CN105881954A - Sesame cake forming method - Google Patents
Sesame cake forming method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105881954A CN105881954A CN201610229333.0A CN201610229333A CN105881954A CN 105881954 A CN105881954 A CN 105881954A CN 201610229333 A CN201610229333 A CN 201610229333A CN 105881954 A CN105881954 A CN 105881954A
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- plate
- filter
- forming method
- dregs
- fat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/265—Press cloths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sesame cake forming method and belongs to the technical field of grain and oil processing technologies. The sesame cake forming method includes the following steps of firstly, filling of oil residues, secondly, pressurizing expansion of a pressing layer, thirdly, squeezing of the oil residues; and fourthly, cake separation. According to the technical scheme, filtration cotton is arranged at the bottom of a pressing plate assembly and thus is quite convenient to detach, and the problem that filtration cotton in the prior art and filtration plates are alternately laid, and consequently the filtration cotton is difficult to replace is avoided; and meanwhile, cakes obtained after squeezing are high in compactness, not prone to breakage and convenient to take out, the secondary squeezing efficiency can be effectively improved, and the beneficial effects are remarkable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method, belong to grain and oil technology field.
Background technology
Semen Sesami is the outstanding person of the big edible oil materials crop of China four, is one of main oil crop of China.Its seed oil content is up to 61%, and the most just there are many Semen Sesamis and name spy's food of Oleum sesami making and delicious food in China, is world-famous for always, seed oil content with white is higher, the seed of black is used as medicine, and sweet in the mouth is put down, and has the merit of the liver and the kidney tonifying, moistening dryness for relaxing bowels.Containing the fatty acid of a large amount of needed by human in Oleum sesami, the most linoleic content is up to 43.7%, higher than vegetable oil and Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen.The stem of Semen Sesami, leaf, Huadu can extract aromatic oil, and Semen Sesami is commonly called as Oleum sesami by the oil of squeezing output, and abnormal smells from the patient is aromatic strong, is important flavouring agent and cooking oil.
The milling process extracting Oleum sesami from Semen Sesami has long history, and its technical process is fairly simple: after oil plant is cooked, frying, and by the method for machinery, oil is squeezed out from oil plant.Ancient milling process needs operator to pay heavy physical work, and in the dregs of fat extruded (oil cake), residua content is at a relatively high, thus existing mechanization squeezing process, generally use secondary or repeatedly squeeze.Wherein the dregs of fat (oil cake) after single pressing are typically carried out by second time squeezing, common twice pressing mostly uses filter press to carry out, in order to improve the molding effect of pressure pressed scrap, existing filter press mostly uses filter cloth and filter plate to intersect the mode of laying to carry out, but there is, in the method, the problem that filter cloth set-up mode is loaded down with trivial details, simultaneously after dregs of fat squeezing is shaped to oil cake, usually it is bonded together with filter cloth, still result in the broken of oil cake when filter cloth tears, oil cake molding effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
For solving problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method, the filter-pressing device that this Semen Sesami oil cake forming method is used includes Anchor plate kit, Power Component and flexible guide assembly；Described Anchor plate kit includes that thrust plate, head plate, filter plate, tailgate and pressure strip, described filter plate liner are cased with can the compression layer of pressuring expansion；Described Power Component includes that oil cylinder seat, oil cylinder and hydraulic unit, described flexible guide assembly include that plate member and expansion link are unloaded in crossbeam, automatic pulling plate parts, varicose；It is provided with filter cloth bottom described Anchor plate kit, described filter cloth one end is fixed to varicose and unloads in plate member, described Anchor plate kit is between the crossbeam of both sides, described automatic pulling plate parts are positioned close to the side of thrust plate, described varicose is unloaded plate member and is arranged between filter plate and tailgate, and described expansion link is positioned at above filter plate and helps filter plate to do pulling motion along crossbeam；Described Semen Sesami oil cake forming method comprises the following steps,
Step one, the filling of the dregs of fat, between the filter plate of filter-pressing device, fill the dregs of fat, open hydraulic unit and provide pull strength to automatic pulling plate parts, make the gradually compression of Anchor plate kit；
Step 2, compresses layer pressuring expansion, after Anchor plate kit compresses, inflates, make to be in complete impaction state between filter plate and the dregs of fat in compressing layer；
Step 3, the dregs of fat squeeze, and keep state 1h～the 50h of step 2, and period is along with the supplementary pressure in compressing layer of squeezing out of Oleum sesami in the dregs of fat；
Step 4, oil cake separates, and by hydraulic unit, varicose is unloaded plate member and provide pull strength after completing squeezing, makes loosening of filter plate, then compression layer is carried out decompression venting and process, separate oil cake with compressing layer.
As the improvement of technique scheme, described filter plate side is provided with the inflation inlet being available for compressing layer charge/discharge gas.
