CN105929586A - Touch display panel and touch display device - Google Patents
Touch display panel and touch display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105929586A CN105929586A CN201610510570.4A CN201610510570A CN105929586A CN 105929586 A CN105929586 A CN 105929586A CN 201610510570 A CN201610510570 A CN 201610510570A CN 105929586 A CN105929586 A CN 105929586A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a touch display panel and a touch display device. The transmittance of an optical filtering unit corresponding to any subpixel in a first column of subpixels of the touch display panel is smaller than that of optical filtering units corresponding to subpixels of the same row in the nth column of subpixels in the row direction; in addition, the first column of subpixels are positioned at one side, where the friction direction of touch electrodes in an alignment layer is in the row direction, of the bias direction, namely a clearance is formed between every two adjacent touch electrodes in the row direction; the transmittance of the optical filtering unit corresponding to the subpixel close to one side of the clearance is smaller than that of the optical filtering unit corresponding to the subpixel at the other side in the same row; the optical filtering unit with low transmittance is positioned at one side, where the friction direction of the clearance in the alignment layer is in the row direction, of the bias direction. When the optical filtering unit with low transmittance corresponds to the friction alignment layer, a friction abnormal area is generated at the clearance, so that the visibility of the clearance is reduced when a frame is displayed, and the display effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of touch-control display, more specifically, relate to a kind of touch-control display panel
And touch control display apparatus.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of Display Technique, touch-control display panel has been accepted by people and by widely
Use, as the electronic equipment such as smart mobile phone, panel computer all employs touch-control display panel.Now touch
Control display floater includes a kind of In-Cell type touch-control display surface being made in display floater by touch-control structure
Plate, it has the advantages such as low cost, thickness is little, frame is narrow, it has also become the main of touch technology is sent out now
Exhibition direction.But, including the touch control display apparatus of existing touch-control display panel, its display effect has
To be hoisted.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of touch-control display panel and touch control display apparatus, optimize tactile
The structure of control display floater, improves the display effect of touch control display apparatus.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is as follows:
A kind of touch-control display panel, including the first substrate being oppositely arranged and second substrate, is arranged at described
Liquid crystal layer between first substrate and second substrate, is arranged between described first substrate and described liquid crystal layer
Both alignment layers, and, in ranks array arrangement multiple pixel cells,
Described first substrate includes multiple touch control electrode, has in the row direction between the plurality of touch control electrode
Having multiple gap extended along column direction, each described pixel cell includes the many height arranged in the row direction
Pixel, and the multiple row sub-pixel being positioned at each described touch control electrode corresponding region be first row sub-pixel extremely
N-th row sub-pixel, n is the integer not less than 2;
Described first substrate or described second substrate include multiple filter unit, and each described filter unit
Sub-pixel described in corresponding one;
Wherein, described first row sub-pixel is positioned at described touch control electrode and exists at the frictional direction of described both alignment layers
Side, deflection direction on described line direction, and any one described sub-pixel pair in described first row sub-pixel
The transmitance of the filter unit answered, less than the institute gone together on described line direction in described n-th row sub-pixel
State the transmitance of filter unit corresponding to sub-pixel.
Optionally, passing through of the filter unit that in described first row sub-pixel, any one described sub-pixel is corresponding
Rate, the transmitance of the filter unit corresponding less than described sub-pixel any one in described n-th row sub-pixel.
Optionally, described sub-pixel is the rectangle sub-pixel that length extends along column direction, and described rectangle
The width of pixel is the 1/3 of its length.
Optionally, each described pixel cell includes three sub-pixels.
Optionally, the plurality of filter unit include the first color filter unit, the second color filter unit,
3rd color filter unit and the 4th color filter unit, any one described filter unit is adjacent with surrounding
The color of described filter unit is the most different, wherein, along the institute that three sub-pixels described in described line direction are corresponding
State filter unit, the most described first color filter unit, the second color filter unit and the 3rd color
Filter unit;Or,
It is respectively described 4th color filter unit, the first color filter unit and the second color filter unit;
Or,
It is respectively described 3rd color filter unit, the 4th color filter unit and the first color filter unit;
Or,
It is respectively described second color filter unit, the 3rd color filter unit and the 4th color filter unit.
