CN105927409B - A kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure - Google Patents

A kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105927409B
CN105927409B CN201610476532.1A CN201610476532A CN105927409B CN 105927409 B CN105927409 B CN 105927409B CN 201610476532 A CN201610476532 A CN 201610476532A CN 105927409 B CN105927409 B CN 105927409B
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China
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orthodrome
bolt via
shaped
cylinder
arc
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CN105927409A (en
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廖寿昌
丁江华
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Lifan Technology Group Co Ltd
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Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/02Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means
    • F02F1/10Cylinders; Cylinder heads  having cooling means for liquid cooling
    • F02F1/14Cylinders with means for directing, guiding or distributing liquid stream

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structures, and cylinder-bore, cooling water cavity and chain chamber are equipped in cylinder block;Cooling water cavity is located at two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via hole peripheries.Close to the inner wall of cylinder-bore, by the first orthodrome, the first small arc-shaped, the second orthodrome, the second small arc-shaped, third orthodrome, third small arc-shaped and the fourth-largest circular arc, successively head and the tail are smoothly connected cooling water cavity, are disconnected between the first orthodrome and the fourth-largest circular arc by one of A bolt via hole.First small arc-shaped, the second small arc-shaped and third small arc-shaped surround respectively two B bolt via holes and another A bolt via hole it is outer and with corresponding B bolt via hole and the A bolt via hole center of circle having the same.Invention increases the heat dissipation area of cylinder block, cooling efficiency is improved;Engine structure is more compact, water cooling unit is directly changed to after can changing cylinder block and cylinder head with Air cooler, without changing the other parts such as crankcase.

