CN105931383B - Electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method - Google Patents

Electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105931383B
CN105931383B CN201610246290.7A CN201610246290A CN105931383B CN 105931383 B CN105931383 B CN 105931383B CN 201610246290 A CN201610246290 A CN 201610246290A CN 105931383 B CN105931383 B CN 105931383B
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Prior art keywords
charging
reservation
charging pile
electricity
vehicle
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CN105931383A (en
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王茂海
蒋阳川
侯景仁
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Ningbo Xuanyuexing Electric Automobile Service Co Ltd
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Ningbo Xuanyuexing Electric Automobile Service Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0042Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
    • G07F17/0057Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • G07F15/005Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12Remote or cooperative charging

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method, solve the deficiencies in the prior art, technical solution is:Step 1, user initiate reservation charging by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server and instruct;Step 2, reservation charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption;Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal;Step 4, lease platform obtain the charging pile to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform is issued to reservation charging instruction the target charging pile of reservation;Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current charging pile state, reply platform if charging pile is the free time and preengage successfully, and charging pile state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people;Step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selects to open the stake door of charging pile mobile phone button or by way of swiping the card.

Description

Electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of automobile leasing equipment, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging side Method.
Background technology
Ripe leasing system generally uses book keeping operation formula scheme at present, needs manually to participate in per single lease during operation, It can not realize self-service leasehold mode.
Documents 1:Taiwan patent publication No.:TW M482126U titles:Electromobile lease station, there is provided A kind of electromobile lease station being managed to electric car, key and battery, is characterized in that the patent is equipped with identity recognition device, Battery is replaced by the identity recognition device, which simply replaces battery, is not suitable for vehicle and carries out more Change.
Documents 2:U.S. Patent Publication No.:2012/0280653 A1 titles of US:The management of electric automobile charging station System and method (translation), there is provided the management system and method for a kind of electric automobile charging station, are characterized in that providing vehicle detection Device, is detected the situation of vehicle, and the information of detection is fed back to detecting system automobile has been carried out according to this information Charging etc..The patent cannot still change trains, and can only charge to battery.
Documents 3:China Patent Publication No.:CN104282088A titles:A kind of electric automobile based on charging pile is rented Management system of renting and its management of leasing method, there is provided a kind of electric automobile lease management system based on charging pile, it is main special Levy and be to combine intelligent terminal or computer, related personnel can quickly and easily inquire about situation of hiring a car etc..
Documents 4:China Patent Publication No.:CN103854374A titles:Electronic traffic based on periodical balancing pattern Instrument electricity consumption charging method and device, there is provided a kind of electric vehicle electricity consumption charging method and dress based on periodical balancing pattern Put, be characterized in that, with electric card is used, the information and disbursement and sattlement mode of account being equipped with electric card.It can carry out intelligent electricity consumption Charging.
Documents 5:U.S. Patent Publication No.:USD730822 S titles:Electric automobile charging with state instruction Stand, and leaded light component and method (translation), there is provided a kind of electric automobile charging station with state instruction, is characterized in that carrying Leaded light component is used to show various states, but it is not specifically described specific rent method etc..
Documents 6:Canadian Patent publication number:CA2890753 (A1) title:Make the charging of electric vehicle rapid charging The charging system and method (translation) stood, there is provided a kind of charging system and method for the charging station for making electric vehicle rapid charging, It is characterized in that providing a charging arm, the vehicle for giving charging carries out an accurately positioning.It is disadvantageous in that, only provides Limiting device.
Documents 7:U.S. Patent Publication No.:US2015108947 (A1) title:For leading between automobile and charging station Believe method and system, there is provided one kind is used for communication means and system between automobile and charging station, and feature is as electric automobile with filling Charging cable in the charging process of power station is connected to lockable mechanical couplings between vehicle and charging station terminal.Electric automobile By the opening and closing of communication control machinery coupling between charging station, but the patent essence is still a limiting device.
Documents 8:China Patent Publication No.:CN103944201A titles:A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, there is provided A kind of electric automobile timing charging pile, is characterized in that being equipped with time switch is timed electric automobile charging setting.
