CN105926795B - A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection - Google Patents
A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection Download PDFInfo
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- CN105926795B CN105926795B CN201610383428.8A CN201610383428A CN105926795B CN 105926795 B CN105926795 B CN 105926795B CN 201610383428 A CN201610383428 A CN 201610383428A CN 105926795 B CN105926795 B CN 105926795B
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- sleeve pipe
- initial imperfection
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection, it is characterised in that:It is made up of end restraint section, flexing section and sleeve pipe three parts, both ends, which are bolted, is connected that shape is integral with beam, post component or node, to reach the purpose of the anti-side rigidity of increase component.Supported using the sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with symmetrical initial imperfection, under small shake effect, this buckling restrained brace keeps elasticity, and in middle shake or big shake effect, flexing section enters yielding stage, and its good hysteretic energy performance can play the effect of damper again.Sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with symmetrical initial imperfection supports the shaping that can be prefabricated in the factory, and ensure that component quality, reduces Contraction in Site workload, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building structure technology field, is constrained more particularly to a kind of sleeve pipe with symmetrical initial imperfection anti-
Buckling support, suitable for steel construction or concrete structure with buckling restrained brace.
Background technology
During steel construction or reinforced concrete structure use, common support, which is pressurized, can produce flexing phenomenon, work as branch
After supportting compressive buckling, rigidity and bearing capacity drastically reduce.Under earthquake or wind action, the internal force of support is being pressurized and tension two
Back and forth change under kind state.When support gradually fades to tension state by the state of buckling, the internal force and rigidity of support are close to
Zero.Thus common support Hysteresis Behavior under course under cyclic loading is poor.To solve common support compressive buckling and hysteresis
Can be poor the problem of, sleeve pipe is set outside support, constrains the compressive buckling of support, forms buckling restrained brace only core plate and other
Component is connected, and suffered load is all undertaken by core plate, and outer sleeve and packing material only constrain core plate compressive buckling, core plate is existed
Tension and by pressure can enter surrender, thus, the Hysteresis Behavior of buckling restrained brace is excellent.Buckling restrained brace on the one hand can
The defects of to avoid common support tension and compression bearing capacity significant difference, the on the other hand energy dissipation capacity with metal damper can be with
Serve as in the structure " fuse " so that agent structure is substantially in elastic range.Therefore, the application of buckling restrained brace,
Anti-seismic performance of traditional support frame under middle shake and big shake can be improved comprehensively.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:Because existing constraining anti-buckling is supported under course under cyclic loading, it is connected with buckling restrained brace
Component or joints it is larger;The problem of in order to overcome prior art to exist, the present invention are introduced into symmetrical initial imperfection to biography
On the common support of system, a kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection is formed, is selected in engineering structure
Prioritizing selection when constraining anti-buckling supports.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection, by end restraint section, flexing section and sleeve pipe group
Into the end restraint section is located at the both ends of the flexing section, and described sleeve pipe is enclosed in the flexing section, it is characterised in that:Institute
State flexing section to be made up of along the axis direction of support at least one Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit, the single Typical symmetrical
Initial imperfection unit is made up of two identical initial imperfection units, and the initial imperfection unit is by four in the same plane
Identical parallelogram plate by folding the space body formed composition, four parallelogram plates two-by-two it is conllinear simultaneously
A summit is intersected at, according to respectively parallelogram plate one, parallelogram plate two, parallelogram plate three are peaceful counterclockwise
The common edge of row quadrangular plate four, wherein parallelogram plate one and parallelogram plate two, parallelogram plate two with it is parallel
The common edge and the common edge of parallelogram plate three and parallelogram plate four of quadrangular plate three are crest line, parallelogram plate
One and the common edge of parallelogram plate four be valley line, adjacent parallelogram plate is foldable outwardly along crest line, along valley line
To interior folding, until four free margins of parallelogram plate are on same level, the outward folding refers to adjacent parallel
Angle between the exterior normal of quadrangular plate becomes big, and the folder between the exterior normal of adjacent parallelogram plate is referred to interior folding
Angle diminishes;Described sleeve pipe is fixed on the outside of flexing section by grout filling concrete.