Description

A kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to motorcycle engine more particularly to cooling motorcycle engine water block structures, belong to motorcycle Engine cool technical field.
Background technique
Cylinder block is the main body of engine, and operating condition is very severe.It will bear pressure and temperature in combustion process Change dramatically and piston motion strong friction.Therefore, cylinder block should have the following performance: have enough intensity and just Degree, deformation is small, guarantees that each moving parts position is correct, works well, vibration noise is small;There is good cooling performance, it can be fast Speed belt walks heat.Water cooling is the common type of cooling of engine.Cooling water cavity is machined with around the cylinder block of water-cooled engine, it is cold But water cavity is communicated with cylinder head, and cooling water constantly recycles in water cavity, takes away partial heat, plays cooling effect to complete machine.However, The block structure for how being directed to existing maturation designs cooling water cavity, makes it under identical circumstances, can take away more heat Amount, realizes better cooling effect, is that those skilled in the art constantly study and it is expected improved direction.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cooling motorcycle engine water gas Housing structure, this structure can take away more heats, realize better cooling effect.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Cooling motorcycle engine water block structure, in cylinder block be equipped with cylinder-bore, two A bolt via holes, two B bolt via holes, Cooling water cavity, water inlet, water outlet and chain chamber;Two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via holes are located at around cylinder-bore;It is characterized by: The cooling water cavity is located at two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via hole peripheries, and two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via holes are enclosed in cooling water It is intracavitary.
Further, the cooling water cavity close to cylinder-bore inner wall by four sections of evaginations all around orthodrome and three The small arc-shaped of section evagination is constituted, and is referred to as the first orthodrome, the second orthodrome, third orthodrome, the fourth-largest circular arc, first Small arc-shaped, the second small arc-shaped and third small arc-shaped, the first orthodrome, the first small arc-shaped, the second orthodrome, the second small arc-shaped, Successively head and the tail are smoothly connected for three orthodromes, third small arc-shaped and the fourth-largest circular arc, lead between the first orthodrome and the fourth-largest circular arc It crosses one of A bolt via hole to disconnect, wherein the fourth-largest circular arc is between cylinder-bore and chain chamber;It is first small arc-shaped, second small Circular arc and third small arc-shaped surround respectively two B bolt via holes and another A bolt via hole it is outer and with corresponding B bolt via hole and A bolt The via hole center of circle having the same.
First orthodrome, the second orthodrome, third orthodrome and the fourth-largest circular arc have with cylinder-bore identical respectively The center of circle.
The water inlet is provided on cylinder block side wall and is connected to section where third orthodrome.
The water outlet is five and is provided with cylinder block upper surface, the first orthodrome, third orthodrome, the fourth-largest circular arc Region is respectively equipped with a water outlet, and the second orthodrome region sets that there are two water outlets.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1, the heat dissipation area of cylinder block is increased.Cooling wall outside due to cylinder-bore is more curved surfaces of flexing, surface area Larger, heat dissipation area increases, and the heat that correspondingly heat is taken away by these diffusion into the surfaces in cylinder is more, and cooling efficiency improves, The power per liter of engine can be designed higher.
2, engine structure is more compact.Since cooling water is around the periphery flowing of AB bolt hole, AB bolt hole is closer to gas Cylinder holes, structure are very compact.It is directly changed to water cooling unit after available Air cooler change cylinder block and cylinder head simultaneously, without changing The other parts such as crankcase, reduce engine designs and develops expense and manufacturing cost.
3, since cooling water is around oil hole (one of B keyhole) surrounding loop, the portion temperature of machine oil can be taken away, is reached The effect for having arrived oil cooler, reduces oil temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
Fig. 2-the schematic diagram of the section structure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it can be seen from the chart, cooling motorcycle engine water block structure of the present invention, in cylinder block It is equipped with cylinder-bore 1, two A bolt via holes 2, two B bolt via holes 3, cooling water cavity 4, water inlet 5, water outlet 6 and chain chamber 7;Two A bolts Via hole 2 and two B bolt via holes 3 are located at around cylinder-bore 1.The cooling water cavity 4 is located at 3 periphery of two A bolt via holes 2 and two B bolt via holes, Two A bolt via holes 2 and two B bolt via holes 3 to be enclosed in cooling water cavity 4.Since cooling water is flowed around the periphery of AB bolt hole, For AB bolt hole closer to cylinder-bore, structure is very compact.
Further, the cooling water cavity 4 close to cylinder-bore inner wall by four sections of evaginations all around orthodrome and The small arc-shaped of three sections of evaginations is constituted, and is referred to as the first orthodrome 8, the second orthodrome 9, third orthodrome 10, the fourth-largest circle Arc 11, the first small arc-shaped 12, the second small arc-shaped 13 and third small arc-shaped 14, it is the first orthodrome 8, the first small arc-shaped 12, second largest Successively head and the tail are smoothly connected for circular arc 9, the second small arc-shaped 13, third orthodrome 10, third small arc-shaped 14 and the fourth-largest circular arc 11, the It is disconnected between one orthodrome 8 and the fourth-largest circular arc 11 by one of A bolt via hole 2, wherein the fourth-largest circular arc 11 is located at cylinder Between hole 1 and chain chamber 7.First small arc-shaped 12, the second small arc-shaped 13 and third small arc-shaped 14 surround two B bolt via holes 3 respectively It is outer with another A bolt via hole 2 and with corresponding B bolt via hole 3 and the center of circle having the same of A bolt via hole 2.4 inner wall of cooling water cavity For the multi-face structure that multistage cambered surface is constituted, common circular configuration is compared, surface area and heat dissipation area can be increased.
First orthodrome 8, the second orthodrome 9, third orthodrome 10 and the fourth-largest circular arc 11 have with cylinder-bore 1 respectively There is the identical center of circle, that is, keeps the uniform wall thickness with cylinder-bore, neither lose intensity in this way, and easy to process.
