CN105876154A - Antibiotic-free feed for livestock and poultry and production method thereof - Google Patents
Antibiotic-free feed for livestock and poultry and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105876154A CN105876154A CN201610257587.3A CN201610257587A CN105876154A CN 105876154 A CN105876154 A CN 105876154A CN 201610257587 A CN201610257587 A CN 201610257587A CN 105876154 A CN105876154 A CN 105876154A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of animal feeds and particularly relates to an antibiotic-free feed for livestock and poultry and a production method thereof. The feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of corn, 20-35 parts of soybean meal, 2-5 parts of zein, 3-8 parts of distiller's dried grains with solubles (DDGS), 2-5 parts of lard, 1.5-4 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5-2 parts of stone powder, 0.1-0.5 part of feed-grade sodium chloride, and 0.01-0.05 part of multivitamin. The production method of the antibiotic-free feed for livestock and poultry is characterized by consisting of the following steps: receiving, cleaning, weighing, crushing, material blending, mixing and granulating. The antibiotic-free feed provides a variety of nutrients for animal growth, prevents and treats animal intestinal diseases, improves production performance of animal performance, and improves feed conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal, be specifically related to a kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's Animal husbandry production scale constantly expands and the improving constantly of intensive degree, various intestinal tract diseases
(piglet diarrhea, chicken necrotizing enterocolitis, fowl disease originality are suffered from diarrhoea) also presents multiple trend, as a example by piglet diarrhea,
The piglet average of the whole year sickness rate of below 30kg up to 46.5%, mortality rate 10.3%, winter, sickness rate was up to 69.9%,
Mortality rate is up to 19.6%.The disease caused for bowel problems, is currently mainly through raiser and adds in feedstuff
Added with antibiotic (penicillin, oxytetracycline, bambermycin etc.) solves.In feedstuff, the reasonable employment of antibiotic can play
Improve breeding performonce fo animals, improve the effects such as feed efficiency, prevention disease.But the life-time service of antibiotic and
The negative effect that abuse brings also causes concern, is mainly reflected in: one is that pathogenic bacteria produces drug resistance problems;Two is to kill
Probiotics in intestinal, causes animal immune function to decline, and death increases;Three is the drug residue problem in animal products,
Directly endanger the health of the mankind.
The harm brought animal and human body for antibiotic, a lot of countries prohibit making of antibiotic in feedstuff the most in succession
With.Sweden announced in 1986 to completely forbid to use antibiotic in animal and fowl fodder for the first time;January 1 in 2006
Day rises, and European Union completely forbids food animal and uses antibiotic feed additive for promoting growth;Japan began to from 2008
Forbid the use in feedstuff of all antibiotic;Korean government completely forbade from 1 day July in 2011 and raises animal
Material adds antibiotic;The Ministry of Agriculture of China represents recently, for promoting consumer's trust to livestock products, intends plan complete
Face forbids adding antibiotic in animal feed.
The negative effect that the life-time service of antibiotic and abuse bring is increasingly severe, has caused the extensive concern of society,
Its harm is mainly reflected in: one is that pathogenic bacteria produces drug resistance problems, causes prevention and therapeutic effect worse and worse;Two are
Causing animal immune function to decline, death increases;Three is the drug residue problem in animal products, directly endangers the mankind
Health.In view of the harm of abuse of antibiotics, World Health Organization (WHO) has set up and has been cautious use of antibiotic alliance.In order to protect
Human health, and also to reduce the economic loss that pig industry is brought due to diarrhoea, finds preferable antibiotic and substitutes
Product have become problem demanding prompt solution instantly.
Disabling antibiotic in feedstuff is that aquaculture moves towards nature, healthy key, is also a certainty of aquaculture development
Trend.Replace antibiotic will be the novel fodder additive of some green high-efficients, and Substitutes For Antibiotic is (such as micro-life
State preparation, acidulant, oligosaccharide, antibacterial peptide etc.) development become the study hotspot of scholars, but the most apparently,
The difficulty of these products substitution antibiotic is the biggest, it is impossible to play the effect blocked one side alone, and there is presently no one can be complete
The product of full substitute antibiotics.