The connecting plate that the end restraint section is reserved by components such as square plate, T-shaped short girder steel and beam columns forms, square bar
Plate weld is welded to connect in flexing section end, two T-shaped short girder steels with square plate, and connecting plate is clipped in two T-shaped short girder steels
Between, connecting plate is connected with T-shaped short girder steel with high-strength bolt.
Described sleeve pipe is made up of the hollow steel pipe of square-section.
Two identical initial imperfection units in the single Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit are on quadrangular plate
The plane that four free margins are formed is symmetrical.
Four identical parallelogram plates can not be rectangle.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with symmetrical initial imperfection of the present invention supports, by end restraint section, flexing section and
Sleeve pipe is formed.Supported using the sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling with symmetrical initial imperfection, because tension and compression unbalance factor is smaller, favorably
In component or the bean column node such as protection beam column under geological process.Flexing section is made up of multiple Typical symmetrical initial imperfection units,
Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit makes to be supported under geological process by the folding line formed by crest line and valley line pre-set,
Larger strain can occur at the folding line pre-set so as to form yield line, reach the purpose of dissipation seismic energy.This
Invention can only need the built-in fitting with components such as bolt and beam columns to be connected, both ensure that component matter in factory process to scene
Amount, the wet trade workload at scene, energy-conserving and environment-protective are reduced again.Sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection was both
Flexible arrangement with the anti-buckling support of general restriction, can more effectively dissipate seismic energy the advantages that, can solve and bend again
The problems such as component or larger joints that song constraint support is connected, there is good Popularizing of A.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is end restraint section schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is flexing section schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is sleeve pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is square plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is T-shaped short girder steel schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is connecting plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is Typical symmetrical initial imperfection cell schematics;
Fig. 9 is initial imperfection cell schematics;
Figure 10 is that initial imperfection unit folds frontal plane schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention, is made up of end restraint section 1, flexing section 2 and sleeve pipe 3.End restraint section 1
It is fixed between bean column node and flexing section 2, sleeve pipe 3 is fixed on the outside of flexing section 2 by grouted-aggregate concrete material.
As shown in Fig. 2 the connecting plate 6 that end restraint section 1 is reserved by components such as square plate 4, T-shaped short girder steel 5 and beam columns
Composition, square plate 4 are welded on the end of flexing section 2, and two T-shaped short girder steels 5 are welded to connect with square plate 4, the He of square plate 4
T-shaped short girder steel 5 is respectively as shown in Fig. 5,6.Connecting plate 6 is clipped among two T-shaped short girder steels 5, and connecting plate 6 is used with T-shaped short girder steel 5
High-strength bolt connection, wherein connecting plate 6 are as shown in Figure 7.
According to Fig. 3, flexing section 2 is made up of 13 Typical symmetrical initial imperfection units 7 along the axis direction of support.
In Fig. 8, single Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit 7 is made up of two identical initial imperfection units 8.Wherein initial imperfection list
Member 8 is made up of four identical parallelogram plates in the same plane by folding the space body formed, sees Fig. 9 institutes
Show;Figure 10 is that initial imperfection unit folds frontal plane schematic diagram, and four parallelogram plates are conllinear two-by-two and intersect at a summit,
According to respectively parallelogram plate 1, parallelogram plate 2 10, parallelogram plate 3 11 and parallelogram counterclockwise
Common edge with parallelogram plate 2 10 of plate 4 12, wherein parallelogram plate 1, parallelogram plate 2 10 and parallel four
The common edge and the common edge of parallelogram plate 3 11 and parallelogram plate 4 12 of side shape plate 3 11 are crest line 13, parallel four
The common edge of side shape plate 1 and parallelogram plate 4 12 is valley line 14.Folded in four identical parallelogram plates
During, adjacent parallelogram plate is foldable outwardly along crest line 13, along valley line 14 to interior folding, until parallelogram
Four free margins 15 of plate are on same level.Four identical parallelogram plates can not be rectangle.Outward folding is
Refer to the angle between the exterior normal of adjacent parallelogram plate and become big, the outer of adjacent parallelogram plate is referred to interior folding
Angle between normal diminishes.Two identical initial imperfection units 8 in single Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit 7 are on four
The plane that four free margins 15 of side shape plate are formed is symmetrical.
