respectively, are received current by high-definition camera
The high definition crossing image in moment and the high definition crossing image of current time upper one second, respectively as
One high definition crossing image and the second high definition crossing image, by each of the first high definition crossing image
The gray value of pixel deducts in the second high definition crossing image the gray value of the pixel of correspondence position also
Take absolute value to obtain image difference absolute value, when image difference absolute value is more than or equal to binary-state threshold
Time, the respective pixel of the first high definition crossing image is confirmed as active pixel, and otherwise, first is high
The respective pixel of clear crossing image is confirmed as static pixel, by institute in the first high definition crossing image
The image being made up of active pixel exports as live image, and live image is by one or more work
Dynamic region composition;Morphological image processing equipment, is arranged in casing, splits with live image
Equipment connects, and is used for receiving live image, and each zone of action is carried out denoising with
Obtain denoising subimage, fill up denoising subimage interior void and connect breaking in denoising subimage
Point, to obtain shaping subimage, exports one or more shaping subimage;Wavelet transformation device,
It is arranged in casing, is connected with morphological image processing equipment, each shaping subimage is held
Row Haar wavelet transformation, to extract the edge feature of each shaping subimage, linearly spy
Levy, central feature and to corner characteristics;AVR32 chip, is arranged in casing, becomes with small echo
Exchange device and FLASH memory connect respectively, by the edge feature of each shaping subimage,
Linear character, central feature and to corner characteristics respectively with reference edge feature, base linearity feature,
Corner characteristics is compared by reference center's feature and benchmark, when four comparative results are all coupling,
Corresponding shaping subimage is confirmed as pedestrian's subimage, calculates the number of pedestrian's subimage and makees
Export for pedestrian's quantity;Distribution box communication interface, is arranged on casing lateral wall, with AVR32
Chip and FLASH memory connect respectively, receive pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address, and
Pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address is sent by wireless communication link;Road lamp switch management equipment,
It is arranged on municipal administration sector location, including municipal road lamp communication interface and municipal road lamp controller,
Municipal road lamp communication interface is for receiving pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection by wireless communication link
Address, municipal road lamp controller is connected with municipal road lamp communication interface, for based on pedestrian's quantity
Determine the unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection address, and will determine based on traffic intersection address
Unlatching density by municipal road lamp communication interface be sent near traffic intersection address each
Individual LED street lamp, in order to each LED street lamp near traffic intersection address is according to reception
To unlatching density determine self opening;Connecting terminal block, is arranged in casing, uses
In being connected with simulation input interface and digital input interface.
More specifically, in described road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform: control panel
For showing the content that simulation input interface and digital input interface are inputted.
More specifically, in described road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform, also include:
Analog input interface, including signal conditioning circuit, genlock circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit.
More specifically, in described road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform: pedestrian's quantity
The most, near traffic intersection address, the unlatching density of street lamp is the least.
More specifically, in described road lamp switch based on distribution box controls platform: image aspects
Processing equipment and Wavelet transformation device are respectively adopted the CPLD chip of different model and realize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention are described, wherein:
Fig. 1 is to control according to the road lamp switch based on distribution box shown in embodiment of the present invention
The block diagram of platform.
Reference: 1 control panel;2 insulating bushings;3 road lamp switch management equipment;4 join
Electronic box communication interface;5 AVR32 chips;6 high-definition cameras
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the road lamp switch based on distribution box of the present invention is controlled platform
Embodiment is described in detail.
The formal mankind attempt carrying out artificial lighting on avenue and start from the beginning of the 15th century.1417
Year, in order to allow London winter black night become clear evening, Mayor of London's Henry bar pauses issue
Order, it is desired in outdoor suspended lamp illumination.Later, his proposal had been got back French
Support.The when of 16 beginning of the century, outside Paris residential building window at the front, illumination must be installed
Light fixture.During Louis 14, the street in Paris occurs in that many street lamps.1667, it is referred to as "
Sun king " Louis 14 the most formally promulgated city illumination decree.Exactly because this portion
The promulgation of decree, the governance of Louis 14 is just referred to as France's historical " bright epoch ".
Street lamp is that the road at night brings light, and the walking for pedestrian at night provides good regarding
Open country, also gives people's security simultaneously, especially at each traffic intersection in city, and street lamp
Quantity most.Although the power consumption of single street lamp is the highest, but owing to having in the distribution of street lamp
The feature that spacing distance is short, the overall energy consumption of the street lamp in each city is the highest, if
Ensureing that Urban Residential Trip is convenient while, effectively reduce the street lamp power consumption in city, be every
The municipal administration department in one city wishes one of problem of solution.
