CN105898982B - A kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board and multi-layer flexible circuit board - Google Patents

A kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board and multi-layer flexible circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105898982B
CN105898982B CN201610500732.6A CN201610500732A CN105898982B CN 105898982 B CN105898982 B CN 105898982B CN 201610500732 A CN201610500732 A CN 201610500732A CN 105898982 B CN105898982 B CN 105898982B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
copper foil
foil circuit
circuit layer
wiring board
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CN201610500732.6A
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CN105898982A (en
Inventor
罗绍静
赖弥勇
卢欣欣
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Guangdong Shunde Siry Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Shunde Siry Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0277Bendability or stretchability details
    • H05K1/028Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0296Conductive pattern lay-out details not covered by sub groups H05K1/02 - H05K1/0295
    • H05K1/0298Multilayer circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10007Types of components
    • H05K2201/10106Light emitting diode [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to flexible circuit board technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board, including insulated substrate, the side of the insulated substrate is equipped with the first copper foil circuit layer, the other side is successively arranged the second copper foil circuit layer, first PET film layer and third copper foil circuit layer, the first through hole is equipped between the first copper foil circuit layer and insulated substrate to realize the conducting of the first copper foil circuit layer and the second copper foil circuit layer, the first copper foil circuit layer, insulated substrate, the second through hole is equipped between second copper foil circuit layer and the first PET film layer to realize the conducting of the first copper foil circuit layer Yu third copper foil circuit layer.Conventional double wiring board positive and negative anodes are in same layer, and because creepage distance limits, positive and negative anodes copper foil width is affected.Multilayer circuit board is separated in several layers of electrode, is avoided that between electrode and climbs electricity, reduces the width of wiring board to greatest extent in the case where ensuring pressure drop and double-layered circuit board unanimous circumstances, and can reach better heat dissipation effect.

Description

A kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board and multi-layer flexible circuit board
Technical field
Originally practical to be related to flexible circuit board technical field more particularly to a kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board and layer flexible route Plate.
Background technique
Flexible circuit board referred to as " soft board ", is commonly called as FPC in industry, is the printed circuit made of insulating substrate flexible Plate has the advantages that many rigid printed circuit boards do not have.Such as it can with free bend, turn around, fold.Utilize flexibility Circuit board can be substantially reduced the volume of electronic product, be applicable in the need that electronic product develops to high density, miniaturization, highly reliable direction It wants.Therefore, flexible circuit board is in fields such as space flight, military affairs, mobile communication, laptop computer, computer peripheral equipment, PDA, digital cameras Or it is widely used on product.
Light bar is the more popular field of flexible circuit board application.The light bar is referred to LED light with special Processing technology is welded on flexible circuit board, reconnects electrical source luminescent, has the characteristics that long service life, energy conservation and environmental protection.With Continuous improvement of people's living standards, LED light strip be widely used in decorative lighting place, such as neon light, large-scale day Line wiring board, subtitle advertisement, signboard, smallpox illumination etc..But flexible circuit board used by light bar traditionally is single side line Road, such as application No. is 201010232537.2 patents of invention to disclose a kind of juxtaposed wire producing single-sided circuit board of use Method, using this method preparation circuit board be single-sided circuit board, this single-sided circuit board, which has a problem that, is exactly, with After LED light combination forms light bar, in addition which must connect conducting wire single-sided circuit board when powering, and not only increase light bar Volume, and will increase manually-operated complexity.Since there are errors for manual operation, for a long time not using the contact of rear conducting wire The good intermittent failure for being easy to cause light bar, so that the service life of light bar declines.
