CN105923924A - Small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device - Google Patents
Small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105923924A CN105923924A CN201610473933.1A CN201610473933A CN105923924A CN 105923924 A CN105923924 A CN 105923924A CN 201610473933 A CN201610473933 A CN 201610473933A CN 105923924 A CN105923924 A CN 105923924A
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- Prior art keywords
- pump
- small
- sludge
- sized
- mbr
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/24—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flotation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device, and relates to wastewater treatment equipment. A pretreatment part is connected with a deoiling part through a conveying pump (3); the deoiling part is connected with a MBR (meane biological reactor) integral wastewater treatment part through a conveying pump (9); the MBR integral wastewater treatment part is connected with a filter press (10) of a sludge separating part through a sludge pump (5). The small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device has the advantages that the structure is compact; the appearance is attractive; the occupied area is small; the operation cost is low; stability and reliability are realized; the automation degree is high; the maintenance and the operation are convenient, and the like. Particularly, the water quality of outlet water is good, and is superior to the water quality standard of reclaimed water.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal device, especially relate to a kind of small-sized Petrified sewage processor.
[background technology]
Known, along with China's expanding economy, the propelling of urbanization process, shortage of water resources, the situation that water pollutes aggravation is the severeest, the requirement of wastewater treatment and reuse is the most urgent, the centralized sewage disposal of tradition, owing to there is the outstanding problems such as sewage collecting is difficult, pipe network investment is high, big, the construction period length of floor space, seriously constrains wastewater treatment rate and COD CER.
Petroleum chemical industry is due to complex technical process, and product category is many, and industrial chemicals used is the most, and petrochemical wastewater derives from process units and auxiliary equipment etc.;From production process, dissolving, extract, wash, rectification, absorb, the operation such as be dried and all be unable to do without water, can produce different types of technique waste water, the pollutant in waste water are much the losses of raw material;Organic substance contained by petrochemical wastewater is mainly hydro carbons and derivant thereof, and organic contamination is serious, and COD is higher.First the principle that petrochemical wastewater is administered is Resource recovery and the energy, carries out cleaning and produces, reduce pollutant emission, improves utilization of materials.First petrochemical industry is strength imparting material utilization rate to the principle of waste water treatment, reduces pollutant discharge amount.Need to set about from reform technique, use, few with and not watering technology.
The general characteristic of petrochemical wastewater is: oil-containing;Good biodegradability, BOD5/COD value is between 03 ~ 0.6;COD is typically at 600 ~ 1200mg/L, BOD5200 ~ 1000mg/L;The petrochemical wastewater amount of middle-size and small-size petrochemical enterprise is less, and in the case, decentralized type sewage processes integrated technology equipment becomes the useful and required supplementary measure that centralized petrifaction sewage processes.
Existing decentralized type sewage processing equipment, have only with single aerobic treatment technique, denitrogenation dephosphorizing is undesirable;The single aeration mode of some employings, energy consumption is higher;The plant treatment methods such as some employing artificial swamps, take up an area too big, and climate affects, fluctuation of service;Some device integrations are the highest, poor processing effect.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency in background technology, the present invention discloses a kind of small-sized Petrified sewage processor, the small-sized Petrified sewage processor of the present invention, the flow process overcoming traditional waste water treatment process is tediously long, the shortcomings such as floor space is big, and operation management is complicated, have compact conformation, appearance looks elegant, floor space is little, and operating cost is low, reliable and stable, the advantages such as automaticity is high, and attended operation is convenient;Particularly effluent quality is good, is better than middle water water standard.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of small-sized Petrified sewage processor, divides including preprocessing part, removing oil part, MBR integrated sewage disposal part and sludge separating portion, and preprocessing part includes pretreatment pool, delivery pump;Removing oil part includes coalescence degreaser, air supporting oil separation equipment, flocculating agent formulation tank, coagulant preparing tank, accumulator tank, Buffer Pool, delivery pump;MBR integrated sewage disposal part includes MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus and monitoring pond;Sludge separating portion divides and includes sludge pump and pressure filter;Preprocessing part is connected with removing oil part by delivery pump, and removing oil part is connected with MBR integrated sewage disposal part by delivery pump, and the pressure filter that MBR integrated sewage disposal part is divided with sludge separating portion by sludge pump is connected.
Described small-sized Petrified sewage processor, pretreatment pool is made up of plastic grid screen and rustless steel filter frame.
Described small-sized Petrified sewage processor, the coalescence degreaser entrance of removing oil part is connected with delivery pump, and coalescence degreaser outlet is connected with air supporting oil separation equipment;Flocculating agent formulation tank, coagulant preparing tank all have independent dosing pump that medicament joins air supporting oil separation equipment at regular time and quantity;The oil product that coalescence degreaser separates with oil removal, airfloat equipment enters accumulator tank.
