CN105909700A - Corrosion resistant bicycle disc brake rotor - Google Patents

Corrosion resistant bicycle disc brake rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105909700A
CN105909700A CN201510975019.2A CN201510975019A CN105909700A CN 105909700 A CN105909700 A CN 105909700A CN 201510975019 A CN201510975019 A CN 201510975019A CN 105909700 A CN105909700 A CN 105909700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake rotor
disk brake
surface element
bicycle
bicycle disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510975019.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105909700B (en
Inventor
佐佐木文吾
宗和诚
岩井亨
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
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Filing date
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Priority claimed from US14/629,419 external-priority patent/US9580136B2/en
Application filed by Shimano Inc filed Critical Shimano Inc
Publication of CN105909700A publication Critical patent/CN105909700A/en
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Publication of CN105909700B publication Critical patent/CN105909700B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L3/00Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof
    • B62L3/02Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof for control by a hand lever
    • B62L3/023Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof for control by a hand lever acting on fluid pressure systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • F16D65/127Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by properties of the disc surface; Discs lined with friction material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2200/00Materials; Production methods therefor
    • F16D2200/0078Materials; Production methods therefor laminated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A bicycle disc brake rotor, having a rotational center axis, comprises a base portion including iron and a surface portion including iron, aluminum, and chrome. The surface portion is formed on an external surface of the base portion. A concentration gradient of chrome of the surface portion is formed in an axial direction parallel to the rotational center axis.

Description

Anti-corrosion bicycle disk brake rotor
Cross-Reference to Related Applications
The application is the U.S. Patent application No.13/352 of entitled " BICYCLE DISC BRAKE ROTOR " that on January 18th, 2012 submits to, the part continuation application of 868, and the disclosure of which is from there through with reference to being integrally incorporated for all purposes with it.
Background technology
Disk brake system is typically integrated in bicycle.Disk brake system at least includes disc brake rotor.The several materials such as such as aluminium, stainless steel, titanium and iron have been used for bicycle disk brake rotor.
Summary of the invention
According to the first aspect of the invention, bicycle disk brake rotor device has pivot axis, and can include the base portion comprising iron and the surface element being formed on the outer surface of base portion.The surface element of the concentration gradient having chromium along the axial direction parallel with pivot axis comprises iron, aluminium and chromium.One potential advantages of this structure are to improve the corrosion resistance of bicycle rotor, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, chromium concn reduces towards base portion from the outmost surface of surface element.One potential advantages of this structure are, the region that disc brake rotor contacts with Brake pad is preferably formed to realize maximum corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, surface element also includes the composite comprising iron and aluminium.One potential advantages of this structure are, the region that disc brake rotor contacts with Brake pad is preferably formed to realize maximum corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength, and along with the biggest away from the region distance contacted with Brake pad, corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength are gradually reduced.
In the first aspect, surface element is formed by diffusion technique.One potential advantages of this structure are, compound iron, aluminium and evanohm can realize in the surface element of disc brake rotor economically, so that the region that disc brake rotor contacts with Brake pad is preferably formed to realize maximum corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, surface element is quenched hardening.One potential advantages of this structure are to improve structural strength and the wearability of the surface element of disc brake rotor.
In the first aspect, the outmost surface of surface element is formed by grinding technics.One potential advantages of this structure are, disc brake rotor is capable of the expectation thickness of surface element to mate the size of front disk braker system, not excessively damages chromium and the aluminium content of surface element simultaneously.
In the first aspect, the thickness of surface element is more than 10 μm.One potential advantages of this structure are, the enough chromium concns being capable of during diffusion technique in the outmost surface of surface element, to provide expectation corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, the thickness of surface element is more than 50 μm.One potential advantages of this structure are, the enough chromium concns being capable of during diffusion technique in the outmost surface of surface element, to provide expectation corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, the thickness of surface element is more than 70 μm.One potential advantages of this structure are, the enough chromium concns being capable of during diffusion technique in the outmost surface of surface element, to provide expectation corrosion resistance, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, the Vickers hardness (Hv) of surface element is more than or equal to 250.One potential advantages of this structure are to achieve the quenching hardening structure intensity of surface element and wearability.
