CN105898955A - Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof - Google Patents

Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105898955A
CN105898955A CN201510038420.3A CN201510038420A CN105898955A CN 105898955 A CN105898955 A CN 105898955A CN 201510038420 A CN201510038420 A CN 201510038420A CN 105898955 A CN105898955 A CN 105898955A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
led
light emitting
emitting diode
buck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510038420.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
***
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Sirise Microelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510038420.3A priority Critical patent/CN105898955A/en
Publication of CN105898955A publication Critical patent/CN105898955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and a method thereof. The device comprises an input rectifier circuit 1, a dimming and filtering circuit 2, a Buck circuit 3, a bias circuit 4, and a power circuit 5. Sampling circuit AC input voltage firstly goes through the rectifier circuit 1, and then orderly goes through the dimming and filtering circuit 2 and the Buck circuit 3, the effect of buck conversion of the circuit is achieved, and the bias circuit and the Buck circuit promote each other. The effect of connecting front and back module modules is achieved, the sampling circuit plays a role of controlling current, a power circuit module is connected behind the Buck circuit, and the light emitting of an LED is realized. The device can stably work in a self-powered way, a transformer auxiliary winding is not needed, and the SCR dimming can be realized. Circuit components are few, the self power supply is realized by using a control circuit, the range of application is wide, the power supply is stable, and the device can be realized in various types of circuits.