Optionally, the most corresponding described first face of adjacent two described sub-pixels in described first row sub-pixel
Color filter unit and the 3rd color filter unit, and, in described n-th row sub-pixel described in adjacent two
The most corresponding described second color filter unit of sub-pixel and the 4th color filter unit;
Wherein, described first color filter unit is red filter unit, and the second color filter unit is green
Color filter unit, the 3rd color filter unit is blue filter unit, and the 4th color filter unit is white
Color filter unit.
Optionally, described red filter unit is or/and described blue filter unit and described green filter unit
In the thickness difference being perpendicular on described touch-control display panel direction less than or equal to 5%.
Optionally, described touch-control display panel is self-capacitance touch-control display panel, and the plurality of touch-control electricity
The most multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode blocks.
Optionally, the plurality of self-capacitance touch control electrode block is arranged in array and mutually isolated.
Optionally, described touch-control display panel is mutual capacitance touch-control display panel, the plurality of touch control electrode
For multiple first strip electrodes arranged along described line direction;
And described touch-control display panel includes multiple second strip electrodes along column direction arrangement.
Optionally, the plurality of second strip electrode is arranged at described second substrate.
Optionally, described second substrate is array base palte;
Described second substrate also includes common electrode layer, and the plurality of second strip electrode is described public
Electrode layer is split to form.
Optionally, described first substrate is array base palte;
Described first substrate also includes common electrode layer, and the plurality of touch control electrode is described public electrode
Layer is split to form.
Accordingly, present invention also offers a kind of touch control display apparatus, described touch control display apparatus includes
The touch-control display panel stated.
Compared to prior art, the technical scheme that the present invention provides at least has the advantage that
The invention provides a kind of touch-control display panel and touch control display apparatus, touch-control display panel includes phase
To the first substrate arranged and second substrate, it is arranged at the liquid crystal between described first substrate and second substrate
Layer, is arranged at the both alignment layers between described first substrate and described liquid crystal layer, and, arrange in ranks array
Row multiple pixel cells, described first substrate includes multiple touch control electrode, the plurality of touch control electrode it
Between there is multiple gap extended along column direction in the row direction, each described pixel cell includes along row side
To multiple sub-pixels of arrangement, and the multiple row sub-pixel being positioned at each described touch control electrode corresponding region is
First row sub-pixel is to the n-th row sub-pixel, and n is the integer not less than 2;Described first substrate or described
Two substrates include multiple filter unit, and sub-pixel described in each described filter unit correspondence one;Wherein,
Described first row sub-pixel is positioned at the described touch control electrode frictional direction in described both alignment layers at described line direction
On side, deflection direction, and the optical filtering list that in described first row sub-pixel, any one described sub-pixel is corresponding
The transmitance of unit, less than the described sub-pixel pair gone together on described line direction in described n-th row sub-pixel
The transmitance of the filter unit answered.
As shown in the above, the technical scheme that the present invention provides, the described first row of touch-control display panel
The transmitance of the filter unit that any one described sub-pixel is corresponding in sub-pixel, less than described n-th row sub-pixel
In on described line direction the transmitance of the filter unit corresponding to described sub-pixel of colleague, and described first
Row sub-pixel is positioned at the described touch control electrode frictional direction in described both alignment layers deflection on described line direction
Side, direction;Between adjacent two touch control electrode, there is gap i.e., in the row direction, near the one of this gap
The filter unit that the transmitance of the filter unit that Aconitum carmichaeli Debx. pixel is corresponding is corresponding less than the opposite side sub-pixel of colleague
Transmitance, and the little filter unit of transmitance be positioned at this gap both alignment layers frictional direction in the row direction
On side, deflection direction.Wherein, by during filter unit correspondence friction matching layer that transmitance is low at this
The friction abnormal area that gap location produces, and then reduce the visible level in this gap when showing picture, carry
The display effect of high touch-control display panel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below,
Accompanying drawing in description is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not
On the premise of paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
The structural representation of a kind of touch-control display panel that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
A kind of touch control electrode that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application and pixel cell structure schematic diagram;
The plan structure schematic diagram of the another kind of touch-control display panel that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional structure schematic diagram along AA ' of the touch-control display panel shown in the application Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of sectional structure schematic diagram along AA ' of the touch-control display panel shown in the application Fig. 3;
The arrangement schematic diagram of a kind of filter unit that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
A kind of filter unit that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present application and the structural representation of touch control electrode;
The structural representation of a kind of touch control electrode that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The structural representation of the another kind of touch control electrode that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present application;
The structural representation of a kind of touch control display apparatus that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
As described in background, touch-control display panel now includes and a kind of is made in by touch-control structure
In-Cell type touch-control display panel in display floater, it has the advantages such as low cost, thickness is little, frame is narrow,
Become the main development direction of touch technology now.But, include existing touch-control display panel
Touch control display apparatus, its display effect has to be hoisted.
