CN105888717A - Spray dust collection device - Google Patents

Spray dust collection device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105888717A
CN105888717A CN201610498195.6A CN201610498195A CN105888717A CN 105888717 A CN105888717 A CN 105888717A CN 201610498195 A CN201610498195 A CN 201610498195A CN 105888717 A CN105888717 A CN 105888717A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
lance
spray lance
dust remover
intaking valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610498195.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许让标
刘柏
朱敏
贾晓东
周明
周磊
高传宝
张国勇
蒋鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanzhou Coal Mining Co Ltd
Yanzhou Coal Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yanzhou Coal Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanzhou Coal Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Yanzhou Coal Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610498195.6A priority Critical patent/CN105888717A/en
Publication of CN105888717A publication Critical patent/CN105888717A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F5/00Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
    • E21F5/02Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spray dust collection device which comprises a fixing rod, a water inlet valve and a hollow spray rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the water inlet valve; one end of the water inlet valve functions as a water inlet; the other end of the water inlet valve is communicated with the middle of the spray rod; the spray rod is rotatably connected with the water inlet valve; nozzles communicated with the spray rod are arranged at two ends of the spray rod; in the extension direction of the nozzles at two ends of the spray rod, the nozzles can drive the spray rod to rotate when the spray dust collection device is powered on; the fixing rod is used for fixing the whole spray dust collection device; a high-pressure water source is sprayed out through the water inlet valve, the spray rod and the nozzles which are communicated in sequence; since the water inlet valve is rotatably connected with the spray rod, under the action of centrifugal force and counter action force of high-pressure water flow, the spray rod can be driven by the nozzles to rotate for 360 degrees relative to the water inlet valve, so that all-directional ejection without dead angle is achieved, comprehensive atomization of a roadway is achieved, dust granules can be completely deposited, and the cleanness degree of a working environment is increased.