In the first aspect, the Vickers hardness (Hv) of surface element is less than or equal to 1000.One potential advantages of this structure are to achieve the quenching hardening structure intensity of surface element and wearability.
In the first aspect, bicycle disk brake rotor device also includes having base portion and the external member of surface element, be configured to be installed to the wheel hub attachment members of the bicycle hub assembly of bicycle and connect external member and at least one intermediate member of wheel hub attachment members.A kind of potential advantages of this structure are, the bicycle disk brake rotor device application of the hub unit that the part as brakes is connected to bicycle has the surface element of the corrosion resistance of improvement, wearability and structural strength.
In the first aspect, at least one in external member and at least one intermediate member include at least one through hole with side face, and described side face forms surface element completely.One potential advantages of this structure are, the aggressivity of improvement, wearability and structural strength expand to all surface region of external member, including the side face of through hole.
In the first aspect, at least one intermediate member and external member are one.One potential advantages of this structure are to reduce the quantity manufacturing parts.
In the first aspect, at least one intermediate member and wheel hub attachment members are one.One potential advantages of this structure are to reduce the quantity manufacturing parts.
In the first aspect, at least one intermediate member and external member and wheel hub attachment members are one.One potential advantages of this structure are to reduce the quantity manufacturing parts.
In second aspect, at least one intermediate member separates with external member.A kind of potential advantages of this structure are, the external member of the part directly contacted with Brake pad as bicycle disk brake rotor device is preferably applied the surface element with the corrosion resistance of improvement, wearability and structural strength.
Thering is provided this summary of the invention thus introduce the selection of design in simplified form, it will further describe in detailed description of the invention below.This summary of the invention is not intended to specify key feature or the essential feature of claimed subject, is intended to be used to limit the scope of claimed subject.Additionally, theme required for protection is not limited to solve the embodiment of any or whole shortcoming mentioned in the arbitrary portion of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrating the present invention the most in an illustrative manner rather than in a restricted way, the most identical reference indicates identical element and wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the partial side view of the exemplary self car disc brake rotor of the front disk braker system according to the open embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 shows the amplification partial sectional view of a part for exemplary conventional bicycle disc brake rotor.
Fig. 3 shows the amplification partial sectional view of a part for the exemplary self car disc brake rotor that the line A-A along Fig. 1 according to the open embodiment of the present invention one cuts open.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the manufacturing step illustrating the bicycle disk brake rotor for forming one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 5 A is the curve map that situation about being shown for when iron is heated to 900 DEG C in the medium rich in chromium and aluminium depicts at about 900 DEG C the relation between the chromium concn in the surface element at any set point, its distance and time quantum of diffusion technique away from outmost surface.
Fig. 5 B be situation about being shown for when iron is heated to 1000 DEG C in the medium rich in chromium and aluminium depict in surface element at any set point at approximation 1000 DEG C chromium concn, the curve map of relation between its distance and time quantum of diffusion technique away from outmost surface.
Detailed description of the invention
The selected embodiment of the present invention is described referring now to accompanying drawing.It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that from the present invention described below being merely provided for of embodiments of the invention illustrates rather than in order to limit the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
With reference first to Fig. 1, it is shown that according to the exemplary self car disc brake rotor 10 of the front disk braker system 1 disclosing embodiment of the present invention.Front disk braker system 10 includes bicycle disk brake caliper 2 and brake service (actuating) mechanism 3.Bicycle disk brake rotor 10 is fixedly attached to the cycle hub of cycle wheel (not shown).Bicycle disk brake caliper 2 is installed to bicycle fork 4, and brake service mechanism 3 is attached to bicycle handle bar 5.In addition to bicycle disk brake rotor 10, the operation of front disk braker system 1 and composition are conventional and are taught in the prior art.And, although front disk braker system 1 is shown as brake fluid system in this embodiment, it will be appreciated that bicycle disk brake rotor 10 also is able to be used together with other kinds of brakes.
