CN105908666B - Contactless dust-free sweeping truck - Google Patents
Contactless dust-free sweeping truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105908666B CN105908666B CN201610233428.XA CN201610233428A CN105908666B CN 105908666 B CN105908666 B CN 105908666B CN 201610233428 A CN201610233428 A CN 201610233428A CN 105908666 B CN105908666 B CN 105908666B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- removing box
- blowing
- backup pad
- suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0863—Apparatus loosening or removing the dirt by blowing and subsequently dislodging it at least partially by suction ; Combined suction and blowing nozzles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of contactless dust-free sweeping truck, including suction and blowing device and dust arrester, it is characterized in that：Dust arrester is fixed on the stationary platform, and suction and blowing device is fixed on the stationary platform, and the air inlet of suction and blowing device connects the gas outlet of dust arrester, and the air outlet of suction and blowing device connects the air inlet of dust arrester.Its advantage is that the road sweeper without reusing the mechanical sweeper utensil on contact ground, and need not sprinkle water, cleaning ground is clean, does not result in and stirs up a cloud of dust, does not result in secondary pollution when cleaning；In addition, the road sweeper dust should not block filter screen, cleaning maintenance, and good dedusting effect are reduced, the wind after dedusting can be recycled, and be used as the wind regime for earthward orienting blowing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road sweeper, particularly a kind of contactless dust-free sweeping truck, applied to different kinds of roads, ground
Cleaning clean.
Background technology
At present, existing road sweeper mainly uses dust-collecting type, mechanical sweeper formula and mechanical sweeper plus dust-collecting type
This 3 kinds cleaning modes, in addition, in order to prevent road surface airborne dust, various regions also the method such as are sprinkled water using sprinkling truck to road surface.But above this
A little cleaning methods all can not effectively remove clean floor-dust, in exterior power（Such as wind, automobile）Caused under effect road,
Dust from land surface, exacerbates atmosphere pollution, seriously endangers the health to people；And sprinkling truck dust suppression not only wastes the water money of preciousness
Source, and can only respite airborne dust problem, once watering dry after airborne dust it is more severe, in cold weather, watering also hold
Easily cause it is icy on road, to driving cause unsafe factor, often result in the accidents such as vehicle rear-end collision.Above for prior art not
Foot.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is：A kind of contactless dust-free sweeping truck is provided, the road sweeper is when cleaning, without reusing
The mechanical sweeper utensil on ground is contacted, and need not be sprinkled water, ground is cleaned totally, does not result in and stir up a cloud of dust, do not result in secondary
Pollution.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposals：
This contactless dust-free sweeping truck, including suction and blowing device and dust arrester, it is characterized in that：Dust arrester is fixed on
On fixed platform, suction and blowing device is fixed on the stationary platform, and the air inlet of suction and blowing device connects the gas outlet of dust arrester, pressure-vaccum dress
The air outlet put connects the air inlet of dust arrester.
Dust arrester of the present invention is by dust-removing box, deflector, five pieces of deflection plates, by-pass filtration net, secondary filtration nets
With three-stage filtration net composition, the left bottom position of dust-removing box is provided with air inlet, and the right hand top position of dust-removing box is provided with
Gas outlet, deflector tilts certain angle, be arranged on the inner chamber left upper portion corner of dust-removing box, and enters with dust-removing box
Gas port is corresponding, and five pieces of deflection plates are arranged in dust-removing box, wherein three pieces of deflection plates are spaced apart to be arranged on dust cleaning case
The inner cavity top of body, two pieces of deflection plates are spaced apart in addition is arranged on the intracavity bottom of dust-removing box, also, is arranged on and removes
One piece of deflection plate of the inner cavity top rightmost of dirt casing is located at the gas outlet of dust-removing box, is arranged on the inner chamber of dust-removing box
Two pieces of deflection plates of bottom are located at the right side of the two pieces of deflection plates in the dust-removing box inner cavity top left side, dust-removing box inner cavity top respectively
Between two pieces of deflection plates on the left side and two pieces of deflection plates of dust-removing box intracavity bottom, by-pass filtration net and two grades are separately installed with
Screen pack, between the one piece of deflection plate and dust-removing box right side wall of dust-removing box inner cavity top rightmost, is provided with three-stage filtration
Net, three-stage filtration net is corresponding with the gas outlet of dust-removing box, in dust-removing box fixed platform.
