CN105903875A - Large hydraulic machine size compensation system - Google Patents
Large hydraulic machine size compensation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105903875A CN105903875A CN201610475058.0A CN201610475058A CN105903875A CN 105903875 A CN105903875 A CN 105903875A CN 201610475058 A CN201610475058 A CN 201610475058A CN 105903875 A CN105903875 A CN 105903875A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forging
- control system
- size
- displacement sensor
- fixing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/10—Drives for forging presses
- B21J9/20—Control devices specially adapted to forging presses not restricted to one of the preceding subgroups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J9/00—Forging presses
- B21J9/10—Drives for forging presses
- B21J9/12—Drives for forging presses operated by hydraulic or liquid pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
A large hydraulic machine size compensation system comprises a displacement sensor fixed to a lower beam through a fixing support; a sliding block on the displacement sensor is connected with the lower end of a fixing rod through a pin shaft; the upper end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with an upper beam through an upper fixing block; the upper fixing block and the fixing rod are fastened through lock nuts; the signal output of the displacement sensor is connected with the input of an electrical control system; the output of the electrical control system is connected with the input of a hydraulic control system; forging on a forge piece is completed through the hydraulic control system; the displacement sensor is used for measuring direct displacement changes of the upper beam and the lower beam; the displacement sensor is used for transmitting the real-time deformation amount of a framework to the electrical control system so that forging size correction can be performed; the hydraulic system is controlled to complete forging on the forge piece; it is achieved that actual forging size and the set size are within actual control precision; the size precision of the forge piece is improved; and the overall forging time is shortened, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to large hydraulic press technical field, particularly to a kind of large hydraulic press size
Compensation system.
Background technology
In free forging press, along with hydraulic pressure and the development of control technology, its size Control essence
Degree is greatly improved, generally ± 1mm, for the ultra-large type press of more than ten thousand tons, and its size control
Precision processed is up to ± 2mm, and automatic control level is higher.But for large press, in forging
Time, size Control is had an impact by the deformation of its frame stressing, and press tonnage is the biggest, and framework is also more
Greatly, its stress deformation is the biggest, and forging actual size ratio is sized big, for 5000 tons
Following press, its frame deformation is less, generally 1~2mm, affects actual forging's block dimension
Less;But for more than 5000 tons press, the press of particularly more than ten thousand tons, framework becomes
Shape maximum also has 3~8mm, the most obvious on the impact of actual forging's block dimension.For big swaged forging
Part, surveys size during high temperature forging and is not easy very much, can only rely on the size Control of press
Completing actual forging, the deformation of framework often makes actual forging size ratio be sized big,
The utilization rate so making forging material reduces.During flat-die forging, owing to forging each time
When making, according to differences such as forging material, temperature, drafts, required forging force is the most each time
With, it is impossible to the simple method using fixed value compensation carries out size revision.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of large-scale
Hydraulic press dimension compensation system so that forging actual size be sized essentially identical, meet
Forging dimensional accuracy actual requirement.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system, is fixed on underbeam including by fixed support 9
Displacement transducer 8 on 10, the slide block on displacement transducer 8 passes through bearing pin 7 and fixing bar 4
Lower end connect, fixing bar 4 upper end is by upper fixed block 3 and upper beam 1 is fixing connects, upper solid
Determine to be fastened by stop nut 2 between block 3 and fixing bar 4;
The signal output of displacement transducer 8 and the input of electric control system 11 connect, electrically
The output of control system 11 and the input of hydraulic control system 12 connect, and displacement transducer 8 is real
Time measure forging time upper beam 1 and underbeam 10 between change in displacement, pass to electrical control system
System 11, is revised by size, electric control system 11 controls hydraulic control system 12 and enter
Row forging.
It is connected to column by more than one guide support block 5 in the middle part of described fixing bar 4
On 13.
Described fixing bar 4 and guide support block 5 are cylindrical slide-and-guide.
It is spaced 1.5 meters between described guide support block 5.
The invention have the benefit that and record upper beam 1 and underbeam 10 by displacement transducer 8
Directly change in displacement, the realtime deformation of framework is passed to electrical control by displacement transducer 8
System 11 carries out forging size revision in real time, controls hydraulic system 12 and completes the forging to forging,
Realize forging actual size and be sized within actual control accuracy, improving the size of forging
Precision, reduces the solid forging time, thus improves production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, a kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system, including by fixing
Support 9 is fixed on the displacement transducer 8 on underbeam 10, and the slide block on displacement transducer 8 leads to
The lower end crossing bearing pin 7 and fixing bar 4 connects, and fixing bar 4 upper end is by upper fixed block 3 and upper
Beam 1 is fixing to be connected, and is fastened by stop nut 2 between upper fixed block 3 and fixing bar 4,
During large hydraulic press forging, the relative displacement of upper beam 1 and underbeam 10 produces change, by position
Displacement sensor 8 records upper beam 1 and the deflection of underbeam 10 direct change in displacement, i.e. framework
Measured in real time by displacement transducer 8;The signal output of displacement transducer 8 and electrical control system
The input of system 11 connects, the output of electric control system 11 and hydraulic control system 12 defeated
Enter to connect, hydraulic control system 12 controlled the forging to forging, in forging process
Record upper beam 1 by displacement transducer 8 and underbeam 10 realtime deformation passes to electrical control
System 11 carries out forging size revision in real time, controls hydraulic system 12 and completes the forging to forging,
Realize forging actual size and be sized within actual control accuracy.