As the improvement of technique scheme, the thickness of described compression layer diminishes in gradient from filter plate center, lateral.
Technique scheme filter cloth is arranged on bottom Anchor plate kit, dismantles extremely convenient, it is to avoid the problem that in prior art, after filter cloth and filter plate alternately laying, filter cloth is difficult to change；The oil cake degree of packing simultaneously obtained after squeezing is high, and the most broken, convenient to remove, it is possible to be effectively improved the efficiency of twice pressing, beneficial effect is notable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of filter-pressing device in the present invention a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A-A face in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method, the filter-pressing device that this Semen Sesami oil cake forming method is used includes Anchor plate kit, Power Component and flexible guide assembly；Described Anchor plate kit includes that thrust plate 1, head plate 2, filter plate 3, tailgate 6 and pressure strip 7, described filter plate 3 liner are cased with can the compression layer 14 of pressuring expansion；Described Power Component includes that oil cylinder seat 8, oil cylinder 9 and hydraulic unit 10, described flexible guide assembly include that plate member 12 and expansion link 15 are unloaded in crossbeam 4, automatic pulling plate parts 11, varicose；Filter cloth 5 it is provided with bottom described Anchor plate kit, described filter cloth 5 one end is fixed to varicose and unloads in plate member 12, described Anchor plate kit is between both sides crossbeam 4, described automatic pulling plate parts 11 are positioned close to the side of thrust plate 1, described varicose is unloaded plate member 12 and is arranged between filter plate 3 and tailgate 6, and described expansion link 15 is positioned at above filter plate 3 and helps filter plate 3 to do pulling motion along crossbeam 4；Described Semen Sesami oil cake forming method comprises the following steps,
Step one, the filling of the dregs of fat, between the filter plate 3 of filter-pressing device, fill the dregs of fat, open hydraulic unit 10 and provide pull strength to automatic pulling plate parts 11, make the gradually compression of Anchor plate kit；
Step 2, compress layer pressuring expansion, after Anchor plate kit compresses, inflate in compressing layer 14, make to be between filter plate 3 and the dregs of fat complete impaction state, the purpose of this step is, it is difficult to reach the most uniform state for distribution rear between the dregs of fat to filter plate 3, i.e. during traditional twice pressing, the subregion dregs of fat are concentrated, Oleum sesami is easily squeezed out, and more disperse between the dregs of fat of some regions, Oleum sesami is difficult to squeeze out, cause the inefficient problem of twice pressing, even if this step is able to ensure that the dregs of fat between filter plate 3 not uniformly distributed, the compression layer 14 of inflatable deformation after inflation also can adapt to the distribution of the dregs of fat automatically, thus uniform-pressurizing to the dregs of fat during improving twice pressing, improve the simple dependence hard plate squeezing to the dregs of fat in prior art, cause the problem that dregs of fat squeezing is uneven；
Step 3, the dregs of fat squeeze, keep state 1h～the 50h of step 2, period is along with the supplementary pressure in compressing layer 14 of squeezing out of Oleum sesami in the dregs of fat, due to along with twice pressing process carry out the dregs of fat in Oleum sesami gradually squeeze out, the dregs of fat gradually become the oil cake of consolidation, and now dregs of fat volume reduces, need supplementary pressure in compressing layer 14 in real time, it is ensured that oil cake molding is smooth；
Step 4, oil cake separates, after completing squeezing, by hydraulic unit 10, plate member 12 is unloaded in varicose pull strength is provided, make loosening of filter plate 3, then compression layer 14 is carried out venting process of reducing pressure, oil cake is separated with compressing layer 14, the purpose of this step is after twice pressing completes, optionally the gas compressed in layer 14 is released, it is possible to realization easily compresses and separates between the oil cake after layer 14 is shaped with the dregs of fat, solves the problem that in prior art, the dregs of fat are difficult to separate with filter plate 3.
In said method, filter cloth 5 is arranged on bottom Anchor plate kit, dismantles extremely convenient, it is to avoid the problem that in prior art, after filter cloth 5 and filter plate 3 alternately laying, filter cloth 5 is difficult to change；The oil cake degree of packing simultaneously obtained after squeezing is high, the most broken, convenient to remove, it is possible to be effectively improved the efficiency of twice pressing.
Further, can expand after inflation in order to ensure compressing layer 14, this compression layer 14 can use the rubber that hardness is moderate to make, and filter plate 3 side is provided with the inflation inlet 13 being available for compressing layer 14 charge/discharge gas；The thickness of described compression layer 14 diminishes in gradient from lateral filter plate 3 center, and this gradient structure can improve the consolidation degree of oil cake center after twice pressing, improves the molding effect of oil cake.
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but described content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, being not to be regarded as the practical range for limiting the present invention, all impartial changes made according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a Semen Sesami oil cake forming method, it is characterised in that the filter-pressing device that this Semen Sesami oil cake forming method is used includes Anchor plate kit, Power Component and flexible guide assembly；Described Anchor plate kit includes thrust plate (1), head plate (2), filter plate (3), tailgate (6) and pressure strip (7), and described filter plate (3) liner is cased with can the compression layer (14) of pressuring expansion；Described Power Component includes oil cylinder seat (8), oil cylinder (9) and hydraulic unit (10), and described flexible guide assembly includes that plate member (12) and expansion link (15) are unloaded in crossbeam (4), automatic pulling plate parts (11), varicose；Filter cloth (5) it is provided with bottom described Anchor plate kit, described filter cloth (5) one end is fixed to varicose and unloads in plate member (12), described Anchor plate kit is positioned between both sides crossbeam (4), described automatic pulling plate parts (11) are positioned close to the side of thrust plate (1), described varicose is unloaded plate member (12) and is arranged between filter plate (3) and tailgate (6), and described expansion link (15) is positioned at filter plate (3) top and helps filter plate (3) to do pulling motion along crossbeam (4)；Described Semen Sesami oil cake forming method comprises the following steps,
Step one, the filling of the dregs of fat, between the filter plate (3) of filter-pressing device, fill the dregs of fat, open hydraulic unit (10) and provide pull strength to automatic pulling plate parts (11), make the gradually compression of Anchor plate kit；
Step 2, compresses layer pressuring expansion, after Anchor plate kit compresses, inflates, make to be in complete impaction state between filter plate (3) and the dregs of fat in compressing layer (14)；
Step 3, the dregs of fat squeeze, and keep state 1h～the 50h of step 2, and period is along with the supplementary pressure in compressing layer (14) of squeezing out of Oleum sesami in the dregs of fat；
Step 4, oil cake separates, and by hydraulic unit (10), varicose is unloaded plate member (12) and provide pull strength after completing squeezing, makes loosening of filter plate (3), compression layer (14) then carries out decompression venting and processes, separate oil cake with compressing layer (14).
2. a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described filter plate 3 side is provided with the inflation inlet (13) being available for compressing layer (14) charge/discharge gas.
3. a kind of Semen Sesami oil cake forming method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the thickness of described compression layer (14) diminishes in gradient from lateral filter plate (3) center.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610229333.0A CN105881954A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Sesame cake forming method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610229333.0A CN105881954A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Sesame cake forming method |
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| CN105881954A true CN105881954A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201610229333.0A Pending CN105881954A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | Sesame cake forming method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107987954A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽省颍上县三金粮油有限公司 | Sesame oil processing oil cake rapid molding device |
| CN108753442A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 无为县横步桥传统木榨油厂 | One kind is for cake-shaped rape seed dregs separation equipment after the oil expression of vegetable seed wood |
| CN109910346A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-06-21 | 余汉锡 | A kind of oil press that edible oil processing is cleaned with oil leak is prevented |
| CN113647470A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛葆福德生物医药科技有限公司 | Brain-strengthening intelligence-improving formula edible oil and preparation process thereof |
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| US6555267B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2003-04-29 | Squirrel Holding Ltd. | Membrane-separated, bipolar multicell electrochemical reactor |
| CN201483789U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 佛山市太吉酒厂有限公司 | Pressing device of glutinous rice wine |
| CN201721053U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-26 | 四川青江机器股份有限公司 | Centrifugal filtration combined oil press |
| CN102416704A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 宜兴能达环保科技有限公司 | Water-contained material pressing and dehydrating method and device |
| CN202379863U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-15 | 四川四通欧美环境工程有限公司 | Full-automatic high-pressure membrane filtering-pressing system used for concentrating sludge |
| CN103386767A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-13 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Method and device of gas reinforcement hydraulic oil expression |
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2016
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201610229333.0A patent/CN105881954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6555267B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2003-04-29 | Squirrel Holding Ltd. | Membrane-separated, bipolar multicell electrochemical reactor |
| CN201483789U (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-05-26 | 佛山市太吉酒厂有限公司 | Pressing device of glutinous rice wine |
| CN201721053U (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-01-26 | 四川青江机器股份有限公司 | Centrifugal filtration combined oil press |
| CN102416704A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2012-04-18 | 宜兴能达环保科技有限公司 | Water-contained material pressing and dehydrating method and device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107987954A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽省颍上县三金粮油有限公司 | Sesame oil processing oil cake rapid molding device |
| CN108753442A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-06 | 无为县横步桥传统木榨油厂 | One kind is for cake-shaped rape seed dregs separation equipment after the oil expression of vegetable seed wood |
| CN109910346A (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2019-06-21 | 余汉锡 | A kind of oil press that edible oil processing is cleaned with oil leak is prevented |
| CN113647470A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛葆福德生物医药科技有限公司 | Brain-strengthening intelligence-improving formula edible oil and preparation process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |