CN105930035A - Interface background display method and apparatus - Google Patents

Interface background display method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105930035A
CN105930035A CN201610291326.3A CN201610291326A CN105930035A CN 105930035 A CN105930035 A CN 105930035A CN 201610291326 A CN201610291326 A CN 201610291326A CN 105930035 A CN105930035 A CN 105930035A
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China
Prior art keywords
interface
voice
display
information
personage
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱印
韩伟
刘培龙
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610291326.3A priority Critical patent/CN105930035A/en
Publication of CN105930035A publication Critical patent/CN105930035A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an interface background display method and apparatus, and belongs to the field of graphics display. The method comprises: by obtaining corresponding audio of a current display interface, extracting speech feature information corresponding to speech contained in the audio; according to the speech feature information, determining character attribute information corresponding to a character of the speech; and according to the character attribute information, displaying an interface background of the interface. According to the method and apparatus disclosed by the present invention, when a terminal displays the corresponding interface with the audio, the corresponding character attribute information can be obtained according to the speech of the audio, and the interface background of the interface can be displayed according to the character attribute information, thereby realizing automatic setting of the interface background, and improving the display effect of the interface background in the same time.

Description

The method and device of display interface background
Technical field
It relates to field of graphical displays, particularly to the method and device of a kind of display interface background.
Background technology
In daily life, user uses various terminal recorded voice or plays music.Terminal is at recorded voice Or when playing music, one can be shown and check for user and carry out the interface of associative operation.
In correlation technique, terminal be supplied to user check and carry out the color at interface of associative operation, brightness, The picture etc. of contrast and display can be selected in advance by user.Such as select the theme of this music-playing interface For succinct theme, then, when playing all songs, the theme of this broadcast interface is under succinct theme the face arranged Color, brightness and contrast.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problem present in correlation technique, disclosure embodiment provides a kind of display interface background Method and device, technical scheme is as follows:
First aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that a kind of method of display interface background, described side Method includes:
Obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in described audio frequency is corresponding;
Determine according to described voice characteristics information and send the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding;
The interface background at described interface is shown according to described character attribute information.
Optionally, the described interface background showing described interface according to described character attribute information, including:
Determine corresponding with described character attribute information, each display element in described interface background, and The display feature of each display element described, described display feature includes color, brightness, contrast and change Change at least one in frequency;
Each display element described is shown by the display feature according to each display element described.
Optionally, described voice characteristics information includes the vocal print feature of described voice, described according to described voice Characteristic information determines and sends the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding, including:
Determine according to described vocal print feature and send in the following character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding At least one: piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion.
Optionally, described method also includes:
When comprising emotion corresponding to the personage sending described voice in described character attribute information, monitoring is described Send the emotion changes information of the personage of described voice;
When the emotion of the personage that the instruction of described emotion changes information sends described voice changes, determine institute Stating the element to be presented that emotion changes information is corresponding, described element to be presented includes sound element or animation unit At least one in element;
Described element to be presented is shown in described interface.
Optionally, the described element to be presented determining that described emotion changes information is corresponding, including:
In the element set to be presented prestored, inquiry and described emotion changes information and described personage The element described to be presented that attribute information is corresponding.
Optionally, when described element to be presented includes sound element, described determine described emotion changes information Corresponding element to be presented, including:
Described sound element is synthesized according to described emotion changes information and described vocal print feature.
Second aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that the device of a kind of display interface background, described dress Put and include:
Audio frequency acquisition module, for obtaining the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Characteristic extracting module, for extracting the voice characteristics information that the voice included in described audio frequency is corresponding;
Attribute determination module is corresponding for determining the personage sending described voice according to described voice characteristics information Character attribute information;
Background display module, for showing the interface background at described interface according to described character attribute information.
Optionally, described background display module, including:
Determine submodule, for determine corresponding with described character attribute information, in described interface background each Individual display element, and the display feature of each display element described, described display feature includes color, bright At least one in degree, contrast and change frequency;
Display sub-module, for the display feature according to each display element described to each display element described Show.
Optionally, described attribute determination module, for the described voice that extracts when described characteristic extracting module When voice characteristics information includes the vocal print feature of described voice, determine according to described vocal print feature and send institute's predicate At least one in the following character attribute information that the personage of sound is corresponding: piece identity, age, sex, mouth Sound or emotion.
Optionally, described device also includes:
Information monitoring module, for corresponding when comprising the personage sending described voice in described character attribute information Emotion time, send the emotion changes information of the personage of described voice described in monitoring;
Element determines module, for sending the emotion of the personage of described voice when the instruction of described emotion changes information When changing, determine that the element to be presented that described emotion changes information is corresponding, described element to be presented include At least one in sound element or animated element;
Display module, for showing described element to be presented in described interface.
Optionally, described element determines module, including:
Inquiry submodule, in the element set to be presented prestored, inquires about and described emotion changes Information and the corresponding element described to be presented of described character attribute information.
Optionally, described element determines module, including:
Synthon module, for when described element to be presented includes sound element, according to described emotion changes Information and described vocal print feature synthesize described sound element.
The third aspect according to disclosure embodiment, it is provided that the device of a kind of display interface background, described dress Put and include:
Processor;
For storing the memorizer of the executable instruction of described processor;
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Extract the voice characteristics information of voice included in described audio frequency;
Determine according to described voice characteristics information and send the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding;
The interface background at described interface is shown according to described character attribute information.
