CN105921940A - Clamping device for repair of blade top - Google Patents
Clamping device for repair of blade top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105921940A CN105921940A CN201610404426.2A CN201610404426A CN105921940A CN 105921940 A CN105921940 A CN 105921940A CN 201610404426 A CN201610404426 A CN 201610404426A CN 105921940 A CN105921940 A CN 105921940A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping
- blade
- clamping device
- guide rail
- arc guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
- B23P6/002—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors
- B23P6/007—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors using only additive methods, e.g. build-up welding
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a clamping device for repair of a blade top. The clamping device comprises a fixture block, a pre-tightening piece, tightening screws and a base for supporting the fixture block, wherein the fixture block comprises two opposite clamping plates; supporting plates for clamping and positioning a blade tenon head are arranged on two opposite end surfaces of the two clamping plates; the distance between the supporting plates is adjusted by the aid of the pre-tightening piece, and then the clamping force applied to a blade tenon root by the supporting plates is adjusted; and the tightening screws are arranged on the two clamping plates and are used for clamping and fixing the upper section of a blade. Even if the torsional deformation and sizes of blades are different, all that is required for clamping and fixing upper sections of the blades is to abutting the tightening screws on the two clamping plates against the upper sections of the blades from two sides of the blades respectively.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping device, particularly relate to a kind of folder for reblading top
Tight device.
[background technology]
Blade is as aero-engine and the critical component of steam turbine engine, owing to bearing pole for a long time
Big centrifugal force, airflow scouring etc., blade tip is very easy to occur the defects such as abrasion to cause big
The demand that amount blade tip is repaired, selects to carry out blade tip reparation and can promote blade and add
Value, reduction production cost, thus have great using value.Blade repair process includes leaf
Sheet carries out Bead weld repair and profile processing, blade Bead weld repair and profile processing and is required for blade
Carry out positioning, clamping, but the torsional deflection of each blade and size are different from, Yi Zhonggu
Clamp tool cannot realize adapting to various deformation blade, therefore adds blade rehabilitation cost and reduction
Remediation efficiency.
It addition, traditional clamping device generally uses blade tenon and blade tip two ends clamping side
Formula, the shortcoming of this mode is blade tip to be carried out Repair gene.Though there being patent
Propose the mode only blade tenon being clamped, but this method is simply cut at blade tip
Easily carry out Repair gene in the vertical direction in face, and be difficult to the blade tip both sides i.e. leaf of profile
Pelvic surface of sacrum and leaf back are processed.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one and can adapt to different torsional deflection blade
The clamping device of Repair gene.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of for blade
The clamping device that top is repaired, including clamp block, preload piece, trip bolt and for supporting
Stating the base of clamp block, described clamp block includes two pieces of clamping plate being oppositely arranged, described two clamping plate
It is provided with the gripper shoe for clamping and position described blade tenon on two relative end faces,
The clamping force of described blade tenon is regulated by gripper shoe described in two by described preload piece;
Described preload piece includes a bolt and a nut, and described bolt is also cross described two pieces of folders
Plate, described nut coordinates with bolt thread and acts on described blade for adjusting gripper shoe described in two
The clamping force of tenon;
It is provided with trip bolt, for being fixedly clamped described blade on described two clamping plates
Section portion.
Further, the gripper shoe on described two clamping plates is positioned on same level line.
Further, the thickness of described two clamping plates upper end is all higher than the height of bottom.
Further, described base being provided with an arc guide rail, described clamp block includes and institute
Stating the supporter that arc guide rail coordinates, described supporter can slide along described arc guide rail.
Further, described guide rail is matrix arc guide rail.
Further, described supporter slides into specific bit along described arc guide rail and postpones, and passes through
Fixture is fixed.
Further, described fixture is screw or bolt connection piece.
Further, described fixture also includes a tabletting, and described tabletting passes through screw or spiral shell
Tether fitting to be fixed on described base, and compress described supporter and described base simultaneously.
Further, described arc guide rail is convex arc guide rail.
Further, described trip bolt both passes through the described clamping plate fixing it, and is oppositely arranged.
