CN105888447A - Assembling type passive house external wall door and window mounting method - Google Patents
Assembling type passive house external wall door and window mounting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105888447A CN105888447A CN201610282964.9A CN201610282964A CN105888447A CN 105888447 A CN105888447 A CN 105888447A CN 201610282964 A CN201610282964 A CN 201610282964A CN 105888447 A CN105888447 A CN 105888447A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- window
- waterproof
- wall
- sash
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002221 olecranon process Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical class OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7641—Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/58—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
- E06B1/68—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames by profiled external parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/70—Sills; Thresholds
- E06B1/702—Window sills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an assembling type passive house external wall door and window mounting method. The assembling type passive house external wall door and window mounting method is characterized by comprising the following steps: manufacturing a door and window hole and a door and window frame; covering one indoor side with a waterproof and gas-isolation rubber belt from an outer side face of the periphery of the door and window frame; mounting a connection part; turning out a waterproof and ventilation rubber belt stuck on the edge of an outer vertical surface of the door and window frame to the outside; drilling a hole in a connection point; mounting an expansion bolt and fixing a door and window; smearing and sticking sealing glue at the periphery of the connection part of the door and window and on parallel overlapped joint parts of a waterproof and gas-isolation rubber sheet and the waterproof and gas-isolation rubber belt; smearing splicing glue on an outer page wall and tightly sticking the waterproof and ventilation rubber belt and the outer page wall; filling a heat-preservation material; sticking two paths of pre-pressing sealing belts at the edge of the bottom of the door and window hole of the outer page wall; sticking T-shaped alkali-resisting glass fiber gridding cloth at the naked root part of an outdoor window frame and manufacturing dripping line water proofing at the top of the door and window hole; sticking the T-shaped alkali-resisting glass fiber gridding cloth at the naked root part of an indoor window frame; and plastering by adopting polymer mortar so as to finish peripheral side wall construction of the indoor door and window hole.
Description
The application is filing date on June 29th, 2015, Application No. 2015103650839, entitled door and window connector,
The divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application of assembled passive room exterior wall and erection of doors and windows method thereof.
Technical field
The invention belongs to building doors and windows technical field of construction, relate to a kind of assembled passive room exterior wall and be connected structure with door and window
Make.Particularly relate to door and window connector, factorial praluction be mounted with the assembled passive room external wall of passive room window, assembling
Formula passive room external wall erection of doors and windows method, involved door and window refers exclusively to the 70 above high-efficiency insulated door and windows of series, and (door and window heat transfer is
Number K≤1. 0W/ (k)) installation.
Background technology
The at present installation of the door and window of domestic construction, first on-the-spot by casting concrete or build by laying bricks or stones and reserve door-window opening, then
Measure door-window opening size, make door and window according to the size measured.Sash is first installed during installation, then door and window sash is installed,
Rear installation glass.Frame seals tamp with the embedding reality of gap cement mortar or the glass cement at hole.Major defect is as follows:
First door-window opening four limit out of plumb, quadrangularly, dimension of opening error can be usually reached greatly 3-5 centimetre, and hole is smooth
It is poor to spend；For same building one size of one window, greatly, the production of window, installation quality are difficult to protect for production, installation difficulty
Barrier, efficiency of construction is low；Window frame is arranged on body of wall by installation process, and window is difficult to ensure that on a plane with body of wall
On, cause the window rainy day to be leaked, window surrounding in summer go mouldy become mildewed, winter condensation, greatly reduce space air quality,
Reduce building life.
Next to that conventional mounting arrangements makes window frame be directly connected to hole body of wall, mortar-chalked joint, then be wall insulating layer with
Sash does not overlaps, and causes window frame and hole four limit straight joint and cold bridge, brings that poor air-tightness, water resistance are poor, heat insulation effect is poor.
Thus whole body of wall and heat insulation effect are produced considerable influence, reduce effective service life of body of wall and door and window.
3rd, owing to door and window is site-assembled, rigging error is very big, and especially hollow heat-insulating glass is difficult with the combination of frame
With closely knit, gas leakage of ventilating, is the heat-insulating property partial disappearance of door and window.
4th, door and window Coefficient K≤1.0W/ (k) used by passive type house, this is accomplished by using triplex glass+two
Layer hollow is constructed above, and the increase of the glass number of plies and the thickening of window frame profile make the overall weight of door and window strengthen, reach current
Generally more than three times weight of window, the installation at door and window scene is the most difficult, and installation quality is difficult to ensure that.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of assembled passive room exterior wall and door and window connecting structure and construction method of installation, additionally provides one
Plant door and window connector.Indication door and window is applicable to 70 above high-efficiency insulated door and window (door and windows Coefficient K≤1. 0W/ (k) of series
) installation.Assembled passive room exterior wall refers to sandwich insulation exterior wall plate.
A kind of assembled passive room exterior wall being mounted with door and window, is characterized in that it includes the rectangle with erection of doors and windows hole
Sheet body of wall, body of wall includes interior page wall and outer page wall, is provided with heat preservation plate material as heat-insulation layer in the middle of interior page wall with outer page wall；
Heat-insulation layer uses the thermal insulation material GPES rigid foam composite plastic insulation of thermal conductivity factor≤0.022w/(m K)
Plate or polyurethane-modified poly-isocyanuric acid fat rigid foam composite plastic warming plate；The heat-insulation layer at erection of doors and windows hole is L-type
Section structure, the lateral surface of sash top outside and the sash left and right sides all closely cooperates with heat-insulation layer L-type section, door
Window frame lateral surface is fitted with heat-insulation layer L-type section structure horizontal component, and heat-insulation layer L-type section structure vertical portion height is door and window
Frame limit very 2/3, to leave the free gap of opening of doors and windows, (door frame-edge very thick (wide) degree is more than 70 mm) is all seated in
On heat-insulation layer, eliminate this frame top and limit, three, both sides cold bridge very.