Chinese medicine application in this respect gradually comes into one's own, but owing to Chinese medicine exists the shortcoming such as slow that takes effect, often still needs to
Will with antibiotic with the use of.The Chinese invention of Application No. 94107032.8 discloses one and contains Chinese herbal medicine simultaneously
Component and the diarrhea of western medicine component, wherein herbal component is Fructus Psoraleae, Fructus Chebulae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Aucklandiae, the Radix Paeoniae Alba;
The dried object of the fried liquid of decoction pieces mixing and water adding is pulverized and methoxy benzyl Fampridine, metronidazole, isoniazid, benzene croak pyridine, VB6
Mixing, it is 1-80% that Western medicine accounts for total weight of the mixture percentage ratio, is mainly used in treating the chronic abdomen that a variety of causes causes
Rushing down, its effective percentage reaches 98%, and cure rate reaches more than 80%, the little taking convenience of side effect.
Probiotic bacteria effect in terms of adjusting animal intestinal is also increasingly subject to the attention of people, application number
The Chinese invention " adjusting poultry intestinal microbial population probiotic micro-organisms microbial inoculum and preparation method " of 201310027976.3 is open
A kind of probiotic bacteria adjusting poultry intestinal microflora and preparation method thereof, be by Candida utilis, streptococcus faecalis,
6 kinds of bacterium compositions such as bacillus subtilis, Bafillus natt, Lactobacillus plantarum and Rhodopseudomonas palustris, pass through
Tertiary liquid fermentation, then will be enlarged by cultivation and fermentation bacterium solution and uniformly mix with feedstuff Testa Tritici, carrying out solid fermentation, low temperature is done
Dry and the probiotic bacteria microbial inoculum of adjustment poultry intestinal microflora prepared.This microbial inoculum can adjust poultry intestinal microflora,
Promote growth of probiotics, suppression harmful bacteria growth, antibiotic can be replaced, improve efficiency of feed utilization, hence it is evident that reduce fowl
Poultry the excretal odor, improves breeding ecological environment and surrounding enviroment, efficient, nontoxic, noresidue.Can extensively apply
In poultry and livestock feed additive, prevention poultry intestinal tract disease and respiratory tract disease.This invention uses probiotic bacteria to focus on utilization benefit
Raw bacterium adjusts the effect of poultry intestinal microflora, and health-care effect ratio is more prominent, but for there is the diseases such as diarrhoea
Therapeutical effect is not furtherd investigate.
Existing feedstuff would generally add distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS), crude protein contained therein 26.7% 32.9%,
Crude fat 8.8% 12.4%, neutral detergent fiber 33%~40%, acid detergent fiber 7.5%~18.5%, calcium 0.06%
0.12% and phosphorus 0.58% 0.73%, rich in vitamin B group and vitamin E, also incorporate saccharifying koji and yeast
Nutritional labeling and active factors, and the neutral detergent fiber containing high level, it is crucial that content of lignin is very
Low.But there is also many problems, such as: 1) DDGS moisture height, corn is the most damaged, and mycete easily gives birth to
Long, therefore mycotoxin content is the highest, it is understood that there may be multiple mycotoxin, can cause the Mycotoxicoses of domestic animal.
Causing immunocompromised susceptible disease, production performance declines.So antifungus agent and wide spectrum mold toxin sorbent must be used;2)
Because the ratio of unsaturated fatty acid is high in DDGS, it is susceptible to oxidation, unfavorable to animal health, decline can be worth;
3) antinutritional factor: the fiber content in DDGS Testa oryzae is high, and nonruminant can not utilize it;4) DDGS is being dried
In the course of processing, if over-heating can occur Maillard reaction, the color showing as DDGS is relatively deep, and abnormal smells from the patient is dense,
This situation can affect the utilization rate of its lysine;5) lysine in DDGS and deficiency of tryptophan, makes a variation the biggest
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff and preparation method thereof, for growth of animal
Various nutritional labeling is provided, prevents and treat animal intestinal disease, improve breeding performonce fo animals, improve food conversion effect
The purpose of rate.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 55~65 parts, soybean meal 20~35 parts, zein 2~5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 3~8
Part, Adeps Sus domestica 2~5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.5~4 parts, stone powder 0.5~2 parts, feed grade sodium chloride 0.1~0.5 part, multiple
Close vitamin 0.01~0.05 part.
Described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Trace element 0.1~0.5 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.2~0.6 part, DL-methionine 0.15~0.45 part, chlorine
Change choline 0.05~0.25 part, feed additive 0.01~0.1 part, described trace element be calcium or or magnesium or zinc or ferrum or
Iodine or selenium or a combination thereof.
Described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 0.5~1.2 parts, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 7~12 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.1~0.15 part, Folium Perillae
0.5~0.8 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.05~0.08 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.15~0.8 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.03~0.08 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.05~0.1
Part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.05~0.1 part, tea tree oil 0.005~0.02 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.1~0.5 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.1~0.4 part, greatly
Folium Isatidis 0.1~0.6 part, Radix Isatidis 0.1~0.8 part.
Described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, trace element 0.2
Part, L-lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05
Part, Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 0.8 part, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, in vain
Art 0.06 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015
Part, Radix Codonopsis 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Alkaline protease 2~5 parts, yeast 1~5 parts, Bacillus licheniformis 2~6 parts.
Described feed additive also includes following components by weight:
Bacillus subtilis 2~5 parts, amylase 3~5 parts, xylanase 3~7 parts, cellulase 2~5 parts, Portugal
Dextranase 2~4 parts, mannase 1~5 parts.
Described feed additive also includes following components by weight: epsilon-polylysine 0.000001~0.0003
Part.
Described alkaline protease is that the lichen bacillus ferments produces.Alkaline protease has the strongest protein stimulatory digestion and lives
Property, and can substantially suppress the harmful microorganism harm to animal intestinal.
Described yeast concentration is 1.7 × 105~1.8 × 109Cfu/g, described Bacillus licheniformis concentration is 1.6 ×
107~2.5 × 109Cfu/g, described bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1.5 × 105~1.8 × 108cfu/g。
Make the poultry method of nonreactive feedstuff described in claim, said method comprising the steps of:
1) receive: after receiving raw material, check raw materials quality;
2) clearing up, measure: before major ingredient enters silos storage, the most clear, secondary material can enter batch bin after cleaning;
Entering factory, warehouse entry and entering workshop etc. measuring equipment is set, major and minor material is being measured;
3) pulverize: the granularity of raw material does not meets when use requires and pulverizes;
4) dispensing: be applied in combination the burden balance of different range of weighing, less than burden balance maximum capacity 5% material not
Directly participate in the dispensing of these burden balance, microcomponent is used and manually weighs or the metering of micro-ingredients scale, then through premix
Dispensing is participated in after conjunction;
5) mixing: after dispensing completes, preferential according to major ingredient, the order of the follow-up interpolation of adjuvant sequentially enters mixer,
Completely into starting to calculate incorporation time after mixer, mix 230~240 seconds;
6) pelletize: after having mixed, needing through magnetic separation before material pelletization, magnetic separation is pelletized after completing, pelleting temperature:
60~65 DEG C;Pressure: 4~5KG;Process through room temperature cooling, particle, gradation through granule after granulation,
Complete the making of described feedstuff.
Described soybean meal crude protein content >=43%, described distiller grains albumen feedstuff crude protein content >=28.3%, Semen Maydis egg
White crude protein content >=60%.
