CN105914086A - Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle - Google Patents

Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105914086A
CN105914086A CN201610329861.3A CN201610329861A CN105914086A CN 105914086 A CN105914086 A CN 105914086A CN 201610329861 A CN201610329861 A CN 201610329861A CN 105914086 A CN105914086 A CN 105914086A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolating switch
insulator
electric isolating
top part
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610329861.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新卫
樊会娟
王少锋
张超雷
朱海刚
李军刚
惠建兴
王飞
王盼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
(xi'an) Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
(xi'an) Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (xi'an) Electric Co Ltd filed Critical (xi'an) Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610329861.3A priority Critical patent/CN105914086A/en
Publication of CN105914086A publication Critical patent/CN105914086A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/023Base and stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/42Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using cam or eccentric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/02Details
    • H01H31/026Movable parts and contacts mounted thereon

Landscapes

  • Contacts (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric isolating switch applied to the top part of a railway vehicle. The electric isolating switch comprises a rotary insulator, a fixed insulator, a motor and a speed reducer, wherein the top part of the fixed insulator is connected with a contact clamp, the top part of the rotary insulator is connected with a movable conducting rod, a rotating radius of the movable conducting rod is not less than a center distance between the rotary insulator and the fixed insulator, the rotary insulator is fixed on a main transmission shaft, the motor and the speed reducer are in key connection, the main transmission shaft and a speed reducer shaft of the speed reducer are interconnected through gears sleeving them, a cam further sleeves the main transmission shaft, the cam stirs an auxiliary contact, and the motor is further connected with a contactor. The electric isolating switch applied to the top part of the railway vehicle is used for isolating operation of a locomotive in a pantograph descending state, can carry out switching on and off operations after being electrified, is less affected by climate on operating states, has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, few components and low failure rate, and ensures safety of fault electrical appliances and safe operation of the railway vehicle.

Description

A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor switch technical field, be specifically related to a kind of rolling stock top of being applied to Electric isolating switch.
Background technology
Disconnecting switch is widely used in the main circuit of the rolling stock such as railway locomotive and EMUs, is arranged on Its roof.Its Main Function is the operating condition optimizing high pressure equipment, when roof apparatus breaks down Time, trouble point can be isolated, maintain locomotive and the safe operation of EMUs, reduce because of roof apparatus therefore The accident of locomotive defect hindered and cause, it is ensured that the safe operation of vehicle.Railway locomotive and EMUs are main at present Using Pneumatic isolating switch, but the impact of Pneumatic isolating switch climate is relatively big, structure is complicated, zero Parts are many, cause its fault rate higher.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top, solve The problem that the structure that existing Pneumatic isolating switch of having determined exists is complicated and the impact of climate factor is bigger.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of be applied to the electronic of rolling stock top and keep apart Closing, including rotating insulated son and fixed insulation, the top of fixed insulation connects has contact to press from both sides, rotation The top connection turning insulator has moving conductive rod, and the radius of turn of moving conductive rod is not less than rotating insulated son And the centre-to-centre spacing between fixed insulation, rotating insulated son is fixed on final drive shaft, also includes passing through The reductor shaft of bonded motor and speed reducer, final drive shaft and reductor is by the most sheathed tooth Wheel is connected with each other, and final drive shaft is also arranged with cam, and cam stirs auxiliary contact, and motor is also connected with There is catalyst.
The feature of the present invention also resides in,
Also include that mounting base, rotating insulated son and fixed insulation may be contained within described mounting base.
Contact folder is secured by bolts on described fixed insulation.
Moving conductive rod is secured by bolts on rotating insulated son.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of electronic isolation being applied to rolling stock top of the present invention Switch solves that structure that existing Pneumatic isolating switch exists is complicated and the impact of climate factor is bigger Problem.A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top of the present invention is dropping for locomotive Isolated operation under arciform state, can be carried out point after its energising, closing operation, running status climate Affect less, simple and reliable for structure, parts are few, failure rate is low, it is ensured that fault security appliance with And the safe operation of rolling stock.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1.
In figure, the most rotating insulated son, 2. fixed insulation, 3. moving conductive rod, 4. contact folder, 5. main transmission Axle, 6. gear, 7. reductor shaft, 8. reductor, 9. motor, 10. catalyst, 11. auxiliary contacts, 12. Cam, 13. mounting bases.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The structure such as Fig. 1 of a kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top that the present invention provides- Shown in Fig. 3, including rotating insulated sub 1 and fixed insulation 2, the top of fixed insulation 2 connects to be had Contact folder 4, the rotating insulated top of sub 1 connects moving conductive rod 3, the radius of turn of moving conductive rod 3 Not less than the centre-to-centre spacing between rotating insulated sub 1 and fixed insulation 2, rotating insulated sub 1 is fixed on On final drive shaft 5, also include by bonded motor 9 and reductor 8, final drive shaft 5 and deceleration The reductor shaft 7 of machine 8 is connected with each other by the most sheathed gear 6, final drive shaft 5 and reductor Axle 7, by gear 6 driving torque, final drive shaft 5 is also arranged with cam 12, and cam 12 is stirred auxiliary Contact 11, motor 9 is helped to be also associated with catalyst 10.
A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top of the present invention also includes mounting base 13, Rotating insulated sub 1 and fixed insulation 2 can be secured by bolts on mounting base 13.
Contact folder is secured by bolts on fixed insulation.
Moving conductive rod is secured by bolts on rotating insulated son.
During work, catalyst 10 and auxiliary contact 11 are all connected with rolling stock managing and control system, when Motor 9 obtains electric after being divided the instruction of (conjunction) lock simultaneously, and catalyst 10 is corresponding by adhesive (release) Controlling motor 9 just (instead) to turn, just (instead) the turning of motor 9 converts electric energy to mechanical energy and (i.e. turns round Square) drive reductor 8 to rotate, 8 moments of torsion of reductor are sent to after being amplified by internal structure slow down On arbor 7, reductor shaft 7 drives final drive shaft 5 to rotate by gear 6, and final drive shaft 5 carries again The contact folder 4 that dynamic rotation 1 insulator and moving conductive rod 3 rotate with fixed insulation 2 contacts or divides From, so that a kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top of the present invention is carried out point, close Operation, stirs auxiliary contact 11 when being rotated by final drive shaft 5 band moving cam 12 so that auxiliary contact 11 are opened or closed, thus realize to rolling stock managing and control system display rolling stock top electronic every That leaves pass is opened or closed signal.