Described small-sized Petrified sewage processor, MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus connects by being placed on the delivery pump bottom Buffer Pool;MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus is made up of anaerobic pond, MBR membrane cisterna, equipment pond and the clear water reserviors being connected to one, and in equipment pond, equipment includes roots blower, self priming pump and switch board.
Described small-sized Petrified sewage processor, sludge separating portion is divided and is connected with MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus by sludge pump;The mud of generation is transported to pressure filter by sludge pump, and filter pressing water out returns to Buffer Pool.
Owing to using technical scheme as above, there is advantages that
Small-sized Petrified sewage processor of the present invention: 1, preprocessing part, utilizes plastic grid screen and rustless steel filter frame, separates the major part particulate matter such as foreign material and sand in petrifaction sewage, it is ensured that stable, the longtime running of device;The coalescence degreaser of 2, removing oil part, can isolate oil droplet and the part particle diameter oil droplet less than 10 microns that whole particle diameters in petrifaction sewage are more than 15 microns;The air supporting oil separation equipment of 3, removing oil part gas pressure, flocculant, coagulant common effect under, oil droplet increases buoyancy to the absorption of gas, make oil droplet ascent rate improve nearly thousand times, thus be greatly improved oil-water separation efficiency, make oil content in petrifaction sewage be less than prescription;4, petrifaction sewage enters MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus.In anaerobic zone, carry out being fully contacted with activated sludge and carry out biochemical reaction;Aerobic zone, places membrane module, and activated sludge and larger molecular organics matter are retained, eliminate second pond by film;Therefore activated sludge concentration is greatly improved, and hydraulic detention time (HRT) and sludge retention time (SRT) fully meet Con trolling index, and the material of difficult degradation the most constantly reacts, degrades;The present invention passes through small-sized Petrified sewage processor, had both saved investment, and in turn ensure that Petrified sewage processor safe operation, sewage qualified discharge.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is present invention mounting structure schematic diagram on support;
In figure: 1, top oil pipeline;2, semi-circular plate;3, channel-section steel;4, lateral frame channel-section steel;5, clamping screw;6, staking channel-section steel;7, booster pump;8, bottom oil pipeline;9, rubber shock-absorbing face;10, welding;11, perforation.
[detailed description of the invention]
Can be explained in more detail the present invention by the following examples, the open purpose of the present invention is intended to all changes and improvements in the protection scope of the invention, the invention is not limited in the following examples;
In conjunction with the small-sized Petrified sewage processor described in accompanying drawing 1, disposal ability of the present invention is 50 ton day;MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus 7 overall dimensions is: high 2800 millimeters, wide 2400 millimeters, long 8000 millimeters;Air supporting oil separation equipment 12 overall dimensions is: high 1800 millimeters, wide 1800 millimeters, long 6500 millimeters.
MBR-50 type Petrified sewage processor includes that preprocessing part, removing oil part, MBR integrated sewage disposal part and sludge separating portion divide, and preprocessing part includes 20 cubic metres of pretreatment pools 2, delivery pump 3;Removing oil part includes coalescence degreaser 4, air supporting oil separation equipment 12, flocculating agent formulation tank 13, coagulant preparing tank 14,1 cubic metre of accumulator tank 15,20 cubic metres of Buffer Pools 11, delivery pumps 9;MBR integrated sewage disposal part includes MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus 7 and 2 cubic metres of monitoring ponds 6;Sludge separating portion divides and includes sludge pump 5 and pressure filter 10;Preprocessing part is connected with removing oil part by delivery pump 3, and removing oil part is connected with MBR integrated sewage disposal part by delivery pump 9, and the pressure filter 10 that MBR integrated sewage disposal part is divided with sludge separating portion by sludge pump 5 is connected.
Pretreatment pool 2 is made up of plastic grid screen and 100 mesh rustless steel filter frames.
Coalescence degreaser 4 entrance of removing oil part is connected with delivery pump 3, and coalescence degreaser 4 outlet is connected with air supporting oil separation equipment 12;13,1 cubic metre of coagulant preparing tank 14 of 1 cubic metre of flocculating agent formulation tank all has independent dosing pump that medicament joins air supporting oil separation equipment 12 at regular time and quantity;The oil product that coalescence degreaser 4 and air supporting oil separation equipment 12 separate enters accumulator tank 15.
MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus 7 connects by being placed on the delivery pump 9 bottom Buffer Pool 11;MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus 7 is made up of anaerobic pond, MBR membrane cisterna, equipment pond and the clear water reserviors being connected to one, and in equipment pond, equipment includes roots blower, self priming pump and switch board.