It is every during operation but the leasing system that the prior art still remains current maturation generally uses book keeping operation formula scheme The problem of single lease needs manually to participate in, can not realize self-service leasehold mode.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is generally use note to solve the leasing system that there is maturation at present in current technology scheme Account formula scheme, the problem of needing manually to participate in, can not realize self-service leasehold mode per single lease during operation, there is provided a kind of Electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation is filled Method for electrically, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
Step 1, user are sent out by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server Play reservation charging instruction;
Step 2, reservation charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption;
Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal;
Step 4, lease platform obtain the charging pile to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform issues reservation charging instruction To the target charging pile of reservation;
Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current charging pile state, are replied if charging pile is the free time flat Platform is preengage successfully, and charging pile state is become in reservation, while records the ID of reservation people;Only preengage in setting time People ID can open the stake door of charging pile;Otherwise it is busy to reply charging pile, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging Method;
Step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selection passes through mobile phone button or the side to swipe the card Formula opens the stake door of charging pile;
The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging interface of electric automobile, is started to charge up;If exceed setting time Afterwards, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording.
The present invention is suitable for the technology that the applicant has applied《Electric automobile timesharing leasing system and its method》In electricity Electrical automobile timesharing lease system, the electric automobile timesharing leasing system, for the lease of electric automobile, including central server, If several child servers, be provided with electric automobile lease APP user's handheld terminal, connect internet access terminal, The dry timesharing leasing system for being equipped with the automobile charging pile of communication and processing unit and being disposed on each electric automobile, institute State be provided with customization APP user's handheld terminal and connection internet access terminal with the central server communication link Connect, the child servers are communicated to connect with the central server, and the child servers charge with some automobiles respectively Stake communicates to connect, and the timesharing leasing system on each electric automobile is communicated to connect with the child servers, described Timesharing leasing system includes at least one and is used for the on-board information platform of collecting vehicle information and processing, the letter for authentication Breath reader unit, the vehicle control module being controlled to car door and power and vehicle communication device, described information reader unit, Vehicle control module and vehicle communication device are connected with the on-board information platform, and the on-board information platform passes through vehicle Communicator is communicated to connect with child servers.The automobile charging pile is pacified in each infield in the form of charging pile cluster Dress, each charging pile cluster is mounted on a cluster controller and a GPRS terminal, and each GPRS terminals are and institute Cluster controller in infield is electrically connected, and each charging pile includes RFID card reader and ground is locked, the RFID Card reader and ground lock are electrically connected with the cluster controller, and the cluster controller passes through GPRS terminals and the son Server communication connection, each GPRS terminals are the GPRS terminals with storage chip.
Present patent application devises a set of timesharing lease reservation charging and deactivation system based on electric automobile.This patent with The non-core of platform is leased, has built the hardware structure of reservation charging flow.This patent reservation system possesses cell phone application reservation and net Reservation charging of standing two entrances.This patent realizes cell phone application, website, the synchronization for leasing platform, charging pile subscription state.
Preferably, in step 6, charging pile is communicated with on-board information platform, and charging pile receives on-vehicle information and puts down Automobile batteries circuit information given by platform is simultaneously sent to central server by cluster controller.
Preferably, the charging pile is using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time Interior, charging pile charges electric automobile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to car in the vehicles of charging pile current bindings Carry the car status information that information platform uploads to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judge For need charge then charging pile charge to electric automobile, if it is determined that for forbid charging then charging pile stop to electric automobile into Row charging.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, positive time-sharing charging rent method is employed, with reference to local peak-trough electricity Electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electric cost.
Preferably, charging judgment step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle Battery capacity value, the difference that central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws the time difference Value,
Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds current vehicle Battery capacity value be then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value is removed It is less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle with the numerical value drawn after time difference to be then determined as Need to charge.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, positive time-sharing charging rent method is employed, with reference to local peak valley Electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electric cost.After so setting, Reached different regions correspond to it is different borrow car basis power threshold, that is, allow by means of the larger charging pile charging of car frequency compared with It is more, holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can borrow car as much as possible, both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, It is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction and the double requirements of use cost.
Preferably, in charging judges sub-step, the date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile averagely borrows train number Number is multiplied by given percent coefficient and draws electricity correction value, and basic power threshold is obtained by basic charge value plus electricity correction value Go out, the basis charge value is unified numerical value.