Description

The blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit of a kind of improvement and method thereof
Technical field
LED drive power is applied to the fields such as LED lamp, LED backlight, LED display, becomes modern science and technology and a socioeconomic spotlight.
Background technology
Outstanding day by day along with environmental issue, uses energy-efficient green energy resource to become the mainstream research direction of the world today.Traditional mains lighting supply such as fluorescent lamp, electric filament lamp etc., they are short for the life-span, reliability is low, energy loss is the most serious, this series of problems caused extensive concern (Zhang Haocheng .LED dimming arrangement and driver design [D]. Xian Electronics Science and Technology University .2012, (13)).DesignNovelIlluminator become trend of the times, LED illumination technology is arisen at the historic moment in this case.
LED drive power is little with size, the features such as capacity usage ratio is high, stable luminescence quasiconductor, information electronics, automobile industry etc. widely applies (Guo Jin etc. the LED drive scheme for traditional TRIAC dimmer compares [J]. illuminating engineering journal .2011 (4)).In actual productive life, it is desirable to regulating illumination intensity according to actual needs, to meet relevant demand.Conventional light-dimming method has PWM light modulation, controllable silicon light modulation, linearity light adjusting, remote control light modulating etc..Wherein controllable silicon light modulation starts application earlier, it is by controlling the angle of flow, control the voltage of related chip or flow through the electric current of chip, there is low cost, the advantages such as wiring is simple to operation (Yang Nan. there is the design [D] of the High Power Factor LED drive chip of dimming function. North China University of Tech. Master's thesis, 2010).Meanwhile, if thyristor regulating photoelectric source is in LED drives, need to solve to maintain the problems such as electric current, LED flicker, the regulation of the angle of flow, impedance matching, electromagnetic interference.
In sum, above-mentioned LED power device can provide power supply stable in all cases, but the some shortcomings of there is also, high-voltage starting circuit and auxiliary winding power circuitry need to be used, design of transformer needs extra winding, is a design costly on the whole.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned LED drive power device to design, the present invention designs the blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit of a kind of improvement, and particular content is as follows:
1. the overall plan of the present invention is:
Input rectification circuit 1, light modulation and filter circuit 2, Buck circuit 3, biasing circuit 4, power circuit 5, sample circuit 6.Such as figure 1Shown in.
2. biasing circuit by D1, ZD2, C1, M2, R1 and HD 3001 chip constitute.The internal electric current by CS testing circuit of IC, i.e. detect the electric current being flow through R1 by M2 source electrode, by this electric current compared with current reference fiducial value, when this electric current reaches reference value, M2 turns off, and the second process released energy starts, it is broadly divided into two parts, a part is for mainly releasing energy electric current, and another part is charged to electric capacity C1 by M1, D1.The electric capacity next time that can arrive on electric capacity C1 is made to start to charge up.So process becomes self-powered process.Such as figure 2Shown in.
3. rectified current routing resistance R4, then by by D2, D3, D4, D5 form full-bridge rectification.Buck circuit is made up of R2, C6, ZD1, D6, L2 and two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2, wherein R2, and C6, ZD1 constitute startup and biasing circuit, two metal-oxide-semiconductors M1, M2, D1, ZD2 and the C1 of pipe M1 on Buck, and R1 constitutes control circuit.Such as figure 2Shown in.
4. light modulation and filter circuit are made up of C2, C3, R3, L1, line voltage is charged to partially installing capacitor C6 by R2 so that it is both end voltage rises to M1 and reaches gate-on voltage, makes M1 turn on, and line voltage passes through C5, L2, M1, D1 charge to VCC, reach chip and start voltage VCC-Startup.C6 is charged to the clamped voltage of catching diode ZD1 always.M2 pipe turns on, and the first thermal energy storage process starts, and line current is charged to L2 as charging current.The time of this section of M2 conducting becomes ton.Such as figure 2Shown in.
5.Buck circuit is made up of C4, R2, C6, ZD1, D6, L2 and two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2, wherein R2, and C6, ZD1 constitute startup and the biasing circuit of pipe M1 on Buck, by controlling turning on and off of metal-oxide-semiconductor, it is achieved blood pressure lowering.Such as figure 2Shown in.
6. power circuit is flow through LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9 etc. by the charging and discharging electric current of the composition .L2 such as C5, LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9, makes LED luminous.Energy on electric capacity C1 is released to chip voltage VCC, maintains the operating current of chip.Such as figure 2Shown in.
7. sample circuit is made up of R1, for peak value or the meansigma methods of sample circuit electric current, makes comparisons with internal current reference value, controls the shutoff of metal-oxide-semiconductor.Such as figure 2Shown in.
The present invention has a following technique effect:
1. circuit devcie is less, low cost, relatively inexpensive practicality, and feasibility is preferable.
2. self-powered circuit design is ingenious, utilizes control circuit to realize self-powered, makes energy recycling, saves high-voltage starting circuit and auxiliary winding circuit, reduces dissipation of energy.