The technical scheme that disclosure embodiment provides can include following beneficial effect:
The audio frequency corresponding by obtaining currently displaying interface, extracts the voice included in this audio frequency corresponding Voice characteristics information, determines according to this voice characteristics information and sends the character attribute letter that the personage of this voice is corresponding Breath, shows the interface background at this interface according to this character attribute information, and terminal is showing the boundary that should have audio frequency During face, can be according to character attribute information corresponding to the phonetic acquisition in audio frequency, and according to character attribute information Show the interface background at this interface, it is achieved thereby that the automatic setting to interface background, improve the interface back of the body simultaneously The display effect of scape.
It should be appreciated that it is only exemplary and explanatory that above general description and details hereinafter describe, The disclosure can not be limited.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and constitutes the part of this specification, it is shown that meet the disclosure Embodiment, and for explaining the principle of the disclosure together with description.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in another exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at a kind of interface of recording provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of a kind of broadcast interface provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram at a kind of voice call interface provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at the another kind of voice call interface provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a kind of vocal print figure provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a kind of interface background provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in further example embodiment;
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the device according to a kind of display interface background shown in an exemplary embodiment;
Figure 11 is the block diagram of the device according to a kind of display interface background shown in another exemplary embodiment;
Figure 12 is the block diagram according to a kind of device shown in an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Here will illustrate exemplary embodiment in detail, its example represents in the accompanying drawings.Following retouches Stating when relating to accompanying drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different accompanying drawings represents same or analogous key element. Embodiment described in following exemplary embodiment does not represent all embodiment party consistent with the disclosure Formula.On the contrary, they only with describe in detail in appended claims, the disclosure some in terms of mutually one The example of the apparatus and method caused.
The method of the display interface background that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can be applicable to equipped with display screen and has In the terminal of sound-recording function, playback of songs function or voice call function.Such as, terminal can be mobile phone, MP3/MP4, learning machine, point reader, panel computer, TV and PC (Personal Computer, individual Computer) etc. electronic equipment.Optionally, the method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can be applicable to above-mentioned terminal In middle recording application, playback of songs application or voice call application.Recording application refers to for gathering sound also The application program that sound saves as data in electronic equipment is (English: Application;It is called for short: APP); Playback of songs function refers to that the voice call program installed in the terminal refers to carry out data friendship with another terminal Mutual and with this terminal user carries out the program of voice call.For the ease of describing, implement in following method In example, the only executive agent with each step is illustrated for terminal, but is not intended that this executive agent Limit.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in an exemplary embodiment, should Method can be applicable to equipped with display screen and there is sound-recording function terminal in, such as, mobile phone, MP3/MP4, The electronic equipments such as learning machine, point reader, panel computer, TV or PC.Refer to Fig. 1, this display interface The method of background can include following several step.
In a step 101, the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding is obtained.
In a step 102, the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding is extracted.
In step 103, determine that according to this voice characteristics information sending personage corresponding to the personage of this voice belongs to Property information.
At step 104, the interface background at this interface is shown according to this character attribute information.
In sum, the method for the display interface background that disclosure embodiment provides, currently displaying by obtaining Audio frequency corresponding to interface, extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, according to this Voice characteristics information determines and sends the character attribute information that the personage of this voice is corresponding, believes according to this character attribute Breath shows the interface background at this interface, terminal in display to when should have the interface of audio frequency, can be according in audio frequency Character attribute information corresponding to phonetic acquisition, and show the interface background at this interface according to character attribute information, It is achieved thereby that the automatic setting to interface background, improve the display effect of interface background simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in another exemplary embodiment, The method can be applicable to equipped with display screen and there is sound-recording function terminal in, such as, mobile phone, MP3/MP4, The electronic equipments such as learning machine, point reader, panel computer, TV or PC.Refer to Fig. 2, this display interface The method of background can include following several step.
In step 201, the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding is obtained.
Currently displaying interface can be recording interface, broadcast interface or voice call interface etc..Wherein, If currently displaying interface is recording interface, then the audio frequency recorded under this recording interface can be retrieved as currently The audio frequency corresponding to interface of display;If currently displaying interface is audio/video playback interface, then can will be somebody's turn to do The audio frequency (sound) play under interface is retrieved as the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;If it is currently displaying Interface is voice call interface, then can (can be the voice of active user, it is also possible to be by call voice The voice of conversation object, or, it is also possible to include voice and the voice of children's stories object of active user) obtain For the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding.
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are a kind of interfaces of recording provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.31 Being that recording starts/pause button, click on button 31 when starting to record, terminal starts recorded voice, when to suspend During recording, again tap on button 31.32 is store button, when to store recorded acoustic segment, clicks on Button 32, can complete the storage to this acoustic segment, or, name to be stored in the dialog box ejected Acoustic segment also selects storage position to store this acoustic segment.33 is the background panel at this recording interface, optionally, The time shaft 34 at the sound place of recording can be had in this background panel.35 is the frame at this recording interface.36 It it is the dynamic spectrum of current institute sound recording sound.
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are a kind of broadcast interfaces provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.41 Being to play to start/pause button, click on button 41 when commencing play out, terminal commences play out song (sound), When time to be suspended, again tap on button 41.42 is volume adjusting slider, when needing to regulate the big of broadcast sound volume Hour, slide 42 up or down on volume slide-bar, sound is tuned up or turns down.43 is this broadcasting The background panel at interface, optionally, this background panel can have and play the current time shaft 44 of song, song The picture that the bent lyrics or song are correlated with.Wherein, the end end of time shaft 44 is current song (acoustic segment) Overall length, such as, song overall length 4min, then when the end of this time shaft 44 represents this song 4min The sound carved.45 is the frame of this broadcast interface.46 is the dynamic frequency of currently played song (sound) Spectrum.