Bicycle disk brake rotor 10 has base rotor plate 18, base rotor plate 18 includes having the external member 12 of base portion and surface element (section A-A in figure 3 ' in shown in), extends radially inwardly at least one to be connected with wheel hub attachment members 16 by external member 12 or more intermediate member 14 from external member 12, and this wheel hub attachment members 16 is connected to the inner of intermediate member 14 by multiple securing members 6 and is configured to be installed to the bicycle hub assembly (not shown) of bicycle.In this embodiment, external member 12, intermediate member 14 and wheel hub attachment members 16 are formed integrally as single type hardware.But, in other embodiments, external member 12, intermediate member 14 and wheel hub attachment members 16 can be the discrete items not formed.Such as, in certain embodiments, at least one intermediate member 14 can separate with external member 12, and at least one intermediate member can form with wheel hub attachment members.Such as, as shown in signal at 14A, intermediate member could be separately formed and is fastened to external member 12 by securing members such as such as bolts afterwards.In such structure, all intermediate members 14 generally form with wheel hub attachment members 16, and are formed separately with external member, but, other structures are also possible, and such as make intermediate member is integrally formed side and the securing member attachment side circle alternate around rotor.In other embodiments, at least one intermediate member 14 can be one with external member 12, and at least one intermediate member 14 can be formed separately with wheel hub attachment members 16 and is attached to wheel hub attachment members 16 by securing member (as shown in 14B).Generally, in such structure, all intermediate members 14 form with external member 12 and are formed separately and are fastened to wheel hub attachment members 16 with wheel hub attachment members 16, but, as it has been described above, such as can make intermediate member 14 is integrally formed side and securing member attachment side alternately.As describe the most in the described embodiment, will be recognized by least one and usual all of intermediate member 14 is formed as with both external member 12 and wheel hub attachment members 16 being one.And then, at least one external member 12 and at least one intermediate member 14 can include at least one through hole 20.In the embodiment shown, multiple through holes 20 are shown as extending to the second side for Brake pad pressing from the first side, and spread all over the whole side of external member with substantially uniform Density Distribution.These through holes 20 are used for the heat helping the friction of air flow distribution origin self-retention to cause, and make external member light weight.
Fig. 2 represents the partial sectional view of Conventional exemplary bicycle disk brake rotor, and it would correspond to the sectional view of the bicycle disk brake rotor that the dotted line A-A' along Fig. 1 cuts open.The base portion 222 of base rotor plate 221 has outer peripheral edge 222a and inner peripheral 222b.Intermediate member extends radially inwardly from the inner peripheral 222b of base portion 222.Base rotor plate 221 has first and second substrate surface 221a and 221b in the opposite shaft orientation direction towards bicycle disk brake rotor 212.First and second substrate surface 221a and 221b are the flat surfaces extended on base portion 222, intermediate member and wheel hub attachment members.First and second surface 221a and 221b can be all smooth on all regions.Such as, the first and second substrate surface 221a and 221b can be waveform in the region of intermediate member and wheel hub attachment members.