Sludge separating portion is divided and is connected with MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus 7 by sludge pump 5;The mud of generation is transported to pressure filter 10 by sludge pump 5, and filter pressing water out returns to Buffer Pool 11.
Shown in the water inlet of MBR-50 type Petrified sewage processor and effluent quality and treatment effeciency see table:
Project | pH | COD | Ammonia nitrogen | SS | Oils mg/L |
Influent quality | 7.1 | 600~800 | / | ≤200 | < 5000 |
Effluent quality | 6.9 | 68 | / | 18 | 4.5 |
Treatment effeciency | / | ≥90% | / | ≥90% | ≥99% |
Part not in the detailed description of the invention is prior art.
Claims (5)
1. a small-sized Petrified sewage processor, divides including preprocessing part, removing oil part, MBR integrated sewage disposal part and sludge separating portion, it is characterized in that: preprocessing part includes pretreatment pool (2), delivery pump (3);Removing oil part includes coalescence degreaser (4), air supporting oil separation equipment (12), flocculating agent formulation tank (13), coagulant preparing tank (14), accumulator tank (15), Buffer Pool (11), delivery pump (9);MBR integrated sewage disposal part includes MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus (7) and monitoring pond (6);Sludge separating portion divides and includes sludge pump (5) and pressure filter (10);Preprocessing part is connected with removing oil part by delivery pump (3), and removing oil part is connected with MBR integrated sewage disposal part by delivery pump (9), and the pressure filter (10) that MBR integrated sewage disposal part is divided with sludge separating portion by sludge pump (5) is connected.
Small-sized Petrified sewage processor the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: pretreatment pool (2) is made up of plastic grid screen and rustless steel filter frame.
Small-sized Petrified sewage processor the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: coalescence degreaser (4) entrance of removing oil part is connected with delivery pump (3), and coalescence degreaser (4) outlet is connected with air supporting oil separation equipment (12);Flocculating agent formulation tank (13), coagulant preparing tank (14) all have independent dosing pump that medicament joins air supporting oil separation equipment (12) at regular time and quantity;The oil product that coalescence degreaser (4) and oil removal, airfloat equipment (12) separate enters accumulator tank (15).
Small-sized Petrified sewage processor the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus (7) connects by being placed on the delivery pump (9) of Buffer Pool (11) bottom;MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus (7) is made up of anaerobic pond, MBR membrane cisterna, equipment pond and the clear water reserviors being connected to one, and in equipment pond, equipment includes roots blower, self priming pump and switch board.
Small-sized Petrified sewage processor the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: sludge separating portion is divided and is connected with MBR integrated sewage treating apparatus (7) by sludge pump (5);The mud of generation is transported to pressure filter (10) by sludge pump (5), and filter pressing water out returns to Buffer Pool (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610473933.1A CN105923924A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device |
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CN201610473933.1A CN105923924A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Small-sized petrochemical wastewater treatment device |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN201280498Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 江苏兴邦环保工程科技有限公司 | Integrated process apparatus for oily wastewater |
CN101591110A (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of oil refining sewage treatment technology |
CN101597119A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-09 | 新疆德蓝科技有限公司 | Integrating technology of water supplying and saving and sewage reusing technology system in petroleum and petrochemical industry |
CN101643301A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-02-10 | 上海青溪环保科技有限公司 | Method for purifying oil-containing waste water of catering and complete equipment thereof |
CN101870544A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-10-27 | 大庆市新中瑞环保有限公司 | Method for treating petroleum refining waste water |
US20120043277A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Contact-stabilization/prime-float hybrid |
CN202519129U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-11-07 | 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 | System for coprocessing cold-rolled oil-contained wastewater by physical-chemical and bio-chemical methods |
CN102887596A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-01-23 | 辽宁华孚环境工程有限公司 | Method and device for treating oil-containing emulsified wastewater or waste emulsion |
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2016
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Patent Citations (9)
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CN101597119A (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-09 | 新疆德蓝科技有限公司 | Integrating technology of water supplying and saving and sewage reusing technology system in petroleum and petrochemical industry |
CN201280498Y (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2009-07-29 | 江苏兴邦环保工程科技有限公司 | Integrated process apparatus for oily wastewater |
CN101643301A (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-02-10 | 上海青溪环保科技有限公司 | Method for purifying oil-containing waste water of catering and complete equipment thereof |
CN101870544A (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2010-10-27 | 大庆市新中瑞环保有限公司 | Method for treating petroleum refining waste water |
US20120043277A1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Contact-stabilization/prime-float hybrid |
CN102887596A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-01-23 | 辽宁华孚环境工程有限公司 | Method and device for treating oil-containing emulsified wastewater or waste emulsion |
CN202519129U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-11-07 | 武汉都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 | System for coprocessing cold-rolled oil-contained wastewater by physical-chemical and bio-chemical methods |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |