CN105909094A - Window structure - Google Patents
Window structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105909094A CN105909094A CN201610349647.4A CN201610349647A CN105909094A CN 105909094 A CN105909094 A CN 105909094A CN 201610349647 A CN201610349647 A CN 201610349647A CN 105909094 A CN105909094 A CN 105909094A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sash
- window frame
- bar
- window
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/32—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of two or more pivoted rods
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a connecting structure, and discloses a window structure. The window structure comprises a window, a plurality of hinges and a multi-linkage mechanism, wherein the window is formed by a window sash and a window frame, and the plurality of hinges are used for connecting the window frame with the window sash; one side, which is mutually connected with the window sash by virtue of the hinges, of the window frame forms the hinged side of the window, and the multi-linkage mechanism is used for connecting the window frame with the window sash. Compared with the prior art, the window sash and the window frame are connected by virtue of the hinges and are mutually connected by virtue of the multi-linkage mechanism, so that the window sash and the window frame can be connected by virtue of the multi-linkage mechanism even if the hinges fail in the process that the window sash is frequently opened and closed, so as not to cause the window sash to fall off due to the failure of the hinges.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of attachment structure, particularly to a kind of window structure.
Background technology
Window, as a kind of decoration conventional in modern architecture, generally by window frame, sash and movable structure
Part (hinge, handle, pulley etc.) is constituted.Window frame be responsible for support forms main structure, can be timber,
Metal, pottery or plastic material.Sash is connected with window frame by movable part, to realize the unlatching of sash
And Guan Bi.Further, along with development and the raising of human living standard of science and technology, the structure of window is also
Increasingly sophisticated to meet the higher requirement of people.It addition, each place government building authorities are to by rubbing
Hinged extrapolation window proposes increase ancillary method in case the requirement of fall of sash.But in the market
There is no to respond the product of this requirement.It is blank that the product that the present invention is developed has filled up this well.
At present, it is the most common a kind of connected mode that window frame and sash are connected through the hinge, wherein,
The window frame consisted of this connected mode and sash combination are broadly divided into flat-open type, outer pushing-type and inner guide type
Three types.But, in the prior art, sash can be held during long-time use frequently
Open and close, and when being realized the connection of sash and window frame by hinge, the unlatching each time of sash and Guan Bi
Hinge will be caused a certain degree of abrasion, and the most frequently and hinge may caused after opening
Chain lost efficacy, it is possible to can cause the phenomenon occurring sash to depart from window frame, thus it is hidden to there is certain safety
Suffer from.It addition, under inclement weather conditions, sash the most also can frequently rock, and to hinge
A certain degree of damage that chain causes, thus affect the life-span of hinge.
Therefore, how to prevent the phenomenon causing because of hinge failure sash to depart from window frame from occurring, be current
Technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of window structure, can prevent from causing because of hinge failure sash
The phenomenon departing from window frame occurs.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of window structure, comprise
The forms being made up of sash and window frame, also comprise N number of connection window frame and the hinge of sash;Wherein, N is
Natural number more than 1, and the side that is mutually connected by hinges 26 of window frame and sash constitutes the hinged of forms
Side, window structure also comprises the multi-connecting-rod mechanism for connecting window frame and sash.
Wherein, on forms, window frame and sash are by the interconnective side of multi-connecting-rod mechanism and forms
Hinged side be disposed adjacent, and also have on multi-connecting-rod mechanism after opening at sash limit sash open
The limiting section of angle.
In terms of existing technologies, window structure is mainly by forms, hinge and multi link the present invention
Mechanism is constituted, owing to sash and the window frame of forms are connected through the hinge, and simultaneously by multi link machine
Structure is connected with each other, thus during frequently opening and closing sash, even if the feelings of hinge failure occur
Condition, it is possible to realized the connection of sash and window frame by multi-connecting-rod mechanism, to avoid sash because of hinge failure
Cause the phenomenon dropped.And due to multi-connecting-rod mechanism and window frame and the interconnective side of sash and forms
Hinged side be disposed adjacent, thus during opening sash, can spacing by multi-connecting-rod mechanism
The open angle of sash is limited by portion, it is to avoid the open angle of sash is more than two hinges of hinge
Maximum folding angle, and then the impact that hinge is caused by sash when opening can be reduced, to reduce hinge
The damage caused, promotes the service life of hinge, prevents hinge from the phenomenon lost efficacy occur further.
