CN105881041B - The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth - Google Patents

The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105881041B
CN105881041B CN201610391737.XA CN201610391737A CN105881041B CN 105881041 B CN105881041 B CN 105881041B CN 201610391737 A CN201610391737 A CN 201610391737A CN 105881041 B CN105881041 B CN 105881041B
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China
Prior art keywords
out against
circular cone
processing head
sliding slot
push
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CN201610391737.XA
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CN105881041A (en
Inventor
冯小亮
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Jiangsu Ming Ge forging equipment Co., Ltd
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Jiangsu Ming Ge Forging Equipment Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
    • B23Q1/40Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members using ball, roller or wheel arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth, including rack(8)And it can reciprocally be installed on the rack in the longitudinal direction(8)On processing head(9), the processing head(9)In be provided with front-rear direction extension sliding slot cavity(90), the sliding slot cavity(90)To roll cooperation with idler wheel pushing meanss so as to be orthogonal to the sliding slot cavity by idler wheel pushing meanss push-and-pull to adjust(90)Left and right directions on position, wherein, the idler wheel pushing meanss include be rotatably installed on the rack(8)Thread bush cylinder part(82)To with screw thread mobile bar(83)Thread fitting.

Description

The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing unit (plant) field, processing unit (plant) that specially a kind of processing head can move back and forth.
Background technology
Front and rear driving for mechanical device processing head and laterally driven there is widespread need.It is past in some existing devices Past to be carried out in a manner that orthogonal drive system is overlapped mutually, i.e., based on a driving, another secondary driving is located at main driving Within.It is excessive that this mode be easy to cause processing head weight.Although and use the plug-type driving of idler wheel that can perform secondary driving When drive system weight need not be applied on processing head, still, gap between idler wheel and processing head often drives push-and-pull Precision impact.Often bring complicated workload in adjustment gap.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth, for overcoming in the prior art Drawbacks described above.
The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head according to the present invention can move back and forth, including rack and in the longitudinal direction can The processing head being reciprocally installed in the rack is provided with the sliding slot cavity of front-rear direction extension in the processing head, The sliding slot cavity coordinates to push and pull to adjust orthogonal by the idler wheel pushing meanss to roll with idler wheel pushing meanss Position on the left and right directions of the sliding slot cavity, wherein, the idler wheel pushing meanss include being rotatably installed on described The thread bush cylinder part of rack to screw thread mobile bar thread fitting, the thread bush cylinder part by driving motor drive rotate, institute The pusher head that screw thread mobile bar is stated with two circular cone section roller assemblies with setting symmetrical above and below is removably secured and connect, The adjustment push-and-pull column that holds out against that the pusher head includes oval cross section connect to be removably secured with the screw thread mobile bar, institute Two circular cone section roller assemblies are stated to be located at the both sides up and down for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column and hold out against adjustment with described respectively Push-and-pull column is removably secured connection, and each circular cone section roller assembly includes roller carrying force transferring part and conus portion Section roller, wherein, the conical surface of a circular cone section roller in described two circular cone section roller assemblies is with being fixedly installed on institute The inclined-plane cooperation for stating the track pad on the inside of sliding slot cavity and the inclined-plane for the outside convex extension part for leaving the sliding slot cavity, described two The conical surface of another circular cone section roller in a circular cone section roller assembly is oblique with the outside convex extension part of the sliding slot cavity Face coordinates and leaves the inclined-plane for the corresponding track pad being fixedly installed on the inside of the sliding slot cavity, and the roller carries power transmission Component includes one end and holds out against that adjustment pushes and pulls one end of column and the screw thread mobile bar is removably secured and connect and interior with described Side and the main body auxiliary section of the cylinder cooperation for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column, the other end fixed setting of the main body auxiliary section There is positioning stopper section to coordinate with the other end for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column, fixed at the lateral surface of the main body auxiliary section It is provided with to be rotatably mounted the Roller Shaft of the circular cone section roller, the rotation of the circular cone section roller as a result, is permitted Perhaps described processing head by being oriented to the driving force that is received of plate and front and rear drive motion with the carrying that the processing head is connected, and The plate and the cooperation of the rack of being oriented to allows the driving motor to drive the screw thread mobile bar transverse translation so as to drive The processing head side-to-side movement is moved to adjust its lateral Working position;Wherein, by holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column and institute described in dismounting It states main body auxiliary section and is fixedly connected with the screw thread mobile bar, the adjustment push-and-pull column that holds out against can be rotated so as to by institute The circular cone section roller for stating two circular cone section roller assemblies is held out against, and the driving motor outer surface is equipped with electronic control Device, the electronic control unit and the driving motor Electricity Federation, the electronic control unit is controlling the driving motor Rotating speed, control the processing head to move left and right speed so as to adjust the rotating speed of the driving motor as needed.