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are a kind of voice call interfaces provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2. 51 is hang up button, clicks on this hang up button 51 during terminated speech call.52 is the back of the body at this voice call interface Scape panel, optionally, this background panel can show head portrait picture or the title etc. of conversation object are relevant Information.Or, this background panel 52 shows the real time video image of conversation object, thus provides video to lead to Words.53 is the frame at this voice call interface.
Wherein, background panel 52 is possible not only to show the real time video image of conversation object, it is also possible to be used for showing Show the real time video image of user oneself.
Refer to the signal that Fig. 6, Fig. 6 are the another kind of voice call interfaces provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 Figure.61 is hang up button, in voice call time click on this hang up button 61.62 is this voice call interface Background panel, wherein 621~623 represent three sub-background panel, in these three sub-background panel point respectively Xian Shi the relevant information such as the real time video image of three different conversation object, head portrait picture or title. 621a, 622a and 623a are the frame of the sub-background panel in 621,622 and 623 respectively.
Wherein, can be all for showing regarding in real time of different conversation object in sub-background panel 621~623 Frequently image a, it is possibility to have real time video image being used for showing user oneself.
After having performed step 201 again, get the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding, it Rear execution step 202.
In step 202., extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, this voice Characteristic information includes the vocal print feature of this voice.
Step 202 is divided into two sub-steps 202a and sub-step 202b carry out.
202a, extract the voice included in this audio frequency.In this sub-step, it is possible to use pattern matching method Identify the voice included in this audio frequency, non-voice information is filtered simultaneously.
202b, extracting the voice characteristics information of this voice, this voice characteristics information includes that the vocal print of this voice is special Levy.In this sub-step, to the voice extracted in audio frequency, again extract the phonetic feature letter of this audio frequency Breath, the voice characteristics information used in this programme can be the voiceprint of this voice.Vocal print is to use electricity instrument What device showed carries the sound wave spectrum of this voice messaging.Owing to this sound wave spectrum has long-term metastable property Matter, so the vocal print in voice can be used to identify different users.
Wherein, vocal print can be used: broadband vocal print, arrowband vocal print, amplitude vocal print, equal pitch contour vocal print, time Wave spectrum vocal print, seven kinds of vocal print figures of section vocal print (dividing again broadband section vocal print and arrowband section vocal print two kinds) come Represent.The variation characteristic that broadband vocal print and the frequency of arrowband vocal print sign voice and intensity elapse in time; Amplitude vocal print, equal pitch contour vocal print, three kinds of vocal print figures sign voice intensity of time wave spectrum vocal print or acoustic pressure are in time The variation characteristic of passage;Section vocal print is to characterize the upper intensity of acoustic wave of point (moment) sometime and frequecy characteristic Vocal print figure.Selection broadband vocal print figure is as the result of voiceprint extraction herein, as it is shown in fig. 7, Fig. 7 is base In a kind of vocal print figure that embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 provides, abscissa be time, vertical coordinate be frequency.
In step 203, determine that according to this vocal print feature sending following personage corresponding to the personage of this voice belongs to At least one in property information: piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion.
The process sending character attribute information corresponding to the personage of this voice, i.e. root is determined according to this vocal print feature Process according to vocal print feature identification character attribute.When the process of this identification character attribute information, can be according to Piece identity can be identified and be divided into two kinds of situations: 1) can recognize that piece identity;2) can recognize that the age, In sex or emotion at least one.
1) piece identity is identified.
In the case, through gathering the vocal print of a large number of users in advance in the Voiceprint Recognition System in terminal, and Use the vocal print training Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse of this user collected.Wherein, for each user or performance song Bent singer, all gathers some sections of vocal prints as sample, with training for the Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse of this personage.Should Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse can store in the terminal, it is also possible to storage is in the server.
The vocal print process gathering user can be that terminal first carries out in advance before disclosure embodiment is implemented.As Really disclosure embodiment is applied in recording interface as shown in Figure 3, then terminal can with this recording interface The vocal print of typing user in relevant function.If disclosure embodiment is applied in broadcasting circle as shown in Figure 4 In face, then the function that terminal can be correlated with at this broadcast interface, such as in the pre-input function of voice of player The vocal print of typing user.If disclosure embodiment is applied at voice call interface as shown in Figure 5 or Figure 6 In, then terminal can be when this voice call, and obtaining in the server storing the vocal print that have conversation object should The vocal print of conversation object, or, from the terminal that this conversation object uses, obtain the vocal print of this conversation object.
2) at least one in age, sex, accent or emotion is identified.
