CN105906966A - Environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105906966A CN105906966A CN201610419681.4A CN201610419681A CN105906966A CN 105906966 A CN105906966 A CN 105906966A CN 201610419681 A CN201610419681 A CN 201610419681A CN 105906966 A CN105906966 A CN 105906966A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/06—Polystyrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly building composite material and a preparation method thereof. The material is prepared from, 20-25 parts of polystyrene resin, 15-25 parts of refined quartz sand, 10-15 parts of glass beads, 15-25 parts of polycarbonate, 6-10 parts of glass fiber, 10-18 parts of dipotassium phosphate, 1-5 parts of calcium stearate, 5-8 parts of stabilizer, 2-6 parts of antibacterial mildew preventive and 6-10 parts of flame retardant. The raw materials are scientifically matched and combined, and the prepared composite material is good in environment-friendly effect. Polystyrene resin, polycarbonate, refined quartz sand and glass beads are adopted, so the composite material has no harm to the environment, does not release toxic matter, improves indoor air and improves life quality of people. Production cost is low, environment pollution can be reduced, mineral resources are saved, price is low, the production process is simple, and the composite material is suitable for large-scale production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite manufacture technology field, be specifically related to a kind of environment protection architecture composite and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Currently, the climate change brought due to greenhouse gases, a lot of areas occur in that very hot or extremely cold weather, the building place domestic demand movable people to open the life temperature that the air conditioning system freezed or heat is comfortable to meet people, but the non-insulation material commonly using heat conductivity bigger due to current construction wall builds up, easily cause higher energy consumption, the most uneconomical.Along with developing rapidly of China's economy, coal, electricity and fossil resources are the most in short supply, save one of the energy and the protection environment fundamental state policy having become as China.In the middle of various energy consumptions, building energy consumption accounting is maximum, increases the fastest, has accounted for 1/4th of whole nation total energy consumption.
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people are more and more higher for the requirement of indoor decoration, at present, the environment protection architecture art work being known as on the market, wherein contain numerous poisonous chemical substance, these poisonous chemical substances constantly evaporate from Building Decoration Material, seriously pollute the air of indoor, have impact on the healthy of people.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of environment protection architecture composite and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of environment protection architecture composite and preparation method thereof, is prepared from including by the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, fire retardant 6-10 part.
Further, the one during described stabilizer is epoxy-ester, mannitol, phosphite ester.
Further, described fire retardant is antimony oxide, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide.
Further, the preparation method of a kind of environment protection architecture composite, comprise the steps:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, the raw material of fire retardant 6-10 part add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
Further, a kind of environment protection architecture composite, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene resin 23 parts, purity quartzite 20 parts, glass microballoon 13 parts, Merlon 22 parts, glass fibre 8 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 15 parts, calcium stearate 3 parts, stabilizer 6 parts, biocide mildewcide 5 parts, fire retardant 7 parts.
The present invention uses above-mentioned raw materials to carry out the proportioning combination of science, the composite environmental protection made is effective, have employed polystyrene resin, Merlon, purity quartzite glass microballoon simultaneously, environment is safe from harm, noxious substance will not be discharged, improve indoor air, improve the quality of life of people；Production cost is low, can reduce environmental pollution, saves mineral resources；Cheap, production technology is simple, is suitable for large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make objects and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention includes being prepared from by the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, fire retardant 6-10 part.
Described stabilizer is the one in epoxy-ester, mannitol, phosphite ester.
Described fire retardant is antimony oxide, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide.
