CN105917770A - Film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine - Google Patents
Film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105917770A CN105917770A CN201610299822.3A CN201610299822A CN105917770A CN 105917770 A CN105917770 A CN 105917770A CN 201610299822 A CN201610299822 A CN 201610299822A CN 105917770 A CN105917770 A CN 105917770A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- frame
- wound membrane
- spacing fork
- membrane roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine. The recovery machine comprises a rack as well as a supporting wheel and a drive wheel which are mutually meshed and extruded on the rack, wherein the drive wheel is tightly attached to a film winding roller arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the recovery machine further comprises a mulching film shovel arranged at the bottom of the rack. The recovery machine adopts a simple structure and principles, additional power systems are not required for supplying power, the working is reliable, the stability is good, film uncovering is thorough, and the film uncovering type remaining film recovery machine is ideal agricultural machinery capable of protecting the cultivated land and is very practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology field, particularly relate to one and take off type remnant film recoverer.
Background technology
In recent years, in order to increasing both production and income improves product quality, the range of application of mulching planting technique is increasingly wider, and the usage amount of mulch film rises violently year by year, but the residual film after using is relatively thin, broken serious, it is difficult to completely be reclaimed, substantial amounts of residual film is embedded in soil to be accumulated year by year, causes serious white pollution, and agricultural plastic ground membrane mostly is polyethylene hydro carbons organic high molecular compound, it is difficult to degraded under field conditions (factors), can exist in soil 200 ~ 400 years.So, not only can affect the crop root absorption to liquid manure, cause the underproduction and harmful effect, and in mulch film, plasticizer (PAES) can be enriched with in plant, is directly detrimental to health after entering human body.
At present, although there being the incomplete film-recovering machine of various model on market, but domestic ground film thickness mostly is the de-mark product of below 0.008mm, broken ultra-thin residual film is easier to be wound around with straw, skinning and separating difficulty are bigger, therefore selecting rate is relatively low, DeGrain, in order to thoroughly solve residual membrane pollution problem, Xinjiang had begun to carry out 0.01mm mulch film energetically after 2013, the thickening of mulch film brings opportunity to the whole film of recovery, and while reducing white pollution, the mulch film of recovery again can be with recycling.Under the main trend that Xinjiang mulch film thickeies, be badly in need of exploitation efficiently and possess great development prospect take off membrane type used plastic collection product.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above present in prior art and practical situation, the invention provides one and take off type remnant film recoverer, the support wheel engaging each other and extruding including frame, being arranged in described frame and drive, described drive and the wound membrane roller being arranged on bottom frame are close to arrange, and recycling machine also includes the mulch film shovel being arranged on bottom described frame.
Preferably, the upper end of described frame has the spacing fork axle arranged with the shaft parallel of described wound membrane roller, and the two ends of the described rotating shaft of described wound membrane roller are all arranged at the both ends of described spacing fork axle by elastic joint part.
Preferably, described elastic joint part includes having reeded spacing fork and limit spring, the described groove of described spacing fork is provided with lock sleeve, for fixing the rotating shaft end of described wound membrane roller, one end of described limit spring is connected with described spacing fork, and the other end is located at the shaft end of described spacing fork axle.
Preferably, described lock sleeve is articulated with on described spacing fork.
Preferably, described mulch film shovel is angled with ground.
Preferably, the front end of described frame is provided with and pulls frame.
Beneficial effect:
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, structure and principle are simple, and need not extra dynamical system offer power, reliable operation, good stability, take off film thorough, are the agricultural machinery preferably protected farmland, very practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
What Fig. 1 illustrated the embodiment of the present invention takes off type remnant film recoverer general assembly axonometric drawing；
What Fig. 2 illustrated the embodiment of the present invention takes off type remnant film recoverer general assembly front view；
What Fig. 3 illustrated the embodiment of the present invention takes off type remnant film recoverer general assembly left view；
Fig. 4 illustrates the elastic joint part structural representation taking off type remnant film recoverer of the embodiment of the present invention；
In diagram: 1. frame；2. lock sleeve；3. wound membrane roller rotating shaft；The most spacing fork；5. steady pin；6. mulch film shovel；7. sliding bearing；8. drive；9. support wheel；The most spacing fork axle；11. pins；12. limit spring；13. pull frame；14. wound membrane roller rotating shaft axle sleeves.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is discussed in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment of the invention discloses that one takes off type remnant film recoverer, including frame 1, the support engaging each other and extruding the wheel 9 and drive 8(support wheel 9 being arranged in frame 1 and drive 8 extruding assembling), drive 8 and the wound membrane roller being arranged on bottom frame 1 are close to arrange, and recycling machine also includes the mulch film shovel 6 being arranged on bottom described frame 1.
Correspondingly, support wheel 9, drive 8 and be fixed in frame 1 by sliding bearing respectively, for meeting work requirements, support wheel 9 and be equipped with the corresponding gear teeth with on drive 8.The upper end of frame 1 has the spacing fork axle 10 be arrangeding in parallel with wound membrane roller rotating shaft 3, spacing fork axle 10 is fixed in frame 1 by sliding bearing, its two ends are axially positioned by pin 11, are equipped with elastic joint part between the both ends of the both ends of wound membrane roller rotating shaft 3 and spacing fork axle 10 corresponding thereto.The Main Function of elastic joint part be clamping live wound membrane roller rotating shaft 3 two ends, and make wound membrane roller be close to drive 8 to arrange.