In this case, terminal or server need not be previously stored the vocal print of user or conversation object, Only need to set up a general Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse.In general Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse store has age vocal print feature, Sex vocal print feature, accent vocal print feature and emotion vocal print feature.In identifying character attribute information process, The vocal print feature of the voice that only need to will identify that and above-mentioned age vocal print feature, sex vocal print feature, accent sound Stricture of vagina feature and emotion vocal print feature are compared, if the vocal print feature of the voice identified and above-mentioned general vocal print Identify when four kinds of vocal print features have situation about being consistent in storehouse, i.e. can determine that the personage sending this voice age, One in sex, accent or emotion.Wherein, age Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse can divide according to age bracket, than As: child (0 years old~6 years old), juvenile (7 years old~17 years old), young (18 years old~40 years old), (41 years old middle age ~65 years old) and old (more than 66) five sections of point-scores;Sex Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse can be according to masculinity and femininity Vocal print feature is set up, and recognition method is the most direct;Accent Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse can be according to marking off in advance Accent model, such as northeast words accent model, Sichuan words accent model, Guangdong language etc., it is also possible to be English English The models such as language, Americanese, Australian English;Emotion Application on Voiceprint Recognition storehouse can according to basic emotion be divided into happiness, Anger, melancholy, think of, compassion, probably and frightened seven kinds of patterns, when identifying by these seven kinds of recognition modes and the language identified The comparison respectively of the vocal print feature of sound, is defined as sending the personage of this voice by emotion corresponding for the pattern mated most Emotion, if these seven kinds of patterns all cannot be mated with the vocal print feature of the voice identified, then may determine that this The emotion of personage is tranquil or by emotion that recognition result is this personage of None-identified.
In step 204, corresponding with this character attribute information, each display in this interface background is determined Element, and this each display element display feature, this display feature includes color, brightness, contrast And at least one in change frequency.
Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 8, Fig. 8 are a kind of interface background provided based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.Aobvious Show that element can be the controls such as the base plate 81 at interface, frame 82, it is also possible to be static images, dynamic picture or The multimedia files such as person's animation.Interface background can include the background panel in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 and interface Frame.When show element be static images or dynamic picture time, this display feature include picture color, Brightness and contrast, represents the display element of picture category as a example by picture 83 in Fig. 8.When display element is During animation, display feature can also include in change frequency, such as Fig. 8 to show that element is that frequency spectrum shows Animation 84 represents the display element of animated type.Meanwhile, the base plate 81 at interface and the color of frame 82 also may be used Display feature as display element is determined.
In a kind of mode in the cards, determining display element and display unit according to character attribute information Element display feature time, can according to display element piece identity determine.
The piece identity of the personage's first such as identified is that company's white collar, first have husband and father in the family Dual identity, then base plate 81 use corresponding with the color of frame 82 the most sedate dark color and cold in interface Colour system color (the most dark blue, Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, black etc.);Picture 83 can be shown as a cartoon wearing Western-style clothes Image, if Dynamic Graph can also show that this cartoon image is sitting in office or the action of headphone before desk; Frequency spectrum shows that 84 are used for representing current institute's recorded voice or playing the dynamic spectrum of sound.
The piece identity of the personage's second identified for another example is that primary school student, second have daughter in the family Identity, then the base plate 81 the most active light color of use corresponding with the color of frame 82 and warm colour system color in interface Color (orange, light yellow, pale pink etc.);Picture 83 can be shown as a cartoon doll shape wearing skirt As, if Dynamic Graph can also show that this cartoon doll is at play or the action of headphone;Frequency spectrum shows 84 Same being used for represents current institute's recorded voice or plays the dynamic spectrum of sound.
In the mode of alternatively possible realization, when character attribute information is sex, warm colour system can be determined For the color that women is corresponding, cool colour system is defined as the color that male is corresponding;When character attribute information is the age Time, the shade of display element can be the most deeply determined according to age the biggest color;When character attribute information In when being accent, can show, such as according to the different picture of the different choice of accent or dynamic picture Identifying accent when being Australian English, picture or dynamic picture can show a cartoon kangaroo;Work as personage When attribute information includes emotion, corresponding emotion can show picture or the color of display element, such as, know Do not go out accent when being Australian English, the cheerful and light-hearted cartoon kangaroo picture of display or melancholy can be selected according to emotion Cartoon kangaroo picture.
In step 205, show according to this each that this each display element is shown by the display feature of element Show.
In currently displaying interfaces as different in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, according to the display feature of each display element Each element is shown.
Being such as a kind of recording interface as shown in Figure 3 at currently displaying interface, display element includes this record The background panel 33 at sound interface, the frame 35 at this recording interface and dynamic spectrum 36 and other occur in the back of the body Picture on scape panel 33 and dynamic picture animation etc..Optionally, beginning/pause button 31, store button 32 and time shaft 34 can also become display element, occur with different patterns under different character attribute information, Here pattern includes outward appearance material, style and color etc..The button of such as wood appearance, can be white Cortex Betulae Luminiferae style, can also be dark from forest style;The button of metal material, Ke Yishi for another example Gold metallic, can also be pink colour metallochrome;Or the button of stick figure style, can be pencil drawing formula Light gray lines, it is also possible to be the lines of the dense color of crayon drawing formula.
Being the most such as a kind of broadcast interface as shown in Figure 4 at currently displaying interface, display element includes this The background panel 43 of broadcast interface, the frame 45 of this broadcast interface and dynamic spectrum 46 and other occur in Picture in background panel 43 and dynamic picture animation etc..Optionally, beginning/pause button 41, volume are adjusted Joint slider 42 and time shaft 44 can also become display element, as above in example, at different character attribute letters Occurring with different patterns under breath, pattern here includes outward appearance material, style and color etc..
Or, it is such as a kind of voice call interface as shown in Figure 5 or Figure 6 at currently displaying interface, Display element include the background panel 52 at this voice call interface and the frame 53 at this voice call interface and Other occurs in the picture in background panel 53 and dynamic picture animation etc..Optionally, hang up button 51 is also Display element can be become, occur with different patterns under different character attribute information, pattern bag here Include outward appearance material, style and color etc..
And then, after step 205 has performed, owing to each display element is all shown, therefore this boundary The interface background in face have also been obtained display.
