CN105905800A - Rotatable trolley on crane - Google Patents

Rotatable trolley on crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105905800A
CN105905800A CN201610490687.0A CN201610490687A CN105905800A CN 105905800 A CN105905800 A CN 105905800A CN 201610490687 A CN201610490687 A CN 201610490687A CN 105905800 A CN105905800 A CN 105905800A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
rotating
sleeve
crane
gear wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610490687.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105905800B (en
Inventor
崔会斌
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Nantong Guanluo Stainless Steel Products Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610490687.0A priority Critical patent/CN105905800B/en
Publication of CN105905800A publication Critical patent/CN105905800A/en
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Publication of CN105905800B publication Critical patent/CN105905800B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/10Undercarriages or bogies, e.g. end carriages, end bogies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/08Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways with turntables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotatable trolley on a crane. A sleeve is fixed at the central position of a small frame; bearing chambers are arranged at two ends of the sleeve; a pressure bearing is mounted in the upper bearing chamber to bear the gravities and the lifting weights of an electric hoist and a rotating beam; a deep groove ball bearing fixed by a clamp spring is mounted in the lower bearing chamber; a rotating shaft penetrates through the deep groove ball bearing at the lower part of the sleeve; the downward section of the rotating shaft is square and is matched with a square hole in the middle of the rotating beam; the rotating shaft is steplike and is connected with a rack wheel through a flat key, and the rack wheel is positioned at the upper part of a downward shaft step; the pressure bearing is mounted at the lower part of the shaft step; a rotation speed reducer base on which a rotation speed reducer is mounted is welded at a position close to the rack wheel; a pinion is mounted on an output shaft of the speed reducer, and the lower part of the pinion is fixed by a clamp spring, so that the pinion is meshed with the rack wheel to realize rotation; lifting noses connected with lifting lugs on the electric hoist through penetrating screws are welded at the left and right ends of a lower cover plate of the rotating beam; a balance pulley group is mounted in the middle of the lower cover plate.