But, street lamp of the prior art opens and closes and controls to be all unified carrying out, at the curtain of night
When coming, open all street lamps simultaneously, simultaneously close off all street lamps at day, such open
Pass mode is difficult to control overall street lamp energy consumption.The municipal administration department in some cities is by satisfying the need
Lamp is updated regenerating, and replaces existing old-fashioned street lamp for example with LED street lamp, such
Although substitute mode reduces overall energy consumption to a certain extent, the quantity yet with street lamp does not has
Being reduced, open and close mode does not change, and the overall energy consumption reduced is the most limited.
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention has built a kind of road lamp switch control based on distribution box
Platform processed, it is possible to use effective street lamp open and close control mode is relative for street lamp quantity
More traffic intersection, it is achieved self adaptation street lamp open and close based on real-time pedestrian's quantity controls,
Thus while ensureing traffic intersection night illumination effect, cut down city street lamp administration section
Operation cost.
Fig. 1 is to control according to the road lamp switch based on distribution box shown in embodiment of the present invention
The block diagram of platform, described control platform includes that control panel, insulating bushing, street lamp are opened
Close management equipment, distribution box communication interface, AVR32 chip and high-definition camera, chain of command
Plate, insulating bushing, distribution box communication interface, AVR32 chip and high-definition camera are all arranged
In distribution box main body, high-definition camera and ARM11 process chip and are used for determining traffic intersection
Pedestrian's quantity, and by distribution box communication interface be sent to road lamp switch management equipment, street lamp
Switch management equipment pedestrian based on traffic intersection quantity determines street lamp near traffic intersection address
Unlatching density.
Then, continue the road lamp switch based on distribution box to the present invention and control the concrete knot of platform
Structure is further detailed.
Described control platform includes: distribution box main body, including casing, aerofluxus louvre, air inlet
Hole, earth point, control panel, insulating bushing, mounting base and multiple leg;Casing uses
Thickness is the cold-rolled steel sheet of 1.5 millimeters and has stiffened panel and floor.
Aerofluxus louvre is arranged on the top of casing, and air inlet is arranged on the lower section of casing;Ground connection
Point is arranged on the medial wall of casing, is made up of weld tabs, screw and packing ring, for by earth lead with
Casing connects;Control panel is arranged on casing lateral wall;Multiple legs are for by mounting base
Being connected with casing, insulating bushing is arranged between mounting base and casing.
Described control platform includes: intensity of illumination detector, is arranged on casing lateral wall, uses
In the real-time lighting intensity of detection traffic intersection position, determine according to real-time lighting intensity and export
Corresponding intensity of illumination grade;High-definition camera, is arranged on casing lateral wall, for friendship
Path mouth shoots, and to obtain high definition crossing image, the resolution of high definition crossing image is
1920×1080。
Described control platform includes: FLASH memory, is arranged in casing, in advance
Storing multiple benchmark intensity of illumination crossings image, each benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image is corresponding
One intensity of illumination grade, each benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image is in corresponding intensity of illumination
Under grade, high-definition camera shoots institute to traffic intersection under without any pedestrian's state in advance
The image obtained, FLASH memory is additionally operable to prestore traffic intersection address, binaryzation
Threshold value, reference edge feature, base linearity feature, reference center's feature and benchmark to corner characteristics,
Reference edge feature, base linearity feature, reference center's feature and benchmark diagonal angle are characterized as base
Extract after there won't be any problem people's image carries out Haar wavelet transformation and obtain.
Described control platform includes: Foreground selection equipment, is arranged in casing, with intensity of illumination
Detector and FLASH memory connect respectively, defeated based on current time intensity of illumination detector
The intensity of illumination grade gone out finds the benchmark intensity of illumination crossing of correspondence in FLASH memory
Image also exports as target background image.
Described control platform includes: live image splitting equipment, is arranged in casing, with high definition
Photographic head, FLASH memory and Foreground selection equipment connect respectively, pass through high-definition camera
Receive the high definition crossing image of current time and the high definition crossing image of current time upper one second, point
Not as the first high definition crossing image and the second high definition crossing image, by the first high definition crossing image
The gray value of each pixel deduct the pixel of correspondence position in the second high definition crossing image
Gray value also takes absolute value to obtain image difference absolute value, when image difference absolute value is more than or equal to two
During value threshold value, the respective pixel of the first high definition crossing image is confirmed as active pixel, otherwise,
The respective pixel of the first high definition crossing image is confirmed as static pixel, by the first high definition crossing figure
In Xiang, the image of all active pixel composition exports as live image, live image by one or
Multiple zones of action form.