In sum, the method for the display interface background that disclosure embodiment provides, currently displaying by obtaining Audio frequency corresponding to interface, extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, this voice Characteristic information includes the vocal print feature of this voice, determines that according to this vocal print feature the personage sending this voice is corresponding Piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion at least one character attribute information, determine with This character attribute information corresponding, in this interface background each display element, and this each display element Display feature, according to the display feature of this each display element, this each display element is shown, eventually Hold in display when should have the interface of audio frequency, can be according to character attribute letter corresponding to the phonetic acquisition in audio frequency Breath, and show the interface background at this interface according to character attribute information, it is achieved thereby that to interface background from Dynamic setting, improves the display effect of interface background simultaneously.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the method according to a kind of display interface background shown in further example embodiment, The method can be applicable to equipped with display screen and there is sound-recording function terminal in, such as, mobile phone, MP3/MP4, The electronic equipments such as learning machine, point reader, panel computer, TV or PC.Refer to Fig. 3, this display interface The method of background can include following several step.
In step 901, the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding is obtained.
In step 902, extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, this voice Characteristic information includes the vocal print feature of this voice.
In step 903, determine that according to this vocal print feature sending following personage corresponding to the personage of this voice belongs to At least one in property information: piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion.
In step 904, corresponding with this character attribute information, each display in this interface background is determined Element, and this each display element display feature, this display feature includes color, brightness, contrast And at least one in change frequency.
In step 905, show that according to this each this each display element is shown by the display feature of element Show.
Scheme shown in above-mentioned steps 901 to step 905 and the step 201 in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 are to step Description in rapid 205 is similar to, and here is omitted.
In step 906, when this character attribute information comprises emotion corresponding to the personage sending this voice, Monitor the emotion changes information of this personage sending this voice.
When the situation of emotion corresponding to the personage comprising sent voice in this character attribute information can be according to not Same interface illustrates.When being recording interface at current interface, this emotion changes information refers to that terminal is recorded to Voice in the emotion changes information that comprises;When current interface is broadcast interface, this emotion changes information Refer to the emotion changes information comprised in the song (sound) of terminal plays;It is voice call at current interface During interface, this emotion changes information refers to the voice call interface showing in the voice that corresponding personage sends in terminal, Such as one voice call interface comprises first, second, third and the sub-voice call interface of fourth four, that first institute Sub-voice call interface in monitoring be the emotion changes information comprised in the voice that sends of first, its excess-three It is individual that also show in voice call interface is the emotion changes letter comprised in the voice that sends of the personage of its correspondence Breath.
Wherein, emotion changes information refers to that the personage sending voice is changed to another kind of feelings by current emotional state Not-ready status.Such as, terminal arrange emotion pattern is in the family way, anger, melancholy, think of, compassion, probably and frightened seven kinds of patterns. The emotional state that this personage is currently at is " happiness " pattern, and step 906 is the emotional state of this personage of detection and is The no emotional state pattern transferring other to.The monitoring material of foundation can be that the vocal print of the voice that personage sends is special Levy, i.e. the situation of change of emotion in continuous detecting personage's status attribute on the basis of step 903 is monitored.
In step 907, when this emotion changes information indicates the emotion of the personage sending this voice to change Time, determine the element to be presented that this emotion changes information is corresponding, this element to be presented include sound element or At least one in animated element.
Based on the description in step 906, when the instruction of this emotion changes information sends the emotion of the personage of this voice When changing, determine the element to be presented that this emotion changes information is corresponding.This element to be presented is for including sound One in tone element or animated element.Such as, element to be presented can be that one section of default animation is short-sighted Frequently, a cartoon image makes deliberate action and with sound, and sight in the implementation can be as this personage When being " melancholy " emotion by " happiness " emotion changes, corresponding cartoon image is changed into what the both hands torr cheek was pondered from dance movement Action, can also play one section of sound simultaneously.Or, the emotion the personage sending this voice becomes During change, only play one section of sound.
Optionally, when determining element to be presented corresponding to emotion changes information, can be treating of prestoring Show in element set, inquire about this corresponding with this emotion changes information and this character attribute information and wait to open up Show element.
Element set to be presented includes sound and/or the animation changing correspondence between any two kinds of emotions.Such as treat Show in element have seven kinds of acoustic patterns, the kind of element the most to be presented at least A2 7(42) plant.Even send out Going out the personage of this voice by " happiness " Mode change is element to be presented corresponding to " think of " state and the personage of this voice By " think of " Mode change be element to be presented corresponding to " happiness " state be two kinds of different displaying elements.
Optionally, if this element to be presented includes sound element, then determining corresponding the treating of emotion changes information When showing element, this sound element can be synthesized according to this emotion changes information and this vocal print feature.
Wherein, when element to be presented includes sound element, this sound element can be by abovementioned steps The vocal print feature synthesis obtained.Such as, abovementioned steps obtains when recorded voice send this voice people The vocal print feature of thing, then this vocal print feature can synthesize sound element (element the most to be presented) herein, or When currently displaying interface is broadcast interface, utilize the vocal print feature of the singer singing currently playing song Synthesize this element to be presented, when this element to be presented is played as the sound that this singer sends.
In step 908, this interface is shown this element to be presented.
In the interface of current presentation, i.e. play animated element or the sound element that step 907 determines.