As a result of can with push and pull engaging groove inclined-plane interact circular cone section idler wheel, therefore, idler wheel with It, can be by the way that two idler wheels be held out against to eliminate gap towards both sides, so as to ensure to drive accuracy when slot has gap.By setting The adjustment cylinder with oval cross section is put, which can be rotated and adjusts this gap, operating method.Pass through By the cylinder with pushing and pulling the stabilization that stud is detachable and supporting member is detachably connected, and guarantee connects while can facilitating adjustment The transmission of property and push-pull effort.By setting the fixed retainer on the carrier, which can be realized and positioned, with Ensure to push and pull the position precision on direction while fastening force is strengthened, avoid causing push-and-pull side because above-mentioned gap is adjusted Upward dimensional variations.Whole device is reliable, easy to operate, can effectively solve the problem that the problems of the prior art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of processing unit (plant) that the processing head of the present invention can move back and forth;
Fig. 2 is the detail enlarged diagram at the processing head position shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column oval cross section in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-3, the present invention is described in detail.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth, including rack 8 and front and rear The processing head 9 that can be reciprocally installed on direction in the rack 8 is provided with front-rear direction extension in the processing head 9 Sliding slot cavity 90, the sliding slot cavity 90 with idler wheel pushing meanss rolling cooperation so as to being pushed away by the idler wheel pushing meanss It draws to adjust the position on the left and right directions of the sliding slot cavity 90 is orthogonal to, wherein, the idler wheel pushing meanss include can Be rotatably mounted to the thread bush cylinder part 82 of the rack 8 to 83 thread fitting of screw thread mobile bar, the thread bush cylinder part 82 drive rotation, the screw thread mobile bar 83 and two circular cone section set of rollers with setting symmetrical above and below by driving motor 81 The pusher head of part is removably secured connection, the pusher head include oval cross section holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 to it is described Screw thread mobile bar 83 is removably secured connection, and described two circular cone section roller assemblies are located at described hold out against and adjust push-and-pull column 6 Both sides up and down and be removably secured and connect with the adjustment push-and-pull column 6 that holds out against respectively, each circular cone section roller Component includes roller carrying force transferring part 7 and circular cone section roller 94, wherein, in described two circular cone section roller assemblies The inclined-plane of the conical surface of one circular cone section roller 94 and the track pad 92 being fixedly installed on the inside of the sliding slot cavity 90 coordinates And the inclined-plane of the outside convex extension part 91 of the sliding slot cavity 90 is left, another circle in described two circular cone section roller assemblies The conical surface of tapering section roller 94 and the inclined-plane of the outside convex extension part 91 of the sliding slot cavity 90, which coordinate and leave, is fixedly installed on institute State the inclined-plane of the corresponding track pad 92 of the inside of sliding slot cavity 90, the roller carrying force transferring part 7 include one end with it is described It holds out against one end of adjustment push-and-pull column 6 and the screw thread mobile bar 83 is removably secured connection and medial surface holds out against tune with described The main body auxiliary section 73 of the cylinder cooperation of whole push-and-pull column 6, the other end of the main body auxiliary section 73 are fixedly installed positioning backstop Portion 71 is fixedly installed to coordinate with the other end for holding out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 at the lateral surface of the main body auxiliary section 73 There is the Roller Shaft 72 for being rotatably mounted the circular cone section roller 94, as a result, the rotation of the circular cone section roller 94 Allow the processing head 9 is front and rear by the driving force that the carrying guiding plate 93 being connected with the processing head 9 is received to drive fortune It is dynamic, and the plate 93 and the cooperation of the rack 8 of being oriented to allows the driving motor 81 to drive the screw thread mobile bar 83 Transverse translation is so as to drive 9 side-to-side movement of processing head to adjust its lateral Working position;Wherein, by being held out against described in dismounting Adjustment push-and-pull column 6 is fixedly connected with the main body auxiliary section 73 and with the screw thread mobile bar 83, described to hold out against adjustment and push away Stay column 6 can rotate to hold out against on the circular cone section roller 94 of described two circular cone section roller assemblies, so as to oppress On corresponding inclined-plane, 81 outer surface of driving motor is equipped with electronic control unit 801, the electronic control unit 801 with 81 Electricity Federation of driving motor, the electronic control unit 801 to control the rotating speed of the driving motor 81, so as to The rotating speed of the driving motor 81 can be adjusted as needed the processing head 9 to be controlled to move left and right speed.
Illustratively or valuably, wherein, it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 with the main body auxiliary section 73 and with it is described Screw thread mobile bar 83 be fixedly connected as pass through the screw thread mobile bar 83 and it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column 6 and enter described in Fastening bolt in main body auxiliary section 73 connects to be removably secured.
Valuably, in the inclined-plane of the track pad on the inclined-plane and inside of the outside convex extension part, with the corresponding roller conical surface Mutually from inclined-plane be used as protective effect under push-pull effort overload condition, avoid roller and the inclined-plane of engagement that overload occurs and becomes Shape is damaged.
By using the circular cone section idler wheel that can be interacted with pushing and pulling the inclined-plane of engaging groove, therefore, in idler wheel and slot It, can be by the way that two idler wheels be held out against to eliminate gap towards both sides, so as to ensure to drive accuracy during with gap.Pass through setting The adjustment cylinder can be rotated and adjust this gap by the adjustment cylinder with oval cross section, operating method.Passing through will The cylinder is with pushing and pulling the stability that stud is detachable and supporting member is detachably connected, and guarantee connects while can facilitating adjustment And the transmission of push-pull effort.By setting the fixed retainer on the carrier, can by the cylinder realize position, with Strengthen ensuring to push and pull the position precision on direction while fastening force, avoid causing push-and-pull direction because above-mentioned gap is adjusted On size become.
Those skilled in the art can be clear and definite, can in the case of the overall spirit of the present invention and design is not departed from To make the various modifications for above example.It is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.The protection scheme of the present invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of processing unit (plant) that processing head can move back and forth, including rack(8)It and in the longitudinal direction can be reciprocally It is installed on the rack(8)On processing head(9), the processing head(9)In be provided with front-rear direction extension sliding slot cavity (90), the sliding slot cavity(90)To roll cooperation with idler wheel pushing meanss so as to push and pull to adjust by the idler wheel pushing meanss It is whole to be orthogonal to the sliding slot cavity(90)Left and right directions on position, wherein, the idler wheel pushing meanss include rotatable Ground is installed on the rack(8)Thread bush cylinder part(82)To with screw thread mobile bar(83)Thread fitting, the screw shell Part(82)By driving motor(81)Driving rotation, the screw thread mobile bar(83)With two conus portions with setting symmetrical above and below The pusher head of section roller assembly is removably secured connection, and the adjustment that holds out against that the pusher head includes oval cross section pushes and pulls column(6) To with the screw thread mobile bar(83)Connection is removably secured, described two circular cone section roller assemblies are located at described hold out against Adjustment push-and-pull column(6)Both sides up and down and respectively with it is described hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column(6)It is removably secured connection, Mei Gesuo It states circular cone section roller assembly and includes roller carrying force transferring part(7)And circular cone section roller(94), wherein, described two circles A circular cone section roller in the section roller assembly of tapering(94)The conical surface and be fixedly installed on the sliding slot cavity(90)Inside Track pad(92)Inclined-plane cooperation and leave the sliding slot cavity(90)Outside convex extension part(91)Inclined-plane, it is described two Another circular cone section roller in circular cone section roller assembly(94)The conical surface and the sliding slot cavity(90)Outside protrude out Portion(91)Inclined-plane cooperation and leave and be fixedly installed on the sliding slot cavity(90)The corresponding track pad of inside(92)It is oblique Face, the roller carry force transferring part(7)Including one end adjustment push-and-pull column is held out against with described(6)One end and the screw thread move Lever(83)It is removably secured connection and medial surface holds out against adjustment push-and-pull column with described(6)Cylinder cooperation main body auxiliary section (73), the main body auxiliary section(73)The other end be fixedly installed positioning stopper section(71)To hold out against adjustment push-and-pull with described Column(6)The other end cooperation, the main body auxiliary section(73)Lateral surface at be fixedly installed to be rotatably mounted it is described Circular cone section roller(94)Roller Shaft(72), the circular cone section roller as a result,(94)Rotation allow the processing head(9) By with the processing head(9)Connected carrying is oriented to plate(93)The driving force that is received and front and rear drive motion, and it is described It is oriented to plate(93)With the rack(8)Cooperation allow the driving motor(81)Drive the screw thread mobile bar(83)Laterally Translation is so as to drive the processing head(9)Side-to-side movement is to adjust its lateral Working position;Wherein, by holding out against tune described in dismounting Whole push-and-pull column(6)With the main body auxiliary section(73)And with the screw thread mobile bar(83)Be fixedly connected, it is described to hold out against tune Whole push-and-pull column(6)It can rotate thus by the circular cone section roller of described two circular cone section roller assemblies(94)It holds out against, The driving motor(81)Outer surface is equipped with electronic control unit(801), the electronic control unit(801)With the driving Motor(81)Electricity Federation, the electronic control unit(801)To control the driving motor(81)Rotating speed, so as to basis It needs to adjust the driving motor(81)Rotating speed control the processing head(9)Move left and right speed.
2. the processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head as described in claim 1 can move back and forth, wherein, it is described to hold out against adjustment push-and-pull column (6)With the main body auxiliary section(73)And with the screw thread mobile bar(83)Be fixedly connected by passing through the screw thread mobile bar (83)And described hold out against adjusts push-and-pull column(6)And enter the main body auxiliary section(73)In fastening bolt come it is removably solid Fixed connection.
CN201610391737.XA 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth Active CN105881041B (en)