As shown in figure 4, sleeve pipe 3 is made up of the hollow steel pipe 16 of square-section.Hollow steel pipe is enclosed on the outside of flexing section 2, leads to
Crossing grout filling concrete material, hollow steel pipe 16 is connected with flexing section 2 integral.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection, by end restraint section(1), flexing section(2)And set Pipe(3)Composition, the end restraint section(1)Positioned at the both ends of the flexing section, described sleeve pipe is enclosed in the flexing section, and it is special Sign is:The flexing section(1)By at least one Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit(7)Formed along the axis direction of support, The single Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit(7)By two identical initial imperfection units(8)Composition, the initial imperfection list Member(8)It is made up of four identical parallelogram plates in the same plane by folding the space body formed, it is described Four parallelogram plates are conllinear two-by-two and intersect at a summit, according to respectively parallelogram plate one counterclockwise(9), it is parallel Quadrangular plate two(10), parallelogram plate three(11)With parallelogram plate four(12), wherein parallelogram plate one(9)With Parallelogram plate two(10)Common edge, parallelogram plate two(10)With parallelogram plate three(11)Common edge peace Row quadrangular plate three(11)With parallelogram plate four(12)Common edge be crest line(13), parallelogram plate one(9)Peace Row quadrangular plate four(12)Common edge be valley line(14), adjacent parallelogram plate is along crest line(13)It is foldable outwardly, edge Valley line(14)To interior folding, until four free margins of parallelogram plate(15)On same level, the outward folding Refer to that the angle between the exterior normal of adjacent parallelogram plate becomes big, adjacent parallelogram plate is referred to interior folding Angle between exterior normal diminishes;Described sleeve pipe(3)Flexing section is fixed on by grout filling concrete(2)Outside;Described End restraint section(1)By square plate(4), T-shaped short girder steel(5)The connecting plate reserved with beam column component(6)Composition, square plate (4)It is welded on flexing section(2)End, two T-shaped short girder steels(5)With square plate(4)It is welded to connect, connecting plate(6)It is clipped in two The T-shaped short girder steel of root(5)Centre, connecting plate(6)With T-shaped short girder steel(5)Connected with high-strength bolt;Described four identical flat Row quadrangular plate is non-rectangle.
- 2. the sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support according to claim 1 with symmetrical initial imperfection, it is characterised in that:It is described Sleeve pipe(3)By the hollow steel pipe of square-section(16)Composition.
- 3. the sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support according to claim 1 with symmetrical initial imperfection, it is characterised in that:It is described Single Typical symmetrical initial imperfection unit(7)In two identical initial imperfection units(8)Four on quadrangular plate are certainly By side(15)The plane of formation is symmetrical.
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CN201610383428.8A CN105926795B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection |
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CN201610383428.8A CN105926795B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of sleeve pipe constraining anti-buckling support with symmetrical initial imperfection |
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CN105926795A CN105926795A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
CN105926795B true CN105926795B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106760838B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2019-04-09 | 东南大学 | A kind of end has the buckling induction support of lengthening pineapple type induction unit |
CN106677585B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-11-23 | 东南大学 | A kind of casing buckling induction support with elongated degree pineapple type induction unit |
CN106760835B (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-11-20 | 东南大学 | A kind of casing buckling induction support with four folding line type of varied angle induction unit |
CN108265846A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-10 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of rectangular aluminium alloy inner core assembled buckling restrained brace |
Citations (5)
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CN102587533A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with parallel mild steel plate energy dissipation devices at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN102605873A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with energy dissipation device sandwiched with lead layer and provided with steel plates at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
JP2013044132A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Panahome Corp | Buckling restraining brace |
CN203755481U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-08-06 | 南京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace's device |
CN105507445A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Outer casing pipe constraint folding steel plate energy consumption support |
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2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201610383428.8A patent/CN105926795B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013044132A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2013-03-04 | Panahome Corp | Buckling restraining brace |
CN102587533A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-18 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with parallel mild steel plate energy dissipation devices at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN102605873A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-07-25 | 北京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace with energy dissipation device sandwiched with lead layer and provided with steel plates at two ends and method for manufacturing buckling restrained brace |
CN203755481U (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2014-08-06 | 南京工业大学 | Buckling restrained brace's device |
CN105507445A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 东南大学 | Outer casing pipe constraint folding steel plate energy consumption support |
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