If preferably, having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the current electric quantity of Adjacent vehicles Value, central server are started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
The present invention substantial effect be:The present invention realizes binding, the charging of charging pile and car by the management of charging pile Stake condition managing and control.By the way that whole leasing system is subdivided into operation system, communication system and each child resource management system System, realizes the stabilization, reliable, security and business fluency of system, lifts treatment effeciency.Present invention employs timesharing lease Method, employs positive time-sharing charging rent method, with reference to local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, is rented without prejudice to normal While car is returned the car, electric cost is substantially reduced.Present invention employs the method that car is borrowed in limitation area, it is determined that by means of car model Enclose, it is therefore prevented that appraise and decide the generation of region car stressful situation caused by car on a large scale.Reached different regions correspond to it is different By means of car basis power threshold, that is, allow by means of larger more, the holding electricity as much as possible of charging pile charging of car frequency so that Most people can borrow car as much as possible, both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, full The financial cost of foot and the double requirements of use cost.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method, it is described suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system Electric automobile timesharing leasing system, for the lease of electric automobile, including central server, several child servers, is provided with User's handheld terminal of the lease APP of electric automobile, the access terminal for connecting internet, several are equipped with communication and processing fills The automobile charging pile put and the timesharing leasing system being disposed on each electric automobile, the user for being provided with customization APP Handheld terminal and the accesss terminal of internet is connected with described central server communication connection, the child servers are and institute The central server communication connection stated, the child servers are communicated to connect with some automobile charging piles respectively, described each Timesharing leasing system on electric automobile is communicated to connect with the child servers, and the timesharing leasing system includes at least one It is a for collecting vehicle information and the on-board information platform of processing, the information reader unit for authentication, to car door and dynamic The vehicle control module and vehicle communication device that power is controlled, described information reader unit, vehicle control module and vehicle lead to T unit is connected with the on-board information platform, and the on-board information platform is led to by vehicle communication device and child servers Letter connection.The automobile charging pile is installed in each infield in the form of charging pile cluster, and each charging pile cluster is equal One cluster controller and a GPRS terminal are installed, each clustered control of the GPRS terminals with place infield Device is electrically connected, and the charging pile includes RFID card reader and ground is locked, the RFID card reader and ground lock with it is described Cluster controller be electrically connected, the cluster controller is communicated with the child servers by GPRS terminals and connected, each GPRS terminals are the GPRS terminals with storage chip.
Comprise the following steps,
Step 1, user are sent out by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server Play reservation charging instruction;
Step 2, reservation charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption;
Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal;
Step 4, lease platform obtain the charging pile to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform issues reservation charging instruction To the target charging pile of reservation;
Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current charging pile state, are replied if charging pile is the free time flat Platform is preengage successfully, and charging pile state is become in reservation, while records the ID of reservation people;Only preengage in setting time People ID can open the stake door of charging pile;Otherwise it is busy to reply charging pile, terminates electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging Method;
Step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selection passes through mobile phone button or the side to swipe the card Formula opens the stake door of charging pile;
The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging interface of electric automobile, is started to charge up;If exceed setting time Afterwards, vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording.
In step 6, charging pile is communicated with on-board information platform, and charging pile is received given by on-board information platform Automobile batteries circuit information and sent by cluster controller to central server.
The charging pile be using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile Charge to electric automobile,
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to car in the vehicles of charging pile current bindings Carry the car status information that information platform uploads to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judge For need charge then charging pile charge to electric automobile, if it is determined that for forbid charging then charging pile stop to electric automobile into Row charging.
Charging judgment step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, and central server is to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile and a base Plinth quantity coefficient value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle Battery capacity value, the difference that central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws the time difference Value,
Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds current vehicle Battery capacity value be then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value is removed It is less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle with the numerical value drawn after time difference to be then determined as Need to charge.
In charging judges sub-step, it is given that being averagely multiplied by by means of train number number for date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile Percent coefficient draws electricity correction value, and basic power threshold is drawn by basic charge value plus electricity correction value, the basis Charge value is unified numerical value.
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, in it is genuinely convinced Business device is started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
Concrete example is as follows, if today is Saturday, measurement period is one week, then it is 5 times that such as Saturday last week, which borrows train number number, then As Saturday week before last borrow train number number be 7 inferior, multiple measurement period average computations get off Saturday this place borrow car quantity be 5 Secondary, basic charge value is the 50% of total electricity, percent coefficient 2%, then it is 50%+ that can draw basic power threshold 2%*5=60%, is the 60% of total electricity, if current time is 9 points, paddy electricity chargeable time is 10 points, then current time Difference is 60 points.Basic quantity coefficient value is set as 300%, then, 300%/60=5%, if the battery capacity of current vehicle It is worth for the 50% of total electricity, then 50%+5%=55%, the basic power threshold less than 60%, is judged to needing to charge, fills Electric automobile is charged in electric stake.
If the battery capacity value of current vehicle is the 56% of total electricity, then after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference The numerical value drawn is 56%+5%=61% plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle, the basic power threshold more than 60%, It is judged to needing to charge, charging pile charges to electric automobile.