Description

A kind of rotating cart on crane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotating cart, be particularly well-suited on crane use.
Background technology
Revolving crane in China at present, dolly is to be made up of upper dolly and lower dolly two parts, lifting mechanism is arranged on dolly, wheel and travelling mechanism are arranged at upper dolly bottom, operate on the annular track above dolly, for driving the rotation of bottom hanging beam or suspension hook, there is travelling mechanism lower dolly top, drives lower trolley travelling on the track of girder.Such structure will make the deadweight of dolly very big, and needs two set wheeling mechanisms, and cost is the highest, due to dolly from great corresponding girder do also big, thus waste material.Upper dolly rotate needed for annular track and the making and installing of wheel group of upper dolly the most very time-consuming take a lot of work, and precision prescribed is the highest, slightly makes mistakes, and arises that dolly rotates stuck, and maintenance rate is higher, therefore increases production cost.
Summary of the invention
The task of the present invention is to propose a kind of low cost, easy for installation, rotating cart on a kind of crane that maintenance rate is low.
nullThe task of the present invention so completes,It is characterized in that: the center of trolley frame is fixed with sleeve,The two ends of described sleeve are provided with bearing chamber,Upper bearing is provided with pressure bearing in room,It it is carrying bottom hanging beam、Electric block and the deadweight of rotating beam and lift heavy,Deep groove ball bearing is installed in lower bearing room and fixes with jump ring,Rotary shaft is through the deep groove ball bearing of described lower cartridge,Cross section under described axial rotary is square and coordinates with the square hole in the middle of rotating beam,Described rotary shaft is stepped,It is connected with gear wheel with flat key,Top, axle rank still further below is used for positioning gear wheel,The bottom on axle rank is provided with pressure bearing,The adjacent place of described gear wheel is welded with rotational deceleration machine base on it and is provided with rotational deceleration machine,The top of described rotational deceleration machine is provided with electric rotating machine,Little gear bottom jump ring is installed on the output shaft of reductor fix and gear wheel engagement rotation,On rotating beam lower cover, two ends, left and right are respectively welded with and hang nose and be connected by drift bolt with the hanger on electric block,The centre of described lower cover is provided with equalizer pulley group,Steel cable is shared for two electric blocks centered by equalizer pulley group.The main structure of described trolley frame is made up of two end carriages and two longerons, and the two ends of two butt beams are equipped with 4 wheel groups, and two longerons are respectively welded at the two ends of dolly end carriage, form fixing quadrangle.Described sleeve is positioned at the center of trolley frame, two crossbeams and two longerons form right-angled intersection.Described hanging beam is the box-structure of Plate Welding, and one group of running block is respectively installed at upper cover plate two, and a suspension hook group is respectively installed at two of lower cover, and suspension hook group bearing pin is connected with this hanging beam.
The present invention has the effect that and saves a running trolley, therefore alleviates the weight of self, easy for installation, thus reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the technical program;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Drawing illustrates: 1, trolley frame, 2, wheeling mechanism, 3, sleeve, 4, gear wheel, 5, upper fixing round nut, 6, pressure bearing, 7, electric rotating machine, 8, rotational deceleration machine, 9, little gear, 10, bolt group, 11, rotational deceleration machine base, 12, rotary shaft, 13, rotating beam, 14, drift bolt, 15, electric block, 16, running block, 17, hanging beam, 18, suspension hook group, 19, deep groove ball bearing, 20, lower fixing round nut, 21, steel wire rope, 22, equalizer pulley group.
Detailed description of the invention
nullEmbodiment is described in detail in conjunction with the figures above,As shown in Figure 1,The center of trolley frame 1 is fixed with sleeve 3,The two ends of described sleeve are provided with bearing chamber,Upper bearing is provided with pressure bearing in room,It it is carrying bottom hanging beam 17、Electric block 15 and the deadweight of rotating beam 13 and lift heavy,Deep groove ball bearing 19 is installed in lower bearing room and fixes with jump ring,Bear wheeling mechanism 2 or the traveling mechanism of the larger traveller inertia force from horizontal direction,Rotary shaft 12 is through the deep groove ball bearing of described lower cartridge,Cross section under described axial rotary is square and coordinates with the square hole in the middle of rotating beam 13,Described rotary shaft 12 is stepped,Screw thread is arranged at top,For fixing gear wheel with nut,Gear wheel 4 flat key is connected with rotary shaft,Top, axle rank still further below is used for positioning gear wheel,The bottom on axle rank is provided with pressure bearing,The adjacent place of described gear wheel is welded with rotational deceleration machine base 11,Rotational deceleration machine 8 is installed on it,The top of described rotational deceleration machine is provided with electric rotating machine 7,Little gear 9 is installed on the output shaft of reductor,Bottom is fixing and gear wheel engagement rotation with jump ring,Described rotating beam 13 center has rectangular opening to match with rotary shaft,On rotating beam 13 lower cover, two ends, left and right are respectively welded with and hang nose,It is connected by drift bolt with the hanger on electric block 15,The centre of described lower cover is provided with equalizer pulley group 22,Steel cable is shared for two electric blocks centered by equalizer pulley group.
The main structure of described trolley frame 1 is made up of two end carriages and two longerons, the two ends of two butt beams are equipped with 4 wheel groups, two adhesion wheel two driven wheels, the fluted disc of adhesion wheel group is meshed with the little gear of trolley travelling reductor, runs by running reductor band motor car wheel.Two longerons are respectively welded at the two ends of dolly end carriage, form fixing quadrangle.
Described sleeve 3 is positioned at the center of trolley frame, two crossbeams and two longerons form right-angled intersection, sleeve is fixed on the center of trolley frame.There is bearing chamber at two of sleeve, pressure bearing 6 is installed in upper bearing room, it is primarily subjected to bottom hanging beam 17, cucurbit, the deadweight of rotating beam 13 and lift heavy, deep groove ball bearing 19 is installed in lower bearing room, bottom is also fixed with jump ring, being primarily subjected to trolley travelling or cart runs the horizontal force caused, the top of sleeve is equipped with upper fixing round nut 5, and end is equipped with lower fixing round nut 20.
Described rotary shaft 12 is stepped, all there is screw thread upper and lower, top threaded portion is downwards gear wheel 4 installation position, it is connected with gear wheel with flat key, being axle rank still further below, the top on axle rank is used for positioning gear wheel, the bottom location and installation pressure bearing 6 on axle rank, make axle rank be pressed in the upper plane of pressure bearing, bear bottom hanging beam 17, cucurbit 15, the deadweight of rotating beam and lift heavy.This axle 2 ~ 3mm less than the internal diameter of sleeve with sleeve mating part, prevents also sleeve from rubbing.Through the deep groove ball bearing 19 of lower cartridge, downward cross section becomes square, and this part coordinates with the square hole in the middle of rotating beam, so when this axle rotates, beam can be rotated and rotate together.The screw thread of the foot of this axle is to fix rotating beam with lower fixing round nut, does not allow it fall.After gear wheel assembles with flat key also rotary shaft, use fixing round nut 5 and be fixed.
The side of gear wheel is welded with rotational deceleration machine base 11, and the center of this base is the centre-to-centre spacing of two gears.Rotational deceleration machine 8 is installed on this base top, and fixes bolt group with rotational deceleration machine and fixed by reductor, and motor 7 is installed on the top of reductor, and motor output shaft is connected with the power shaft of reductor, is fixed on reductor by motor by bolt group 10.Little gear is arranged on the output shaft end of reductor, and bottom jump ring is fixed, and is allowed to engage with gear wheel.
Described rotating beam is the box-structure of Plate Welding, and there is rectangular opening at center, matches with rotary shaft, welds reinforcing plate, improve the contact area with rotary shaft, make extrusion stress reduce on the upper cover plate and lower cover of this position.On the lower cover of this beam, the right and left respectively welds one and hangs nose, and each hanging is respectively arranged with two holes on nose, and the size in hole, as the hole on electric block hanger, is hung nose with the hanger of 14 two electric blocks 15 of drift bolt with this and coupled together.So, two electric blocks have just been suspended on two of this rotating beam.The centre of this beam lower cover is provided with equalizer pulley group 22, two electric blocks thus can be made to share steel cable, advantage of this is that and solve lifting motor because as the problem of revolutional slip makes lifting velocity not exclusively, so use long and hanging beam two of bottom will be made different high phenomenon to occur, at this moment have only to rotary balance pulley, just can adjust the height on hanging beam both sides.
Described hanging beam is the box-structure of Plate Welding, and one group of running block 16 is respectively installed at upper cover plate two, and a suspension hook group 18 is respectively installed at two of lower cover, and suspension hook group bearing pin is connected with this hanging beam, for lifting by crane the weight of bottom.The steel wire rope 21 got off on an electric gourd drum the most from which, down around one end running block 16 on this beam, then up around equalizer pulley, still further below around to other end running block, returns another electric block up.
This rotating cart is achieved in that wheeling mechanism drives whole dolly and lift heavy to run on girder, and electric block pulls the raising and lowering of hanging beam by being wound around and discharging steel wire rope, thus pulls the raising and lowering of weight.When weight needs to rotate, start electric rotating machine, the deceleration rotating through reductor of motor, drives the rotation of the little gear of output end of reducer, little gear to be meshed with dress gear wheel on the rotary shaft, the rotation of gear wheel, the rotation of axle is rotated, rotating further through the rectangular interface with rotating beam, the rotation of the rotating beam of drive of rotary shaft by flat key, the following electric block of rotating beam has just driven the rotation of hanging beam by steel wire rope, and such weight can be realized as rotating.