It is adjacent to bottom interior page wall door-window opening install 3-5 centimetres wide, height and window frame with the window frame additional section bars of sash
The filling insulation material that additional section bars is concordant；Cement mortar is laid, extruding fixing filling insulation bottom interior page wall door-window opening
Material；At cement mortar stool installed above plate；
Interior page wall is provided with door and window connector, by door and window connector, door and window is fixed on the guarantor of assembled passive room exterior wall
Temperature layer position；
Sash uses elastic foam bar fill plug seal with the gap of wall insulating layer, and the gap between window frame and interior page wall is used
Mortar fill plug seal；Use waterproof trapping rubber belt sealing between sash and interior page wall, use anti-between sash and outer page wall
Water breathable adhesive tape seals.
The concrete feature of this programme also has, and page wall door-window opening bottom margin is pasted and is parallel to the two of outer page wall plane outside
Road precompressed band；The length of precompressed band is equal to door and window width.4 are used again on outdoor window frame additional section bars alien invasion
Stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen installed by individual φ 8 screw, to realize the sealing of stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen and outer page wall.Make building
Air-tightness brought up to 10 grades by 6 grades of present national standard, ensure indoor and outdoor pressure reduction 50Pa precondition under, house
Within one hour, rate of ventilation is less than 0.6 time.
The root exposed at outdoor window frame pastes T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, prevents outdoor window cracking.Then use
Polymer mortar is wiped one's face, and completes the construction of exterior door window hole surrounding side wall, makes olecranon at door-window opening top waterproof.
The root exposed at indoor window frame pastes T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth, uses polymer mortar to wipe one's face, completes room
Interior door-window opening surrounding side wall is constructed.
At the edge of interior door window frame Yu door-window opening, use glass cement encapsulation process.
Interior page wall is not less than 100mm, and heat-insulation layer is not less than 150mm, and outer page wall is not less than 50mm.Body of wall is (outside sandwich thermal insulated
Wallboard) thickness is not more than 350 mm, reduces by 150 more than mm than the most passive room thickness of wall body.
Assembled passive room outer wall body (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) is applicable to the super low energy consumption assembled of factorial praluction
Passive room exterior wall.The heat-insulating property that sheet body of wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) is excellent, Coefficient K≤0.15W/ (k), installs
Passive room door window overall window U factor K≤1.0W/ (k)；Meet the requirement in the passive room of super low energy consumption.
Owing to passive room door window weight is big, general weight is 2-3 times of current double glazed window, is manually difficult to carry inconvenience peace
Dress.All complete on production line in factory by factory's hanging device, body of wall and door and window fabrication and installation process, make precision
High, it is achieved that precisely making and installing of ± 1mm error, the standardizing standard of fabrication and installation has been effectively ensured.Door-window opening
Scale error is at ± 1mm, thus the installation of door and window more standard is accurate, it is achieved the assembling of building.
Assembled passive room outer wall body (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) door-window opening is mounted with passive type housing window.Pass through
Door and window is fastened on the heat-insulation layer position in assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) by connector.It is characterized in that door
Window frame installation site, by the center of traditional body of wall section, is moved at wall insulating layer, door and window top and two side windows
The lateral surface of frame is closely coated with combination by protruding warming plate, eliminates this window frame cold bridge.(indoor window inside bottom door window frame
Under platen) it is close to auxiliary frame and the filling insulation material of thickness more than 30 millimeters is set carries out isothermal holding, base sash cold bridge base
This disappearance, thus improve the heat-insulating property of door and window.
The present invention is applicable to assembled passive building construction exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) factorial praluction and assembling
Formula passive building construction exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) is connected with door and window and the installation of door and window and construction, and indication door and window is applicable to
The installation of 70 series (width is endured more than 70 mm in window frame limit) above door and window.
The present invention also provides for a kind of door and window connector, it is characterized in that it includes the body with zigzag tabs shape, at body
Bilateral symmetry is provided with the rumble strip that cross section is n font, and the rumble strip top of body one end is provided with positioning convex.
The concrete feature of this programme also has, and body is provided with through hole.
Described through hole is slotted eye.
Being provided with outward extending otic placode in rumble strip, positioning convex and otic placode are positioned at same one end of body.
Otic placode is provided with through hole.
Body height is 12 ± 1 millimeters, width is 60mm, uses the steel plate of thickness 2-3 mm to make, rumble strip width
10mm, highly 6 mm.
This programme further relates to a kind of assembled passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows construction method, it is characterized in that it to include as follows and walks
Rapid:
(1) according to relation making door-window opening and the sash of door-window opening size and sash size:
Door-window opening width=(door and window width+2 × a) ± 1mm
Door-window opening height=(door and window width+c+b) ± 1mm
A: on the right side of the distance of the left outside side of sash to door-window opening left surface or the right lateral surface of sash to door-window opening
The distance in face is 15 ± 1mm；
B: the distance for sash inferolateral surface to door-window opening bottom surface is 35 ± 1mm, wherein 21-window frame additional section bars height
A size of 30 ± 1mm;
C: the distance for sash superolateral surface to door-window opening end face is 15 ± 1mm;
Thereby it is ensured that installation accuracy ± 1mm.
(2) it is coated with waterproof trapping adhesive tape by outside sash surrounding towards indoor side.By wide for 150mm-250mm waterproof
Trapping adhesive tape with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash surrounding lateral surface, another side is all along being perpendicular to door and window plane
Direction extend to indoor direction.Sash surrounding lateral surface includes left outside side, right lateral surface, superolateral surface and inferolateral surface
It is each perpendicular to door and window plane.
(3) connector is installed；
According to the size of sash Yu door-window opening, respectively at the left outside side of sash and right lateral surface and door-window opening
Connector installation site is determined on interior page wall side；The left outside side of sash, right lateral surface are respectively mounted two door and windows even
Fitting (door and window connector and the connection of window frame as shown in Figure 4).
Use wide 200 millimeters, 4 pieces of the waterproof trapping film of length 250 millimeters, be respectively adhered on the most mounted 4 doors
Outside window connector, (with one side of self-adhesive) complete coated door and window connector of waterproof trapping film is connected with window frame
One end.(door and window connector and the connection of window frame as shown in Figure 4), other three limits of waterproof trapping film are all along being perpendicular to door
The direction of window plane extends to the indoor direction of door and window, overlapping overlap joint parallel with waterproof trapping adhesive tape.