Description

A kind of spray dust remover
Technical field
The present invention relates to spray for dust suppression field, particularly relate to a kind of spray dust remover.
Background technology
In underground coal mine production process, substantial amounts of coal ash dust, the coal ash of high-load can be produced Dust not only endangers the healthy of staff, makes staff be susceptible to suffer from the occupation disease such as pneumoconiosis, It is also easy to cause dust explosion accident, has a strong impact on the safety in production of down-hole.
In order to reduce the content of underground coal ash dust, and spray dust remover is installed in tunnel. At present, the spray dust remover being mostly tunneling boring formula that tunnel dedusting uses, it is fixed on a certain position Putting, radiation scope is less, can only carry out the atomization of local, and spray for dust suppression effect is undesirable;And Due to down-hole water quality inferiority, impurity is many, after long-time use, easily accumulates big at pipeline and fog-spray nozzle Amount incrustation scale, blocking pipeline or fog-spray nozzle, spray for dust suppression effect degradation.
The most effectively dedusting, improving working environment is that those skilled in the art are presently required solution Technical problem certainly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of spray dust remover so that it is can effectively dedusting, change Kind working environment.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of spray dust remover, including fixing The spray lance of bar, water intaking valve and hollow, described fixing bar is fixing with described water intaking valve to be connected, institute The one end stating water intaking valve is water inlet, the other end of described water intaking valve and the middle part of described spray lance Connection, and be rotatably connected between described spray lance and described water intaking valve, the two of described spray lance End is equipped with the fog-spray nozzle connected with described spray lance, and is positioned at the described of described spray lance two ends The stretching out direction and can make described spraying headband when described spray dust remover is opened of fog-spray nozzle Dynamic described spray lance rotates.
Preferably, swivel, described rotation it are provided with between described spray lance and described water intaking valve One end of joint connects with the outlet of described water intaking valve, and the other end connects in the middle part of described spray lance Logical.
Preferably, also including being located at the tee T in the middle part of described spray lance, described tee T is relative Two openings connect described spray lance respectively, another opening of described tee T connects described Swivel.
Preferably, described tee T is all threadeded with described spray lance and described swivel.
Preferably, it is provided with water filter in described water intaking valve.
Preferably, described fixing bar is fixedly connected with sleeve near one end of described spray lance, institute State fixing bar to be connected by described sleeve and described water intaking valve are fixing.
Preferably, described fixing bar away from one end of described spray lance be fixedly connected with for anchor The nut that bar is connected.
Preferably, the two ends antisymmetry of described spray lance is provided with several described fog-spray nozzles.
Be preferably located at described spray lance two ends described fog-spray nozzle stretch out direction all with described The length direction of spray lance is vertical.
Preferably, every one end of described spray lance is equipped with two described fog-spray nozzles, one of them Described fog-spray nozzle to stretch out direction vertical with the length direction of spray lance, another described fog-spray nozzle Stretch out along described spray lance length direction.
The spray dust remover that the present invention provides, including fixing bar, water intaking valve and the spraying of hollow Bar, fixing bar fixes with water intaking valve and is connected, and one end of water intaking valve is water inlet, water intaking valve another One end connects with the middle part of spray lance, and is rotatably connected between spray lance and water intaking valve, spraying The two ends of bar are equipped with the fog-spray nozzle connected with spray lance, and are positioned at the fog-spray nozzle at spray lance two ends Stretch out direction can make when spray dust remover is opened fog-spray nozzle drive spray lance rotate.
Fixing bar is used for fixing whole spray dust remover, and fixing bar can away from one end of water intaking valve To be arranged on tunnel, one end of water intaking valve is connected with high-pressure water, the other end of water intaking valve with The middle part connection of spray lance, water under high pressure by after the water intaking valve that is sequentially communicated, spray lance through spraying Head ejection, owing to water intaking valve is rotatably connected with spray lance, at the centrifugal force and instead of High-Pressure Water Under the effect of active force, fog-spray nozzle can drive spray lance to carry out 360 ° rotate relative to water intaking valve, Thus realize the comprehensive injection without dead angle, it is achieved and comprehensive atomization in tunnel, make dust granules complete Bulk deposition, improves the cleannes of working environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure of a kind of detailed description of the invention of spray dust remover provided by the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is to provide a kind of spray dust remover so that it is can effectively dedusting, change Kind working environment.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The present invention is described in further detail with detailed description of the invention.
Refer to the one that Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 are spray dust remover provided by the present invention The structural representation of detailed description of the invention;Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is bowing of Fig. 1 View.
The spray dust remover that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, including fixing bar 1, water inlet The spray lance 3 of valve 2 and hollow, fixing bar 1 is fixing with water intaking valve 2 to be connected, water intaking valve 2 One end is water inlet, is used for connecting high-pressure water, the i.e. water intaking valve 2 of the other end of water intaking valve 2 Outlet connects with the middle part of spray lance 3, and rotatably connects between spray lance 3 and water intaking valve 2 Connecing, the two ends of spray lance 3 are equipped with the fog-spray nozzle 4 connected with spray lance 3, and are positioned at spraying The fog-spray nozzle 4 at bar 3 two ends stretch out direction can make when spray dust remover is opened spraying 4 drive spray lances 3 to rotate.
Fixing bar 1 is used for fixing whole spray dust remover, and fixing bar 1 is away from water intaking valve 2 One end may be mounted on tunnel, and one end of water intaking valve 2 is connected with high-pressure water, water intaking valve 2 The other end connect with the middle part of spray lance 3, water under high pressure by the water intaking valve 2 that is sequentially communicated, Spray through fog-spray nozzle 4 after spray lance 3, owing to water intaking valve 2 is rotatably connected with spray lance 3, Under the centrifugal force of High-Pressure Water and the effect of counteracting force, fog-spray nozzle 4 can drive spray lance 3 Carry out 360 ° rotate relative to water intaking valve 2, thus realize the comprehensive injection without dead angle, real Comprehensive atomization in existing tunnel, makes dust granules settle completely, improves the cleannes of working environment.
On the basis of above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, spray lance 3 is rotatably connected with water intaking valve 2, Specifically, swivel 5, swivel 5 can be provided with between spray lance 3 and water intaking valve 2 One end connect with the outlet of water intaking valve 2, in the other end of swivel 5 and spray lance 3 Portion connects.Swivel 5 be a kind of can 360 ° rotate pumped (conveying) mediums airtight rotary connector, Water intaking valve 2 is connected with spray lance 3 by swivel 5, can make spray lance 3 and water intaking valve 2 be rotatably connected is reliable and stable.
Additionally for convenience of connecting, tee T 6, tee T 6 can be provided with in the middle part of spray lance 3 Two relative openings are connected with spray lance 3 respectively, the another one opening of tee T 6 with turn Dynamic joint 5 connects, i.e. swivel 5 is connected with spray lance 3 by tee T 6, connection side The most reliable.
Tee T 6 and swivel 5 and spray lance 3 have a multiple connected mode, tee T 6 with Preferably employ threaded between swivel 5 and spray lance 3, threaded simple and convenient and Solid and reliable, specifically, only need to process, at the corresponding end that connects, the screw thread matched. It is of course also possible to use other connected modes such as welding, also within protection scope of the present invention.
On the basis of any one detailed description of the invention above-mentioned, it is also possible to set in water intaking valve 2 Putting water filter 7, water filter 7 can effectively filter out impurities in water, it is to avoid spraying At bar 3 and fog-spray nozzle 4, heap scaliness is difficult to clear up, when water intaking valve 2 too much blocks because of incrustation scale, Water filter 7 can be disassembled and be carried out, cleaned install again the most reusable, Thus decrease the number of times changing fog-spray nozzle 4, reduce cost.
The spray dust remover that the specific embodiment of the invention provides, fixing bar 1 and water intaking valve 2 Fixing connection, specifically, fixing bar 1 can be fixedly connected with set near one end of spray lance 3 Cylinder 8, sleeve 8 is enclosed within water intaking valve 2, it is possible to is fixed by the bolt on sleeve 8, makes Bar 1 must be fixed be connected by sleeve 8 is fixing with water intaking valve 2.Certainly, fixing bar 1 and water inlet Can also use other connected modes such as welding between valve 2, all protection scope of the present invention it In.
On the basis of any one detailed description of the invention above-mentioned, fixing bar 1 is used for fixing whole Spray dust remover, fixing for ease of installing, can away from one end of spray lance 3 at fixing bar 1 To be fixedly connected with nut 9, nut 9 is connected with the anchor pole on tunnel, it is possible to real Fixing of existing spray dust remover, simple and convenient.Spray can certainly be realized by other means Fixing, also within protection scope of the present invention of mist dust arrester.
On the basis of above-mentioned each detailed description of the invention, for making the rotation of spray lance 3 be able to reality Existing, fog-spray nozzle 4 can be arranged with antisymmetry at the two ends of spray lance 3, so makes spray lance 3 Two ends Impact direction is contrary, and stress size is identical, and moment size is identical, it is ensured that spray lance 3 Rotation can continue and stable.
On spray lance 3, particular number and the set-up mode of fog-spray nozzle 4 have multiple, concrete in one In embodiment, for reaching preferably to rotate effect and spray effect, it is positioned at spray lance 3 two ends The direction of stretching out of fog-spray nozzle 4 can be all vertical with the length direction of spray lance 3, the most permissible Make the counteracting force suffered by spray lance 3 bigger, and realize bigger spray area;The most also side Just fog-spray nozzle 4 and water intaking valve 2 installation is set.
In another kind of detailed description of the invention, it is also possible to be equipped with two in every one end of spray lance 3 Individual fog-spray nozzle 4, in two fog-spray nozzles 4 being positioned at spray lance 3 one end, one of them spraying The direction of stretching out of 4 can be vertical with the length direction of spray lance 3, and another fog-spray nozzle 4 can To stretch out along spray lance 3 length direction, two fog-spray nozzles 4 are vertically arranged, and in hydraulic pressure effect Lower rotary-jet, it is possible to trap dust granules more broadly, it is achieved preferably dust removing effects.
Certainly, particular number and the set-up mode of fog-spray nozzle 4 are not limited to this, as long as ensureing spray Mist bar 3 can rotate smoothly, increases spray area, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Above spray dust remover provided by the present invention is described in detail.Herein should By specific case, principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth, above example Method and the core concept thereof being only intended to help to understand the present invention is described.It should be pointed out that, for For those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, also The present invention can be carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls into present invention power In the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a spray dust remover, it is characterised in that include fixing bar (1), water intaking valve (2) fix with the spray lance (3) of hollow, described fixing bar (1) and described water intaking valve (2) Connecting, one end of described water intaking valve (2) is water inlet, the other end of described water intaking valve (2) Connect with the middle part of described spray lance (3), and described spray lance (3) and described water intaking valve (2) Between be rotatably connected, the two ends of described spray lance (3) are equipped with and described spray lance (3) The fog-spray nozzle (4) of connection, and it is positioned at the described fog-spray nozzle (4) at described spray lance (3) two ends Stretch out direction and described fog-spray nozzle (4) can be made when described spray dust remover is opened to drive Described spray lance (3) rotates.
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spray Swivel (5), described swivel it is provided with between mist bar (3) and described water intaking valve (2) (5) one end connects with the outlet of described water intaking valve (2), the other end and described spray lance (3) middle part connection.
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include Be located at described spray lance (3) middle part tee T (6), described tee T (6) relative two Individual opening connects described spray lance (3) respectively, and another opening of described tee T (6) connects Described swivel (5).
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described three Siphunculus (6) is all threadeded with described spray lance (3) and described swivel (5).
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in enter Water filter (7) it is provided with in water valve (2).
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described solid Fixed pole (1) is fixedly connected with sleeve (8) near one end of described spray lance (3), described solid Fixed pole (1) is connected by described sleeve (8) and described water intaking valve (2) are fixing.
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described solid Fixed pole (1) is fixedly connected with for coordinating with anchor pole even away from one end of described spray lance (3) The nut (9) connect.
8. according to the spray dust remover described in claim 1 to 7 any one, its feature Being, the two ends antisymmetry of described spray lance (3) is provided with several described fog-spray nozzles (4).
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that be positioned at institute State spray lance (3) two ends described fog-spray nozzle (4) stretch out direction all with described spray lance (3) Length direction vertical.
Spray dust remover the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described spray Every one end of mist bar (3) is equipped with two described fog-spray nozzles (4), one of them described fog-spray nozzle (4) to stretch out direction vertical with the length direction of spray lance (3), another described fog-spray nozzle (4) stretch out along described spray lance (3) length direction.
CN201610498195.6A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Spray dust collection device Pending CN105888717A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610498195.6A CN105888717A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Spray dust collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610498195.6A CN105888717A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Spray dust collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105888717A true CN105888717A (en) 2016-08-24

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ID=56719462

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610498195.6A Pending CN105888717A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Spray dust collection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109365156A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-22 郑州沃众实业有限公司 A kind of type high-efficiency spray device rotated automatically
CN110075649A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-02 武汉科技大学 A kind of electrostatic charged spray device for reducing dust and reducing dust lowering car

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB654567A (en) * 1948-12-02 1951-06-20 Cedric Morris A hydraulic unit for use with dust suppression nozzles in coal mines
CN101251027A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司柴里煤矿 Spin type atomizer
CN201239676Y (en) * 2008-07-29 2009-05-20 武德连 Automatic rotating spray container
CN201763371U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-03-16 郑州市光力科技发展有限公司 Self-rotating spraying device
WO2015198264A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 Giorgio Micheletti System for filtering the fresh air flowing in a tunnel and/or the exhaust gases flowing out therefrom
CN105311898A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-10 陕西斯达煤矿安全装备有限公司 Self-rotation type large-turning-spraying dust fall spraying frame

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB654567A (en) * 1948-12-02 1951-06-20 Cedric Morris A hydraulic unit for use with dust suppression nozzles in coal mines
CN101251027A (en) * 2008-03-28 2008-08-27 枣庄矿业(集团)有限责任公司柴里煤矿 Spin type atomizer
CN201239676Y (en) * 2008-07-29 2009-05-20 武德连 Automatic rotating spray container
CN201763371U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-03-16 郑州市光力科技发展有限公司 Self-rotating spraying device
WO2015198264A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 Giorgio Micheletti System for filtering the fresh air flowing in a tunnel and/or the exhaust gases flowing out therefrom
CN105311898A (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-02-10 陕西斯达煤矿安全装备有限公司 Self-rotation type large-turning-spraying dust fall spraying frame

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109365156A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-22 郑州沃众实业有限公司 A kind of type high-efficiency spray device rotated automatically
CN110075649A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-02 武汉科技大学 A kind of electrostatic charged spray device for reducing dust and reducing dust lowering car

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Application publication date: 20160824