In sum, the method for a kind of display interface background that disclosure embodiment provides, current by obtaining The audio frequency corresponding to interface of display, extracts the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, should Voice characteristics information includes the vocal print feature of this voice, determines the personage sending this voice according to this vocal print feature Corresponding at least one character attribute information in piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion, really The most corresponding with this character attribute information fixed, each display element in this interface background, and this each show The display feature of element, shows that according to this each this each display element is shown by the display feature of element, Terminal in display to when should have the interface of audio frequency, can be according to character attribute corresponding to the phonetic acquisition in audio frequency Information, and the interface background at this interface is shown according to character attribute information, it is achieved thereby that to interface background Automatically arrange, improve the display effect of interface background simultaneously.
Additionally, the method that disclosure embodiment provides, send this voice when this character attribute information comprises During emotion corresponding to personage, monitor the emotion changes information of this personage sending this voice, and become in this emotion When the emotion of the personage that the instruction of change information sends this voice changes, determine that this emotion changes information is corresponding Element to be presented is also shown, and further increases the display effect of interface background.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the device according to a kind of display interface background shown in an exemplary embodiment, this dress Put and can form equipped with display screen and there is sound-recording function by the way of hardware circuit or software and hardware combining Terminal or a part for this terminal so that this terminal can perform the display interface in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 9 The method of background.Such as, this terminal can be mobile phone, MP3/MP4, learning machine, point reader, flat board electricity The electronic equipments such as brain, TV or PC.Refer to Figure 10, the device of this display interface background may include that Audio frequency acquisition module 1001, characteristic extracting module 1002, attribute determination module 1003 and background display module 1004。
Audio frequency acquisition module 1001, is configured to obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding.
Characteristic extracting module 1002, is configured to extract the phonetic feature that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding Information.
Attribute determination module 1003, is configured to determine the personage sending this voice according to this voice characteristics information Corresponding character attribute information.
Background display module 1004, is configured to show the interface background at this interface according to this character attribute information.
In sum, the device of the display interface background that disclosure embodiment provides, currently displaying by obtaining Audio frequency corresponding to interface, extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, according to this Voice characteristics information determines and sends the character attribute information that the personage of this voice is corresponding, believes according to this character attribute Breath shows the interface background at this interface, terminal in display to when should have the interface of audio frequency, can be according in audio frequency Character attribute information corresponding to phonetic acquisition, and show the interface background at this interface according to character attribute information, It is achieved thereby that the automatic setting to interface background, improve the display effect of interface background simultaneously.
Figure 11 is the block diagram of the device according to a kind of display interface background shown in another exemplary embodiment, should Device can form equipped with display screen and have recording merit by the way of hardware circuit or software and hardware combining The terminal of energy or a part for this terminal so that this terminal can perform display circle in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 9 The method of face background.Such as, this terminal can be mobile phone, MP3/MP4, learning machine, point reader, flat board The electronic equipments such as computer, TV or PC.Refer to Figure 11, the device of this display interface background may include that Audio frequency acquisition module 1101, characteristic extracting module 1102, attribute determination module 1103, background display module 1104, Information monitoring module 1105, element determine module 1106 and display module 1107.
Audio frequency acquisition module 1101, is configured to obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding.
Characteristic extracting module 1102, is configured to extract the phonetic feature that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding Information.
Attribute determination module 1103, is configured to determine the personage sending this voice according to this voice characteristics information Corresponding character attribute information.
Background display module 1104, is configured to show the interface background at this interface according to this character attribute information.
Background display module 1104, comprises determining that submodule 1104a and display sub-module 1104b.
Determine submodule 1104a, be configured to determine that corresponding with this character attribute information, this interface background In each display element, and the display feature of this each display element, this display feature includes color, bright At least one in degree, contrast and change frequency.
Display sub-module 1104b, is configured to the display feature showing element according to this each and shows this each Element shows.
This attribute determination module 1103, is configurable for the language of this voice when this feature extraction module extracts When sound characteristic information includes the vocal print feature of this voice, determine the personage sending this voice according to this vocal print feature At least one in corresponding following character attribute information: piece identity, age, sex, accent or feelings Thread.
Information monitoring module 1105, is configured as in this character attribute information comprising the personage sending this voice During corresponding emotion, monitoring sends the emotion changes information of the personage of this voice.
Element determines module 1106, is configured as the instruction of this emotion changes information and sends the personage of this voice When emotion changes, determining the element to be presented that this emotion changes information is corresponding, this element to be presented includes At least one in sound element or animated element.
Display module 1107, is configured to show this element to be presented in this interface.
This element determines module 1106, including: inquiry submodule 1106a.
Inquiry submodule 1106a, is configured in the element set to be presented prestored, inquiry and these feelings Thread change information and corresponding this element to be presented of this character attribute information.
This element determines module 1106, also includes: synthon module 1106b.
Synthon module 1106b, is configured as this element to be presented when including sound element, according to this emotion Change information and this vocal print feature synthesize this sound element.
In sum, the device of the display interface background that disclosure embodiment provides, currently displaying by obtaining Audio frequency corresponding to interface, extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in this audio frequency is corresponding, this voice Characteristic information includes the vocal print feature of this voice, determines that according to this vocal print feature the personage sending this voice is corresponding Piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion at least one character attribute information, determine with This character attribute information corresponding, in this interface background each display element, and this each display element Display feature, according to the display feature of this each display element, this each display element is shown, eventually Hold in display when should have the interface of audio frequency, can be according to character attribute letter corresponding to the phonetic acquisition in audio frequency Breath, and show the interface background at this interface according to character attribute information, it is achieved thereby that to interface background from Dynamic setting, improves the display effect of interface background simultaneously.