Based on this, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of touch-control display panel and touch control display apparatus, optimizes
The structure of touch-control display panel, improves the display effect of touch control display apparatus.For achieving the above object,
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application provides is as follows, specifically combines shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, implements the application
The technical scheme that example provides is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of touch-control display panel that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present application
Structural representation, a kind of touch control electrode and pixel cell structure that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present application are illustrated
Figure, wherein, touch-control display panel includes first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 being oppositely arranged, and arranges
Liquid crystal layer 300 between described first substrate 100 and second substrate 200, is arranged at described first substrate
Both alignment layers 400 between 100 and described liquid crystal layer 300, and, multiple pixels of arrangement in ranks array
Unit,
Described first substrate 100 includes multiple touch control electrode 110, between the plurality of touch control electrode 110
Having multiple gap 120 extended along column direction Y on line direction X, each described pixel cell includes edge
Multiple sub-pixels 510 of line direction X arrangement, and it is positioned at each described touch control electrode 110 corresponding region
Multiple row sub-pixel be first row sub-pixel 521 to the n-th row sub-pixel 52n, n be the integer not less than 2;
Described first substrate 100 or described second substrate 200 include multiple filter unit 600 (in Fig. 1 with
As a example by second substrate 200), and sub-pixel 510 described in each described filter unit 600 correspondence one;
Wherein, described first row sub-pixel 521 is positioned at described touch control electrode 110 in described both alignment layers 400
Frictional direction P side, deflection direction on described line direction X, and described first row sub-pixel 521
In the transmitance of filter unit 600 of any one described sub-pixel 510 correspondence, less than described n-th row
The filter unit 600 of described sub-pixel 510 correspondence gone together on described line direction X in pixel 52n
Transmitance.
In the touch-control display panel that the application provides, also include one between second substrate and liquid crystal layer and join
To layer, and touch-control display panel also includes the structures such as polaroid, gate line and data wire.It addition, this Shen
Embodiment any one substrate in first substrate and second substrate please be provided to be array base palte, and another substrate is
Color membrane substrates;Wherein, multiple filter units that the embodiment of the present application provides can be formed in color membrane substrates,
Can also be formed in array base palte.Wherein, when multiple filter units are formed in color membrane substrates, many
The black matrix of individual filter unit and color membrane substrates is correspondingly arranged, so that the corresponding sub-pixel of each filter unit;
Or, when multiple filter units are formed in array base palte, filter unit can be at the picture of array base palte
Element electrode layer makes after making, i.e. filter unit is positioned at the top of the pixel electrode layer of array base palte;
Or, when multiple filter units are formed in array base palte, the pixel electrode layer of array base palte can be
Filter unit makes after making, i.e. filter unit is positioned at the lower section of the pixel electrode layer of array base palte,
Namely pixel electrode layer deviates from liquid crystal layer side, is not particularly limited this application.
With specific reference to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, with first substrate as array base palte, second substrate is color membrane substrates
As a example by the position of filter unit is described.Filter unit can be arranged in color membrane substrates, with reference to Fig. 3
Shown in, the plan structure schematic diagram of another kind of touch-control display panel provided for the embodiment of the present application, for just
In understanding, Fig. 3 schematically show only part film Rotating fields.Multiple pictures that the embodiment of the present application provides
Element unit (Fig. 3 is not shown) arranges in ranks array, and each pixel cell includes X row in the row direction
Multiple sub-pixels 510 of row, thus the arrangement of all sub-pixels 510 arranges in ranks array equally, sub-picture
The position of element 510 is limited by gate line 501 and data wire 502, i.e. touch-control display panel includes
A plurality of gate line 501 and a plurality of data lines 502, wherein, a plurality of gate line 501 and a plurality of data lines 502
Intersect and limit multiple sub-pixels 510 that this is the arrangement of ranks array;Wherein, line direction X and data wire 502
Orientation identical, and column direction Y is identical with the orientation of gate line 501.