Suction and blowing device of the present invention is constituted by taking out hair-dryer, blowing pipeline and air draught pipeline, blower route blower,
Blowing connecting tube, blowing nozzle, upper backup pad I, bearing pin I, lower supporting plate I and pipe clamp I are constituted, aspiration channel route aspiration channel, suction
Wind connecting tube, inlet scoop, upper backup pad II, pin shaft II, lower supporting plate II and pipe clamp II are constituted, and blower and aspiration channel are solid respectively
Fixed right side and left side on the stationary platform, the lower end of blower connects blowing nozzle by connecting tube of drying, blower it is upper
End is connected to the outlet for taking out hair-dryer, takes out the air inlet of the import of hair-dryer, i.e. suction and blowing device, connects the outlet of dust arrester
Mouthful, the lower end of aspiration channel connects inlet scoop, the air outlet of the upper end of aspiration channel, i.e. suction and blowing device, connection by air draught connecting tube
The air inlet of dust arrester, upper backup pad I and upper backup pad II are separately fixed at the right side and left side of fixed platform bottom surface, lower branch
Fagging I is hinged by bearing pin I with upper backup pad I, and lower supporting plate II is hinged by pin shaft II with upper backup pad II, blowing spray
Mouth is fixed on lower supporting plate I by pipe clamp I, and inlet scoop is fixed on lower supporting plate II by pipe clamp II, and blowing nozzle is with inhaling
Air port is corresponding.
Regulating tank is all additionally provided with upper backup pad I and upper backup pad II of the present invention, bearing pin I and pin shaft II are respectively mounted
In the regulating tank of upper backup pad I and in the regulating tank of upper backup pad II.
Hair-dryer of the present invention of taking out is arranged at the top gas outlet of dust-removing box.
Hair-dryer of the present invention of taking out is air blower.
Blowing connecting tube and air draught connecting tube of the present invention are universal sizing Telescopic air pipe.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1）The road sweeper, without reusing the mechanical sweeper utensil on contact ground, does not have when cleaning
There is mechanical cleaner to wear and tear；2）The road sweeper is when cleaning, without watering, saves valuable water resource, reduces vehicle carrier and bears
Weight, it is cost-effective；3）The road sweeper is using orientation bleed type purging, and floor-dust purging is clean, cleans ground clean；4）This is swept
Ground car uses air-draft-type dust suction, and the dust directional collecting blown afloat is not resulted in and stirred up a cloud of dust；5）The road sweeper was by being classified
Filter, can effectively filter out various particle dusts, not result in secondary pollution；6）The road sweeper uses top load filter net, makes ash
Dirt should not block filter screen, reduce cleaning and safeguard；7）Road sweeper filtering network interface is more than inlet scoop, and wind speed reduces at screen pack,
Make suction dust can be because dropping down onto bottom under deadweight nature, good dedusting effect, the wind after dedusting can be recycled, as earthward fixed
To the wind regime of blowing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this contactless dust-free sweeping truck, including suction and blowing device and dust arrester, it is characterized in that：Dedusting is filled
Put and be fixed in fixed platform 21, suction and blowing device is fixed in fixed platform 21, the air inlet connection dust arrester of suction and blowing device
Gas outlet, the air outlet of suction and blowing device connects the air inlet of dust arrester.