(4) the waterproof and breathable adhesive tape being pasted onto sash alien invasion edge is routed up to outdoor, will wide waterproof of 250mm
Breathable adhesive tape with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash alien invasion edge, another side is all along being perpendicular to door and window plane
Direction to outdoor direction extend.Door-window opening d-d section type of attachment as shown in Figure 5.
(5) tie point boring；Then the door and window connector installation site determined on page wall side in door-window opening is bored swollen
Swollen bolt mounting holes, is coated with adhering and sealing around each expansion bolt installing hole on the interior page wall side of a diameter of 60 millimeters of scopes
Glue, it is achieved door and window connector seals with interior page wall connecting portion.
(6) expansion bolt is installed, fixing door and window；Expansion bolt passes wide 200 millimeters, the waterproof trapping of length 250 millimeters
Film 30, fixed expansion bolt (notes protecting waterproof trapping film), and the most waterproof trapping film 30 one side is glued with interior page wall
Patch.Then elastic foam bar is packed in the gap between sash and heat-insulation layer, finally between sash and interior page wall
Gap in seal with dry patching mortar.
(7) when completing after expansion bolt fixes door and window connector, then around door and window connector and waterproof trapping film
Overlapping overlapping part parallel with waterproof trapping adhesive tape smears joint sealant, makes waterproof trapping sheet and waterproof trapping adhesive tape bonding exist
Together, together it is pasted onto on interior page wall by the joint sealant on door-window opening surrounding side, it is achieved around door and window connector
Sealing with sash.
(8) in step (7) implementation process, smear joint sealant 18 in interior page wall 4 side, want around door and window connector 2
Fill joint sealant 18(to ensure that waterproof trapping film 30 is closely pasted onto on waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12), then by waterproof every
Gas adhesive tape 12 and interior page wall 6 are pasted closely.
(9) smear bonded adhesives 18 outside on page wall, then waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 and outer page wall 6 are pasted closely.
(10) be adjacent to bottom interior page wall door-window opening with the window frame additional section bars of sash install 3-5 centimetres wide, height with
The filling insulation material that window frame additional section bars is concordant；Cement mortar is laid, the fixing filling of extruding bottom interior page wall door-window opening
Insulation material；At cement mortar stool installed above plate；
(11) page wall door-window opening bottom margin pastes the twice precompressed band being parallel to outer page wall plane outside；Pre-means of press seals
The length of band is equal to door and window width.Use 4 φ 8 screws that stainless steel is installed again on outdoor window frame additional section bars alien invasion to prevent
Water exterior window platen, to realize the sealing of stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen and outer page wall.
(12) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth at the root that outdoor window frame is exposed, prevent outdoor window cracking.Then
Employing polymer mortar is wiped one's face, and completes the construction of exterior door window hole surrounding side wall, makes olecranon at door-window opening top waterproof.
(13) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth at the root that indoor window frame is exposed, use polymer mortar to wipe one's face, complete
Become the construction of interior door window hole surrounding side wall.
(14) at the edge of interior door window frame Yu door-window opening, glass cement encapsulation process is used.
The concrete feature of this programme also has, and waterproof trapping adhesive tape and waterproof and breathable adhesive tape can be that EPDM synthesizes high score
Sub-material (EPDM), it is also possible to be modified chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene polypropylene, EVA, high density
The product that the synthesis macromolecular material such as polyethylene (HDPE) is made.
Waterproof trapping adhesive tape and waterproof and breathable adhesive tape can use wide 250mm, width select Main Basis body of wall thickness,
Waterproof trapping adhesive tape while from the self-adhesive of 30-50 mm wide.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, by door and window connector, door and window is fastened on the heat-insulation layer in assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate)
Position, heat-insulation layer is provided with knot L-type section structure to adapt to erection of doors and windows at door and window mouth: door and window top and the lateral surface of two side window frames
The warming plate protruding by L-type section is closely pasted, protruding warming plate height window frame the to be wrapped up limit of L-type section very 2/3
Highly, and leaving the free gap of opening of doors and windows, window frame limit is endured to be connected by connector and is all seated in heat-insulation layer position simultaneously,
Eliminate these three limits and endure the cold bridge of window frame.Inside bottom door window frame, (under indoor window platen), it is close to auxiliary frame thickness 30 milli is set
Filling insulation material more than rice carries out isothermal holding, and base sash cold bridge substantially disappears, thus improves the insulation of door and window
Performance.
2, assembled involved in the present invention passive room body of wall is a kind of to be mounted with that the body of wall of passive room door window is (sandwich thermal insulated
Side fascia), with door and window by the rectangular patch body of wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) at dress hole, sheet body of wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall
Plate) it is provided with interior page wall and outer page wall, it is provided with heat preservation plate material as heat-insulation layer (commonly referred to three in the middle of interior page wall and outer page wall
Wise sandwich wall).Interior page wall is not less than 100mm, and heat-insulation layer is not less than 150mm, and outer page wall is not less than 50mm.Sheet body of wall (folder
Core thermal insulation external wall panel) thickness is not more than 350 mm, and reduce by 150 more than mm than the most passive room thickness of wall body, improve sheet wall
The structure of body and mechanical property, also improve transport and the installation efficiency of assembled passive room body of wall simultaneously.Body of wall simultaneously
Endurance quality, fire protecting performance highlight, fundamentally ensure that insulation with build the same life-span.See outside the passive room of accompanying drawing 1 assembled
Wall and door-window opening and type of attachment thereof；Accompanying drawing 2 assembled passive room exterior wall c-c profile construction.
3, assembled passive room body of wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) door-window opening is mounted with passive type housing window.By even
Door and window is fastened on the heat-insulation layer position in assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) by fitting.It is characterized in that door and window
Frame installation site, by the center of traditional body of wall section, is moved at wall insulating layer, and heat-insulation layer is provided with at door and window mouth
Knot L-type section structure is to adapt to erection of doors and windows: the lateral surface of door and window top and two side window frames is tight by the warming plate that L-type section is protruding
Close stickup, warming plate height window frame the to be wrapped up limit of L-type section projection 2/3 height very, and leave the work of opening of doors and windows
Dynamic gap, window frame limit is endured to be connected by connector and is all seated in heat-insulation layer position simultaneously, eliminates these three limits and endures window frame
Cold bridge.See accompanying drawing 5: (top and the both sides heat-insulation layer of door-window opening are convex according to detailing requiments for door-window opening d-d section type of attachment
Rise, and combine closely in window frame lateral surface).Inside bottom door window frame, (under indoor window platen), it is close to auxiliary frame thickness 30 milli is set
Filling insulation material more than rice carries out isothermal holding (see accompanying drawing 8: door-window opening e-e profile B type of attachment), the end
Side door window frame cold bridge disappears substantially, thus improves the heat-insulating property of door and window, it is achieved that designs without cold bridge, extends making of door and window
With the life-span, it is ensured that within the most room heat-insulated 40 years, need not maintenance.
4, door and window frame bottom installs window frame additional section bars, arranges the waterproof outside window sill of stainless steel outside window frame additional section bars
Plate, stainless steel waterproof exterior window table top connecting portion is connected with window frame additional section bars by φ 8 screw, forms one.Stainless
Steel waterproof exterior window platen is divided into and is put twice precompressed band, it is ensured that windowsill of knowing clearly insulation and water resistance.
5, the door and window connector of the present invention very extends connection rib screens by the limit of positioning convex with sash, defines window
The relative position of frame and hole body of wall, it is ensured that the uniformity of link position, improves installation effectiveness simultaneously；Door and window connector with
Window frame connecting portion is provided with four positioning convex, the extension connection rib of positioning convex and window frame interfixed door and window connector with
The standard link position of sash.Unified connecting screw position, door and window connector and door-window opening is set on door and window connector
The bolt hole of connecting portion be flat hole, be provided with the expansion bolt displacement of 10 millimeters, not only realize door and window connector
Relative to the fixture construction of position, being easily installed again with body of wall with door and window, door and window connector, connector is fixed on interior page wall simultaneously
Plate, it is ensured that the installation of door and window and the solid and reliable degree of main building structure, the positioning convex of connector makes installation quicker
Accurately.
6, door and window connecting piece structure form (see accompanying drawing 9 accompanying drawing 14).Door and window connector is divided into I type and II type, and I type can be used
In the width window less than 1.5 meters, II type can be used for width or the height window more than 1.5 meters.
7, the vertical range between two of door and window connector connection planes (and sash and wall connecting end face) is 13
± 1mm, (Z-type tabs connector height is 12 ± 1mm) waterproof trapping adhesive tape and joint sealant thickness are 2 ± 1mm；Door and window
The gap of frame both sides is respectively 15 ± 1mm, and namely the width dimensions of door-window opening is: (door and window width+2 × 15 mm) ±
1mm, it is ensured that door-window opening installation accuracy is ± 1mm.
Owing to passive room door window weight is big, general weight is 2-3 times of current double glazed window, is manually difficult to carry inconvenience peace
Dress.It is completely implemented in factory by factory's hanging device, body of wall and door and window fabrication and installation process and completes on production line, make essence
Degree height, it is achieved that precisely making and installing of ± 1mm error, has been effectively ensured the standardizing standard of fabrication and installation.Door and window hole
Mouth scale error, at ± 1mm, compares with conventional method, and error reduces more than 30 times.Thus the installation of door and window more standard is accurate, real
The assembling now built.
8, precompressed band is paid for first below stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen；Sash is protected with assembled passive room exterior wall sandwich
Use elastic foam bar fill plug seal between the door-window opening heat-insulation layer of temperature board wall body, make door and window can realize in the range of limiting
The movement of trace, it is to avoid the stress fatigue of door and window and destruction, has been effectively ensured service life.
9, passive type window and assembled passive room exterior wall sandwich thermal insulation board body of wall integral manufacturing on plant produced line entirely,
Overcome owing to window weight reasons causes the defect of engineering site constructional difficulties difficult quality guarantee, improve industrialization, produce
Industry degree, high-precision the manufacturing of high standard makes construction be become more meticulous by extensive turning to, and meets country's building industry existing
The new demand of generationization.
10, assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) is applicable to the super low energy consumption assembled quilt of factorial praluction
Dynamic room exterior wall.The heat-insulating property that assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) is excellent, assembled passive room exterior wall conducts heat
COEFFICIENT K≤0.15W/ (k), the passive room door window overall window U factor K≤1.0W/ (k) of installation；Meet super low energy consumption passive
The requirement in room.
11, the heat preservation plate material arranged in the middle of interior page wall and outer page wall is as heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer use thermal conductivity factor≤
The GPES rigid foam composite plastic warming plate of 0.022 w/(m K) or polyurethane-modified poly-isocyanuric acid fat rigid foam
Composite plastic warming plate, it is ensured that assembled passive building construction exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) thickness is than the most passive room wall
Body thickness reduces 30%.
12, sash uses elastic foam with assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) sandwich thermal insulated lamellar spacing
Bar fill plug seal, the gap mortar fill plug seal between window frame and interior page wall；Use between page wall in sash and body of wall
Waterproof and breathable rubber belt sealing is used between the outer page wall of waterproof trapping rubber belt sealing, sash and sheet body of wall.Make the gas of building
Close property is brought up to 10 grades by 6 grades of present national standard, and under the precondition ensureing indoor and outdoor pressure reduction 50Pa, house one is little
Time rate of ventilation less than 0.6 time.
13, the present invention is applicable to assembled passive building construction exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) factorial praluction and dress
Joining formula passive building construction exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) to be connected with door and window and the installation of door and window and construction, indication door and window is suitable for
Installation in 70 series (door frame-edge very thick (wide) degree is more than 70 mm) above door and window.Construction method of installation is a kind of brand-new door
Window connects mounting technique technique.The feature of this technical matters is that body of wall makes with door and window whole plant produced line, the body of wall of production
It is ± 1mm with the dimensional discrepancy of door and window and door-window opening, then door and window is arranged on body of wall in factory, fully achieves
The accurate installation of ± 1mm error, farthest realizes industrialized standard and produces and make, and job site realizes the full dress of building
Joining.