If similar multiple measurement period average computations are got off, Saturday borrows car negligible amounts, basic electricity threshold in this place Be worth it is relatively low, it is more difficult to reach charge threshold.
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, in it is genuinely convinced Business device is started to charge up successively from high to low in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge with electricity.
The present embodiment realizes binding, charging pile condition managing and the control of charging pile and car by the management of charging pile.It is logical Cross and whole leasing system be subdivided into operation system, communication system and each child resource management system, realize system stabilization, can Lean on, security and business fluency, lift treatment effeciency.Present invention employs the method for timesharing lease, employs positive point When charge rent method, with reference to local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, without prejudice to it is normal hire a car return the car while, a large amount of drops Low electric cost.Present invention employs the method that car is borrowed in limitation area, it is determined that by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that led on a large scale with car The generation for appraising and deciding region car stressful situation caused.Reached different regions correspond to it is different borrow car basis power threshold, also It is to allow by means of larger more, the holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can be as much as possible of charging pile charging of car frequency By means of car, both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the financial cost of satisfaction and use into This double requirements.
Embodiment described above is a kind of preferable scheme of the present invention, and not the present invention is made in any form Limitation, also has other variations and remodeling on the premise of without departing from the technical solution described in claim.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method, suitable for electric automobile timesharing leasing system, its feature It is:Comprise the following steps,
    Step 1, user are initiated pre- by lease platform of the two reservation entrances of cell phone application and rental web site to central server About charging instruction;
    Step 2, reservation charging instruction is by entering lease platform after encryption;
    Step 3, lease platform judge the legitimacy of reservation instruction, instruction are parsed if legal;
    Step 4, lease platform obtain the charging pile to be preengage by parsing, and lease platform is issued to reservation charging instruction pre- Target charging pile about;
    Step 5, vehicle obtain reservation instruction and judge current charging pile state, and it is pre- to reply platform if charging pile is the free time It is about successful, and charging pile state is become in reservation, while record the ID of reservation people;
    Only reservation people ID can open the stake door of charging pile in setting time;Otherwise it is busy to reply charging pile, terminates electronic Automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method;
    Step 6, in setting time, if before reservation people comes charging pile, selects to beat mobile phone button or by way of swiping the card Open the stake door of charging pile;
    The charging gun in charging pile is pulled up, is inserted into the charging interface of electric automobile, is started to charge up;If after exceeding setting time, Vehicle does not detect any door opening action of reservation people, then reservation failure, platform record the reservation recording;
    In step 6, charging pile is communicated with on-board information platform, and charging pile receives the vapour given by on-board information platform Car battery circuit information is simultaneously sent to central server by cluster controller;
    The charging pile is that, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, charging pile is to electricity using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile Electrical automobile charges, if current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to charging pile current bindings The car status information that on-board information platform uploads in vehicle operates charging pile, if current bindings vehicle is sentenced through overcharge Disconnected, the then charging pile that is judged to needing to charge charges electric automobile, if it is determined that then charging pile stops to electricity to forbid charging Electrical automobile charges;
    Charging judgment step includes following sub-step:
    Charging judges sub-step one, assignment one basic power threshold and a basis electricity of the central server to each charging pile Coefficient of discharge value, basic power threshold and basic quantity coefficient value calculate setting by artificial or central server,
    Charging judges sub-step two, and central server reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and current vehicle Battery capacity value, central server calculates current time and the difference of paddy electricity chargeable time opening time draws time difference,
    Charging judges sub-step three, and the numerical value drawn after basic quantity coefficient value divided by time difference adds the electricity of current vehicle Pond charge value is then judged to forbidding charging more than or equal to the basic power threshold, if basic quantity coefficient value divided by when Between the numerical value that is drawn after difference be less than the basic power threshold plus the battery capacity value of current vehicle and be then judged to needing Charging.
  2. 2. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sentence in charging In disconnected sub-step, being averagely multiplied by given percent coefficient by means of train number number and drawing electricity for date is corresponded in the last measurement period of charging pile Correction value is measured, basic power threshold is drawn by basic charge value plus electricity correction value, and the basis charge value is unified numerical value.
  3. 3. electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
    If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, central server Started to charge up successively from high to low with electricity in the vehicle for being judged to needing to charge.
CN201610246290.7A 2016-04-18 2016-04-18 Electric automobile timesharing leasing system reservation charging method Active CN105931383B (en)

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