Described control platform includes: morphological image processing equipment, is arranged in casing, with work
Motion video splitting equipment connects, and is used for receiving live image, and carries out each zone of action
Denoising, to obtain denoising subimage, is filled up denoising subimage interior void and connects denoising
Breakpoint in image, to obtain shaping subimage, exports one or more shaping subimage.
Described control platform includes: Wavelet transformation device, is arranged in casing, with image aspects
Processing equipment connects, and each shaping subimage is performed Haar wavelet transformation, to extract
Go out the edge feature of each shaping subimage, linear character, central feature and to corner characteristics.
Described control platform includes: AVR32 chip, is arranged in casing, with wavelet transformation
Equipment and FLASH memory connect respectively, by the edge feature of each shaping subimage,
Linear character, central feature and to corner characteristics respectively with reference edge feature, base linearity feature,
Corner characteristics is compared by reference center's feature and benchmark, when four comparative results are all coupling,
Corresponding shaping subimage is confirmed as pedestrian's subimage, calculates the number of pedestrian's subimage and makees
Export for pedestrian's quantity.
Described control platform includes: distribution box communication interface, is arranged on casing lateral wall, with
AVR32 chip and FLASH memory connect respectively, receive pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection ground
Location, and send pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address by wireless communication link.
Described control platform includes: road lamp switch management equipment, is arranged on municipal administration department position
Putting, including municipal road lamp communication interface and municipal road lamp controller, municipal road lamp communication interface is used
In receiving pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address, municipal road lamp controller by wireless communication link
It is connected with municipal road lamp communication interface, for determining near traffic intersection address based on pedestrian's quantity
The unlatching density of street lamp, and based on traffic intersection address, the unlatching density determined is passed through municipal administration road
Lamp communication interface is sent to each LED street lamp near traffic intersection address, in order to hand over
Each LED street lamp near path port address determines self according to the unlatching density received
Opening.
Described control platform includes: connecting terminal block, is arranged in casing, for defeated with simulation
Incoming interface and digital input interface connect.
Alternatively, in described control platform: control panel be used for showing simulation input interface and
The content that digital input interface is inputted;Described control platform can also include: analog input
Interface, including signal conditioning circuit, genlock circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit;Pedestrian's quantity
The most, near traffic intersection address, the unlatching density of street lamp is the least;And, at morphological image
Reason equipment and Wavelet transformation device can be respectively adopted the CPLD chip of different model and realize.
It addition, CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device) complex programmable is patrolled
Volume device, is that scale is big comparatively speaking from PAL and GAL device development device out,
Structure is complicated, belongs to large scale integrated circuit scope.It is that a kind of user is according to each needing and oneself
The digital integrated electronic circuit of row constitutive logic function.It is soft that its basic design method is made by Integrated Development
Part platform, by the method such as schematic diagram, hardware description language, generates corresponding file destination, logical
Cross download cable (" in system " programs) to be sent in objective chip by code, it is achieved design
Digital display circuit.
CPLD is mainly by FPGA macroelement (MC, Macro Cell) around center
Interconnection matrix unit able to programme forms.Wherein MC structure is more complicated, and has the I/O of complexity
Cell interconnection structure, can be generated specific circuit structure as required, complete certain by user
Function.Owing to the internal metal wire using regular length of CPLD carries out the interconnection of each logical block,
So the logic circuit of design has time predictability, it is to avoid stagewise interconnection structure sequential
The not exclusively shortcoming of prediction.
From CPLD developing history, 20 century 70s, FPGA the earliest
Device--PLD is born.Its export structure is programmable logic macrocell, because his is hard
The design of part structure can be completed by software (to be equivalent to artificial portion of design bureau indoor knot after house is built
Structure), thus his design has a strongest motility than the digital circuit of pure hardware, but its mistake
Also them are made can only to realize the circuit that scale is less in simple structure.Can only for making up PLD
Design this defect of small scale in circuitry, 20th century the mid-80, be proposed complex programmable
Logical device--CPLD.Network, instrument and meter, automotive electronics, numerical control have been goed deep in this application
The aspect such as lathe, Space TT&C system.
CPLD have the following characteristics that there is flexible in programming, integrated level is high, design and develop the cycle
Short, scope of application width, developing instrument are advanced, design and manufacture cost is low, hardware to designer
Skill requirement is low, standardized product without the feature such as test, strong security, price be popular, can
Realize fairly large circuit design, be therefore widely used in prototype and the product of product
Produce among (typically below 10,000).Nearly all application middle and small scale general digital collection
The occasion becoming circuit all can apply CPLD device.CPLD device has become electronic product can not
The ingredient lacked, its design and application become a kind of technical ability that Electronics Engineer is indispensable.
The road lamp switch based on distribution box using the present invention controls platform, for prior art city
The technical problem that city's traffic intersection Street lamps control pattern is excessively fixed, transforms existing traffic intersection
Distribution box, increases image recognition apparatus and communication equipment to realize neighbouring real-time pedestrian's quantity
Statistics and transmission, increase road lamp switch management equipment with true based on the real-time pedestrian's quantity received
Determine the unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection, thus ensureing that Urban Residential Trip is same easily
Time, reduce the street lamp total power consumption in whole city.
It is it is understood that although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but above-mentioned
Embodiment is not limited to the present invention.For any those of ordinary skill in the art,
Without departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, all may utilize the technology contents of the disclosure above
Technical solution of the present invention is made many possible variations and modification, or is revised as equivalent variations
Equivalent embodiments.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention
Technical spirit to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all
Still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (2)
1. road lamp switch based on distribution box controls a platform, and described control platform includes control
Panel processed, insulating bushing, road lamp switch management equipment, distribution box communication interface, AVR32
Chip and high-definition camera, control panel, insulating bushing, distribution box communication interface, AVR32
Chip and high-definition camera are all disposed within distribution box main body, at high-definition camera and ARM11
Reason chip is for determining pedestrian's quantity of traffic intersection, and is sent to by distribution box communication interface
Road lamp switch management equipment, road lamp switch management equipment pedestrian based on traffic intersection quantity determines
The unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection address.
2. road lamp switch based on distribution box as claimed in claim 1 controls platform, and it is special
Levying and be, described control platform includes:
Distribution box main body, including casing, aerofluxus louvre, air inlet, earth point, chain of command
Plate, insulating bushing, mounting base and multiple leg;
Casing uses thickness to be the cold-rolled steel sheet of 1.5 millimeters and have stiffened panel and floor;
Aerofluxus louvre is arranged on the top of casing, and air inlet is arranged on the lower section of casing;
Earth point is arranged on the medial wall of casing, is made up of weld tabs, screw and packing ring, and being used for will
Earth lead is connected with casing;
Control panel is arranged on casing lateral wall;
Multiple legs are for being connected mounting base with casing, and insulating bushing is arranged on mounting base
And between casing;
Intensity of illumination detector, is arranged on casing lateral wall, is used for detecting traffic intersection position
Real-time lighting intensity, determine according to real-time lighting intensity and export correspondence intensity of illumination grade;
High-definition camera, is arranged on casing lateral wall, for traffic intersection is shot,
To obtain high definition crossing image, the resolution of high definition crossing image is 1920 × 1080;
FLASH memory, is arranged in casing, is used for prestoring multiple reference light according to strong
Degree crossing image, the corresponding intensity of illumination grade of each benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image,
Each benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image is high-definition camera under corresponding intensity of illumination grade
Traffic intersection is shot obtained image under without any pedestrian's state in advance,
FLASH memory is additionally operable to prestore traffic intersection address, binary-state threshold, true edge
Edge feature, base linearity feature, reference center's feature and benchmark are to corner characteristics, and reference edge is special
Levy, base linearity feature, reference center's feature and benchmark diagonal angle are characterized as benchmark pedestrian's image
Extract after carrying out Haar wavelet transformation and obtain;
Foreground selection equipment, is arranged in casing, deposits with intensity of illumination detector and FLASH
Reservoir connects respectively, and intensity of illumination grade based on the output of current time intensity of illumination detector exists
FLASH memory is found the benchmark intensity of illumination crossing image of correspondence and as target background
Image exports;
Live image splitting equipment, is arranged in casing, deposits with high-definition camera, FLASH
Reservoir and Foreground selection equipment connect respectively, are received the high definition of current time by high-definition camera
Crossing image and the high definition crossing image of current time upper one second, respectively as the first high definition crossing
