CN105932145B - A kind of LED encapsulation structure and its lamp string structure of formation - Google Patents

A kind of LED encapsulation structure and its lamp string structure of formation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105932145B
CN105932145B CN201610558803.8A CN201610558803A CN105932145B CN 105932145 B CN105932145 B CN 105932145B CN 201610558803 A CN201610558803 A CN 201610558803A CN 105932145 B CN105932145 B CN 105932145B
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China
Prior art keywords
led
led encapsulation
deep trench
electrode
encapsulation structure
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CN201610558803.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105932145A (en
Inventor
袁汝平
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SHENZHEN LEDMY CO., LTD.
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SHENZHEN LEDMY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610558803.8A priority Critical patent/CN105932145B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/52Encapsulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/03Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes
    • H01L25/04Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
    • H01L25/075Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L33/00
    • H01L25/0756Stacked arrangements of devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/505Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the shape, e.g. plate or foil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/62Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of LED encapsulation structure, it has transparent conductive material, the transparent conductive material includes Part I, the Part III for being partially filled with the Part II of the deep trench and being protruded above in the second side relative with deep trench for filling the connecting hole and shallow trench, its have comprising Part II and Part I with connect first and the 3rd electrode the first conductive path, and comprising Part III and Part I with connect second and the 4th electrode the second conductive path;The recessed portion shape of deep trench of the Part III of protrusion with being not filled by transparent conductive material matches.Multiple series-parallel lamp strings of LED chip can be achieved in the present invention, are easily changed, and method is simple.