There is advantages that the present invention passes through in the relative face of two pieces of described clamping plate
On gripper shoe is set, for clamping and the tenon of locating blades, simultaneously on two pieces of described clamping plate
Trip bolt the most more than two is set and is used for fixing the epimere portion of blade, be arranged such that
Make the torsional deflection of described blade and size different, if tight by two pieces of described clamping plate
Gu the epimere portion that screw is respectively held against described blade from described blade both sides can realize described blade
Epimere portion is fixed.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that first embodiment of the invention blade repairs clamping device;
Fig. 2 is that blade shown in Fig. 1 repaiies clamping device part-structure explosive view;
Fig. 3 is that supporter slides into, along arc guide rail, the structural representation that a specific bit postpones;
Fig. 4 is that supporter slides into, along arc guide rail, the structural representation that another specific bit postpones.
[detailed description of the invention]
Illustrated in greater detail embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention
It is in order to the present invention is further explained, rather than protection scope of the present invention is limited.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the clamping device of the present invention includes clamp block 10, pretension
Part 11, trip bolt 12 and for supporting the base 13 of described clamp block 10, described clamp block
10 include two pieces of clamping plate being oppositely arranged 101, two end faces that two pieces of described clamping plate 101 are relative
On be provided with the gripper shoe 102 for clamping and position described blade tenon, two pieces of described supports
Distance between plate 102 is regulated by described preload piece 11;Described preload piece 11 includes a spiral shell
Bolt 111 and a nut 112, two pieces of described clamping plate 101 are provided with placement hole, described bolt
After 111 bolts are also cross the placement hole on two pieces of described clamping plate 101, described nut 112 and spiral shell
Bolt 111 threaded engagement is for adjusting the distance between described two gripper shoes 102, thus adjusts two
The described gripper shoe clamping force to described blade tenon;When the tenon of described blade is placed on two pieces of institutes
After stating between gripper shoe 102, tighten described nut 112, make two pieces of described gripper shoes 102 clamp
The tenon of described blade;After reblading has worked, only described nut 112 need to be unscrewed,
The tenon of described blade can be taken out smoothly, improve installation and removal efficiency.Preferably, for
Make the fixing more firm of described blade tenon, gripper shoe 102 on two pieces of described clamping plate 101
It is positioned on same level line.
The fastening in epimere portion for fixing described blade it is provided with on two pieces of described clamping plate 101
Screw 12, and described trip bolt 12 the most totally two groups.By on two pieces of described clamping plate 101
Trip bolt 12 is respectively held against the epimere portion of described blade thus realizes described from described blade both sides
Blade epimere portion is fixed.It is arranged such that and makes the torsional deflection of described blade and size not
With, as long as by the trip bolt 12 on described two pieces of described clamping plate 101 from described blade both sides
Respectively against the epimere portion of described blade thus realize the fixing of described blade epimere portion.In order to reach
To fixed effect more preferable to described blade, described trip bolt 12 both passes through fixes the described of its
Clamping plate 101, and be oppositely arranged.
Of course for reaching more preferable fixed form, it is also possible on two pieces of described clamping plate 101 all
Many group trip bolts 12 are set, select different according to the torsional deflection situation of described blade
Described trip bolt 12 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of described two clamping plates 101 upper end is all higher than bottom
Thickness.Owing to screwed hole can be offered for arranging many groups tightly in described two clamping plates 101 upper end
Gu screw 12, bulk strength can weaken, and adds repeatedly tightening of the described trip bolt 12 of many groups
With unscrew to making more than 101 stress of described two clamping plates, it is most likely that occur damage and cause breaking
Split.The thickness of described two clamping plates 101 upper end is all higher than the thickness of bottom, is possible not only to
Improve the intensity of two pieces of described clamping plate 101 upper ends, reduce the probability of fracture, it is also possible to make institute
State trip bolt 12 by fixing for described blade epimere portion more firm.
The present invention by arranging gripper shoe on the face relative at two pieces of described clamping plate, for clamping and
The tenon of locating blades, arranges fastening spiral shell the most more than two on two pieces of described clamping plate simultaneously
Nail for fixing the epimere portion of blade, be arranged such that make described blade torsional deflection and
Size is different, as long as by the trip bolt on two pieces of described clamping plate from described blade both sides respectively
The epimere portion propping up described blade can realize the fixing of described blade epimere portion.