14, using assembled passive room exterior wall to build with the passive type of door and window connecting structure and construction method of installation can be real
Existing: excellent heat-insulating property, assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) Coefficient K≤0.15W/ (k), whole window
Coefficient K≤1.0W/ (k)；The optimal air-tightness of building, 10 grades be up to state standards, ensureing air quality, indoor
Under the precondition of external differential 50Pa, the one hour rate of ventilation in house is less than 0.6 time；Indoor temperature can maintain 20 ~ 26 DEG C,
Indoor relative humidity 40% ~ 60%, overtemperature frequency≤10%；；Year primary energy consumption≤120KWh/ that house is total, meets quilt
Dynamic room technology requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate) and door-window opening and type of attachment schematic diagram thereof；Fig. 2
It it is exterior wall c-c profile construction schematic diagram in assembled passive room in Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the connection signal of door and window connector and interior page body of wall
Figure；Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of door and window connector and window frame；Fig. 5 is door-window opening d-d section type of attachment schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 5；Fig. 7 is door-window opening e-e section type of attachment schematic diagram in Fig. 1；Fig. 8 is that in Fig. 7, B portion puts
Big figure；Fig. 9 is door and window connecting-piece structure schematic diagram；Figure 10 is f-f generalized section in Fig. 9；Figure 11 is that in Fig. 9, g-g section shows
It is intended to；Figure 12 is door and window connecting-piece structure schematic diagram；Figure 13 is h-h generalized section in Figure 12；Figure 14 is i-i section in Figure 12
Schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-assembled passive room exterior wall (sandwich insulation exterior wall plate)；2-door and window connector；3-passive type window；4-
Interior page wall；5-heat-insulation layer；The outer page wall of 6-；7-alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth+finish coat；8-positioning convex；9-expansion bolt；10-limit
Very extend connection rib；11-φ 8 screw；12-waterproof trapping adhesive tape；13-waterproof and breathable adhesive tape；14-elastic foam bar；15-clogs
Mortar；16-polymer mortar；17-glass cement；18-joint sealant；19-T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth；20-olecranon；21-
Window frame additional section bars；22-stool plate；23-cement mortar；24-precompressed band；25-stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen；26-
Filling insulation material；27-body；28-rumble strip；29-otic placode；30-waterproof trapping film.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of assembled passive room exterior wall being mounted with door and window, it includes the rectangle with erection of doors and windows hole
Sheet body of wall, body of wall includes interior page wall 4 and outer page wall 6, is provided with heat preservation plate material as guarantor at interior page wall 4 in the middle of outer page wall 6
Temperature layer 5；Heat-insulation layer 5 uses the thermal insulation material GPES rigid foam composite plastic of thermal conductivity factor≤0.022 w/(m K)
Warming plate or polyurethane-modified poly-isocyanuric acid fat rigid foam composite plastic warming plate；The heat-insulation layer at erection of doors and windows hole is
L-type section structure, the lateral surface of sash top outside and the sash left and right sides is all closely joined with heat-insulation layer L-type section
Closing, sash lateral surface is fitted with heat-insulation layer L-type section structure horizontal component, heat-insulation layer L-type section structure vertical portion height
Being door frame-edge 2/3 very, to leave the free gap of opening of doors and windows, (door frame-edge very thick (wide) degree is more than 70 mm) are whole
It is seated on heat-insulation layer, eliminates this frame top and limit, three, both sides cold bridge very.
It is adjacent to bottom interior page wall 4 door-window opening install 3-5 centimetres wide, height and window with the window frame additional section bars of sash
The filling insulation material 26 that frame additional section bars 21 is concordant；Laying cement mortar 23 bottom interior page wall 4 door-window opening, extruding is fixing
Filling insulation material 26；At cement mortar 23 stool installed above plate 22；
Interior page wall 4 is provided with door and window connector 2, by door and window connector 2, door and window is fixed on assembled passive room exterior wall 1
Heat-insulation layer 5 position；Sash uses elastic foam bar 14 fill plug seal, at window frame and interior page with the gap of wall insulating layer 5
Gap dry patching mortar 15 between wall 4 seals；Waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 is used to seal between sash and interior page wall 4, door and window
Waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 is used to seal between frame and outer page wall 6.
Page wall 6 door-window opening bottom margin pastes the twice precompressed band 24(accompanying drawing being parallel to outer page wall 6 plane outside
8: door-window opening e-e profile B type of attachment)；The length of precompressed band 24 is equal to door and window width.Again in outdoor
Use 4 φ 8 screws 11 that stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen 25 is installed on window frame additional section bars 21 alien invasion, anti-to realize stainless steel
Water exterior window platen 25 and the sealing of outer page wall 6.The air-tightness making building is brought up to 10 grades by 6 grades of present national standard,
Ensureing under the precondition of indoor and outdoor pressure reduction 50Pa, the one hour rate of ventilation in house is less than 0.6 time.
The root exposed at outdoor window frame pastes T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth 19, prevents outdoor window cracking.Then adopt
Wipe one's face with polymer mortar 16, complete the construction of exterior door window hole surrounding side wall, make olecranon 20 at door-window opening top and prevent
Water.
The root exposed at indoor window frame pastes T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth 19, uses polymer mortar 16 to wipe one's face, complete
Become the construction of interior door window hole surrounding side wall.
At the edge of interior door window frame Yu door-window opening, use glass cement encapsulation process.
Interior page wall 4 is not less than 100mm, and heat-insulation layer 5 is not less than 150mm, and outer page wall 6 is not less than 50mm.Body of wall is (sandwich thermal insulated
Side fascia) thickness is not more than 350 mm.
As shown in figs. 9-11, a kind of door and window connector, it includes the body 27 with zigzag tabs shape, body 27 liang
Side is symmetrically arranged with the rumble strip 28 that cross section is n font, and rumble strip 28 top of body 27 one end is provided with positioning convex 8.
Through hole, body it is provided with on body 27.Described through hole is slotted eye.As shown in figs. 12-14, rumble strip 28 is arranged oriented
The otic placode 29 of outer extension, positioning convex 8 and otic placode 29 are positioned at same one end of body 27.Otic placode 29 is provided with through hole.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figs. 9-11, a kind of door and window connector, it includes the body 27 with zigzag tabs shape, in body 27 both sides pair
It is provided with the rumble strip 28 that cross section is called n font, rumble strip 28 top of body 27 one end is provided with positioning convex 8.Body
Through hole it is provided with on 27.Described through hole is slotted eye.As shown in figs. 12-14, rumble strip 28 is provided with outward extending
Otic placode 29, positioning convex 8 and otic placode 29 are positioned at same one end of body 27.Otic placode 29 is provided with through hole.Connector zigzag is rolled over
Body 27 height 12 mm, width 60mm, length 200 mm of sheet, uses 3 mm steel plates to make.