It is connected to column by more than one guide support block 5 in the middle part of described fixing bar 4
On 13.
Described fixing bar 4 and guide support block 5 are cylindrical slide-and-guide, can be the most anti-
The most fixing bar 4 self vibration, can accurately reflect upper beam 1 and the change in displacement of underbeam 10.
It is spaced 1.5 meters between described guide support block 5, eliminates fixing bar 4 at forging process
Middle vibration because of self causes offset deviation.
The operation principle of the present invention is:
When large hydraulic press forges, forging 6 stress deformation, its counteracting force by upper beam 1,
The framework of underbeam 10 and column 13 composition bears so that column 13 extends, i.e. upper beam 1 He
The relative displacement of underbeam 10 produces change;Upper beam 1 He can be recorded by displacement transducer 8
The deflection of underbeam 10 direct change in displacement, i.e. framework is surveyed in real time by displacement transducer 8
?;It is real-time that the realtime deformation of framework is passed to electric control system 11 by displacement transducer 8
Carry out forging size revision, control hydraulic system 12 and complete the forging to forging, it is achieved forging
Actual size and be sized within actual control accuracy, the dimensional accuracy of raising forging, subtract
Few solid forging time, thus improve production efficiency.
Claims (4)
1. a large hydraulic press dimension compensation system, it is characterised in that: include by fixing
Support (9) is fixed on the displacement transducer (8) on underbeam (10), displacement transducer (8)
On slide block connected by the lower end of bearing pin (7) and fixing bar (4), fix on bar (4)
Hold and connect by upper fixed block (3) and upper beam (1) are fixing, upper fixed block (3) and fixing
Fastened by stop nut (2) between bar (4);
The signal output of displacement transducer (8) and the input of electric control system (11) connect,
The output of electric control system (11) and the input of hydraulic control system (12) connect, displacement
Change in displacement when forging between upper beam (1) and underbeam (10) measured in real time by sensor (8),
Pass to electric control system (11), revised by size, by electric control system (11)
Control hydraulic control system (12) to forge.
A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system the most according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: described fixing bar (4) middle part is by more than one guide support block (5) even
It is connected on column (13).
A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be: described fixing bar (4) and guide support block (5) are cylindrical slide-and-guide.
A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system the most according to claim 2, it is special
Levy and be: between described guide support block (5), be spaced 1.5 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610475058.0A CN105903875B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610475058.0A CN105903875B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105903875A true CN105903875A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105903875B CN105903875B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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CN201610475058.0A Active CN105903875B (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of large hydraulic press dimension compensation system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108044012A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-18 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | The deformation amount compensation process of forging mold |
CN108543900A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-18 | 江苏恒帆重工科技有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic rapid forging press equipped with suspension guide beam |
CN114801302A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 华中科技大学 | Intelligent press machine with built-in deformation compensation module |
CN116511396A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-01 | 河南科技大学 | Intelligent manufacturing system for large forging based on free forging oil press |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108213303B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-11-23 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | Drop press stroke compensation method |
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JP2001047484A (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Injection compression molding apparatus |
CN2670103Y (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-01-12 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Run-length controller of precision intelligent digital control hydropress |
CN2727696Y (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-21 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Pressure strain measuring device for hydraulic press body |
JP2008012585A (en) * | 2006-07-10 | 2008-01-24 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Apparatus for machining fine recessed part and method for machining fine recessed part |
CN101368856A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-02-18 | 中南大学 | Giant stamp forging hydraulic press upright post stress harvester and stress monitoring system |
CN102331732A (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2012-01-25 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | System for monitoring slide block on hydraulic press |
CN104550602A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 中国第一重型机械股份公司 | Forged piece size control method based on stand deformation |
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Patent Citations (7)
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JP2001047484A (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Injection compression molding apparatus |
CN2670103Y (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-01-12 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Run-length controller of precision intelligent digital control hydropress |
CN2727696Y (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2005-09-21 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | Pressure strain measuring device for hydraulic press body |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108044012A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-18 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | The deformation amount compensation process of forging mold |
CN108044012B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-10-12 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | The deformation amount compensation process of forging mold |
CN108543900A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-18 | 江苏恒帆重工科技有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic rapid forging press equipped with suspension guide beam |
CN108543900B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2024-03-19 | 江苏恒帆重工科技有限公司 | Hydraulic quick forging machine with suspension guide beam |
CN114801302A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-07-29 | 华中科技大学 | Intelligent press machine with built-in deformation compensation module |
CN116511396A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-01 | 河南科技大学 | Intelligent manufacturing system for large forging based on free forging oil press |
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