Image and the second high definition crossing image, by the gray scale of each pixel of the first high definition crossing image
Value deduct the gray value of the pixel of correspondence position in the second high definition crossing image and take absolute value with
Obtaining image difference absolute value, when image difference absolute value is more than or equal to binary-state threshold, first is high
The respective pixel of clear crossing image is confirmed as active pixel, otherwise, and the first high definition crossing image
Respective pixel be confirmed as static pixel, by all active pixel in the first high definition crossing image
The image of composition exports as live image, and live image is made up of one or more zones of action;
Morphological image processing equipment, is arranged in casing, is connected with live image splitting equipment,
For receiving live image, and each zone of action is carried out denoising to obtain denoising
Image, fills up denoising subimage interior void and the breakpoint that connects in denoising subimage is whole to obtain
Shape subimage, exports one or more shaping subimage;
Wavelet transformation device, is arranged in casing, is connected with morphological image processing equipment, right
Each shaping subimage performs Haar wavelet transformation, to extract each shaping subimage
Edge feature, linear character, central feature and to corner characteristics;
AVR32 chip, is arranged in casing, with Wavelet transformation device and FLASH memory
Connect respectively, by the edge feature of each shaping subimage, linear character, central feature and
To corner characteristics respectively with reference edge feature, base linearity feature, reference center's feature and benchmark
Corner characteristics is compared, when four comparative results are all coupling, corresponding shaping subimage
It is confirmed as pedestrian's subimage, calculates the number of pedestrian's subimage and export as pedestrian's quantity;
Distribution box communication interface, is arranged on casing lateral wall, with AVR32 chip and FLASH
Memorizer connects respectively, receives pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address, and passes through wireless communication link
Road sends pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address;
Road lamp switch management equipment, is arranged on municipal administration sector location, leads to including municipal road lamp
Letter interface and municipal road lamp controller, municipal road lamp communication interface is used for passing through wireless communication link
Receive pedestrian's quantity and traffic intersection address, municipal road lamp controller and municipal road lamp communication interface
Connect, for determining the unlatching density of street lamp near traffic intersection address based on pedestrian's quantity, and
Based on traffic intersection address, the unlatching density determined is sent to by municipal road lamp communication interface
Each LED street lamp near traffic intersection address, in order near traffic intersection address
Each LED street lamp determines the opening of self according to the unlatching density received;
Connecting terminal block, is arranged in casing, for connecing with simulation input interface and numeral input
Mouth connects;
Pedestrian's quantity is the most, and near traffic intersection address, the unlatching density of street lamp is the least;
Morphological image processing equipment and Wavelet transformation device are respectively adopted different model
CPLD chip realizes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610297753.2A CN105934023A (en) | 2016-03-27 | 2016-03-27 | Platform for controlling street lamp switches based on distribution box |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610180600.XA CN105657911A (en) | 2016-03-27 | 2016-03-27 | Streetlamp switch control platform based on distribution box |
CN201610297753.2A CN105934023A (en) | 2016-03-27 | 2016-03-27 | Platform for controlling street lamp switches based on distribution box |
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CN201610297753.2A Withdrawn CN105934023A (en) | 2016-03-27 | 2016-03-27 | Platform for controlling street lamp switches based on distribution box |
CN201610180600.XA Pending CN105657911A (en) | 2016-03-27 | 2016-03-27 | Streetlamp switch control platform based on distribution box |
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US9215781B2 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2015-12-15 | Avo Usa Holding 2 Corporation | Energy savings and improved security through intelligent lighting systems |
CN201805589U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-04-20 | 杭州恩迪照明科技有限公司 | Video monitoring-based light dimming energy-saving system |
CN102402854B (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2014-01-08 | 山东大学 | Management system of intelligent traffic cross junction |
CN102946663A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-02-27 | 南昌绿扬光电科技有限公司 | Image recognition intelligent illumination control system and control method thereof |
CN103731952A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-16 | 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 | Intelligent lighting energy-saving control system based on wireless network |
CN104092993A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-08 | 广州市番禺奥莱照明电器有限公司 | Street lamp controlling and security monitoring device, system and method based on video analysis |
CN105072740B (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2017-10-20 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of illuminating lamp intelligent control method and system based on Computer Vision |
CN205005308U (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-27 | 山东艾欧特智慧城市有限公司 | City thing networking basic station based on street lamp control |
CN204922826U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-30 | 中节能(嘉兴)环保科技园发展有限公司 | Intelligent illumination system |
CN205430704U (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-08-03 | 无锡智谷锐拓技术服务有限公司 | Street lamp on -off control platform based on block terminal |
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