Additionally, the method that disclosure embodiment provides, send this voice when this character attribute information comprises During emotion corresponding to personage, monitor the emotion changes information of this personage sending this voice, and become in this emotion When the emotion of the personage that the instruction of change information sends this voice changes, determine that this emotion changes information is corresponding Element to be presented is also shown, and further increases the display effect of interface background.
The disclosure one exemplary embodiment additionally provides the device of a kind of display interface background, it is possible to realize these public affairs The method opening the display interface background that embodiment provides.This device includes: processor, and is used for storing place The memorizer of the executable instruction of reason device.
Wherein, processor is configured to:
Obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in described audio frequency is corresponding;
Determine according to described voice characteristics information and send the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding;
The interface background at described interface is shown according to described character attribute information.
Optionally, the described interface background showing described interface according to described character attribute information, including:
Determine corresponding with described character attribute information, each display element in described interface background, and The display feature of each display element described, described display feature includes color, brightness, contrast and change Change at least one in frequency;
Each display element described is shown by the display feature according to each display element described.
Optionally, described voice characteristics information includes the vocal print feature of described voice, described according to described voice Characteristic information determines and sends the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding, including:
Determine according to described vocal print feature and send in the following character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding At least one: piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion.
Optionally, described method also includes:
When comprising emotion corresponding to the personage sending described voice in described character attribute information, monitoring is described Send the emotion changes information of the personage of described voice;
When the emotion of the personage that the instruction of described emotion changes information sends described voice changes, determine institute Stating the element to be presented that emotion changes information is corresponding, described element to be presented includes sound element or animation unit At least one in element;
Described element to be presented is shown in described interface.
Optionally, the described element to be presented determining that described emotion changes information is corresponding, including:
In the element set to be presented prestored, inquiry and described emotion changes information and described personage The element described to be presented that attribute information is corresponding.
Optionally, when described element to be presented includes sound element, described determine described emotion changes information Corresponding element to be presented, including:
Described sound element is synthesized according to described emotion changes information and described vocal print feature.
It should be noted is that, above-described embodiment provide device when realizing its function, only with above-mentioned respectively The division of individual functional module is illustrated, in actual application, and can be according to actual needs and by above-mentioned merit Distribution can be completed by different functional modules, the content structure of equipment will be divided into different functional modules, To complete all or part of function described above.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules performs the concrete mode of operation relevant The embodiment of the method is described in detail, explanation will be not set forth in detail herein.
Figure 12 is the block diagram according to a kind of device 1200 shown in an exemplary embodiment.Such as, device 1200 Can be mobile phone, wearable device, TV, MP3/MP4, learning machine, point reader, panel computer, PC With electronic equipments such as car-mounted terminals.
With reference to Figure 12, device 1200 can include following one or more assembly: processes assembly 1202, deposits Reservoir 1204, power supply module 1206, multimedia groupware 1208, audio-frequency assembly 1210, input/output (I/O) Interface 1212, sensor cluster 1214, and communications component 1216.
Process assembly 1202 and generally control the integrated operation of device 1200, such as with display, call, The operation that data communication, camera operation and record operation are associated.Process assembly 1202 can include one or Multiple processors 1220 perform instruction, to complete all or part of step of above-mentioned method.Additionally, place Reason assembly 1202 can include one or more module, it is simple to processes between assembly 1202 and other assemblies Alternately.Such as, process assembly 1202 and can include multi-media module, to facilitate multimedia groupware 1208 He Process between assembly 1202 is mutual.
Memorizer 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation at device 1200.This The example of a little data includes any application program for operation on device 1200 or the instruction of method, contact Personal data, telephone book data, message, picture, video etc..Memorizer 1204 can by any kind of easily The property lost or non-volatile memory device or combinations thereof realize, such as static RAM (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, Flash memory, disk or CD.
The various assemblies that power supply module 1206 is device 1200 provide electric power.Power supply module 1206 can include Power-supply management system, one or more power supplys, and other with generate for device 1200, manage and distribute electric power The assembly being associated.
The screen of one output interface of offer that multimedia groupware 1208 is included between device 1200 and user. In certain embodiments, screen can include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen Curtain includes that touch panel, screen may be implemented as touch screen, to receive the input signal from user.Touch Touch panel and include that one or more touch sensor is with the gesture on sensing touch, slip and touch panel.Touch Touch sensor and can not only sense touch or the border of sliding action, but also detect and touch or slide Relevant persistent period and pressure.In certain embodiments, multimedia groupware 1208 includes a preposition shooting Head and/or post-positioned pick-up head.When device 1200 is in operator scheme, during such as screening-mode or video mode, front Put photographic head and/or post-positioned pick-up head can receive outside multi-medium data.Each front-facing camera and rearmounted Photographic head can be a fixing optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom ability.
Audio-frequency assembly 1210 is configured to output and/or input audio signal.Such as, audio-frequency assembly 1210 wraps Include a mike (MIC), when device 1200 is in operator scheme, such as call model, logging mode and language During sound recognition mode, mike is configured to receive external audio signal.The audio signal received can be by It is further stored in memorizer 1204 or sends via communications component 1216.In certain embodiments, audio frequency Assembly 1212 also includes a speaker, is used for exporting audio signal.
I/O interface 1212 provides interface for processing between assembly 1202 and peripheral interface module, above-mentioned periphery connects Mouth die block can be keyboard, puts striking wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to: home button, Volume button, start button and locking press button.