Wherein, during filter unit 600 can be arranged at second substrate 200.Specifically refer to shown in Fig. 4,
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional structure schematic diagram along AA ' of the touch-control display panel shown in the application Fig. 3.In conjunction with
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the region of the sub-pixel 510 that the embodiment of the present application provides is provided with pixel electrode 511 He
The one driving transistor 512 electrically connected with pixel electrode 511, and due to each filter unit 600 and a son
Pixel 510 is corresponding, so, the corresponding pixel electrode 511 of a filter unit 600 and respective drive are brilliant
Body pipe 512.
It addition, filter unit can also be arranged in array base palte, specifically refer to shown in Fig. 4, with filter
Light unit 600 illustrates as a example by making prior to pixel electrode layer, and wherein, Fig. 5 is that the application Fig. 3 shows
The touch-control display panel gone out is along the another kind of sectional structure schematic diagram of AA ', in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, filters single
Unit 600 can also be arranged in first substrate 100, and filter unit 600 can be in pixel electrode layer system
Formed before making, i.e. filter unit 600 may be located at pixel electrode layer and deviates from liquid crystal layer 300 side, and
Pixel electrode layer includes multiple pixel electrode 511;Same, the sub-pixel 510 of the embodiment of the present application offer
Region be provided with pixel electrode 511 and the driving transistor 512 electrically connected with pixel electrode 511,
And owing to each filter unit 600 is corresponding with a sub-pixel 510, so, a filter unit 600 is right
Answer a pixel electrode 511 and respective drive transistor 512;Further, filter unit 600 is positioned at pixel electrode
511 deviate from liquid crystal layer 300 side, are specifically as follows driving transistor 512 and the interbed of pixel electrode 511
Position.Additionally, with reference to shown in Fig. 3 or Fig. 4, the touch-control display panel that the application provides also include with
The public electrode 513 that pixel electrode 511 is correspondingly arranged, be arranged at second substrate 200 and liquid crystal layer 300 it
Between the second both alignment layers 400 ', and include the sealing coat (not shown) between each adjacent conductive layer
Etc. structure, to this for realizing the necessary structure of display, therefore the application does not do and repeats in more detail.
With continued reference to Fig. 2, in the touch-control display panel that the embodiment of the present application provides, all sub-pixel 510 Hes
All touch control electrode 110 are all correspondingly arranged, and in the embodiment of the present application, define each touch control electrode 110
Multiple row sub-pixel in corresponding region is first row sub-pixel 521 to the n-th row sub-pixel 52n.
Multiple touch control electrode 110 that first substrate 100 includes, between all touch control electrode 110 be mutually every
From, and have on X in the row direction between multiple touch control electrode 110 multiple extend along column direction Y between
Gap 120.Owing to when making each functional film layer, the thickness in each region of same functional film layer is comparatively speaking
Uniform, thus first substrate 100 at the gap 120 that multiple touch control electrode 110 are formed in groove
Shape.When arranging both alignment layers 400 at this first substrate 100 towards liquid crystal layer 300 side, due to orientation
The thickness of layer 400 is uniform in each region equally, thus both alignment layers 400 is same at this gap 120
In groove-like.
For the orientation initial to liquid crystal molecule one in liquid crystal layer 300, need this both alignment layers 400 is entered
Row friction matching, owing to the corresponding gap location of both alignment layers 400 is groove-like, can go out in this place when friction matching
The situation of existing friction stree sudden change so that both alignment layers 400 in this gap 120 at frictional direction P X in the row direction
On deflection side, direction subregion for friction abnormal area 130.Concrete as in figure 2 it is shown, friction side
Being to the right to the deflection direction of P X in the row direction, this both alignment layers 400 is at the right side subregion in this gap 120
Territory is friction abnormal area 130, and the liquid crystal layer segment of abnormal area 130 correspondence that rubs at this, when display
Easily occur abnormal and user can be made to see this gap;Thus, at the sub-pixel 510 on the right side in this gap 120
For the transmitance of corresponding filter unit 600, it is optimized for less than the left side corresponding filter unit of colleague's sub-pixel 510
The transmitance of 600;That is, in any one touch control electrode 110 corresponding region, first row sub-pixel 521 is positioned at tactile
The control electrode 110 side, deflection direction on the frictional direction P X in the row direction of both alignment layers 400, and first row
The transmitance of the filter unit 600 of any one sub-pixel 510 correspondence in sub-pixel 521, arranges sub-picture less than n-th
The transmitance of the filter unit 600 of upper sub-pixel 510 correspondence gone together of X in the row direction, Jin Erda in element 52n
To reducing the purpose of the visible level in this gap when showing picture, improve the display effect of touch-control display panel
Really.