Description

A kind of LED encapsulation structure and its lamp string structure of formation
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid-state illumination Material Field, and in particular to a kind of LED encapsulation structure and its lamp string structure of formation.
Background technology
LED is a kind of solid state semiconductor devices, and electric energy directly can be converted into luminous energy by it.With traditional incandescent lamp, Fluorescent lamp is compared, and white light LEDs have the advantages that power consumption is small, luminous efficiency is high, service life is long, energy-conserving and environment-protective, therefore it is not only It can be widely used in normal lighting field, and field of display devices can be entered.
Current LED encapsulation is mainly COB(chip on board)Encapsulating structure, this encapsulation are mostly by multiple LED cores Piece is fixed on substrate, carries out connection in series-parallel by routing, then carry out the integral sealing of resin.This kind of encapsulating structure, once occur The damage of a LED chip in packaging body, it is impossible to change, and a series of cascade, the failure of whole packaging body can be caused, It can not work.
The content of the invention
Based on solving the problems, such as in above-mentioned encapsulation, the invention provides a kind of LED encapsulation structure, including:
Fluorescent glass plate;
The first and second LED chips being fixed on the opposite face of fluorescent glass plate two, first LED chip have First and second electrodes, second LED chip have the third and fourth LED electrode;
First and second LED chip, the fluorescent glue of the fluorescent glass plate are coated, the fluorescent glue wrapped shapes are Cuboid or square;
On the first, second, third and fourth electrode and the exposure first, second, third and fourth electrode Connecting hole;
Shallow trench positioned at first and second LED chip towards face, the shallow trench are respectively connected with leading to connecting hole;
Deep trench on the outside of the first side of first and second LED chip, the deep trench and the shallow ridges Groove is connected, and the shallow trench and deep trench are formed at the fluorescent glue surface;
And transparent conductive material, including fill the Part I of the connecting hole and shallow trench, be partially filled with the depth The Part II of groove and the Part III protruded above in the second side relative with deep trench, it, which has, includes Part II With Part I with connect first and the 3rd electrode the first conductive path, and comprising Part III and Part I to connect Second and the 4th electrode the second conductive path;
The recessed portion shape of deep trench of the Part III of protrusion with being not filled by transparent conductive material matches.
In the present invention, first conductive path is C-shaped, and second path is presented c-type.
In the present invention, the transparent conductive material be the oxide such as indium tin oxide target, Al-Doped ZnO, fluorine doped tin oxide or Transparent metal material.
In the present invention, the fluorescent glue includes fluorescent material or fluorescent crystal.
In the present invention, the encapsulating structure applies electricity by the Part II and Part III of transparent conductive material Pressure, make it that first and second LED chip is in parallel.
Present invention also offers a kind of LED string structure, and it includes multiple LED encapsulation structures described above, multiple LED envelopes The depth of transparent conductive material is not filled by described in the Part III insertion for the protrusion that assembling structure passes through previous LED encapsulation structure The recessed portion of groove and form the lamp string first in parallel connected again.
Multiple series-parallel lamp strings of LED chip can be achieved in the present invention, are easily changed, and method is simple.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the LED encapsulation structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the graphics of the LED encapsulation structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the LED encapsulation structure of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the right view of the LED encapsulation structure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the LED string structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, LED encapsulation structure of the invention is 360 degree of ray structures, and fluorescent glass plate 1 is rigid transparent base Plate, and contain corresponding fluorescent grain thing, two LED chips 2 are located at the upper side and lower side of fluorescent glass plate 1, two cores respectively Piece has two extraction electrodes 9 respectively, coats described two LED chips 2, the fluorescent glass plate 1 using fluorescent glue 3, and lead to Cross the processes such as cutting polishing and form square shape or rectangular shape, there are four connections in the correspondence position of four electrodes 9 Hole 4, four connecting holes 4 are filled full transparent conductive material, had on the fluorescent glue surface that two LED chips 2 are faced Four relatively shallower shallow trench 5, transparent conductive material is also filled up in shallow trench 5, and electrically connected with the connecting hole 4, position There is deep trench 8 on the outside of the first side of described two LED chips 2, the deep trench 8 is connected with the shallow trench 5, And the shallow trench 8 and deep trench 5 are formed at the surface of fluorescent glue 3.
The transparent conductive material is oxide or the transparent metal materials such as indium tin oxide target, Al-Doped ZnO, fluorine doped tin oxide Material, including the Part I of the filling connecting hole 4 and shallow trench 5, be partially filled with the deep trench 8 Part II 7 and In the Part III 6 that the second side relative with deep trench 8 protrudes above, it has comprising Part II 7 and Part I with even The first conductive path of the left electrodes of side core piece and the left electrodes of downside chip is connected, and includes Part III and first Part with connect upside chip right electrodes and downside chip right electrodes the second conductive path;Also, the institute of protrusion The recessed portion shape for stating deep trench 8 of the Part III 6 with being not filled by transparent conductive material matches, it is preferred that deep trench 8 Depth is twice of the height of the Part III 6, and the recessed portion for being not filled by the deep trench 8 of transparent conductive material obtains depth , thus can be when forming lamp string equal to the height of Part III, both are mutually embedded, reach the purpose of electricity interconnection.
First conductive path is C-shaped, and second path is presented c-type;The fluorescent glue include fluorescent material or Fluorescent crystal;The encapsulating structure applies voltage by the Part II and Part III of transparent conductive material, to cause First and second LED chip is in parallel.
Fig. 5 shows LED string structure of the present invention, and it includes multiple LED encapsulation structures described above, multiple LED encapsulation The zanjon of transparent conductive material is not filled by described in the Part III insertion for the protrusion that structure passes through previous LED encapsulation structure The recessed portion of groove and form the lamp string first in parallel connected again, can be provided between any two LED encapsulation structure transparent Silica gel is to be used as adhesive layer.
Finally it should be noted that:Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and simultaneously The non-restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also do on the basis of the above description Go out other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus drawn Among the obvious changes or variations that Shen goes out is still in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of LED encapsulation structure, including:
Fluorescent glass plate;
The first and second LED chips being fixed on the opposite face of fluorescent glass plate two, first LED chip have first And second electrode, second LED chip have the third and fourth electrode;
First and second LED chip, the fluorescent glue of the fluorescent glass plate are coated, the fluorescent glue wrapped shapes are rectangular Body or square;
On the first, second, third and fourth electrode and the exposure first, second, third and fourth electrode company Connect hole;
Shallow trench positioned at first and second LED chip towards face, the shallow trench are respectively connected with leading to connecting hole;
Deep trench on the outside of the first side of first and second LED chip, the deep trench and the shallow trench phase Connection, and the shallow trench and deep trench are formed at the fluorescent glue surface;
And transparent conductive material, including fill the Part I of the connecting hole and shallow trench, be partially filled with the deep trench Part II and the Part III that is protruded above in the second side relative with deep trench, it has comprising Part II and the A part with connect first and the 3rd electrode the first conductive path, and comprising Part III and Part I to connect second With the second conductive path of the 4th electrode;
It is characterized in that:The recessed portion shape phase of deep trench of the Part III of protrusion with being not filled by transparent conductive material Matching.
2. LED encapsulation structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First conductive path is C-shaped.
3. LED encapsulation structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The transparent conductive material is tin oxide Indium, Al-Doped ZnO, fluorine doped tin oxide or transparent metal material.
4. LED encapsulation structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fluorescent glue includes fluorescent material or glimmering Luminescent crystal.
5. LED encapsulation structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The encapsulating structure passes through electrically conducting transparent material The Part II and Part III of material apply voltage, make it that first and second LED chip is in parallel.
6. a kind of LED string structure, it includes multiple LED encapsulation structures as any one of claim 1-5, its feature It is, is not filled by described in the Part III insertion for the protrusion that multiple LED encapsulation structures pass through previous LED encapsulation structure The recessed portion of the deep trench of bright conductive material and form the lamp string first in parallel connected again.
7. LED string structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided between any two LED encapsulation structure saturating Bright silica gel is to be used as adhesive layer.
CN201610558803.8A 2016-07-17 2016-07-17 A kind of LED encapsulation structure and its lamp string structure of formation Active CN105932145B (en)

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CN105932145B true CN105932145B (en) 2018-02-13

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101465345A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Light source deviceLight source die set and method for manufacturing the light source device
CN103730454A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 青岛威力电子科技有限公司 LED with functions of adjusting color temperature and improving color rendering
CN104241512A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-24 晶元光电股份有限公司 light emitting device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI390703B (en) * 2010-01-28 2013-03-21 Advanced Optoelectronic Tech Top view type of light emitting diode package structure and fabrication thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101465345A (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-24 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Light source deviceLight source die set and method for manufacturing the light source device
CN104241512A (en) * 2013-06-11 2014-12-24 晶元光电股份有限公司 light emitting device
CN103730454A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-16 青岛威力电子科技有限公司 LED with functions of adjusting color temperature and improving color rendering

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Inventor after: Yuan Ruping

Inventor before: Wang Peipei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180118

Address after: 518049 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District in Hong Road on the Merlin Excellence Center Plaza 1 No. 2 building 15 layer 03-05

Applicant after: SHENZHEN LEDMY CO., LTD.

Address before: 226300 Century Avenue, Nantong high tech Zone, Jiangsu, China, No. 266, No.

Applicant before: Wang Peipei

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