Sensor cluster 1214 includes one or more sensor, for providing various aspects for device 1200 State estimation.Such as, what sensor cluster 1214 can detect device 1200 opens/closed mode, The relative localization of assembly, such as assembly are display and the keypad of device 1200, sensor cluster 1214 Can also detect device 1200 or the position change of 1,200 1 assemblies of device, user contacts with device 1200 Presence or absence, device 1200 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and the variations in temperature of device 1200.Sensor Assembly 1214 can include proximity transducer, is configured to when not having any physical contact near detection The existence of object.Sensor cluster 1214 can also include optical sensor, as CMOS or ccd image pass Sensor, for using in imaging applications.In certain embodiments, this sensor cluster 1214 can also wrap Include acceleration transducer, gyro sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure transducer or temperature sensor.
Communications component 1216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless mode between device 1200 and other equipment Communication.Device 1200 can access wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, and 2G, 3G or 4G, Or combinations thereof.In one exemplary embodiment, communications component 1216 via broadcast channel receive from The broadcast singal of external broadcasting management system or broadcast related information.In one exemplary embodiment, communication Assembly 1216 also includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote junction service.Such as, in NFC module Can be based on RF identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra broadband (UWB) Technology, bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies realize.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 1200 can be by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), FPGA Device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or its He realizes by electronic component, is used for performing said method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instruction is additionally provided Matter, such as, include the memorizer 1204 of instruction, and above-mentioned instruction can be performed by the processor 1220 of device 1200 To complete said method.Such as, non-transitory computer-readable recording medium can be ROM, random access memory Memorizer (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
A kind of non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, when the instruction in storage medium is by device 1200 When reason device performs so that device 1200 is able to carry out the method for the above-mentioned display interface background performed by terminal.
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will readily occur to these public affairs Other embodiment opened.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the disclosure, These modification, purposes or adaptations are followed the general principle of the disclosure and include that the disclosure is not disclosed Common knowledge in the art or conventional techniques means.Description and embodiments is considered only as exemplary , the true scope of the disclosure and spirit are pointed out by claim below.
It should be appreciated that the disclosure is not limited to accurate knot described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings Structure, and various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present disclosure is only by appended Claim limits.

Claims (13)

1. the method for a display interface background, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Extract the voice characteristics information that the voice included in described audio frequency is corresponding;
Determine according to described voice characteristics information and send the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding;
The interface background at described interface is shown according to described character attribute information.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to described character attribute information Show the interface background at described interface, including:
Determine corresponding with described character attribute information, each display element in described interface background, and The display feature of each display element described, described display feature includes color, brightness, contrast and change Change at least one in frequency;
Each display element described is shown by the display feature according to each display element described.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described voice characteristics information includes described The vocal print feature of voice, described determines that according to described voice characteristics information the personage sending described voice is corresponding Character attribute information, including:
Determine according to described vocal print feature and send in the following character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding At least one: piece identity, age, sex, accent or emotion.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
When comprising emotion corresponding to the personage sending described voice in described character attribute information, monitoring is described Send the emotion changes information of the personage of described voice;
When the emotion of the personage that the instruction of described emotion changes information sends described voice changes, determine institute Stating the element to be presented that emotion changes information is corresponding, described element to be presented includes sound element or animation unit At least one in element;
Described element to be presented is shown in described interface.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described determine described emotion changes information Corresponding element to be presented, including:
In the element set to be presented prestored, inquiry and described emotion changes information and described personage The element described to be presented that attribute information is corresponding.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that when described element to be presented includes sound During element, the described element to be presented determining that described emotion changes information is corresponding, including:
Described sound element is synthesized according to described emotion changes information and described vocal print feature.
7. the device of a display interface background, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Audio frequency acquisition module, for obtaining the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Characteristic extracting module, for extracting the voice characteristics information that the voice included in described audio frequency is corresponding;
Attribute determination module is corresponding for determining the personage sending described voice according to described voice characteristics information Character attribute information;
Background display module, for showing the interface background at described interface according to described character attribute information.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described background display module, including:
Determine submodule, for determine corresponding with described character attribute information, in described interface background each Individual display element, and the display feature of each display element described, described display feature includes color, bright At least one in degree, contrast and change frequency;
Display sub-module, for the display feature according to each display element described to each display element described Show.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described attribute determination module, the phonetic feature of the described voice for extracting when described characteristic extracting module When information includes the vocal print feature of described voice, determine the personage sending described voice according to described vocal print feature At least one in corresponding following character attribute information: piece identity, age, sex, accent or feelings Thread.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Information monitoring module, for corresponding when comprising the personage sending described voice in described character attribute information Emotion time, send the emotion changes information of the personage of described voice described in monitoring;
Element determines module, for sending the emotion of the personage of described voice when the instruction of described emotion changes information When changing, determine that the element to be presented that described emotion changes information is corresponding, described element to be presented include At least one in sound element or animated element;
Display module, for showing described element to be presented in described interface.
11. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described element determines module, including:
Inquiry submodule, in the element set to be presented prestored, inquires about and described emotion changes Information and the corresponding element described to be presented of described character attribute information.
12. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described element determines module, including:
Synthon module, for when described element to be presented includes sound element, according to described emotion changes Information and described vocal print feature synthesize described sound element.
The device of 13. 1 kinds of display interface backgrounds, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Processor;
For storing the memorizer of the executable instruction of described processor;
Wherein, described processor is configured to:
Obtain the audio frequency that currently displaying interface is corresponding;
Extract the voice characteristics information of voice included in described audio frequency;
Determine according to described voice characteristics information and send the character attribute information that the personage of described voice is corresponding;
The interface background at described interface is shown according to described character attribute information.
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