In order to promote the display effect of touch-control display panel further, at the touch-control that the embodiment of the present application provides
In panel, first row sub-pixel is positioned at the touch control electrode frictional direction deflection in the row direction in both alignment layers
In side, direction, and first row sub-pixel, the transmitance of the filter unit that any one sub-pixel is corresponding, is less than
The transmitance of the filter unit that sub-pixel any one in the n-th row sub-pixel is corresponding;That is, first row sub-pixel
In the transmitance of filter unit corresponding to any one sub-pixel, less than colleague and different rows in the n-th row sub-pixel
The transmitance of filter unit corresponding to any one sub-pixel.
The described sub-pixel that the embodiment of the present application provides can be the rectangle picture extended along column direction in length
Element, and width is its length the 1/3 of described rectangle sub-pixel.And, further, in order to ensure this
The resolution of the touch-control display panel that application embodiment provides is high, and when avoiding the occurrence of display picture acutance is not
The problem of foot, each pixel cell that the embodiment of the present application provides can include three sub-pixels, to increase
The quantity of sub-pixel.
With specific reference to shown in Fig. 6, for the arrangement schematic diagram of a kind of filter unit that the embodiment of the present application provides,
Wherein, the pixel cell 500 that the embodiment of the present application provides can include three sons of X arrangement in the row direction
Pixel, due to the most corresponding filter unit of each sub-pixel, so, each pixel cell 500 correspondence three
Individual filter unit.
Wherein, multiple filter units can include the filter unit of multiple color, concrete the embodiment of the present application
There is provided multiple filter units can include first color filter unit the 610, second color filter unit 620,
3rd color filter unit 630 and the 4th color filter unit 640, any one described filter unit and surrounding
The color of adjacent described filter unit is the most different, wherein, along described line direction X (wherein, the application
Embodiment is specifically as follows the direction along first row sub-pixel to the n-th row sub-pixel) described three sub-pixels
Corresponding described filter unit, the most described first color filter unit the 610, second color filter unit
620 and the 3rd color filter unit 630;Or,
It is respectively described 4th color filter unit the 640, first color filter unit 610 and the filter of the second color
Light unit 620;Or,
It is respectively described 3rd color filter unit the 630, the 4th color filter unit 640 and the filter of the first color
Light unit 610;Or,
It is respectively described second color filter unit the 620, the 3rd color filter unit 630 and the filter of the 4th color
Light unit 640.
In the application one specific embodiment, define first color filter unit the 610, second color filter list
Unit 620 and the 3rd color filter unit 630 be arranged as the first optical filtering arrangement units, define the 4th color
Filter unit the 640, first color filter unit 610 and the second color filter unit 620 are the second optical filtering row
Column unit, defines the 3rd color filter unit the 630, the 4th color filter unit 640 and the first color filter
Unit 610 is the 3rd optical filtering arrangement units, and, define the second color filter unit the 620, the 3rd color
Filter unit 630 and the 4th color filter unit 640 are the 4th optical filtering arrangement units.
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, multiple filter units include being divided into the first alternately arranged filter unit row and the
Two filter unit row, wherein, the first filter unit row X in the row direction can be the first optical filtering arrangement units,
Second optical filtering arrangement units, the 3rd optical filtering arrangement units and the cycle arrangement mode of the 4th optical filtering arrangement units,
And second filter unit row X in the row direction can be the 3rd optical filtering arrangement units, the 4th optical filtering arrangement units,
First optical filtering arrangement units and the cycle arrangement mode of the second optical filtering arrangement units.
It should be noted that in other specific embodiments of the application, the arrangement mode of multiple filter units
Can also be other arrangement modes, this application is not particularly limited, need to carry out according to reality application
Concrete design.
With reference to shown in Fig. 7, a kind of filter unit provided for the embodiment of the present application and the structure of touch control electrode
Schematic diagram, wherein, multiple filter units include the first color filter unit, the second color filter unit,
3rd color filter unit and the 4th color filter unit, and corresponding three filter units of each pixel cell
Color arrangement for above-mentioned arrangement mode time, by concrete filter unit shown in Fig. 6 arrange as a example by, and define n
It is 4, wherein, adjacent two described sub-pixels 510 in the described first row sub-pixel 521 that the application provides
The most corresponding described first color filter unit 610 and the 3rd color filter unit 630.And, described
The most corresponding described second color filter unit 620 He of adjacent two described sub-pixels 510 in n row sub-pixel
4th color filter unit 640, i.e. adjacent two described sub-pixels 510 points in the 4th row sub-pixel 524
The most corresponding described second color filter unit 620 and the 4th color filter unit 640;
Wherein, the described first color filter unit 610 that the embodiment of the present application provides is red filter unit,
Second color filter unit 620 is green filter unit, and the 3rd color filter unit 630 is blue filter
Unit, and the 4th color filter unit 640 be white filter unit.Generally, when filter unit is vertically
When thickness on touch-control display panel direction is identical, passing through of red filter unit and blue filter unit
Rate is lower than the transmitance of green filter unit and white filter unit, the most so arranges and can effectively reduce
Touch-control display panel is the visible level in above-mentioned gap when showing picture, thus improves touch-control display panel
Display effect.
In the application one embodiment, in order to the probability gone wrong when ensureing and rub both alignment layers is little, this
Described red filter unit that application embodiment provides is or/and described blue filter unit and described green filter
Unit is less than or equal to 5% in the thickness difference being perpendicular on described touch-control display panel direction.It addition, one
As backlight source module provide backlight be white light, so the embodiment of the present application provide white filter unit
Filter can be not filled with, and in order to ensure that flatness is high, can fill transparent at white filter unit
Glue-line (Overcoat Layer is called for short OC layer).
It should be noted that in certain color filter unit of the application offer, what this color represented is backlight
The backlight that module provides goes out light color after this filter unit;That is, the backlight that backlight module provides
It is the first color of light that source goes out light after the first color filter unit, and backlight is through the second color filter list
Going out light after unit is the second color of light, and it is the 3rd color of light that backlight goes out light after the 3rd color filter unit,
And, it is the 4th color of light that backlight goes out light after the 4th color filter unit;Concrete such as backlight warp
Going out light after crossing red filter unit is red light, and it is blue light that backlight goes out light after blue filter unit,
It is green light that backlight goes out light after green filter unit, and backlight goes out light after white filter unit
For white light.
The touch type of touch-control display panel is not particularly limited by the embodiment of the present application, touch-control display panel
Can be self-capacitance touch-control display panel, it is also possible to for mutual capacitance type touch control display floater.Specifically can join
Examine shown in Fig. 8, for the structural representation of a kind of touch control electrode that the embodiment of the present application provides, wherein, basis
The described touch-control display panel that application embodiment provides can be self-capacitance touch-control display panel, and described many
Individual touch control electrode 110 is multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode blocks.That is, touch control electrode 110 is in block type electrode,
It is between self-capacitance touch control electrode block 110, and multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode block 110 and isolates mutually.
Further, multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode blocks 110 can be arranged in array and mutually isolated, wherein,
The line direction of the array arrangement of multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode blocks 110 and column direction can respectively with pixel list
The line direction of unit's arrangement is identical with column direction;And each self-capacitance touch control electrode block 110 walked by a touch-control
Line 710 leads to drive structure 700, by driving structure 700 to provide for self-capacitance touch control electrode block 110
Touch-control drives signal and accepts touch control detection signal.
It addition, with reference to shown in Fig. 9, the structure for the another kind of touch control electrode of the embodiment of the present application offer is shown
Being intended to, wherein, described touch-control display panel can also be the plurality of tactile for mutual capacitance touch-control display panel
Control electrode 110 is multiple first strip electrodes along described line direction X arrangement;
And described touch-control display panel includes multiple second strip electrodes 210 along column direction Y arrangement.Excellent
Choosing, the plurality of second strip electrode 210 that the embodiment of the present application provides is arranged at described second substrate
200;Wherein, the first strip electrode leads to corresponding first by cabling and drives structure, and the second bar shaped electricity
Pole leads to corresponding second by cabling and drives structure, and by the first strip electrode and the second strip electrode
Between cooperation reach the purpose of touch-control sensing.It should be noted that the first of the embodiment of the present application offer
Strip electrode can be touch-control emission electrode, and the second strip electrode is touch-control sensing electrode;Or,
In other embodiments, the first strip electrode can be touch-control sensing electrode, and the second strip electrode is touch-control sends out
Radio pole, needs to carry out specific design according to reality application to this, and the application is not particularly limited.
In above-mentioned any one embodiment, no matter touch-control display panel is self-capacitance touch-control display panel, or
Touch-control display panel is mutual capacitance touch-control display panel, and the described first substrate that the embodiment of the present application provides can
Think array base palte, then second substrate is color membrane substrates;Wherein, described first substrate also includes common electrical
Pole layer, and the plurality of touch control electrode is that described common electrode layer is split to form, by touch control electrode is multiple
By common electrode layer, it is possible to save the flow process making touch-control display panel, and cost of manufacture can be reduced.
It should be noted that in other embodiments of the application, touch control electrode can also layer different with common electrode layer
Isolation is arranged, i.e. touch control electrode is that independent film layer is made, and this embodiment of the present application is not done concrete limit
System.
As shown in the above, the first strip electrode is positioned in array base palte, and the second strip electrode is permissible
It is positioned in color membrane substrates, additionally, when the touch-control display panel of the embodiment of the present application offer is mutual capacitance touch-control
When display floater and multiple second strip electrode are arranged at described second substrate, the first strip electrode is permissible
It is positioned in color membrane substrates, and the second strip electrode may be located in array base palte;That is, the embodiment of the present application
The described second substrate provided can be array base palte, then first substrate is color membrane substrates;Wherein, described
Second substrate also includes common electrode layer, and the plurality of second strip electrode is that described common electrode layer is divided
Cut and form.It should be noted that in other embodiments of the application, when second substrate is array base palte,
Second strip electrode can also be arranged in layer different with common electrode layer isolation, and the i.e. second strip electrode is independent film
Layer is made, and is not particularly limited this embodiment of the present application.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, described touch control display apparatus
The touch-control display panel provided including above-mentioned any one embodiment.
With reference to shown in Figure 10, for the structural representation of a kind of touch control display apparatus that the embodiment of the present application provides,
Wherein, touch control display apparatus includes the touch-control display panel 1 that above-mentioned any one embodiment provides;
And, also include the backlight that backlight (as shown by the arrows in Figure 10) is provided for touch-control display panel 1
Source module 2.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of touch-control display panel and touch control display apparatus, touch-control display panel
Including the first substrate being oppositely arranged and second substrate, it is arranged between described first substrate and second substrate
Liquid crystal layer, be arranged at the both alignment layers between described first substrate and described liquid crystal layer, and, in ranks
Multiple pixel cells of array arrangement, described first substrate includes multiple touch control electrode, the plurality of touch-control
Having multiple gap extended along column direction between electrode in the row direction, each described pixel cell includes
The multiple sub-pixels arranged in the row direction, and it is positioned at multiple row of each described touch control electrode corresponding region
Pixel be first row sub-pixel to the n-th row sub-pixel, n is the integer not less than 2;Described first substrate or
Described second substrate includes multiple filter unit, and sub-pixel described in each described filter unit correspondence one;
Wherein, described first row sub-pixel is positioned at the described touch control electrode frictional direction in described both alignment layers described
Side, deflection direction on line direction, and in described first row sub-pixel, any one described sub-pixel is corresponding
The transmitance of filter unit, less than the described son gone together on described line direction in described n-th row sub-pixel
The transmitance of the filter unit that pixel is corresponding.