Claims (4)

  1. null1. the rotating cart on a crane,It is characterized in that: the center of trolley frame is fixed with sleeve,The two ends of described sleeve are provided with bearing chamber,Upper bearing is provided with pressure bearing in room,It it is carrying bottom hanging beam、Electric block and the deadweight of rotating beam and lift heavy,Deep groove ball bearing is installed in lower bearing room and fixes with jump ring,Rotary shaft is through the deep groove ball bearing of described lower cartridge,Cross section under described axial rotary is square and coordinates with the square hole in the middle of rotating beam,Described rotary shaft is stepped,It is connected with gear wheel with flat key,Top, axle rank still further below is used for positioning gear wheel,The bottom on axle rank is provided with pressure bearing,The adjacent place of described gear wheel is welded with rotational deceleration machine base on it and is provided with rotational deceleration machine,The top of described rotational deceleration machine is provided with electric rotating machine,Little gear bottom jump ring is installed on the output shaft of reductor fix and gear wheel engagement rotation,On rotating beam lower cover, two ends, left and right are respectively welded with and hang nose and be connected by drift bolt with the hanger on electric block,The centre of described lower cover is provided with equalizer pulley group,Steel cable is shared for two electric blocks centered by equalizer pulley group.
  2. Rotating cart on a kind of crane the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the main structure of described trolley frame is made up of two end carriages and two longerons, the two ends of two butt beams are equipped with 4 wheel groups, and two longerons are respectively welded at the two ends of dolly end carriage, form fixing quadrangle.
  3. Rotating cart on a kind of crane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve is positioned at the center of trolley frame, two crossbeams and two longerons form right-angled intersection.
  4. 4. according to the rotating cart on a kind of crane described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described hanging beam is the box-structure of Plate Welding, one group of running block is respectively installed at upper cover plate two, and a suspension hook group is respectively installed at two of lower cover, and suspension hook group bearing pin is connected with this hanging beam.
CN201610490687.0A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of rotating cart on crane Expired - Fee Related CN105905800B (en)