Being provided with an arc guide rail 131 on described base 13, described clamp block 10 includes with described
The supporter 103 that arc guide rail 131 coordinates, described supporter 103 can be along described arc guide rail
131 slide.When described supporter 103 slides along described arc guide rail 131, two pieces of described folders
Plate 101 can occur the inclination of different angles, is also secured between two pieces of described clamping plate 101
Need the described blade repaired that angle also can be occurred to tilt, just can realize the leaf to described blade
Pelvic surface of sacrum or the Repair gene of leaf back, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.It should be noted that herein
Postpone when described supporter 103 slides into specific bit along described arc guide rail 131, need by solid
Locking member its be fixed on described base 13, prevent from repairing during described blade, described
The repair of blade described in support body 104 wobble effects back and forth.Such as can be at described base 13
On two groups of relative screwed holes 132 are set, postpone when described supporter 103 slides into specific bit, logical
Cross bolt part 133 to coordinate with described screwed hole 132, prop up institute from described supporter 103 both sides
State supporter 103, thus realize the fixing of described supporter 103.
In addition to reach more preferable fixed effect, it is also possible to described base 13 by screw or
Person's bolt connection piece fixes a tabletting 14, and described tabletting compresses described supporter 104 He simultaneously
Described base 13.
In the present embodiment, described arc guide rail 131 is matrix arc guide rail, implements at other
Arc guide rail 131 described in mode can also be convex arc guide rail.
Certainly, the above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to
Making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind for blade tip repair clamping device, it is characterised in that: include clamp block,
Preload piece, trip bolt and for supporting the base of described clamp block, described clamp block includes two
The clamping plate that block is oppositely arranged, two end faces that two pieces of described clamping plate are relative are provided with for solid
The gripper shoe of fixed described blade tenon, the clamping force of described blade tenon is led to by gripper shoe described in two
Cross the regulation of described preload piece;
Described preload piece includes a bolt and a nut, and described bolt is also cross described two pieces of folders
Plate, described nut coordinates with bolt thread and acts on described blade for adjusting gripper shoe described in two
The clamping force of tenon;
The upper end of two pieces of described clamping plate is provided with the tight of the epimere portion for fixing described blade
Gu screw, described trip bolt the most totally two groups.
Clamping device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two pieces of described clamping plate
On gripper shoe be positioned on same level line.
3. clamping device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: on two pieces of described clamping plate
The thickness of end is all higher than the thickness of bottom.
4. the clamping device as according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described
Being provided with an arc guide rail on base, described clamp block includes that coordinate with described arc guide rail props up
Support body, described supporter can slide along described arc guide rail.
Clamping device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described guide rail is recessed
Type arc guide rail.
6. clamping device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described supporter is along institute
State arc guide rail to slide into specific bit and postpone, be fixed by fixture.
7. clamping device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described fixture is spiral shell
Nail or bolt.
8. clamping device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: described fixture also wraps
Including a tabletting, described tabletting is fixed on described base by screw or bolt connection piece, and
Compress described supporter and described base simultaneously.
9. clamping device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described arc guide rail is
Convex arc guide rail.
10. clamping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described trip bolt
Both pass through the described clamping plate fixing it, and be oppositely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610404426.2A CN105921940A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Clamping device for repair of blade top |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610404426.2A CN105921940A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Clamping device for repair of blade top |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105921940A true CN105921940A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
ID=56833718
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610404426.2A Withdrawn CN105921940A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Clamping device for repair of blade top |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105921940A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106799558A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-06 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner |
CN111761224A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-13 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Metal additive manufacturing online mobile monitoring mechanism and online appearance detection equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610404426.2A patent/CN105921940A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106799558A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-06 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner |
CN106799558B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2019-02-12 | 佛山新成洪鼎机械技术有限公司 | Labyrinth ring field repair processing technology under a kind of runner |
CN111761224A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-10-13 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Metal additive manufacturing online mobile monitoring mechanism and online appearance detection equipment |
CN111761224B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉大学深圳研究院 | Metal additive manufacturing online mobile monitoring mechanism and online appearance detection equipment |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160907 |