Embodiment 3: a kind of assembled passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows construction method, is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
(1) according to relation making door-window opening and the sash of door-window opening size and sash size:
Door-window opening width=(door and window width+2 × a) ± 1mm
Door-window opening height=(door and window width+c+b) ± 1mm
A: on the right side of the distance of the left outside side of sash to door-window opening left surface or the right lateral surface of sash to door-window opening
The distance in face is 15 ± 1mm；B: the distance for sash inferolateral surface to door-window opening bottom surface is 35 ± 1mm, wherein window frame
Additional section bars 21 height dimension is 30 ± 1mm；C: the distance for sash superolateral surface to door-window opening end face is 15 ± 1mm；
Thereby it is ensured that installation accuracy ± 1mm.
(2) it is coated with waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 by outside sash surrounding towards indoor side.Wide for 150mm-250mm is prevented
Water trapping adhesive tape 12 with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash surrounding lateral surface, another side is all along being perpendicular to door and window
The direction of plane extends to indoor direction.Sash surrounding lateral surface include left outside side, right lateral surface, superolateral surface and lower outside
Side is each perpendicular to door and window plane.
Waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 and waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 can be EPDMs synthesis macromolecular material (EPDM), it is possible to
To be the conjunctions such as modified chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene polypropylene, EVA, high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE)
Become the product that macromolecular material is made.
Waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 and waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 can use wide 250mm, the selection Main Basis body of wall of width
Thickness, waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 and waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 while from the self-adhesive of 30-50 mm wide.
(3) connector is installed；According to the size of sash Yu door-window opening, respectively outside the left outside side and the right side of sash
Connector installation site is determined on interior page wall 4 side of side and door-window opening；On the left outside side of sash, right lateral surface
It is respectively mounted the connection of two door and window connector 2(door and window connector 2 as shown in Figure 4 and window frame).
Use wide 200 millimeters, totally 4 pieces of the waterproof trapping film 30 of length 250 millimeters, be respectively adhered on the most mounted 4
Outside individual door and window connector 2, (with the one side of self-adhesive) of waterproof trapping film 30 complete coated door and window connector 2 with
One end that window frame connects.(door and window connector and the connection of window frame as shown in Figure 4), other all edges, three limits of waterproof trapping film 30
The direction being perpendicular to door and window plane to extend to the indoor direction of door and window, overlapping overlap joint parallel with waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12.
(4) the waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 being pasted onto sash alien invasion edge is routed up to outdoor, will wide the preventing of 250mm
Water breathable adhesive tape 13 with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash alien invasion edge, another side is all along being perpendicular to door and window
The direction of plane extends to outdoor direction.Door-window opening d-d section type of attachment as shown in Figure 5.
(5) tie point boring；Then door and window connector 2 installation site determined on page wall side in door-window opening is bored swollen
Swollen bolt mounting holes, is coated with bonding close around each expansion bolt installing hole on interior page wall 4 side of a diameter of 60 millimeters of scopes
Sealing, it is achieved door and window connector 2 seals with interior page wall 4 connecting portion.
(6) expansion bolt 9 is installed, fixing door and window；Expansion bolt 9 through wide 200 millimeters, length 250 millimeters waterproof every
Gas film 30, fixed expansion bolt 9(notes protecting waterproof trapping film 30), the most waterproof trapping film 30 one side the most with interior page
Wall 4 is pasted.Then elastic foam bar 14 is packed in the gap between sash and heat-insulation layer 5, finally at sash and interior
Gap between page wall 4 seals with dry patching mortar 15.
(7) when completing after expansion bolt 9 fixes door and window connector 2, then around door and window connector 2 and waterproof trapping glue
Sheet 30 overlapping overlapping part parallel with waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12 smears joint sealant, makes waterproof trapping sheet 30 and waterproof trapping glue
Band 12 bonds together, and is together pasted onto on interior page wall 4 by the joint sealant 18 on door-window opening surrounding side, it is achieved door
With the sealing of sash around window connector 2.
(8) in step (7) implementation process, smear joint sealant 18 at interior page wall 4, to be coated with around door and window connector 2
Full joint sealant 18(is to ensure that waterproof trapping film 30 is closely pasted onto on waterproof trapping adhesive tape 12), then by waterproof trapping
Adhesive tape 12 and interior page wall 4 are pasted closely.
(9) smear bonded adhesives on page wall 6 outside, then waterproof and breathable adhesive tape 13 and outer page wall 6 are pasted closely.
(10) it is adjacent to bottom interior page wall 4 door-window opening install 3-5 centimetres wide, high with the window frame additional section bars 21 of sash
Spend the filling insulation material 26 concordant with window frame additional section bars 21；Bottom interior page wall 4 door-window opening, lay cement mortar 23, squeeze
Press solidly and determine filling insulation material 26；At cement mortar 23 stool installed above plate 22；
(11) page wall 6 door-window opening bottom margin pastes the twice precompressed band 24(accompanying drawing being parallel to outer page wall 6 plane outside
8: door-window opening e-e profile B type of attachment)；The length of precompressed band 24 is equal to door and window width.Again in outdoor
Use 4 φ 8 screws 11 that stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen 25 is installed on window frame additional section bars 21 alien invasion, anti-to realize stainless steel
Water exterior window platen 25 and the sealing of outer page wall 6.
(12) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth 19 at the root that outdoor window frame is exposed, prevent outdoor window cracking.So
Rear employing polymer mortar 16 is wiped one's face, and completes the construction of exterior door window hole surrounding side wall, makes olecranon at door-window opening top
Waterproof 20.
(13) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth 19 at the root that indoor window frame is exposed, use polymer mortar 16 to smear
Face, completes the construction of interior door window hole surrounding side wall.
(14) at the edge of interior door window frame Yu door-window opening, glass cement encapsulation process is used.See accompanying drawing 6: door-window opening
D-d profile A.
Claims (3)
1. an assembled passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method, is characterized in that it comprises the steps: that (1) is according to door-window opening
The relation making door-window opening of size and sash size and sash:
Door-window opening width=(door and window width+2 × a) ± 1mm
Door-window opening height=(door and window width+c+b) ± 1mm
A: on the right side of the distance of the left outside side of sash to door-window opening left surface or the right lateral surface of sash to door-window opening
The distance in face is 15 ± 1mm；
B: the distance for sash inferolateral surface to door-window opening bottom surface is 35 ± 1mm, wherein 21-window frame additional section bars height
A size of 30 ± 1mm；
C: the distance for sash superolateral surface to door-window opening end face is 15 ± 1mm；
Thereby, it is ensured that installation accuracy ± 1mm；
(2) it is coated with waterproof trapping adhesive tape by outside sash surrounding towards indoor side；
By waterproof trapping adhesive tape wide for 150mm-250mm with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash surrounding lateral surface,
Another side extends to indoor direction all along the direction being perpendicular to door and window plane；
Sash surrounding lateral surface includes that left outside side, right lateral surface, superolateral surface and inferolateral surface are each perpendicular to door and window plane；
(3) connector is installed: according to the size of sash Yu door-window opening, respectively at left outside side and the right lateral surface of sash
And determine connector installation site on the interior page wall side of door-window opening；On the left outside side of sash, right lateral surface respectively
Two door and window connectors are installed；
Use wide 200 millimeters, 4 pieces of the waterproof trapping film of length 250 millimeters, be respectively adhered on the most mounted 4 door and windows even
Outside fitting, one end that waterproof trapping film is connected with window frame with the complete coated door and window connector of self-adhesive；Waterproof
Other three limits of trapping film extend to the indoor direction of door and window, with waterproof trapping glue all along the direction being perpendicular to door and window plane
Carry parallel overlapping overlap joint；
(4) the waterproof and breathable adhesive tape being pasted onto sash alien invasion edge is routed up to outdoor, waterproof and breathable that will be wide for 250mm
Adhesive tape with self-adhesive while closely bonding with sash alien invasion edge, another side is all along the side being perpendicular to door and window plane
Extend to outdoor direction；
(5) tie point boring: the door and window connector installation site then determined on page wall side in door-window opening bores expanding screw
Bolt installing hole, is coated with joint sealant around each expansion bolt installing hole on the interior page wall side of a diameter of 60 millimeters of scopes,
Realize door and window connector to seal with interior page wall connecting portion；
(6) expansion bolt is installed, fixing door and window；Expansion bolt passes wide 200 millimeters, the waterproof trapping film of length 250 millimeters,
Fixed expansion bolt, the most waterproof trapping film one side is pasted with interior page wall；Then elastic foam bar is packed in sash
And in the gap between heat-insulation layer, finally the gap between sash and interior page wall seals with dry patching mortar；
(7) when completing after expansion bolt fixes door and window connector, then around door and window connector and waterproof trapping film is with anti-
The parallel overlapping overlapping part of water trapping adhesive tape smears joint sealant, makes waterproof trapping sheet and waterproof trapping adhesive tape bonding one
Rise, be together pasted onto on interior page wall by the joint sealant on door-window opening surrounding side, it is achieved around door and window connector with
The sealing of sash；
(8), in step (7) implementation process, smear joint sealant in interior page wall side, to fill bonding around door and window connector
Fluid sealant, to ensure that waterproof trapping film is closely pasted onto on waterproof trapping adhesive tape, then by waterproof trapping adhesive tape and interior page wall
Paste closely；
(9) smear bonded adhesives on page wall outside, then waterproof and breathable adhesive tape is pasted closely with outer page wall；
(10) it is adjacent to bottom interior page wall door-window opening install 3-5 centimetres wide, height and window frame with the window frame additional section bars of sash
The filling insulation material that additional section bars is concordant；Cement mortar is laid, extruding fixing filling insulation bottom interior page wall door-window opening
Material；At cement mortar stool installed above plate；
(11) page wall door-window opening bottom margin pastes the twice precompressed band being parallel to outer page wall plane outside；Pre-means of press seals
The length of band is equal to door and window width；Use 4 φ 8 screws that stainless steel is installed again on outdoor window frame additional section bars alien invasion to prevent
Water exterior window platen, to realize the sealing of stainless steel waterproof exterior window platen and outer page wall；
(12) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth at the root that outdoor window frame is exposed, prevent outdoor window cracking；Then use
Polymer mortar is wiped one's face, and completes the construction of exterior door window hole surrounding side wall, makes olecranon at door-window opening top waterproof；
(13) paste T font alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth at the root that indoor window frame is exposed, use polymer mortar to wipe one's face, complete room
Interior door-window opening surrounding side wall is constructed；
(14) at the edge of interior door window frame Yu door-window opening, glass cement encapsulation process is used.
Assembled the most according to claim 1 passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method, is characterized in that, waterproof trapping adhesive tape and
Waterproof and breathable adhesive tape is that EPDM synthesizes macromolecular material, or modified chlorinated polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene third
The product that synthetic fibre, EVA, high density polyethylene (HDPE) synthesis macromolecular material is made.