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CN201610490687.0A CN105905800B (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of rotating cart on crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105905800B CN105905800B (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902544A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-13 杨海鹏 Flat turn device for crane
CN108016986A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 无锡翔煌电气有限公司 A kind of swing arm underhung crane
CN108147282A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-12 北京建筑机械化研究院有限公司 For the six degree of freedom crane of building element lifting
CN108715403A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-30 郑州派锐商贸有限责任公司 A kind of withdrawing device of plunger pump valve seat
CN109867209A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-11 沈阳建筑大学 One kind having the function of hoisting component swing list hoisting system derrick crane
CN110065881A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-30 沈阳野果广告有限公司 A kind of more suspension centre liftable slewings
CN110526115A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-03 河北怀鸽起重机械集团有限公司 A kind of wind power generator cabin Electric Chain Blocks operation steering sport car

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2410223A1 (en) * 1973-08-23 1975-02-27 Instandsetzungskombinat Kohle RAILWAY CONVEYOR
JPH09208178A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-12 Osame Kogyo:Kk Orthogonal transfer device for long workpiece
US6994510B2 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-02-07 Kenneth Cooke Five axis production line handler
CN201121094Y (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-09-24 鸿毅机械工业股份有限公司 Slant rotation type tank clamping travelling overhead crane
CN102756974A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Rotation vehicle of crane
CN204176258U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-25 无锡市锐能新材料科技有限公司 Swing-arm type refining getter base
CN104400409A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-11 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 Automatic rotary indexing mechanism of tightening machine
CN204198284U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-11 常州常矿起重机械有限公司 Bridge type stacking machine
CN204689416U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-07 四川川起起重设备有限公司 A kind of hoisting crane rotary hanger
CN205772874U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 崔会斌 A kind of rotating cart on crane

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2410223A1 (en) * 1973-08-23 1975-02-27 Instandsetzungskombinat Kohle RAILWAY CONVEYOR
JPH09208178A (en) * 1996-02-05 1997-08-12 Osame Kogyo:Kk Orthogonal transfer device for long workpiece
US6994510B2 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-02-07 Kenneth Cooke Five axis production line handler
CN201121094Y (en) * 2007-10-24 2008-09-24 鸿毅机械工业股份有限公司 Slant rotation type tank clamping travelling overhead crane
CN102756974A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-10-31 太原重工股份有限公司 Rotation vehicle of crane
CN104400409A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-11 安徽巨一自动化装备有限公司 Automatic rotary indexing mechanism of tightening machine
CN204176258U (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-02-25 无锡市锐能新材料科技有限公司 Swing-arm type refining getter base
CN204198284U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-03-11 常州常矿起重机械有限公司 Bridge type stacking machine
CN204689416U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-10-07 四川川起起重设备有限公司 A kind of hoisting crane rotary hanger
CN205772874U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 崔会斌 A kind of rotating cart on crane

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108016986A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 无锡翔煌电气有限公司 A kind of swing arm underhung crane
CN108147282A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-12 北京建筑机械化研究院有限公司 For the six degree of freedom crane of building element lifting
CN107902544A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-13 杨海鹏 Flat turn device for crane
CN108715403A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-30 郑州派锐商贸有限责任公司 A kind of withdrawing device of plunger pump valve seat
CN109867209A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-11 沈阳建筑大学 One kind having the function of hoisting component swing list hoisting system derrick crane
CN109867209B (en) * 2019-03-29 2024-07-02 沈阳建筑大学 Tower crane with single lifting system and lifting component swing function
CN110065881A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-30 沈阳野果广告有限公司 A kind of more suspension centre liftable slewings
CN110526115A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-03 河北怀鸽起重机械集团有限公司 A kind of wind power generator cabin Electric Chain Blocks operation steering sport car

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Effective date of registration: 20190620

Address after: 226000 Group 11, Tongqiqiao Village, Zhangzhishan Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nantong Guanluo Stainless Steel Products Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 453000 South Main Road No. 178, Xinxiang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Cui Huibin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171013