As shown in the above, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present application provides, touch-control display panel described
The transmitance of the filter unit that any one described sub-pixel is corresponding in first row sub-pixel, less than described n-th row
In sub-pixel on described line direction the transmitance of the filter unit corresponding to described sub-pixel of colleague, and institute
State first row sub-pixel and be positioned at the described touch control electrode frictional direction in described both alignment layers on described line direction
Side, deflection direction;Between adjacent two touch control electrode, there is gap i.e., in the row direction, between being somebody's turn to do
The filter that the transmitance of the filter unit that the side sub-pixel of gap is corresponding is corresponding less than the opposite side sub-pixel of colleague
The transmitance of light unit, and the little filter unit of transmitance is positioned at this gap and exists at the frictional direction of both alignment layers
Side, deflection direction on line direction.Wherein, by filter unit correspondence friction matching layer that transmitance is low
Time the friction abnormal area that produces at this gap location, and then reduce the visible journey in this gap when showing picture
Degree, improves the display effect of touch control display apparatus.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
The present invention.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious and easy for those skilled in the art
See, generic principles defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention,
Realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein,
And it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (14)
1. a touch-control display panel, including the first substrate being oppositely arranged and second substrate, is arranged at institute
State the liquid crystal layer between first substrate and second substrate, be arranged at described first substrate and described liquid crystal layer it
Between both alignment layers, and, in ranks array arrangement multiple pixel cells, it is characterised in that
Described first substrate includes multiple touch control electrode, has in the row direction between the plurality of touch control electrode
Having multiple gap extended along column direction, each described pixel cell includes the many height arranged in the row direction
Pixel, and the multiple row sub-pixel being positioned at each described touch control electrode corresponding region be first row sub-pixel extremely
N-th row sub-pixel, n is the integer not less than 2;
Described first substrate or described second substrate include multiple filter unit, and each described filter unit
Sub-pixel described in corresponding one;
Wherein, described first row sub-pixel is positioned at described touch control electrode and exists at the frictional direction of described both alignment layers
Side, deflection direction on described line direction, and any one described sub-pixel pair in described first row sub-pixel
The transmitance of the filter unit answered, less than the institute gone together on described line direction in described n-th row sub-pixel
State the transmitance of filter unit corresponding to sub-pixel.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first row picture
The transmitance of the filter unit that any one described sub-pixel is corresponding in element, less than in described n-th row sub-pixel
The transmitance of the filter unit that any one described sub-pixel is corresponding.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sub-pixel is length
Spend the rectangle sub-pixel extended along column direction, and width is its length the 1/3 of described rectangle sub-pixel.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described pixel list
Unit includes three sub-pixels.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the plurality of optical filtering list
Unit includes the first color filter unit, the second color filter unit, the 3rd color filter unit and the 4th face
Color filter unit, the color of the described filter unit that any one described filter unit is adjacent from surrounding is the most different,
Wherein, along the described filter unit that three sub-pixels described in described line direction are corresponding, the most described first
Color filter unit, the second color filter unit and the 3rd color filter unit;Or,
It is respectively described 4th color filter unit, the first color filter unit and the second color filter unit;
Or,
It is respectively described 3rd color filter unit, the 4th color filter unit and the first color filter unit;
Or,
It is respectively described second color filter unit, the 3rd color filter unit and the 4th color filter unit.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described first row picture
The most corresponding described first color filter unit of adjacent two described sub-pixels and the 3rd color filter list in element
Unit, and, the most corresponding described second color of adjacent two described sub-pixels in described n-th row sub-pixel
Filter unit and the 4th color filter unit;
Wherein, described first color filter unit is red filter unit, and the second color filter unit is green
Color filter unit, the 3rd color filter unit is blue filter unit, and the 4th color filter unit is white
Color filter unit.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described red filter list
Unit is or/and described blue filter unit and described green filter unit are being perpendicular to described touch-control display panel side
Thickness difference upwards is less than or equal to 5%.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described touch-control display surface
Plate is self-capacitance touch-control display panel, and the plurality of touch control electrode is multiple self-capacitance touch control electrode blocks.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the plurality of self-capacitance
Touch control electrode block is arranged in array and mutually isolated.
Touch-control display panel the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described touch-control shows
Panel is mutual capacitance touch-control display panel, the plurality of touch control electrode be along described line direction arrange multiple
First strip electrode;
And described touch-control display panel includes multiple second strip electrodes along column direction arrangement.
11. touch-control display panels according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the plurality of second
Strip electrode is arranged at described second substrate.
12. touch-control display panels according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described second substrate
For array base palte;
Described second substrate also includes common electrode layer, and the plurality of second strip electrode is described public
Electrode layer is split to form.
13. according to the touch-control display panel described in claim 1-11 any one, it is characterised in that institute
Stating first substrate is array base palte;
Described first substrate also includes common electrode layer, and the plurality of touch control electrode is described public electrode
Layer is split to form.
14. 1 kinds of touch control display apparatus, it is characterised in that described touch control display apparatus includes claim
Touch-control display panel described in 1~13 any one.
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