Application No. is 201320405662.8 utility model patents to disclose a kind of double-circuit LED high-voltage light bar, including Wiring board and the LED assembly being layed on wiring board, the top surface of the wiring board are equipped with top surface electric conductor route, and bottom surface is equipped with bottom Face electric conductor route, wiring board are Double-side line conductive structure, and LED assembly is set on top surface electric conductor route, bottom surface electric conductor Route is wire line.The wiring board of double-circuit LED high-pressure lamp band uses the design of double-circuit plate, solves traditional single side The shortcomings that circuit board, still, the utility model, have ignored a problem, electric conductor route in the case of long-term use, It is easy to be influenced by surrounding enviroment such as dust, moisture etc. and cause LED light weld short-circuit, to reduce the service life.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind can effectively prevent extraneous do It disturbs, flexible circuit board and multi-layer flexible circuit board suitable for being used under high pressure.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is realized using following scheme:
The side of a kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board, including insulated substrate, the insulated substrate is equipped with the first copper foil circuit layer, The other side is successively arranged the second copper foil circuit layer, the first PET film layer and third copper foil circuit layer, the first copper foil circuit layer and The first through hole is equipped between insulated substrate to realize the conducting of the first copper foil circuit layer and the second copper foil circuit layer, described first The second through hole is equipped between copper foil circuit layer, insulated substrate, the second copper foil circuit layer and the first PET film layer to realize the first bronze medal The conducting of foil line layer and third copper foil circuit layer.
Copper foil circuit layer is respectively set in the two sides of insulated substrate in flexible circuit board of the invention, and the second copper foil circuit layer can Think that positive or negative pole, third copper foil circuit layer are cathode or anode accordingly, the two passes through the first through hole and second respectively Through hole and the first copper foil circuit layer, which are realized, to be connected.Second through hole cuts off one bigger through the position of the second copper foil circuit layer The circle of area, to prevent the first copper foil circuit layer to be connected by the second through hole with the second copper foil circuit layer.
The route of insulated substrate side is divided into two sides copper foil layer, respectively the second copper foil circuit layer and third copper by the present invention Foil line layer, therefore can increase in the insulated substrate of one fixed width the transversal of the second copper foil circuit layer and third copper foil circuit layer Area, so that it is more suitable for hyperbaric environment.
Three layers of copper foil circuit layer form conducting wire, and therefore, the present invention is not needed additionally to connect and be led when being applied to light bar Line reduces the manufacture difficulty of light bar so that the light bar of preparation is primary encapsulated, moreover, copper is arranged in the two sides of insulated substrate Foil line layer can make the integral thickness of wiring board substantially reduce, more compact.Copper foil circuit layer is cut using continuous physical Form, thus can continuous continual production, overcome the wiring board length for etching route in the prior art at most there was only 1 ~ 2m is prepared into the shortcomings that light bar needs a plurality of splicing, can greatly improve production efficiency.Each interlayer can be by bonding.
The first copper foil circuit layer is equipped with the second PET film layer.
When preparing light bar, lamp bead is set on the first copper foil circuit layer, it is after prolonged use, especially larger in dust Or the heavier place of moisture, it is easy to happen short circuit between lamp bead and the first copper foil circuit layer, causes failure, therefore, in the present invention The first copper foil circuit layer on cover the second PET film layer, by the first copper foil circuit layer and external environment isolation come, provide Good electronic isolation function.
Since the scene of light bar application greatly needs to be bent, hold after prolonged use at traditional circuit plate benging It easily breaks or separates, in the present invention, the stress in knee is reduced using the first PET film layer and the second PET film layer, so that More preferably, the wiring board service life is more lasting for the weatherability of wiring board, anti-aging property, furthermore, just because of the superperformance of PET, It can accomplish sufficiently thin and be not easily separate and shrink in the case where light bar is emitted light and heat, and integrate its cost and spy Property, this is that other materials cannot compare.
The second PET film layer is equipped with through-hole.Through-hole on second PET film layer is that can allow be arranged in the first copper foil circuit Lamp bead on layer appears, and tin cream when patch can be made not to be lost to other positions.