As shown in figure 1, the dust arrester is by dust-removing box 22, deflector 16, five pieces of deflection plates 17, by-pass filtration nets
18th, secondary filtration net 19 and three-stage filtration net 20 are constituted, and the left bottom position of dust-removing box 22 is provided with air inlet, dust-removing box
22 right hand top position is provided with gas outlet, and deflector 16 tilts certain angle, is arranged on the left of the inner chamber of dust-removing box 22
Corner of portion, and it is corresponding with the air inlet of dust-removing box 22, and five pieces of deflection plates 17 are arranged in dust-removing box 22, wherein three pieces
The inner cavity top spaced apart for being arranged on dust-removing box 22 of deflection plate 17, two pieces of deflection plates 17 are spaced apart in addition sets
The intracavity bottom in dust-removing box 22 is put, also, is arranged on one piece of deflection plate 17 of the inner cavity top rightmost of dust-removing box 22
At the gas outlet of dust-removing box 22, two pieces of deflection plates 17 for being arranged on the intracavity bottom of dust-removing box 22 are located at dedusting respectively
The right side of the two pieces of deflection plates 17 in the inner cavity top left side of casing 22, two pieces of deflection plates 17 on the inner cavity top left side of dust-removing box 22 are with removing
Between two pieces of deflection plates 17 of the intracavity bottom of dirt casing 22, by-pass filtration net 18 and secondary filtration net 19, dedusting are separately installed with
Between the one piece of deflection plate 17 and the right side wall of dust-removing box 22 of the inner cavity top rightmost of casing 22, three-stage filtration net 20 is installed,
Three-stage filtration net 20 is corresponding with the gas outlet of dust-removing box 22, in the fixed platform 21 of dust-removing box 22.
As shown in figure 1, the suction and blowing device is constituted by taking out hair-dryer 1, blowing pipeline and air draught pipeline, blower route is blown
Airduct 2, blowing connecting tube 3, blowing nozzle 4, upper backup pad I 5, bearing pin I 6, lower supporting plate I 7 and pipe clamp I 8 are constituted, air draught pipeline
By aspiration channel 11, air draught connecting tube 10, inlet scoop 9, upper backup pad II 12, pin shaft II 13, lower supporting plate II 14 and pipe clamp II 15
Composition, blower 2 and aspiration channel 11 are separately fixed at right side and left side in fixed platform 21, and the lower end of blower 2 is by blowing
Wind connecting tube 3 connects blowing nozzle 4, and the upper end of blower 2 is connected to the outlet for taking out hair-dryer 1, takes out the import of hair-dryer 1, i.e.,
The air inlet of suction and blowing device, connects the gas outlet of dust arrester, and the lower end of aspiration channel 11 connects air draught by air draught connecting tube 10
Mouth 9, the air outlet of the upper end of aspiration channel 11, i.e. suction and blowing device connects the air inlet of dust arrester, upper backup pad I 5 and upper support
Plate II 12 is separately fixed at the right side and left side of the bottom surface of fixed platform 21, and lower supporting plate I 7 passes through bearing pin I 6 and the phase of upper backup pad I 5
It is hinged, lower supporting plate II 14 is hinged by pin shaft II 13 with upper backup pad II 12, blowing nozzle 4 is fixed on down by pipe clamp I 8
In supporting plate I 7, inlet scoop 9 is fixed on lower supporting plate II 14 by pipe clamp II 15, and blowing nozzle 4 is corresponding with inlet scoop 9.
Regulating tank is all additionally provided with the upper backup pad I 5 and upper backup pad II 12, bearing pin I 6 and pin shaft II 13 are separately mounted to support
In the regulating tank of plate I 5 and in the regulating tank of upper backup pad II 12.It is described to take out hair-dryer 1 and be arranged on the top of dust-removing box 22
At gas port.The hair-dryer 1 of taking out is air blower.The blowing connecting tube 3 and air draught connecting tube 10 are universal sizing Telescopic wind
Pipe.