The preparation method of a kind of environment protection architecture composite, comprises the steps:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, the raw material of fire retardant 6-10 part add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
Embodiment 1:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 25 parts, purity quartzite 25 parts, glass microballoon 15 parts, Merlon 25 parts, glass fibre 10 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 18 parts, calcium stearate 5 parts, stabilizer 8 parts, biocide mildewcide 6 parts, the raw material of fire retardant 10 parts add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
Embodiment 2:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 20 parts, purity quartzite 15 parts, glass microballoon 10 parts, Merlon 15 parts, glass fibre 6 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10 parts, calcium stearate 1 part, stabilizer 5 parts, biocide mildewcide 2 parts, the raw material of fire retardant 6 parts add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
Embodiment 3:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 23 parts, purity quartzite 20 parts, glass microballoon 13 parts, Merlon 22 parts, glass fibre 8 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 15 parts, calcium stearate 3 parts, stabilizer 6 parts, biocide mildewcide 5 parts, the raw material of fire retardant 7 parts add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
The present invention uses above-mentioned raw materials to carry out the proportioning combination of science, the composite environmental protection made is effective, have employed polystyrene resin, Merlon, purity quartzite glass microballoon simultaneously, environment is safe from harm, noxious substance will not be discharged, improve indoor air, improve the quality of life of people；Production cost is low, can reduce environmental pollution, saves mineral resources；Cheap, production technology is simple, is suitable for large-scale production.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an environment protection architecture composite, it is characterized in that, be prepared from including by the raw material of following weight portion: polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, fire retardant 6-10 part.
A kind of environment protection architecture composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stabilizer is the one in epoxy-ester, mannitol, phosphite ester.
A kind of environment protection architecture composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire retardant is antimony oxide, magnesium hydroxide or aluminium hydroxide.
The preparation method of a kind of environment protection architecture composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
S1, weigh a certain amount of polystyrene resin 20-25 part, purity quartzite 15-25 part, glass microballoon 10-15 part, Merlon 15-25 part, glass fibre 6-10 part, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 10-18 part, calcium stearate 1-5 part, stabilizer 5-8 part, biocide mildewcide 2-6 part, the raw material of fire retardant 6-10 part add in high efficient mixed blender and carry out being sufficiently mixed stirring, obtain mixing raw material；
S2, the mixing raw material of step S1 gained is poured in double screw extruder, carry out melt extruding molding at temperature is 180 DEG C-350 DEG C；
S3, by step S2 cool down after in pelleter pelletizing become composite particles, dry；
S4, the composite particles that step S3 is dried is joined in injection machine, at temperature 180 DEG C-200 DEG C, carry out melted injection mo(u)lding, then in 40 DEG C of-100 DEG C of cooling and demolding of temperature, obtain environment protection architecture composite.
A kind of environment protection architecture composite the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material of following weight portion be prepared from: polystyrene resin 23 parts, purity quartzite 20 parts, glass microballoon 13 parts, Merlon 22 parts, glass fibre 8 parts, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 15 parts, calcium stearate 3 parts, stabilizer 6 parts, biocide mildewcide 5 parts, fire retardant 7 parts.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610419681.4A CN105906966A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201610419681.4A CN105906966A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105906966A true CN105906966A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| CN201610419681.4A Pending CN105906966A (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | Environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106589577A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-26 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | High-performance environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747579A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant building heat preservation composite and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102731903A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 黄云清 | Composite material of imitated glass reinforced plastic, its manufacture method and its application |
| CN103467872A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 | Flame-retardant PS plastic |
| CN105348671A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽广源科技发展有限公司 | An environmental-friendly recoverable degradable building composite material |
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2016
- 2016-06-14 CN CN201610419681.4A patent/CN105906966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102731903A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-17 | 黄云清 | Composite material of imitated glass reinforced plastic, its manufacture method and its application |
| CN103467872A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 吴江市天源塑胶有限公司 | Flame-retardant PS plastic |
| CN105348671A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽广源科技发展有限公司 | An environmental-friendly recoverable degradable building composite material |
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| 张伟: "《建筑内部装修防火细节详解》", 30 September 2015, 江苏凤凰科学技术出版社 * |
| 邹振茂: "《实用新编五金手册》", 31 January 2015, 辽宁科学技术出版社 * |
| 马世昌: "《化学物质词典》", 30 April 1999, 陕西科学技术出版社 * |
| 齐贵亮: "《塑料压延成型实用技术》", 31 May 2013, 机械工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106589577A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-26 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | High-performance environment-friendly building composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747579A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 芜湖浩权建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of fire-retardant building heat preservation composite and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160831 |