The first PET film layer and the second PET film layer with a thickness of 0.05 ~ 0.2mm.Although present invention employs first PET film layer and the second PET film layer ensure the bending resistance of wiring board, still, PET film layer be not it is more thicker better, to control System could bring superior performance in certain thickness range to wiring board.If PET film layer is blocked up, although its electronic protection During function is enhanced, but wiring board is in bending, PET film layer forms copper foil circuit layer and insulated substrate and squeezes, and holds It is easier that the two is broken;If PET film layer is excessively thin, cannot play anti-around ability and electronic protection ability well.
The insulated substrate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1mm.The insulated substrate is pet layer.Intermediate pet layer cooperates three layers of copper Foil line layer and two layers of PET film layer, may make its thickness to become thinner.
The second PET film layer is equipped with the annular protrusion around through-hole.
Flexible circuit board prepared by the present invention is for when manufacturing light bar, and light bar needs to carry out encapsulated, and therefore, the present invention is the Annular protrusion is arranged in the through holes of two PET film layers, when it is encapsulated press lamp bead when, annular protrusion and encapsulated close contact can Through-hole is entered to obstruct extraneous dust to a certain extent, and when assist side is in bending, annular protrusion can be with It prevents the stress mutation of through hole and ruptures.
The prominent second PET film layer of the annular protrusion with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 3.5mm, and the edge of its inner distance through-hole 0.5~3mm.When it is encapsulated press lamp bead when, lamp bead it is corresponding it is encapsulated form micro- standing shape, the slightly lower annular protrusion of cooperation thickness, It can combine closely.
The side of a kind of high pressure multi-layer flexible circuit board, including insulated substrate, the insulated substrate is equipped with upper copper tinsel cord Road floor, the other side be equipped with multilayer lower copper foil line layer, and between every layer of lower copper foil line layer be equipped with insulating film layer, it is described on Layer copper foil circuit layer and lower copper foil line layer are realized by the through hole through insulated substrate to be connected.Multilayer lower layer described here Multilayer in copper foil circuit layer is at least two layers or more.The connection of upper copper line layer and lower copper foil line layer, which passes through, to be run through Hole is realized, by the way that corresponding through hole is through to corresponding position.It further, also can be such as above-mentioned high-voltage flexible route Plate is the same, covers PET film layer and annular protrusion in upper copper line layer.Multi-layer flexible circuit board is suitable for relative complex Route, such as RGB lamp belt circuit, multilayered structure, which can be realized, is respectively distributed in one layer for four electrodes (one positive three is negative) of RGB, solution Route board width certainly need to be done to big disadvantage because of reserved creepage distance.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: conventional double wiring board positive and negative anodes in same layer, because Creepage distance limitation, positive and negative anodes copper foil width are affected.Multilayer circuit board is separated in several layers of electrode, is avoided that electrode Between climb electricity, reduce the width of wiring board to greatest extent in the case where ensuring pressure drop and double-layered circuit board unanimous circumstances, and can reach Better heat dissipation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is 2 structural schematic diagram of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to allow those skilled in the art to more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention It is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board, including insulated substrate 100, the side of the insulated substrate 100 Equipped with the first copper foil circuit layer 200, the other side is successively arranged the second copper foil circuit layer 400, the first PET film layer 500 and third copper Foil line layer 600 is equipped with the first through hole 800 to realize first between the first copper foil circuit layer 200 and insulated substrate 100 The conducting of copper foil circuit layer 200 and the second copper foil circuit layer 400, the first copper foil circuit layer 200, insulated substrate 100, second The second through hole 900 is equipped between copper foil circuit layer 400 and the first PET film layer 500 to realize the first copper foil circuit layer 200 and the The conducting of three copper foil circuit layers 600.