Further, described multi-connecting-rod mechanism comprises and fixes the first connecting rod group being connected with described window frame
Part fixes the second connecting rod assembly being connected with described sash;Wherein, the head of described first connecting rod assembly
It is hinged with the afterbody of described second connecting rod assembly;Described multi-connecting-rod mechanism also comprises and is arranged on described
One link assembly head or be arranged on the spacing stud of described second connecting rod assembly afterbody, and described spacing spiral shell
Post constitutes the limiting section of described multi-connecting-rod mechanism;When described spacing stud is arranged on described first connecting rod assembly
Head time, described spacing stud for propping up described second even when described sash is opened to maximum angle
Bar assembly;When described spacing stud is arranged on the afterbody of described second connecting rod assembly, described spacing stud
For propping up described first connecting rod assembly when described sash is opened to maximum angle.Due to first connecting rod group
The head of part and the afterbody of second connecting rod assembly are hinged, thus can be at first connecting rod assembly head or
On two link assembly afterbodys, spacing stud is set, by spacing stud to first connecting rod assembly and second connecting rod
The folding angle of assembly is defined, to realize the restriction of the open angle of sash, it is to avoid opening of sash
Angle is excessive and hinge causes certain impact.
Further, described first connecting rod assembly comprises and fixes, with described window frame, the window frame being connected and fix
The window frame motion bar that bar is hinged fixed by bar and described window frame, and described second connecting rod assembly comprises with described
Sash is fixed the sash of connection and is fixed bar and fix, with described sash, the sash motion bar that bar is hinged;Wherein,
Described window frame motion bar is hinged with described sash motion bar, and described window frame motion bar deviates from described
The head that the hinged one end of bar is described first connecting rod assembly fixed by window frame, and described sash motion bar deviates from
The afterbody that the hinged one end of bar is described second connecting rod assembly is fixed with described sash.
Further, when described sash is opened to maximum angle, described window frame motion bar and described window
The angle formed between fan motion bar is less than 180 degree, during to guarantee that sash is opened to maximum angle, and window
The angle formed between frame motion bar and sash motion bar is less than the maximum folding angle of the two panels hinge of hinge
Degree, it is to avoid hinge causes bigger impact cause hinge to damage.
Further, bar fixed by described window frame and described sash is fixed bar and all comprised one with the most corresponding
Motion bar carries out hinged the first horizontal segment, is connected and with the second of bending part with described first horizontal segment
Horizontal segment;Wherein, described window frame is fixed the bending part of bar the second horizontal segment and is fixed bar second with described sash
The wrap direction of the bending part of horizontal segment is contrary, and the side all facing away from the most corresponding motion bar is entered
Row bending, and described window frame fixes that the second horizontal segment of bar is fixing with described window frame to be connected, and described sash
Second horizontal segment of fixing bar is fixing with described sash to be connected.Due to each self-corresponding first horizontal segment phase
The second horizontal segment even is with bending part, so that each self-corresponding first horizontal segment and the second water
Flat section is when being connected with each other, and the second horizontal segment of bar fixed by window frame and sash fixes the second horizontal segment institute of bar
Plane in height can keep certain drop, in order to window frame fix between bar and window frame and
Sash fixes the fixing connection between bar and sash and assembling, and not by window frame and sash height each other
The restriction of drop.
Further, for actual assembling demand, described window frame is fixed and is opened on the second horizontal segment of bar
It is provided with and fixes the first hole, location being connected with described window frame, and described window frame is fixed bar and determined by described first
Hole, position is detachably arranged on described window frame;Described sash fix offer on the second horizontal segment of bar with
Described sash fix connection second location hole, and described sash fix bar by described second location hole can
Being arranged on described sash of dismounting.So that bar fixed by window frame and sash fixes the dismountable difference of bar
It is arranged on window frame and sash.
Further, described first hole, location and described second location Kong Jun offer M, and described M is big
In the natural number of 1, and hole, each location equidistant arrangement on the most corresponding fixing bar, thus can facilitate
Bar fixed by window frame by user and sash is fixed the installation site of bar and is adjusted.
Further, described window frame is fixed between bar and described window frame motion bar, described sash fixes bar
And between described sash motion bar, all use between described window frame motion bar and described sash motion bar with
The articulated elements of pivotal axis is hinged.