In prior embodiment, bicycle disk brake rotor 212 is chemically treated also to include region, surface 230, and this region, surface 230 forms protection zone by diffusion technique in base rotor plate 221.Generally, region, surface 230 is alloy district or the floor with uniform thickness, and it is chemically formed on all exposed surfaces of base rotor plate 221.The thickness in region, surface 230 experiences the time span of diffusion technique according to bicycle disk brake rotor 212 and changes.By in Composite Permeability at least the first and second substrate surface 221a and 221b.Also with diffusion technique, at least one or both in periphery 222a and 222b of base portion 222 also are able to have diffusion region.In the prior art, the diffusion region in region, surface 230 can include aluminium and iron complexes.In this example, aluminium diffuses through iron and arrives the first and second substrate surface 221a and 221b thus form alloy.The concentration gradient of aluminium reduces towards base portion 222 from outer surface 230a and 230b, so that the concentration of aluminium is maximum at outer surface 230a and 230b of the directly Brake pad of contact bicycle disk brake caliper.Therefore, the diffusion region covering the region, surface 230 on the base portion 222 of base rotor plate 221 is that bicycle disk brake rotor 212 provides structural strength and corrosion resistance, particularly in the region that bicycle disk brake rotor 212 contacts with the Brake pad of bicycle disk brake caliper.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is shown that the amplification partial sectional view of a part for the external member 12 of the exemplary self car disc brake rotor 10 cut open according to the dotted line A-A' along Fig. 1 of the open embodiment of the present invention one.The bicycle disk brake rotor with pivot axis includes base portion 22 and surface element 23.The base portion 22 of base rotor plate 18 comprises iron and has outer peripheral edge 22a and inner peripheral 22b.Intermediate member extends radially inwardly from the inner peripheral 22b of base portion 22.Base rotor plate 18 has first and second substrate surface 21a and 21b in the opposite shaft orientation direction towards bicycle disk brake rotor 10.First and second substrate surface 21a and 21b are the flat surfaces extended on base portion 22, intermediate member and wheel hub attachment members.First and second surface 21a and 21b can be all smooth on all regions.Such as, the first and second substrate surface 21a and 21b can be waveform in the region of intermediate member and wheel hub attachment members.
Bicycle disk brake rotor 10 is chemically treated also to include surface element 23, and this surface element 23 forms protection zone by diffusion technique on the outer surface of base portion 22.In certain embodiments, through hole 20 can also have the side face forming surface element 23 completely, and this surface element 23 includes the protection zone formed on the outer surface of base portion 22 by diffusion technique.In the present embodiment, surface element 23 is alloy district or the floor with uniform thickness, and it is chemically formed in all exposed surfaces of base rotor plate 18.It is however not limited to this embodiment, other embodiments can comprise the surface element 23 in the finite region of the exposed surface being chemically made only in base rotor plate 18.
Surface element 23 includes concentration gradient and diffusion region, this diffusion region has the composite comprising iron, aluminium and chromium being spread and penetrating at least the first and second substrate surface 21a and 21b, and it follows the concentration gradient of the chromium along the axial direction parallel with the pivot axis of bicycle disk brake rotor device 10 and aluminium.The concentration gradient of chromium reduces towards base portion from the outmost surface of surface element 23 so that realize the Cmax of chromium on outmost surface that is first and second outer surface 30a and 30b, and realizes the Cmin of chromium at the penetralia of surface element.Because the first and second outer surface 30a and 30b achieve the Cmax of chromium, so providing structural strength and corrosion resistance for bicycle type brake rotor 10, particularly in the region that bicycle disk brake rotor 10 contacts with the Brake pad of bicycle disk brake caliper.
At least one or both in periphery 22a and 22b of base portion 22 also are able to have diffusion region.In this example, aluminium and chromium are diffused into the first and second substrate surface 21a and 21b thus form alloy.The alloy being made up of iron, aluminium and chromium stated is better than the alloy being only made up of iron and aluminium, this is because the alloy stated and quenching hardening have been implemented in combination with corrosion resistance, wearability and the structural strength improved, so that the Vickers hardness of surface element (Hv) is more than or equal to 250, or less than or equal to 1000.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is shown that form the manufacturing step of the bicycle disk brake rotor of embodiments of the invention.Manufacture bicycle disk brake rotor and include four steps: (S1) compacting, (S2) diffusion, (S3) quenching are ground with (S4).In step S1, when iron strikes out the intended shape corresponding to external member, pressing process is utilized to form disc brake rotor.Because the hard to bear porous to base matrix of corrosion resisting property, hardness and surface finish impact, so needing carefully to suppress the iron not having crackle, hole and fracture.
In step S2, diffusion technique is utilized to form surface element.In diffusion technique, by heating at about 900-1000 DEG C in rich in (solid, liquid or gas) medium of chromium and aluminium, and make chromium and aluminium be diffused in iron, thus realize hardness, structural strength, wearability and corrosion resistance.The thickness of control table face is carried out by the diffusion time during regulation diffusion technique and medium temperature.The temperature of medium is kept within the above range, may infringement quenching hardening process subsequently because exceeding temperature upper limit.
In step S3, the surface element of disc brake rotor is carried out quenching hardening.In quenching hardening process, heated metal is cooled down rapidly, thus prevents the formation of whole crystal structure, thus produce firm in structure and the amorphous metal of shatter-resistant, thus realize toughness and the ductility of height.Successfully process and need heated metal cool down immediately after diffusion technique completes and be quenched with maximum possible speed.When the process of implementation success, it is possible to use various hardening medias (such as water, oil, polymer or forced ventilation).Need to be carefully controlled Quenching Treatment to be formed without internal stress in cooled metal.In certain embodiments, the manufacturing process of disc brake rotor can skip quenching hardening process to reduce manufacturing time and cost.In other embodiments, disc brake rotor can experience diffusion technique and quenching hardening for twice to implement tempering.
In step S4, grinding technics is utilized to form the outmost surface of surface element.Mating the size of disk brake system without the chromium of excessive loss surface element and aluminium content by starting from surface to grind away a part for surface element, grinding technics (optional step strictly speaking) achieves the expectation thickness of surface element.In certain embodiments, the thickness of surface element can be preferably more than 10 μm, more preferably larger than 50 μm, and most preferably more than 70 μm.In other embodiments, can calibrate manufacturing process as follows, the most unnecessary technique that is ground is to adjust the size of bicycle disk rotor to mate disk brake system.
As shown in Figure 5A, the chromium concn in the surface element at any set point depends on the distance of its distance outmost surface.Here, the relation between the chromium concn in the surface element at any set point, its distance and time quantum of diffusion technique away from outmost surface is depicted at about 900 DEG C for the situation when iron is heated to 900 DEG C in rich in (solid, liquid or gas) medium of chromium and aluminium.For each diffusion profile, the chromium concn in surface element increases along with the distance away from outmost surface and declines.The diffusion time increased allows chromium and aluminium to have the longer time to diffuse through surface element, thus adds the chromium concn spreading all over whole surface element, and allows chromium and aluminium to be deeper penetrated in iron, adds the thickness of surface element the most in process.But, the concentration of iron in the outmost surface of surface element can be caused long diffusion time too low, thus cause surface element to lose some characteristics that iron provides, such as excellent thermal diffusivity.Therefore, diffusion technique should be ideally achieved the balance of final ratio of the iron in surface element, chromium and aluminium.
As shown in Figure 5 B, the chromium concn in the surface element at any set point depends on the distance of its distance outmost surface.Here, the relation between the chromium concn in the surface element at any set point, its distance and time quantum of diffusion technique away from outmost surface is depicted at about 1000 DEG C for the situation when iron is heated to 1000 DEG C in rich in (solid, liquid or gas) medium of chromium and aluminium.Relatively imply that compared to 900 DEG C between Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, preferably iron is heated to 1000 DEG C and improves the chromium concn spreading all over whole surface element.With compared with the iron situation when being heated to 900 DEG C in the medium rich in chromium and aluminium, diffusion profile also shows and declines more slowly.Therefore, data imply that compared to 900 DEG C, be diffused technique and produce chromium concn more consistent near outmost surface at 1000 DEG C.When outmost surface experience grinding technics is to realize the expectation thickness of surface element to mate the size of disk brake system, this is especially advantageous.
By also adding chromium to the outer surface of bicycle disk brake rotor in addition to aluminium, above-described embodiment improves the corrosion resistance of the bicycle rotor being made up of iron.As further advantage according to embodiments of the present invention, enhance structural strength and the hardness of the outer surface of bicycle disk brake rotor.Result improves wear resistance.
As use alpha nerein, term " includes " and derivative is intended for open-ended term, and it clearly states the existence of described feature, element, parts, group, entirety and/or step.This concept is also applied for the word with similar import, such as term and " has ", " comprising " and their derivative.
As use alpha nerein, term " bicycle " and derivative thereof are intended for open-ended term, it clearly states any vehicles with wheel or machine advanced by the action on pedal of the pin of bicyclist, and comprises outdoor bicycle, stationary bicycle, training bicycle, indoor bicycle etc..
Degree term is such as " about " as use alpha nerein, it is meant that be modified the reasonable bias of term so that final result is not changed significantly (such as, manufacturing tolerance).
Although describe in detail the specific embodiment of bicycle disk brake rotor, but disclosed concrete arrange mean only that be exemplary rather than restrictive.Without departing from the scope of the invention, the feature of each embodiment described above and change thereof can be carried out various combination.

Claims (17)

1. having a bicycle disk brake rotor device for pivot axis, this bicycle disk brake rotor device includes:
Comprise the base portion of iron;With
Being formed at the surface element on the outer surface of described base portion, described surface element comprises iron, aluminium and chromium, and described surface element has the concentration gradient of chromium along the axial direction parallel with described pivot axis.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, wherein chromium concn reduces towards described base portion from the outmost surface of described surface element.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, wherein said surface element also includes the composite comprising iron and aluminium.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, wherein said surface element is formed by diffusion technique.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 3, wherein said surface element is quenched hardening.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, the outmost surface of wherein said surface element is formed by grinding technics.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, the thickness of wherein said surface element is more than 10 μm.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, the thickness of wherein said surface element is more than 50 μm.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, the thickness of wherein said surface element is more than 70 μm.
Bicycle disk brake rotor device the most according to claim 1, the Vickers hardness (Hv) of wherein said surface element is more than or equal to 250.
11. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 1, the Vickers hardness (Hv) of wherein said surface element is less than or equal to 1000.
12. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 1, also include:
Including described base portion and the external member of described surface element;
It is configured to be installed to the wheel hub attachment members of the bicycle hub assembly of described bicycle;And connect described external member and at least one intermediate member of described wheel hub attachment members.
13. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 12, at least one in wherein said external member and at least one intermediate member described include at least one through hole with side face, and described side face forms described surface element completely.
14. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 12, at least one intermediate member wherein said and described external member are one.
15. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 12, at least one intermediate member wherein said and described wheel hub attachment members are one.
16. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 12, at least one intermediate member wherein said and described external member and described wheel hub attachment members are one.
17. bicycle disk brake rotor devices according to claim 12, wherein
At least one intermediate member described separates with described external member.
CN201510975019.2A 2015-02-23 2015-12-23 Anti-corrosion bicycle disk brake rotor Active CN105909700B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/629,419 US9580136B2 (en) 2012-01-18 2015-02-23 Corrosion resistant bicycle disc brake rotor
US14/629419 2015-02-23

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CN105909700B CN105909700B (en) 2019-03-26

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CN103133574A (en) * 2011-11-24 2013-06-05 株式会社岛野 Bicycle disc brake rotor
CN103216550A (en) * 2012-01-18 2013-07-24 株式会社岛野 Bicycle disc brake rotor
CN104321456A (en) * 2013-02-08 2015-01-28 新日铁住金不锈钢株式会社 Stainless steel brake disc and method for manufacturing same
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