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CN201610391737.XA CN105881041B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth

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CN201610391737.XA CN105881041B (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 The processing unit (plant) that a kind of processing head can move back and forth

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CN105881041B true CN105881041B (en) 2018-06-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101184579A (en) * 2005-05-25 2008-05-21 谢夫勒两合公司 Pivot bearing device, particularly for a rotating circular table of a machine tool
CN102223984A (en) * 2008-12-04 2011-10-19 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 Bearing arrangement having a magnetic bearing segment, and method for controlling a or the bearing arrangement
CN102248409A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-11-23 威海利奥泰儆自动化设备有限公司 Adjustable clearance-type rapid roller guide track
JP2013086194A (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-05-13 Murata Machinery Ltd Feed guide mechanism of machine tool
CN103707182A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 泉州市洛江区双阳金刚石工具有限公司 Axial shiftable type abrasive wheel and intelligent adjustment device thereof
CN105458746A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-06 吴平芳 Lifting-adjustable processing device with movable processing head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101184579A (en) * 2005-05-25 2008-05-21 谢夫勒两合公司 Pivot bearing device, particularly for a rotating circular table of a machine tool
CN102223984A (en) * 2008-12-04 2011-10-19 谢夫勒科技有限两合公司 Bearing arrangement having a magnetic bearing segment, and method for controlling a or the bearing arrangement
CN102248409A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-11-23 威海利奥泰儆自动化设备有限公司 Adjustable clearance-type rapid roller guide track
JP2013086194A (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-05-13 Murata Machinery Ltd Feed guide mechanism of machine tool
CN103707182A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-04-09 泉州市洛江区双阳金刚石工具有限公司 Axial shiftable type abrasive wheel and intelligent adjustment device thereof
CN105458746A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-06 吴平芳 Lifting-adjustable processing device with movable processing head

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Inventor after: Feng Xiaoliang

Inventor before: Ji Minchan

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Effective date of registration: 20180328

Address after: 226600, Jiangsu County, Nantong province Haian Li Town industrial concentrated area (Hongqi Village)

Applicant after: Jiangsu Ming Ge forging equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 315324 Ningbo City, Cixi Province, Zhouxiang Town, Zhou Zhou Road West, No. 288

Applicant before: Ji Minchan

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