Further, when described N is the even number more than 1, and each hinge is with the center of the hinged side of described forms
It is symmetrical arranged two-by-two for basic point;And when the odd number that described N is more than 1, each hinge is at described forms
It is equally spaced on hinged side.So that each hinge is when sash is opened and closes, the two ends of each hinge are subject to
Power is more uniform, to promote the endurance of hinge.
Further, described multi-connecting-rod mechanism is provided with two, and with the center of the hinged side of described forms is
Basic point is symmetrical arranged.Owing to multi-connecting-rod mechanism is symmetricly set on the hinged side of forms, so that window
The two ends of the hinged side of fan all can be retrained by multi-connecting-rod mechanism, prevents sash because of hinge failure to promote
And depart from the effect of window frame.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of forms in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of multi-connecting-rod mechanism in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of multi-connecting-rod mechanism in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of multi-connecting-rod mechanism in second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of forms in second embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this
Each embodiment of invention is explained in detail.But, those of ordinary skill in the art can manage
Solving, in each embodiment of the present invention, in order to make reader be more fully understood that, the application proposes many skills
Art details.But, even if do not have these ins and outs and many variations based on following embodiment and
Amendment, it is also possible to realize the application each claim technical scheme required for protection.
First embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of window structure, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3,
This window structure comprises the forms being made up of sash 1 and window frame 2, and multiple connection window frame 2 and sash
The hinge 4 of 1.Wherein, window frame 2 and sash 1 constitute the hinge of forms by the interconnective side of hinge 4
Connecing side, window structure also comprises the multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 for connecting window frame 2 and sash 1 simultaneously.
Further, on forms, window frame 2 and sash 1 by the interconnective side of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 with
The hinged side of forms is disposed adjacent, and also has restriction after opening at sash 1 on multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3
The limiting section of sash 1 open angle.
By foregoing it is seen that, window structure be mainly by forms, hinge 4 and multi-connecting-rod mechanism
3 are constituted, owing to sash 1 and the window frame 2 of forms are connected by hinge 4, and simultaneously by connecting more
Linkage 3 is connected with each other, thus during frequently opening and closing sash 1, even if hinge occurs
4 situations about losing efficacy, it is possible to realized the connection of sash 1 and window frame 2 by multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3, to avoid
Sash 1 causes the phenomenon dropped because hinge 4 lost efficacy.And due to multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 and window frame 2 and
The interconnective side of sash 1 is disposed adjacent with the hinged side of forms, thus is opening the process of sash 1
In, by the limiting section on multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3, the open angle of sash 1 can be limited, it is to avoid window
The open angle of fan 1 is more than the maximum folding angle of two hinges of hinge 4, and then can reduce sash 1
Impact hinge 4 caused when opening, damage hinge 4 caused with minimizing, promote hinge 4
In service life, prevent hinge 4 from the phenomenon lost efficacy occurring further.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 be by with
The fixing first connecting rod assembly 5 connected of window frame 2 second connecting rod assembly 6 structure that be connected fixing with sash 1
Become.Wherein, the head of first connecting rod assembly 5 and the afterbody of second connecting rod assembly 6 are hinged, and the
The head of one link assembly 5 can be by being connected with articulated elements 7 is fixing with window frame 2, second connecting rod assembly
The afterbody of 6 can be connected by articulated elements 7 is fixing with sash 1.
Wherein, the limiting section of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is one and is arranged on the spacing of first connecting rod assembly 5 head
Stud 8, and, as in figure 2 it is shown, when user opens sash 1, once sash 1 is opened to
Wide-angle, spacing stud 8 can prop up second connecting rod assembly 6.