The first copper foil circuit layer 200 is equipped with the second PET film layer 300.The second PET film layer 300 is equipped with logical Hole 310.The first PET film layer 500 and the second PET film layer 300 with a thickness of 0.1mm.The insulated substrate 100 with a thickness of 0.8mm.The insulated substrate 100 is pet layer.The second PET film layer 300 is equipped with the annular protrusion around through-hole 310 320.The prominent second PET film layer 300 of the annular protrusion 320 with a thickness of 2mm, and the edge of its inner distance through-hole 310 1mm。
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of high pressure multi-layer flexible circuit board, including insulated substrate 100, the one of the insulated substrate 100 Side is equipped with upper copper line layer 200, and the other side is equipped with three lower layers copper foil circuit layer, respectively the first lower copper foil line layer 400, the second lower copper foil line layer 600 and third lower copper foil line layer 700, and be equipped between three lower layers copper foil circuit layer PET film layer 500, the upper copper line layer 200 and lower copper foil line layer are realized by the through hole through insulated substrate Conducting, through hole is through the principle of connection upper copper line layer and lower copper foil line layer with embodiment 1.
Above-described embodiment is only wherein specific implementation of the invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention are interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these obvious alternative forms are equal It belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board, which is characterized in that including insulated substrate, the side of the insulated substrate is equipped with the first bronze medal Foil line layer, the other side are successively arranged the second copper foil circuit layer, the first PET film layer and third copper foil circuit layer, the second copper foil line Road floor is positive or negative pole, and third copper foil circuit layer is accordingly cathode or anode, the first copper foil circuit layer and insulated substrate Between be equipped with the first through hole to realize the conducting of the first copper foil circuit layer and the second copper foil circuit layer, first copper foil circuit The second through hole is equipped between layer, insulated substrate, the second copper foil circuit layer and the first PET film layer to realize the first copper foil circuit layer With the conducting of third copper foil circuit layer, the position excision one that the second through hole runs through the second copper foil circuit layer is greater area of Circle, to prevent the first copper foil circuit layer to be connected by the second through hole with the second copper foil circuit layer.
2. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first copper foil circuit layer is equipped with the Two PET film layers.
3. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second PET film layer is equipped with through-hole.
4. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the first PET film layer and second PET film layer with a thickness of 0.05 ~ 0.2mm.
5. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the insulated substrate with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 1mm。
6. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the insulated substrate is pet layer.
7. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the second PET film layer, which is equipped with, to be enclosed Around the annular protrusion of through-hole.
8. high-voltage flexible wiring board according to claim 7, which is characterized in that prominent 2nd PET of the annular protrusion Film layer with a thickness of 0.5 ~ 3.5mm, and 0.5 ~ 3mm of edge of its inner distance through-hole.
9. a kind of high pressure multi-layer flexible circuit board, which is characterized in that including insulated substrate, the side of the insulated substrate is equipped with upper Layer copper foil circuit layer, the other side are equipped with multilayer lower copper foil line layer, and insulating film is equipped between every layer of lower copper foil line layer Layer, respectively by being through to corresponding lower copper foil line layer between the upper copper line layer and every layer of lower copper foil line layer Through hole realize conducting;Through hole is disposed through other between upper copper line layer and corresponding lower copper foil line layer The position of lower copper foil line layer cuts off a greater area of circle, to prevent upper copper line layer and other lower copper foil lines The conducting of road floor.
10. high pressure multi-layer flexible circuit board according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the insulating film layer is PET film Layer.
CN201610500732.6A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of high-voltage flexible wiring board and multi-layer flexible circuit board Active CN105898982B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106287260B (en) * 2016-09-29 2022-08-05 东莞市善时照明科技有限公司 LED lamp circuit board, LED lamp and application method for eliminating slight brightness of LED lamp after power failure
CN106455300B (en) * 2016-11-10 2023-09-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Circuit board and mobile terminal
CN107072044B (en) * 2017-06-05 2024-04-12 广东顺德施瑞科技有限公司 Double-sided flexible circuit board
CN107278024B (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-12-17 常熟东南相互电子有限公司 Flexible circuit board assembly
CN108087745A (en) * 2017-12-16 2018-05-29 中山市富大照明科技有限公司 A kind of flexible LED circuit board module
CN109435369A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-03-08 鹤山市众晟科技有限公司 The manufacturing method and LED light bar of LED light bar

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