Specifically, elastic joint part includes having reeded spacing fork 4 and limit spring 12, the groove of spacing fork 4 is provided with lock sleeve 2, for fixing the axle head of wound membrane roller rotating shaft 3, one end of limit spring 12 is fixing with spacing fork 4 to be connected, and the other end is located at the shaft end of described spacing fork axle 10.For convenience of using, lock sleeve 2 is articulated with on described spacing fork 4, and fixes with pin.So, when residual film roll is to a certain size, needs to dismantle wound membrane roller, dismantling the most efficiently, the most just pin is extracted, rotary locking cover, can be taken off by wound membrane roller, thus reaches aspect and take the effect of film.Accordingly, when loading wound membrane roller, wound membrane roller is put into winding up roller spacing fork groove (wound membrane roller rotating shaft is provided with central axle sleeve 14), rotary locking cover, fixes with steady pin.
The limit spring 12 of certain above-mentioned elastic joint part can also replace with cylinder component, makes wound membrane roller be close to drive to arrange as long as can play, and the present embodiment does not limits at this.
Mulch film shovel 6 is fixed in frame 1, angled with ground, is so more beneficial for scooping up mulch film.And which is provided with sawtooth, the shovel design of zigzag mulch film can reduce soil resistance, can reach again the effect that film soil separates.
Further, the front end of frame is provided with pulls frame 13, mounts with tractor when work.
Disclosed by the invention take off type remnant film recoverer operation principle be: tractor advance during, drive support wheel 9 motion, thus drive centre drive 8 rotate.Simultaneously by roller is extruded, intermediate transmission wheel 8 imparts power to wound membrane roller, wound membrane roller rotates, during device advances, the residual film scooped up is delivered between wound membrane roller and intermediate transmission wheel 8 by mulch film shovel 6, wound membrane roller makes residual film be wound around around roller by the effect of frictional force, thus reaches to take off the effect of film roll film.Along with the residual film on wound membrane roller is cumulative, the external diameter of wound membrane roller becomes big, and now, elastic joint part, under the elastic reaction of limit spring 12, still is able to be close to drive, thus continues to make residual film be wound around wound membrane roller (position of wound membrane roller is gradually upper to be moved).When being rolled onto a certain size when, wound membrane roller is taken off, change new roller, continue operation, reach the purpose that residual film is collected, simultaneously facilitate the secondary recovery of residual film, it is achieved maximally utilizing of resource.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is, structure and principle are simple, and need not extra dynamical system offer power, reliable operation, good stability, take off film thorough, are the agricultural machinery preferably protected farmland, very practical.
Last it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. take off type remnant film recoverer for one kind, it is characterized in that, the support wheel engaging each other and extruding including frame, being arranged in described frame and drive, described drive and the wound membrane roller being arranged on bottom frame be close to arrange, and recycling machine also includes being arranged on the mulch film shovel bottom described frame.
Recycling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described frame has the spacing fork axle arranged with the shaft parallel of described wound membrane roller, and the two ends of the described rotating shaft of described wound membrane roller are all arranged at the both ends of described spacing fork axle by elastic joint part.
Recycling machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described elastic joint part includes having reeded spacing fork and limit spring, the described groove of described spacing fork is provided with lock sleeve, for fixing the rotating shaft end of described wound membrane roller, one end of described limit spring is connected with described spacing fork, and the other end is located at the shaft end of described spacing fork axle.
Recycling machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described lock sleeve is articulated with on described spacing fork.
Recycling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mulch film shovel is angled with ground.
Recycling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front end of described frame is provided with pulls frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610299822.3A CN105917770B (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | One kind taking off type remnant film recoverer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610299822.3A CN105917770B (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | One kind taking off type remnant film recoverer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105917770A true CN105917770A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| CN105917770B CN105917770B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=56834429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610299822.3A Expired - Fee Related CN105917770B (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | One kind taking off type remnant film recoverer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105917770B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119685A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 | Plastic film picking and conveying sorting system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1078562A2 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-02-28 | Clark Equipment Company | Soil preparation implement |
| CN101911865A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-15 | 中国农业大学 | Floating synchronous curl-up film roller type seedling plastic film collector |
| CN203105069U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-07 | 中国农业大学 | Film-rolling type residual film recovery machine with picking teeth |
| CN203675553U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-02 | 武威广大工贸有限公司 | Film cutting, removing, lifting and winding type mulching film pick-up machine |
| CN104054415A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-24 | 石河子大学 | Drum-type residual film recycling machine |
| CN204362521U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 西北民族大学 | A kind of machine for recycling mulch film |
| CN105409363A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 | Automatic copying residual mulch pickup machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201610299822.3A patent/CN105917770B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1078562A2 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-02-28 | Clark Equipment Company | Soil preparation implement |
| CN101911865A (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2010-12-15 | 中国农业大学 | Floating synchronous curl-up film roller type seedling plastic film collector |
| CN203105069U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-08-07 | 中国农业大学 | Film-rolling type residual film recovery machine with picking teeth |
| CN203675553U (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2014-07-02 | 武威广大工贸有限公司 | Film cutting, removing, lifting and winding type mulching film pick-up machine |
| CN104054415A (en) * | 2014-06-01 | 2014-09-24 | 石河子大学 | Drum-type residual film recycling machine |
| CN204362521U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 西北民族大学 | A kind of machine for recycling mulch film |
| CN105409363A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 甘肃武威兴旺农机制造有限公司 | Automatic copying residual mulch pickup machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119685A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-25 | 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 | Plastic film picking and conveying sorting system |
| CN112119685B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-08-11 | 江苏艾威机械制造有限公司 | Mulch film picking and conveying sorting system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105917770B (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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Granted publication date: 20180831 Termination date: 20190509 |