It follows that owing to the head of first connecting rod assembly 5 and the afterbody of second connecting rod assembly 6 mutually cut with scissors
Connect, thus spacing stud 8 can be set on first connecting rod assembly 5 head, and spacing stud 8 can be used for
Second connecting rod assembly 6 is propped up when sash 1 is opened to maximum angle, and then can be right by spacing stud 8
The folding angle of first connecting rod assembly 5 and second connecting rod assembly 6 is defined, to realize beating of sash 1
The restriction of angle of release degree, it is to avoid the open angle of sash 1 is excessive and hinge 4 is caused certain impact.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first connecting rod assembly 5 can be to be fixed by with window frame 2
The window frame connected is fixed bar 5-1 and is fixed window frame motion bar 5-2 composition hinged for bar 5-1 with window frame, and
Second connecting rod assembly 6 can be to be fixed bar 6-1 by the sash being connected fixing with sash 1 to fix with sash
Sash motion bar 6-2 hinged for bar 6-1 is constituted.Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, window frame motion bar
5-2 is hinged with sash motion bar 6-2, and window frame motion bar 5-2 deviates from and fixes bar 5-1 with window frame
Hinged one end is the head of first connecting rod assembly 5, and sash motion bar 6-2 deviates from and fixes bar with sash
One end hinged for 6-1 is the afterbody of second connecting rod assembly 6.
Further, in the present embodiment, window frame fix between bar 5-1 and window frame motion bar 5-2, sash
Fixing between bar 6-1 and sash motion bar 6-2, between window frame motion bar 5-2 and sash motion bar 6-2
The articulated elements 7 with pivotal axis is all used to be hinged.Thus during assembling, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, each articulated elements 7 and stop nut 8 according to the direction shown in arrow in figure window frame fixed bar 5-1,
Window frame motion bar 5-2, sash fix bar 6-1, sash motion bar 6-2, window frame motion bar 5-2 and sash
Motion bar 6-2 carries out installing and fixing.Meanwhile, it should be noted that articulated elements 7 can be rivet,
Bolt etc., and in the present embodiment, as preferably, articulated elements 7 is rivet, so that window frame is solid
Fixed pole 5-1 and window frame motion bar 5-2 can preferably realize freely rotatable, and wherein, bar 5-1 fixed by window frame
One end hinged with window frame motion bar 5-2 is additionally provided with rivet hole, and rivet hole be shaped as Long Circle.
It addition, in the present embodiment, as in figure 2 it is shown, spacing stud 8 is specifically located at window frame activity
The head of bar 5-2, therefore when user opens sash 1, sash motion bar 6-2 and window frame motion bar 5-2
Start to rotate using respective articulated elements 7 as pivotal axis, and during rotating, along with sash 1 dozen
Being gradually increased of angle of release degree, the angle between sash motion bar 6-2 and window frame motion bar 5-2 the most therewith by
Cumulative greatly, during until sash motion bar 6-2 props up the spacing stud 8 of window frame motion bar 5-2 head, window
The open angle of fan 1 is maximum, to guarantee that the maximum folding angle of two hinges of hinge 4 does not reach
To ultimate value, and then decrease the impact that hinge 4 is caused by sash 1 when opening.
It addition, it is noted that in the present embodiment, the number of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 can be one
Individual can also be multiple, and as preferably, as it is shown in figure 1, the number of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is two,
And each multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is separately positioned on the upper side and lower side of forms, and with the center of the hinged side of forms it is
Basic point is symmetrical arranged, to realize the connection of window frame 2 and sash 1.
It follows that owing to multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is symmetricly set on the hinged side of forms, so that
The two ends of the hinged side of sash 1 all can be prevented window by the constraint of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 with further lifting
Fan 1 departed from the effect of window frame 2 because hinge 4 lost efficacy.
Wherein it is desired to explanation, in the present embodiment, sash 1 is when opening, when sash 1 dozen
When opening to maximum angle, the angle formed between window frame motion bar 5-2 and sash motion bar 6-2 is less than
180 degree, during to guarantee that sash 1 is opened to maximum angle, window frame motion bar 5-2 and sash motion bar 6-2
Between the angle that formed less than the maximum folding angle of the two panels hinge of hinge 4, it is to avoid hinge 4 is made
Bigger impact is become to cause hinge 4 to damage.
Also comprise one and carry out hinged as it is shown on figure 3, bar 5-1 fixed by window frame with window frame motion bar 5-2
First horizontal segment 5-1-1, it is connected with the first horizontal segment 5-1-1 and with the second horizontal segment of bending part
5-1-2.Accordingly, sash is fixed bar 6-1 and is also comprised one and carry out hinged with sash motion bar 6-2
One horizontal segment 6-1-1, it is connected with the first horizontal segment 6-1-1 and with the second horizontal segment of bending part
6-1-2。
Wherein, window frame is fixed the bending part of bar 5-1 the second horizontal segment 5-1-2 and sash and is fixed bar 6-1 the
The wrap direction of the bending part of two horizontal segment 6-1-2 is contrary, all faces away from the most corresponding motion bar
Side carry out bending, and window frame to fix the second horizontal segment 5-1-2 of bar 5-1 fixing with window frame 2 even
Connect, and sash is fixed, and the second horizontal segment 6-1-2 of bar 6-1 is fixing with sash 1 to be connected.