3. applied range, can be not only used for dimming filter circuit, can be used for again the on-off circuits such as Buck, Boost.I.e. can be used for continuous print mode of operation, can be used for again the mode of operation of interrupted mode of operation or critical conduction.
4. the present invention mainly releases and can be consumed electric current decision by chip by electric current, is a dynamic electric current, reaches dynamic equilibrium during releasing energy, it is easy to accomplish, the service life of power supply is long.
5. overall process is divided into two parts to release energy process, clear thinking, and power supply is stable in all cases, highly reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1Overall plan for the blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit of a kind of improvementFigure
Figure 2For driving power supply signal without the biasing circuit blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) of high-voltage starting circuitFigure
Figure 3Prior art closest to the present inventionFigure
Wherein rectification circuit be 1, light modulation and filter circuit be 2, Buck circuit be 3, biasing circuit be 4, power circuit be 5, sample circuit be 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Without the LED drive power working method of auxiliary winding self-powered blood pressure lowering,Such as figure 2Shown in.
AC-input voltage is through resistance R4, then by the rectification circuit being made up of D2 to D5, and C2 afterwards, the filter circuit of C3, R3, L1 composition, R2, C6, ZD1 form biasing circuit, afterwards, by two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2, D1, ZD2 and C1, D1, ZD2 constitute power circuit and control circuit.When M2 turns off, the very fraction that its L2Buck inductance stores energy is released energy to VCC by M1, D1, C1 and ZD2, to realize self-powered function.Thus without high-voltage starting circuit and auxiliary winding, simplify circuit.
In the electrifying startup stage: line voltage is charged to Bias electric capacity C6 by R2 so that it is both end voltage rises to M1 and reaches gate-on voltage, makes M1 turn on, line voltage makes chip start voltage VCC-Startup by devices such as C6.C6 is also charged to relevant voltage.M2MOS pipe turns on, and the first thermal energy storage process starts, and line current is charged to L2 as charging current.The time of this section of M2 conducting becomes ton.The charging and discharging electric current of L2 is through LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9 etc. so that it is luminous.Energy on electric capacity C1 is released to chip voltage VCC, maintains the operating current of chip.Within the whole ton time, the voltage of whole chip is on minimum.
Then, by the electric current of testing circuit inside IC, i.e. detecting the electric current by M2 source electrode, inside is by this electric current compared with current reference fiducial value, and when this electric current reaches reference value, M2 turns off.Second process released energy starts, and it is broadly divided into two parts, and a part is for mainly releasing energy electric current, and another part is charged to electric capacity C1 by M1, D1, makes the energy of electric capacity C1 be supplemented, and lasts till that electric capacity C1 charging next time starts.So process becomes self-powered process.Release the electric current decision that energy electric current is consumed by chip.Inductance L2 electric current is reduced to the process of 0 by cycle peak and is the turn-off time of turn-off time toff, i.e. M2.After second stage releases energy end, in the next cycle, enter into the ton time, i.e. use critical conduction mode;Next ton time, i.e. interruption period mode of operation can also be started again after exoergic process terminates a period of time.During this, the voltage on C6 electric capacity is charged to the clamp voltage of ZD1 and keeps stable, and electric capacity C1 is charged to the on state threshold voltage that VZD1-V1 (th) wherein V1 (th) is M1MOS pipe.Wherein M1, M2 can be with other device such as audions, controllable silicon, and Darlington transistor etc. replaces.
Method of work:
1. rectification circuit: AC-input voltage is through resistance R4, then by by D2, the rectifier bridge of D3, D4, D5 composition obtains the DC voltage having certain pulsation.
2. light modulation and filter circuit: by C2, C3, R3, L1 composition filter circuit makes DC voltage stability, and by M1, the circuit of M2, D1, ZD2 composition is to chip power supply, it is achieved dimming function.
3.Buck circuit is made up of C4, R2, C6, ZD1, D6, L2 and two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2, wherein R2, and C6, ZD1 constitute startup and the biasing circuit of pipe M1 on Buck, by controlling turning on and off of metal-oxide-semiconductor, it is achieved blood pressure lowering.
4. biasing circuit is made up of D1, ZD2, C1, M2, R1 and HD3001 chip, and detection is by the electric current within M2 source electrode, and by this electric current compared with current reference fiducial value, when this electric current reaches reference value, M2 turns off;When M2 turns off, release and can an electric current part be charged to electric capacity C1 by M1, D1, and then realize self-powered process.
5. power circuit is made up of C5, LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9 etc..The charging and discharging electric current of L2, through LED, also makes LED luminous.
6. sample circuit is made up of R1, by peak value or the meansigma methods of sample circuit electric current, controls the shutoff of metal-oxide-semiconductor.
Prior art closest to the present inventionAccompanying drawing 3Come from patent name: without assisting the non-isolated LED drive circuit of winding power: open grant number: CN 103079323 A, apply for grant date: 2013-05-01.
The invention is not restricted to protect enforcement in this specification,Such as figure 2As long as, LED power driving means can stably self-powered, save high-voltage starting circuit, and controllable silicon light modulation can be realized, be all protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. null1. the blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit improved,Its composition includes: wherein input rectification circuit (1),Light modulation and filter circuit (2),Buck circuit (3),Biasing circuit (4),Power circuit (5),Sample circuit (6),AC-input voltage obtains the DC voltage having pulsation by rectification circuit,After light modulation and filter circuit are connected on rectification circuit,Buck circuit (3) is following closely,Play the effect that circuit is carried out decompression transformation,It is characterized in that: biasing circuit (4) is by controlling the open-minded of metal-oxide-semiconductor、Turn off,Mutually promote with Buck circuit,And act, between light modulation filtration module and power model below above, the effect formed a connecting link,Sample circuit (6) is after control circuit,Play the effect controlling electric current,Power circuitry module is connected on after Buck circuit,Realize the luminescence of LED.
  2. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: biasing circuit (4) is by diode D1, stabilivolt ZD2, electric capacity C1, metal-oxide-semiconductor M2, resistance R1 and IC chip composition thereof, wherein stabilivolt ZD2 and electric capacity C1 is in parallel, then connects with diode D1;Voltage on C6 electric capacity is charged to the clamp voltage of ZD1 and keeps stable.
  3. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composition of input rectification circuit (1) includes current-limiting resistance R4 and four commutation diode D2, D3, D4, D5;Wherein D2, D3, D4, D5 constitute rectifier bridge, and connect with resistance R4.
  4. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: light modulation and filter circuit (2) are by electric capacity C2, C3, resistance R3, inductance L1 forms, wherein in parallel with resistance R3 again after electric capacity C3 and resistance R3 series connection, inductance L1 Yu C2, the circuit connected in series of C3, R3 composition.
  5. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Buck circuit (3) is by C4, R2, C6, ZD1, D6, L2 and two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2 forms, wherein R2, C6, ZD1 constitute startup and the biasing circuit of pipe M1 on Buck.
  6. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: power circuit (5) is by electric capacity C5, and LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9 etc. form;The wherein series connection such as LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9, more in parallel with electric capacity C5.Charging and discharging electric current in L1 is through LED light emitting diode D7, D8, D9 etc. so that it is luminous.
  7. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sample circuit (6) passes through peak value or the meansigma methods of resistance R1 sample circuit electric current, controls the shutoff of metal-oxide-semiconductor.
  8. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: controller IC chip uses HD3001.
  9. Blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive electric power unit the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: HD3001 is internal by CS testing circuit, the electric current that the source electrode of M2 flows through detected, peak value or the meansigma methods of this electric current are made comparisons by inside with internal comparator benchmark, when reaching reference value, turning off MOS M2, when turning off MOS M2, the first exoergic process starts.
  10. 10. according to the method for work of the blood pressure lowering dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) driving means described in any claim in claim 1 to 7:
    1) AC-input voltage is through resistance R4, then by by D2, the rectifier bridge of D3, D4, D5 composition obtains the DC voltage having certain pulsation;
    2) by C2, C3, R3, L1 composition filter circuit makes DC voltage stability, and by M1, the circuit of M2, D1, ZD2 composition is to chip power supply, it is achieved dimming function;
    3) by C4, R2, C6, ZD1, D6, L2 and two metal-oxide-semiconductor M1, M2 forms Buck circuit, by controlling turning on and off of metal-oxide-semiconductor, it is achieved blood pressure lowering;
    4) by D1, ZD2 and C1, M2, R1, control IC and constitute biasing circuit, detection is by the electric current within M2 source electrode, and by this electric current compared with current reference fiducial value, when this electric current reaches reference value, M2 turns off;When M2 turns off, releasing in L2 an electric current part can be charged to electric capacity C1 through C5, LED, M1, D1, and then realize self-powered process;
    5) the charging and discharging electric current of L2 is through LED, makes LED luminous;Energy on electric capacity C1 is released to chip voltage VCC, maintains the operating current of chip;
    6) formed sample circuit by R1, by peak value or the meansigma methods of sample circuit electric current, make comparisons with internal current reference value, control the shutoff of metal-oxide-semiconductor.
CN201510038420.3A 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof Pending CN105898955A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510038420.3A CN105898955A (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510038420.3A CN105898955A (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105898955A true CN105898955A (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=56999172