3., according to the passive room of the assembled described in claim 1 exterior wall erection of doors and windows method, it is characterized in that waterproof trapping adhesive tape and prevent
Water breathable adhesive tape uses wide 250mm, from the self-adhesive with 30-50 mm wide.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282964.9A CN105888447B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | The passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method of assembled |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282964.9A CN105888447B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | The passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method of assembled |
| CN201510365083.9A CN104929478B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Assembled passive room exterior wall |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510365083.9A Division CN104929478B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Assembled passive room exterior wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105888447A true CN105888447A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105888447B CN105888447B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=54116876
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510365083.9A Active CN104929478B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Assembled passive room exterior wall |
| CN201610282964.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105888447B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | The passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method of assembled |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510365083.9A Active CN104929478B (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Assembled passive room exterior wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104929478B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107653989A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-02 | 中建科技有限公司 | The high airtight high insulation of assembled passive type building is without cold-heat bridge integrated construction technique |
| CN109339636A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-15 | 肖霞 | A kind of different parts construction technique of water-impervious metal windowsill |
| CN109681084A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | A kind of passive room external hanging type window construction method |
| CN110397192A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-01 | 北京科帮科贸有限公司 | A kind of assembled polyphenyl composite board wall installation system and its construction method |
| CN111425109A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 山东天齐置业集团股份有限公司 | Door and window frame installation construction method |
| CN112031594A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-04 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method for passive building external-hanging door and window |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106854960B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2018-12-25 | 河北奥润顺达窗业有限公司 | A kind of window frame mounting structure of passive house window |
| CN106223818B (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2018-11-20 | 江苏南通三建集团股份有限公司 | A kind of built-in door and window structure in hole for passive type External Thermal Insulation System and its installation method |
| CN106437418A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 刘娟 | Passive door and window and external wall dry hanging node connecting structure |
| CN108360946B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2023-11-14 | 洛阳理工学院 | External independent assembly type heat-insulation door and window sleeve |
| CN109736480A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-10 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Passive type super low energy consumption house masonry wall and concrete intersection plugging construction method |
| CN111691790A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-22 | 天津智中新窗业有限公司 | Passive window structure of sandwich thermal insulation wall |
| CN114293879A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-08 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Rear plug door and window installation node and installation method |
| CN114809860B (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2024-01-02 | 苏州金螳螂幕墙有限公司 | Detachable window sleeve mounting structure of curtain wall opening window |
| CN114991356B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-03-17 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Assembled wall with glass window and construction method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080066421A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-20 | Heppner Thomas J | Methods related to self-sealing structural installation strip assembly |
| JP2008127930A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-06-05 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | External wall opening structure |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method of aluminum alloy window additionally provided with steel auxiliary frame |
| CN103867072A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Manufacture method and structure of heat-preservation energy-saving exterior wall window |
| CN104074434A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window |
| CN104563511A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 广州市城市建设开发有限公司 | Method for standardizing door and window openings of building |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2096249A1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-02 | VKR Holding A/S | Mounting bracket for connecting a window or door frame to an opening |
| FR2970284B1 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2013-01-04 | H L R | PAD AND METHOD FOR FASTENING A CARRYING DORMANT |
| CN204343930U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-20 | 双城市森鹰窗业有限公司 | A kind of heat insulation window with self-expanding weather strip |
| CN204716023U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-10-21 | 山东省建筑科学研究院 | Assembling passive room exterior wall |
| CN204850902U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-09 | 山东省建筑科学研究院 | Door and window connecting piece |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510365083.9A patent/CN104929478B/en active Active
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201610282964.9A patent/CN105888447B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080066421A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-03-20 | Heppner Thomas J | Methods related to self-sealing structural installation strip assembly |
| JP2008127930A (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-06-05 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | External wall opening structure |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method of aluminum alloy window additionally provided with steel auxiliary frame |
| CN103867072A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Manufacture method and structure of heat-preservation energy-saving exterior wall window |
| CN104074434A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-10-01 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aluminum alloy window |
| CN104563511A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 广州市城市建设开发有限公司 | Method for standardizing door and window openings of building |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107653989A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-02 | 中建科技有限公司 | The high airtight high insulation of assembled passive type building is without cold-heat bridge integrated construction technique |
| CN109339636A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-15 | 肖霞 | A kind of different parts construction technique of water-impervious metal windowsill |
| CN109681084A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | A kind of passive room external hanging type window construction method |
| CN110397192A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-01 | 北京科帮科贸有限公司 | A kind of assembled polyphenyl composite board wall installation system and its construction method |
| CN111425109A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 山东天齐置业集团股份有限公司 | Door and window frame installation construction method |
| CN111425109B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-12-09 | 山东天齐置业集团股份有限公司 | Door and window frame installation construction method |
| CN112031594A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-04 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method for passive building external-hanging door and window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104929478A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN105888447B (en) | 2017-07-11 |
| CN104929478B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105888447B (en) | The passive room exterior wall erection of doors and windows method of assembled | |
| CN204716023U (en) | Assembling passive room exterior wall | |
| CN103074966B (en) | Double-hollow glass ceiling module with film suspended therein | |
| CN106245811A (en) | Super low energy consumption passive type building vacuum warming plate and rock wool combined wall and engineering method thereof | |
| CN105113646A (en) | Outer window structure suitable for passive-type low-energy-consumption buildings and installation method thereof | |
| CN105804618B (en) | Aluminium alloy window edge frame Hermetical connecting structure | |
| CN103470059B (en) | A kind of construction techniques of the building with blocking external wall system | |
| CN113653204B (en) | Assembly type building external wall heat insulation structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN104632007B (en) | A kind of erection of doors and windows method using energy-conservation auxiliary frame | |
| CN207469478U (en) | The splicing joint waterproofing node structure of assembled integrated wall | |
| CN213269557U (en) | Waterproof mounting structure for door and window | |
| CN204326419U (en) | Light polyurethane heat preservation decoration integrative system construction | |
| CN105544745B (en) | Assembled sandwich keeps the temperature close rib compound external wall panel partitioning slot device and construction method | |
| CN206090930U (en) | Ultra -low energy consumption passive building vacuum insulation board and rock wool composite wall | |
| CN211692149U (en) | Energy-saving device for building external window | |
| CN215166641U (en) | Vertical waterproof construction of assembled compound incubation externally-hung wallboard | |
| CN212836703U (en) | Wall-through hole structure and wall | |
| CN212377470U (en) | Outer wall antiseep architecture | |
| CN207332610U (en) | A kind of mounting structure of the external hanging type window in house | |
| CN110284801B (en) | Window heat-insulation mounting structure and mounting method thereof | |
| CN105220781A (en) | A kind of waterproof composite insulation boards | |
| CN206942485U (en) | A kind of passive room door window and exterior wall dried hanging node connecting structure | |
| CN214659773U (en) | Passive door and window | |
| CN204850902U (en) | Door and window connecting piece | |
| CN220133788U (en) | Door and window and wall connection structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200811 Address after: 250031 Shandong Province Flyover District of Ji'nan City Road 29. Co-patentee after: SHANDONG JIANKE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong Academy of Building Science Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250031 Shandong Province Flyover District of Ji'nan City Road 29. Patentee before: SHANDONG PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 |