The water inlet 5 is provided on cylinder block side wall and is connected to 10 place section of third orthodrome.
The water outlet 6 is five and is provided with cylinder block upper surface, the first orthodrome 8, third orthodrome 10, the fourth-largest 11 region of circular arc is respectively equipped with a water outlet 6, and 9 region of the second orthodrome sets that there are two water outlets 6.Each great circle Arc region is designed with water outlet, in this way water outlet more evenly, into cylinder head after it is cooling also more evenly.
It will be seen from figure 1 that cooling water from water inlet 5 enter cylinder block cooling water cavity 4 after, point or so two-way, around gas The flowing of the outer wall of cylinder holes 1 and AB bolt via hole 2,3, takes away the heat of wall surface, reduces temperature cylinder and oil temperature, and then cooling water is from five A water outlet 6 flows out, into cylinder head.The cooling water cavity advantage that the present invention designs has:
Increase the heat dissipation area of cylinder block.Cooling wall outside cylinder-bore is more curved surfaces of flexing, and surface area is larger, is dissipated Heat area increases, and the heat that correspondingly heat is taken away by these diffusion into the surfaces in cylinder is more, and cooling efficiency improves, engine Power per liter can be designed higher.
Engine structure is more compact.Since cooling water is around the periphery flowing of AB bolt hole, AB bolt hole is closer to cylinder Hole, structure is very compact, while being directly changed to water cooling unit after available Air cooler change cylinder block and cylinder head, bent without changing The other parts such as axle box, reduce engine designs and develops expense and manufacturing cost.
In addition, the design cooling water can take away the portion temperature of machine oil, reach oil cooler around oil hole surrounding loop Effect, reduce oil temperature.
The above embodiment of the present invention is only example to illustrate the invention, and is not to implementation of the invention The restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other can also be made not on the basis of the above description With the variation and variation of form.Here all embodiments can not be exhaustive.It is all to belong to technical solution of the present invention Changes and variations that derived from are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure is equipped with cylinder-bore, two A bolt via holes, two B bolt mistakes in cylinder block Hole, cooling water cavity, water inlet, water outlet and chain chamber;Two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via holes are located at around cylinder-bore;Its feature exists In: the cooling water cavity is located at two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via hole peripheries, two A bolt via holes and two B bolt via holes is enclosed in cold But in water cavity;
The cooling water cavity close to cylinder-bore inner wall by the orthodrome of four sections of evaginations all around and the roundlet of three sections of evaginations Arc is constituted, and is referred to as the first orthodrome, the second orthodrome, third orthodrome, the fourth-largest circular arc, the first small arc-shaped, second Small arc-shaped and third small arc-shaped, the first orthodrome, the first small arc-shaped, the second orthodrome, the second small arc-shaped, third orthodrome, Successively head and the tail are smoothly connected three small arc-shapeds with the fourth-largest circular arc, pass through one of A between the first orthodrome and the fourth-largest circular arc Bolt via hole disconnects, wherein the fourth-largest circular arc is between cylinder-bore and chain chamber;First small arc-shaped, the second small arc-shaped and third are small Circular arc surrounds outside two B bolt via holes and another A bolt via hole and with corresponding B bolt via hole and A bolt via hole respectively with identical The center of circle;
The water inlet is provided on cylinder block side wall and is connected to section where third orthodrome;
The water outlet is five and is provided with cylinder block upper surface, where the first orthodrome, third orthodrome, the fourth-largest circular arc Region is respectively equipped with a water outlet, and the second orthodrome region sets that there are two water outlets.
2. cooling motorcycle engine water block structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first great circle Arc, the second orthodrome, third orthodrome and the fourth-largest circular arc respectively with the cylinder-bore center of circle having the same.
CN201610476532.1A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure Active CN105927409B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106401779B (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-05-10 重庆动沃机车产业有限公司 A kind of double cold air cylinder bodies of motorcycle
CN107587950B (en) * 2017-09-22 2020-09-15 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Cylinder body structure of water-cooled engine of motorcycle
CN107542592A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-01-05 劳福厚 A kind of cooling motorcycle engine water block structure
CN107806372A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-16 劳福厚 A kind of motorcycle engine cylinder body structure of Compound cooling
CN107605613B (en) * 2017-11-03 2024-06-07 重庆宗王动力发动机有限公司 Motorcycle engine cylinder body and motorcycle
CN110159391A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-08-23 浙江美可达摩托车有限公司 A kind of cooling structure of motorcycle engine
CN113123894B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-01-12 张艳红 Enhanced cooling system for diesel engine cylinder block

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2654885Y (en) * 2003-11-04 2004-11-10 金城集团有限公司 Water-cooled cylinder body
CN2929203Y (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-08-01 姜志强 Water cooling circulation structure of engine
CN2934608Y (en) * 2006-08-09 2007-08-15 郭健 Wind and water cooling engine cylinder for motorcycle
CN201137528Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-10-22 刘龙献 Improved motorcycle engine water cooling structure
CN205823466U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-21 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Cooling motorcycle engine water block structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2654885Y (en) * 2003-11-04 2004-11-10 金城集团有限公司 Water-cooled cylinder body
CN2929203Y (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-08-01 姜志强 Water cooling circulation structure of engine
CN2934608Y (en) * 2006-08-09 2007-08-15 郭健 Wind and water cooling engine cylinder for motorcycle
CN201137528Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-10-22 刘龙献 Improved motorcycle engine water cooling structure
CN205823466U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-21 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Cooling motorcycle engine water block structure

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