Originally the operation principle of contactless dust-free sweeping truck is：By taking out 1 → blower of hair-dryer 2 → blowing connecting tube 3
→ blowing nozzle 4, ground is blowed to by compressed air, and floor-dust is blown afloat, and blows to the vicinity of inlet scoop 9；The dust blown afloat
It is inhaled into through 9 → air draught of inlet scoop connecting tube, 10 → aspiration channel 11 together with distinguished and admirable in dust-removing box 22, the wind with dust
The deflection plate 17 that stream has been arranged by deflector 16 and five pieces of positions, formation orientation is distinguished and admirable, orients in distinguished and admirable flow process, warp
By-pass filtration net 18, secondary filtration net 19 and three-stage filtration net 20 is crossed respectively to isolate various particles（By-pass filtration net 18 is filtered
Compared with coarse dust particle, secondary filtration net 19 filters medium dust granule, and three-stage filtration net 20 filters thinner dust granule）, filtering
Dust granule directly fall in the intracavity bottom of dust-removing box 22, the outlet that the cleaned air after three-stage filtration passes through dust arrester
Mouthful, by taking out after hair-dryer 1 extracts out and compress, blow out again, recycle, be used as the wind regime for earthward orienting blowing again.
This contactless dust-free sweeping truck, can adjust it respectively in upper backup pad I 5 by elastic bearing pin I 6 and pin shaft II 13
The height in height and the regulating tank of upper backup pad II 12 in regulating tank, so as to reach regulation blowing connecting tube 3 side of bending respectively
To the purpose with the bending direction of air draught connecting tube 10, and then realize the purpose in the regulation direction of blowing nozzle 4 and the direction of inlet scoop 9.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of contactless dust-free sweeping truck, including suction and blowing device and dust arrester, it is characterized in that：Dust arrester is fixed on
Fixed platform（21）On, suction and blowing device is fixed on fixed platform（21）On, the air inlet of suction and blowing device connects the outlet of dust arrester
Mouthful, the air outlet of suction and blowing device connects the air inlet of dust arrester；The dust arrester is by dust-removing box（22）, deflector
（16）, five pieces of deflection plates（17）, by-pass filtration net（18）, secondary filtration net（19）With three-stage filtration net（20）Composition, dust cleaning case
Body（22）Left bottom position be provided with air inlet, dust-removing box（22）Right hand top position be provided with gas outlet, deflector
（16）Certain angle is tilted, dust-removing box is arranged on（22）Inner chamber left upper portion corner, and and dust-removing box（22）Enter
Gas port is corresponding, five pieces of deflection plates（17）It is arranged on dust-removing box（22）It is interior, wherein three pieces of deflection plates（17）It is spaced apart
It is arranged on dust-removing box（22）Inner cavity top, two pieces of deflection plates in addition（17）It is spaced apart to be arranged on dust-removing box（22）
Intracavity bottom, also, be arranged on dust-removing box（22）Inner cavity top rightmost one piece of deflection plate（17）Positioned at dust cleaning case
Body（22）Gas outlet at, be arranged on dust-removing box（22）Intracavity bottom two pieces of deflection plates（17）It is located at dust-removing box respectively
（22）Two pieces of inner cavity top left side deflection plate（17）Right side, dust-removing box（22）Two pieces of deflection plates on the inner cavity top left side（17）
With dust-removing box（22）Two pieces of deflection plates of intracavity bottom（17）Between, it is separately installed with by-pass filtration net（18）And secondary filtration
Net（19）, dust-removing box（22）One piece of deflection plate of inner cavity top rightmost（17）With dust-removing box（22）Between right side wall, peace
Equipped with three-stage filtration net（20）, three-stage filtration net（20）With dust-removing box（22）Gas outlet it is corresponding, dust-removing box（22）Gu
Fixed platform（21）On；The suction and blowing device is by taking out hair-dryer（1）, blowing pipeline and air draught pipeline composition, blower route blowing
Pipe（2）, blowing connecting tube（3）, blowing nozzle（4）, upper backup pad I（5）, bearing pin I（6）, lower supporting plate I（7）With pipe clamp I（8）
Composition, aspiration channel route aspiration channel（11）, air draught connecting tube（10）, inlet scoop（9）, upper backup pad II（12）, pin shaft II（13）、
Lower supporting plate II（14）With pipe clamp II（15）Composition, blower（2）And aspiration channel（11）It is separately fixed at fixed platform（21）On
Right side and left side, blower（2）Lower end pass through connecting tube of drying（3）Connect blowing nozzle（4）, blower（2）Upper end
It is connected to and takes out hair-dryer（1）Outlet, take out hair-dryer（1）Import, i.e. suction and blowing device air inlet, connection dust arrester goes out
Gas port, aspiration channel（11）Lower end pass through air draught connecting tube（10）Connect inlet scoop（9）, aspiration channel（11）Upper end, i.e. pressure-vaccum
The air outlet of device, connects the air inlet of dust arrester, upper backup pad I（5）With upper backup pad II（12）It is separately fixed at fixation
Platform（21）The right side and left side of bottom surface, lower supporting plate I（7）Pass through bearing pin I（6）With upper backup pad I（5）It is hinged, lower support
Plate II（14）Pass through pin shaft II（13）With upper backup pad II（12）It is hinged, blowing nozzle（4）Pass through pipe clamp I（8）It is fixed on down
Supporting plate I（7）On, inlet scoop（9）Pass through pipe clamp II（15）It is fixed on lower supporting plate II（14）On, blowing nozzle（4）With air draught
Mouthful（9）It is corresponding.
2. contactless dust-free sweeping truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The upper backup pad I（5）With upper support
Plate II（12）On be all additionally provided with regulating tank, bearing pin I（6）And pin shaft II（13）It is separately mounted to upper backup pad I（5）Regulating tank in
With upper backup pad II（12）Regulating tank in.
3. contactless dust-free sweeping truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is described to take out hair-dryer（1）It is arranged on and removes
Dirt casing（22）Top gas outlet at.
4. contactless dust-free sweeping truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is described to take out hair-dryer（1）For air blower.
5. contactless dust-free sweeping truck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The blowing connecting tube（3）And air draught
Connecting tube（10）It is universal sizing Telescopic air pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610233428.XA CN105908666B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Contactless dust-free sweeping truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610233428.XA CN105908666B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Contactless dust-free sweeping truck |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105908666A CN105908666A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105908666B true CN105908666B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
Family
ID=56747019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610233428.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105908666B (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Contactless dust-free sweeping truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105908666B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108570953B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-09-03 | 温州大学激光与光电智能制造研究院 | Sweeping and dedusting machine |
| CN108867409B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 四川先舟建设工程有限公司 | Municipal administration bridge clearance is maintained device |
| CN108978563A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | A kind of porous pavement pervious function prosthetic device and method |
| CN109356070A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-19 | 福建环海环保装备股份有限公司 | A kind of suction nozzle of sweeping car |
| CN109356072A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-19 | 福建环海环保装备股份有限公司 | A kind of sweeping machine dust falling system |
| CN109371886A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-22 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of express highway sweeper |
| CN109706876A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-03 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Pneumatic plant and sweeping machine |
| CN111441296B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-05-28 | 山东交通学院 | Afforestation rubbish operation electric motor car |
| CN112569707A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江九越工程监理咨询有限公司 | Automatic dust treatment system and method for building supervision site |
| CN113605293A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-05 | 王宁 | Cleaning machine |
| CN115233601A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-25 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Air blowing and sweeping device for sanitation vehicle and sanitation vehicle with air blowing and sweeping device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3036326A (en) * | 1956-09-14 | 1962-05-29 | Good Roads Machinery Corp | Road cleaning machines |
| CN1234941C (en) * | 2003-03-13 | 2006-01-04 | 施天亮 | Pneumatic dry dust collecting vehicle |
| CN2714621Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-08-03 | 李力 | Street-cleaning vehicles |
| CN201406671Y (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2010-02-17 | 湖南恒润高科有限公司 | Double-suction port dust collecting device of cleaning vehicle |
| CN102644253B (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2014-03-19 | 林钧浩 | Separating shunt suction drainage water-free sweeping vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610233428.XA patent/CN105908666B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105908666A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20200415 |