Background technology
(including various ships, ocean platform, seashore limit) under marine environment, aerofluxus or smoke-exhaust pipeline stop
Require during work, by exhaust cover, to prevent in the preferable salt fog aerosol of trackability in air drift inlet pipe road,
In rainwater access arrangement to be prevented, equipment is caused inaction corrosion;Additionally be also prevented from during low temperature cold air from
So convection current access arrangement, causes frost to cause equipment to start obstacle or damage.
The method the most aboard ship used is that people climbs to nearly ten meters of high exhaust outlets, with canvas or crown cap by air draft
In lid.This mode can bring the biggest danger, particularly strong wind or sleet sky danger bigger to operator.
On ship, most cases uses the twin exhaust pipes structure of two exhaustors of a boiler, the unlatching of twin exhaust pipes and pass
Close and just have bigger difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing one can realize long-range light manipulation, the twin exhaust pipes of simple in construction is double-canopy
Gang switch actuator.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: installs exhaust end at the place suitable for reading of two exhaustors by hinge
Lid, each exhaust end cover arranges triangular supports, the upper end of two connecting rods respectively with a triangular supports
Hinged, the lower end of two connecting rods is respectively articulated with push rod, and the lower end of two push rods is connected with Y-shaped push rod, Y word
Shape push rod is connected with straight guide post, installs pulley bracket and lower sheave support, upper cunning on an exhaustor
On wheel support and lower sheave support, two pulleys are respectively set, also include that hard-wired steel wire rope shakes machine, four
Pulley and steel wire rope shake and arrange steel wire rope between machine, and steel wire rope is connected with Y-shaped push rod.
The present invention can also include:
1, arranging straight guide post guide pin bushing on lower sheave support, straight guide post is placed in described straight guide post guide pin bushing.
2, arranging push rod guide pin bushing on the cross structure between two exhaustors, push rod is placed in described push rod guide pin bushing.
The present invention uses machinery to control both-end lid linkage on an off simultaneously, solves control double-exhaust pipe end simultaneously
Lid mechanical linkage on an off, it is achieved the problem of long-range light manipulation.
The present invention is mainly by exhaust end lid, hard drive mechanism, soft drive mechanism with manually shake four parts such as machine
Composition.Exhaust end lid is made up of lid, hinge and transmission bracket;Hard drive mechanism by short joint transmission bar,
Long joint transmission bar, herringbone connect guide post, upper guiding support arm and lower guiding support arm composition;Soft driver
Structure is by steel wire rope and Y type push rod linked set, steel wire rope, upper guide wheel for steel wire bracket assembly and lower steel wire
Rope guide wheel bracket assembly composition;The machine that manually shakes is by clamping device for steel cable, hand-operated rocker arm, support and locking
Device forms;
Operation principle is to be shaken manual steel wire rope by people to shake machine, manually shake machine displacement power is passed to soft transmission
It is upper and lower that displacement is passed to the straight guide post of hard drive mechanism, straight guide post by the steel wire rope of mechanism, steel wire rope
Displacement drives two single head hinge long connecting rods of hard drive mechanism, and two single head hinge long connecting rods drive two respectively
Individual double-end hinge short connecting rod, two double-end hinge short connecting rods drive exhaust cap to rotate around hinge respectively simultaneously,
Realize exhaust cap switch motion.
In order to adapt to marine salt air corrosion, this device all selects 022Cr17Ni12Mo2 stainless steel material to make.
The present invention has simple in construction, it is simple to dismounting, run smooth and easy, structural strength is good, easy care, weight
Gently, the advantage such as cheap.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in more detail.
By hinge 2, exhaust end cover 1 is installed at the place suitable for reading of two exhaustors, each exhaust end cover arranges three
Angular support frame 3, the upper end of two connecting rods 4 is hinged with a triangular supports respectively, and the lower end of two connecting rods is divided
The most hinged push rod 5, the lower end of two push rods is connected with Y-shaped push rod 6, Y-shaped push rod and straight guide post 8
It is connected, an exhaustor is installed pulley bracket 9 and lower sheave support 10, top sheave support and downslide
Two pulleys are respectively set on wheel support, also include that hard-wired steel wire rope shakes machine 12, four pulleys and steel wire
Rope shakes and arranges steel wire rope 11 between machine, and steel wire rope is connected by being connected fixture 8 with Y-shaped push rod.Gliding
Arranging straight guide post guide pin bushing on wheel support, straight guide post is placed in described straight guide post guide pin bushing.Two aerofluxuss
Arranging push rod guide pin bushing on cross structure between pipe, push rod is placed in described push rod guide pin bushing.
The double-canopy gang switch actuator of this twin exhaust pipes includes the hard transmission that exhaust end cover assembly, pipe form
Mechanism, the soft drive mechanism of steel wire rope composition and manually shake machine etc. four parts composition.The machine that the most manually shakes does suitable
Hour hands or counter-clockwise rotary motion, make soft drive mechanism steel wire rope produce bidirectional displacement, and steel wire rope motion is at band
The hard drive mechanism of dynamic pipe composition moves up and down, and the hard drive mechanism of pipe composition moves up and down and passes through hinge
Drive twin exhaust pipes exhaust end cover to rotate around hinge, play the effect closing or opening exhaust outlet.