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510038420.3A Pending CN105898955A (en) 2015-01-22 2015-01-22 Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105898955A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106851148A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-13 惠州三华工业有限公司 A kind of great power LED intelligent television power supply driver
CN110361918A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-22 深圳市火乐科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic light control system and the projector with it

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102523650A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 赵修平 Light-emitting diode (LED) current detection and control circuit
CN202335019U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-11 宁波龙源照明电器有限公司 High-efficiency low-power single-ended flyback type LED (Light Emitting Diode) driving power supply
CN203233150U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-10-09 上海晶丰明源半导体有限公司 Overvoltage protection circuit in LED drive power supply and LED drive power supply
CN103986335A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 浙江大学 Flyback type LED constant-current driver based on structure without auxiliary winding

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202335019U (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-07-11 宁波龙源照明电器有限公司 High-efficiency low-power single-ended flyback type LED (Light Emitting Diode) driving power supply
CN102523650A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 赵修平 Light-emitting diode (LED) current detection and control circuit
CN203233150U (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-10-09 上海晶丰明源半导体有限公司 Overvoltage protection circuit in LED drive power supply and LED drive power supply
CN103986335A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-08-13 浙江大学 Flyback type LED constant-current driver based on structure without auxiliary winding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106851148A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-13 惠州三华工业有限公司 A kind of great power LED intelligent television power supply driver
CN110361918A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-22 深圳市火乐科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic light control system and the projector with it
CN110361918B (en) * 2019-07-09 2024-05-28 深圳市火乐科技发展有限公司 Automatic dimming system and projector with same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102595696B (en) Semiconductor light-emitting element lighting device and illumination fixture using the same
CN104868703B (en) High-voltage converter without assists winding
CN101505568B (en) LED light modulating apparatus suitable for light modulator
CN105359624B (en) Circuit stability apparatus and method
CN204836661U (en) Led lamp
CN101636021A (en) LED constant current driving circuit
CN104206019A (en) Lamp comprising high-efficiency light devices
WO2016000414A1 (en) Valley-fill current correction and dimmable led drive circuit
CN106304484B (en) Controllable silicon light modulation LED drive power and its dimming controlling method
CN206077748U (en) Adjusting control circuit and controllable silicon light modulation LED drive power
CN207251969U (en) Light emitting diode electronic pipe
CN105186852A (en) Self-excitation resonant power factor correction circuit and light source drive device
CN101539251B (en) LED illuminating system with high power factor
WO2021088114A1 (en) T-shaped tube-based led drive circuit
CN205378285U (en) LED lamp lighting system based on PWM adjusts luminance
CN102510622A (en) LED (Light Emitting Diode) light tube driving circuit suitable for backup power supply fixture lamp
CN105898955A (en) Improved buck dimming LED driving power supply device and method thereof
CN106937451B (en) The LED drive circuit of compatible silicon controlled light modulator
CN103108457B (en) High-frequency driver of light-emitting diode (LED) lamp
CN106954293B (en) The efficient actinic LED drive circuit of thyristor regulating
CN108235488A (en) One kind is from dimming LED (Light Emitting Diode) driving equipment
CN101852374B (en) Unflickering LED MR16 spot light with light regulating function
CN106163013A (en) LED drive circuit based on the colour temperature modulation of 2.4G
CN105430829A (en) Self-powered buck-boost LED drive power supply device and method thereof
CN106954297A (en) A kind of actinic LED drive circuit of the thyristor regulating of novel efficient

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Li Qiang

Document name: Notification to Make Rectification

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Li Qiang

Document name: Notification that Application Deemed to be Withdrawn

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Li Qiang

Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention

C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C10 Entry into substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160922

Address after: Qixia District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210023 horses Street purple Road No. 1 Building 5

Applicant after: Nanjing Star Electronics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210007, Qinhuai District, Jiangsu, Nanjing No. 100, No. 12-1003, Rong Tai Villa

Applicant before: Li Qiang

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20161116

Address after: 214135 Jiangsu New District of Wuxi City Linghu Road No. 111 Wuxi Software Park, whale building C Room 301

Applicant after: WUXI SIRISE MICROELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Address before: Qixia District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210023 horses Street purple Road No. 1 Building 5

Applicant before: Nanjing Star Electronics Co., Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160824