Claims (4)

1. the electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top, it is characterised in that include rotating Insulator (1) and fixed insulation (2), the top of described fixed insulation (2) connects has contact to press from both sides (4), the top of described rotating insulated son (1) connects moving conductive rod (3), described moving conductive rod (3) Radius of turn not less than the centre-to-centre spacing between described rotating insulated son (1) and fixed insulation (2), Described rotating insulated son (1) is fixed on final drive shaft (5), also includes by bonded motor (9) With reductor (8), the reductor shaft (7) of described final drive shaft (5) and reductor (8) is by each It is connected with each other from sheathed gear (6), described final drive shaft (5) is also arranged with cam (12), Described cam (12) stirs auxiliary contact (11), and described motor (9) is also associated with catalyst (10).
A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top, its It is characterised by, also includes mounting base (13), described rotating insulated son (1) and fixed insulation (2) May be contained within described mounting base (13).
A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top, its Being characterised by, described contact folder (4) is secured by bolts on described fixed insulation (2).
A kind of electric isolating switch being applied to rolling stock top, its Being characterised by, described moving conductive rod (3) is secured by bolts on described rotating insulated son (1).
CN201610329861.3A 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle Pending CN105914086A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329861.3A CN105914086A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610329861.3A CN105914086A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105914086A true CN105914086A (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=56748238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610329861.3A Pending CN105914086A (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 Electric isolating switch applied to top part of railway vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105914086A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106504935A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-15 福开尔(西安)电气有限公司 Electric isolating switch is used in EMUs high-voltaghe compartment
WO2023227576A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 Siemens Mobility Austria Gmbh Rail vehicle roof with electric roof equipment, and rail vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110155698A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Remote drive for disconnector/isolator used in switchgear
CN201956252U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-31 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 High-voltage isolating switch in locomotive cabinet
CN204178994U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-25 成都宣扬电器有限公司 A kind of novel railway single-stage electric isolating switch
CN205609422U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-28 福开尔(西安)电气有限公司 Electronic isolator in rail vehicle top use

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110155698A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Remote drive for disconnector/isolator used in switchgear
CN201956252U (en) * 2011-03-24 2011-08-31 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 High-voltage isolating switch in locomotive cabinet
CN204178994U (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-02-25 成都宣扬电器有限公司 A kind of novel railway single-stage electric isolating switch
CN205609422U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-09-28 福开尔(西安)电气有限公司 Electronic isolator in rail vehicle top use

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106504935A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-15 福开尔(西安)电气有限公司 Electric isolating switch is used in EMUs high-voltaghe compartment
WO2023227576A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-30 Siemens Mobility Austria Gmbh Rail vehicle roof with electric roof equipment, and rail vehicle

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160831