Thus it is seen that, the second horizontal segment owing to being connected with each self-corresponding first horizontal segment be band
There is bending part, so that each self-corresponding first horizontal segment and the second horizontal segment are when being connected with each other,
The second horizontal segment 5-1-2 of bar 5-1 fixed by window frame and sash fixes the second horizontal segment 5-1-2 of bar 6-1
The plane at place in height can keep certain drop, in order to window frame fixes bar 5-1 and window frame 2
Between and sash fix the fixing connection between bar 6-1 and sash 1 and assembling, and not by window frame 2 He
The restriction of sash 1 height fall each other.
Furthermore, it is desirable to explanation, as it is shown on figure 3, the horizontal part and second of the second horizontal segment 5-1-2
Certain height fall, wherein, the second horizontal segment is there is between horizontal part between horizontal segment 6-1-2
The height of the horizontal part of 5-1-2 can be higher than the horizontal part of the second horizontal segment 6-1-2, it is also possible to less than the
The horizontal part of two horizontal segment 6-1-2, and staff to the greatest extent can be according to actual needs to the second horizontal segment
The height and position of 5-1-2 and the second horizontal segment 6-1-2 is adjusted, in order to window frame fix bar 5-1 and
Sash fixes bar 6-1 assembling in actual applications.Further, in the present embodiment, bar fixed by window frame
The horizontal part of 5-1 the second horizontal segment 5-1-2, window frame motion bar 5-2, sash fix bar 6-1 and sash is solid
Height and position relation between the horizontal part of fixed pole 6-1 the second horizontal segment 6-1-2 is successively decreased successively.And
In actual applications, above-mentioned height and position relation can also be incremented by successively, therefore, and present embodiment
It is to successively decrease successively or be incremented by successively not make concrete restriction for above-mentioned height and position relation.
Meanwhile, for actual assembling demand, as it is shown on figure 3, second level of bar 5-1 fixed by window frame
Offer the first location hole 5-1-3 that be connected fixing with window frame 2 on section 5-1-2, and bar 5-1 fixed by window frame
It is detachably arranged on window frame 2 by the first location hole 5-1-3.Sash fixes second water of bar 6-1
Offer the second location hole 6-1-3 that be connected fixing with sash 1 in flat section 5-1-2, and sash fixes bar
6-1 is detachably arranged on sash 1 by the second location hole 6-1-3.So that bar fixed by window frame
5-1 and sash fix that bar 6-1 is dismountable to be separately mounted on window frame 2 and sash 1.
It addition, it is noted that as in figure 2 it is shown, in the present embodiment, the first hole, location
5-1-3 and second positions hole 6-1-3 and all offers multiple, and hole, each location is fixed the most corresponding
Equidistant arrangement on bar, wherein, the first location hole 5-1-3 in present embodiment and the second hole, location
The quantity of 6-1-3, preferably each three.From figure 2 it can be seen that staff can be according to reality
Need select one of them suitable first location hole 5-1-3, and by securing member such as bolt, nut
Deng window frame being fixed bar 5-1 and window frame 2 is fixed, may select simultaneously one of them suitable second
Location hole 6-1-3, fixes bar 6-1 by securing member such as bolt, nut etc. to sash and sash 1 is carried out
Fixing, thus easily window frame can be fixed bar 5-1 and sash is fixed the installation site of bar 6-1 and adjusted
Whole.
Further, in present embodiment, the number of hinge 4 can be one, it is also possible to for multiple, and such as schemes
Shown in 1, preferably two hinges 4 of present embodiment connect window frame 2 and corresponding sash 1, each hinge 4
It is symmetrical arranged two-by-two for basic point with the center of the hinged side of forms, and each hinge 4 is first-class in the hinged side of forms
Away from distribution.So that each hinge 4 is when sash 1 is opened and closed, the two ends stress of each hinge 4 is relatively
For uniformly, to promote the endurance of hinge 4.
Second embodiment of the present invention relates to a kind of window structure.Second embodiment and first is implemented
Mode is roughly the same, is in place of main difference: in second embodiment of the invention, such as Fig. 4 and Tu
Shown in 5, the limiting section of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is a spacing spiral shell being arranged on second connecting rod assembly 5 afterbody
Post 8, and, as in figure 2 it is shown, when user opens sash 1, once sash 1 is opened to maximum
Angle, spacing stud 8 can prop up second connecting rod assembly 6.
By foregoing it is seen that, due to afterbody and the first connecting rod assembly 6 of second connecting rod assembly 6
Head be hinged, thus spacing stud 8 can be set on second connecting rod assembly 5 afterbody, and spacing
Stud 8 can be used for propping up first connecting rod assembly 5 when sash 1 is opened to maximum angle, and then can pass through
The folding angle of first connecting rod assembly 5 and second connecting rod assembly 6 is defined, with reality by spacing stud 8
The restriction of the open angle of existing sash 1, it is to avoid the open angle of sash 1 is excessive and hinge 4 is caused one
Fixed impact.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, spacing stud 8 is specifically located at sash
The afterbody of motion bar 6-2, therefore when user opens sash 1, sash motion bar 6-2 and window frame are movable
Bar 5-2 starts to rotate using respective articulated elements 7 as pivotal axis, and during rotating, along with window
Fanning being gradually increased of 1 open angle, the angle between sash motion bar 6-2 and window frame motion bar 5-2 is also
It is gradually increased therewith, until the spacing stud 8 of sash motion bar 6-2 afterbody props up window frame motion bar 5-2
Time, the open angle of sash 1 is maximum, to guarantee the maximum folding angle of two hinges of hinge 4
Do not reach the limit values, and then decrease the impact that hinge 4 is caused when opening by sash 1.
It addition, it is noted that as it is shown in figure 1, the window structure in above-mentioned first embodiment is
The window structure of flat-open type, wherein, multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 can be arranged on the both sides up and down of forms, with reality
Existing window frame 2 and the connection of sash 1.And each multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is with each hinged side of self-corresponding forms
Center is basic point setting symmetrical above and below.And in actual application, window structure can also is that outer over conduction window
Body or in open inner guide type window structure, therefore, as it is shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, multi link machine
Structure 3 is provided in the left and right sides of forms, and is symmetrical arranged with the center of the hinged side of forms for basic point, with
Realize the connection of window frame 2 and sash 1.
It follows that owing to multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 is symmetricly set on the hinged side of forms, so that
The two ends of the hinged side of sash 1 all can be prevented window by the constraint of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 with further lifting
Fan 1 departed from the effect of window frame 2 because hinge 4 lost efficacy.
It addition, it is noted that in actual applications, staff can be according to the hinged side of forms
Position arranges the position of multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3, therefore, present embodiment for multi-connecting-rod mechanism 3 at window
The position that arranges on body is not made concrete restriction and too much illustrates.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the tool of the present invention
Body embodiment, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, and not
Deviation the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a window structure, comprises the forms being made up of sash and window frame, also comprises N number of connection institute
State window frame and the hinge of described sash;Wherein, described N is the natural number more than 1, and described window frame and
Described sash constitutes the hinged side of described forms by the interconnective side of described hinge, and its feature exists
In: described window structure also comprises for connecting described window frame and the multi-connecting-rod mechanism of described sash;
Wherein, on described forms, described window frame and described sash are mutual by described multi-connecting-rod mechanism
The side connected is disposed adjacent with the hinged side of described forms, and also has use on described multi-connecting-rod mechanism
The limiting section of described sash open angle is limited at described sash after opening.
Window structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described multi-connecting-rod mechanism bag
Fix, with described sash, the second connecting rod being connected containing fixing, with described window frame, the first connecting rod assembly being connected
Assembly;Wherein, the head of described first connecting rod assembly and the afterbody of described second connecting rod assembly mutually cut with scissors
Connect;
Described multi-connecting-rod mechanism also comprises and is arranged on described first connecting rod assembly head or is arranged on described
The spacing stud of two link assembly afterbodys, and described spacing stud constitute described multi-connecting-rod mechanism spacing
Portion;
When described spacing stud is arranged on the head of described first connecting rod assembly, described spacing stud is used
In propping up described second connecting rod assembly when described sash is opened to maximum angle;
When described spacing stud is arranged on the afterbody of described second connecting rod assembly, described spacing stud is used
In propping up described first connecting rod assembly when described sash is opened to maximum angle.
Window structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first connecting rod assembly
Comprise and fix the window frame being connected with described window frame and fix bar and described window frame and fix the hinged window frame of bar and live
Lever, and described second connecting rod assembly comprises and fixes the sash being connected with described sash and fix bar and institute
State sash and fix the sash motion bar that bar is hinged;
Wherein, described window frame motion bar is hinged with described sash motion bar, and described window frame is movable
Bar deviates from fixes, with described window frame, the head that the hinged one end of bar is described first connecting rod assembly, and described
Sash motion bar deviates from fixes, with described sash, the tail that the hinged one end of bar is described second connecting rod assembly
Portion.
Window structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: when described sash open to
During maximum angle, the angle formed between described window frame motion bar and described sash motion bar is less than 180
Degree.
Window structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described window frame fix bar and
Described sash is fixed bar and is all comprised one and carry out the first hinged level with each corresponding motion bar
Section, it is connected with described first horizontal segment and with the second horizontal segment of bending part;
Wherein, described window frame is fixed the bending part of bar the second horizontal segment and is fixed bar the second water with described sash
The wrap direction of the bending part of flat section is contrary, and the side all facing away from the most corresponding motion bar is entered
Row bending, and described window frame fixes that the second horizontal segment of bar is fixing with described window frame to be connected, and described window
Second horizontal segment of the fixing bar of fan is fixing with described sash to be connected.
Window structure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: bar fixed by described window frame
Offer on second horizontal segment and fix the first hole, location being connected with described window frame, and described window frame is fixed
Bar is detachably arranged on described window frame by described first hole, location;
Described sash is fixed to offer on the second horizontal segment of bar and is fixed second be connected with described sash calmly
Position hole, and described sash fix bar by described second position hole be detachably arranged in described sash
On.
Window structure the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first location hole and
Described second location Kong Jun offers M, and described M is the natural number more than 1, and hole, each location exists
Equidistant arrangement on the most corresponding fixing bar.
Window structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described window frame fix bar and
Between described window frame motion bar, described sash fix between bar and described sash motion bar, described window frame
The articulated elements with pivotal axis is all used to be hinged between motion bar and described sash motion bar.
Window structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when described N is more than 1
Even number, each hinge is symmetrical arranged with the center of the hinged side of described forms two-by-two for basic point;
And when the odd number that described N is more than 1, each hinge equidistantly divides on the hinged side of described forms
Cloth.
Window structure the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: institute
State multi-connecting-rod mechanism and be provided with two, and be symmetrical arranged for basic point with the center of the hinged side of described forms.
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CN201610349647.4A CN105909094A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Window structure |
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CN201610349647.4A CN105909094A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Window structure |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610349647.4A Pending CN105909094A (en) | 2016-05-24 | 2016-05-24 | Window structure |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109921320A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-21 | 袁家彬 | A kind of power communication cabinet facilitating heat dissipation |
CN110512977A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽美沃门窗科技有限公司 | A kind of adjuster of aluminum-coated wood window |
CN112065181A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏中顺电气有限公司 | AC high voltage distribution box with linkage locking |
CN112610100A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 山东安驰新能源科技有限公司 | Electric motor car glass controlling means that opens and shuts |
CN115450505A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-09 | 威狮能源科技(珠海)有限公司 | Energy storage system |
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CN205089103U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-03-16 | 贵州长通电气有限公司 | A positioning mechanism that opens door that is used for automatically controlled cabinet door |
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EP0047826A1 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-03-24 | Casma di V. Marinoni & Figli | Door closer lockable in an open position |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109921320A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-21 | 袁家彬 | A kind of power communication cabinet facilitating heat dissipation |
CN110512977A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽美沃门窗科技有限公司 | A kind of adjuster of aluminum-coated wood window |
CN112065181A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏中顺电气有限公司 | AC high voltage distribution box with linkage locking |
CN112610100A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 山东安驰新能源科技有限公司 | Electric motor car glass controlling means that opens and shuts |
CN115450505A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-09 | 威狮能源科技(珠海)有限公司 | Energy storage system |
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