Choline chloride is the hydrochlorate of choline, be in biological tissue acetylcholine lecithin and the composition portion of lipid sphyngomyelin
Point.Choline chloride can promote fat transport improve the lipid metabolism of liver, participate in nerve conduction etc.;Dynamic in promotion
Thing growth promoter, improves meat Egg Quality, reduces the aspects such as food consumption and plays an important role.Choline chloride is in animal body
Metabolism and the conversion of fat can be regulated, deposition fat and tissue degeneratiaon in liver can be prevented;As a kind of methyl
Supplying, can promote amino acid whose to be formed again, improve amino acid whose utilization rate, thus promote growth of animal, improve
The utilization rate of feedstuff.
Epsilon-polylysine is a kind of novel Natural anti-mildew preservative, is that one is similar to antibiotic but is not belonging to antibiosis
The material of element, it is not only harmless with the health of animal to human body, also has certain nutritive value.Epsilon-polylysine
There is broad spectrum antibacterial, gram positive bacteria, gram negative bacteria, mycete are all had good fungistatic effect.
The present invention has the advantage that
1, feedstuff of the present invention is possible to prevent diarrhoea, suppresses harmful intestinal tract bacteria, and contrast effect is shown in Fig. 1, the spore of interpolation
Bacillus and yeast, can take oxygen by force with decomposing bacteria element, raising short-chain fatty acid, and biology, and suppression harmful microorganism is raw
Long, the protease of addition can destroy bacteria cell wall, and wound surface cleaning is conducive to bactericidal action;Bacillus cereus growth exists
Competition for space suppresses, and yeast is directly in conjunction with pathogenic bacterium, and alkaline protease destroys intestinal receptor and coagulation protein structure comes
Pathogen and intestinal collobast is stoped to combine;
2, the present invention adds yeast and alkaline protease can repair intestinal mucosa, and it is many that yeast can improve intestinal
Amine content, short-chain fat acid content, polyamines can make DNA replication dna pitch hyperlocomotion, and short-chain fatty acid is enteral nutrition
Element, the two combines and makes intestinal villus growth repair;Alkaline protease can repair intestinal cell permeability;
3, the yeast added can block the combination of pathogen and its receptor, and mutation is the receptor of Causative virus, and directly
Enzyme of practicing midwifery destroys nosotoxin;
4, feedstuff of the present invention can aid digestion, growth promotion, the enzyme in the present invention can reduce the viscosity of chyme, reduce
The chyme time of staying in intestinal, facilitating digestion road leading portion nutrient digestion absorbs, and reduces and enters in hindgut chyme
Harmful microorganism breeding in nutrient content, effectively suppression intestinal, regulating intestinal canal microecological balance, digestive tract back segment is poisonous
Harmful microorganism reduces, and promotes animal health;
5, the present invention can significantly improve the animal digestibility to feed nutrient, reduces harmful microbe breeding, because of
For the medicated premix of those high residues, high pollution can be reduced with substitute antibiotics or the partial action of synthetic drug
Effect;Alkaline protease is worked in coordination with xylanase, cellulase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, pectase and mannase
Effect, improves total energy, crude protein and fiber apparent digestibility in feedstuff;
6, the present invention adds enzyme and microorganism can improve immunity, stimulate intestinal mucosa synthesis secretion type immune globulin
White generation, improves the level of Immunoglobulin in Serum, the signal channel of facsimile of suppression NK-kB mediation and MAPK
Signal path, to reduce proinflammatory cytokines, strengthens macrophage phagocytic effect;
7, (xylan, β-Puzhou opera of Shanxi Province oligosaccharide, stachyose, manna are poly-for enzyme preparation product polysaccharide tablet of the present invention supply shortage oligosaccharide
Sugar, dextrinose), these polysaccharide segments and oligosaccharide are intermediate product or the end-products of long chain carbohydrates hydrolysis,
Promote the propagation of animal hindgut probiotics, with probiotic bacteria Synergistic;
8, the present invention is aided with adequate nutrition source and herbal health care agent, can reach to improve roughage nutritive value, agreeable to the taste
Good, the viable bacteria content of property and be of high nutritive value, safe nonreactive, be prone to digest and assimilate and aquaculture cost, foundation can be reduced
Microbial ecological balance in animal intestinal, improves the output of live-stock product and the purpose of quality;Folium Vaccinii Bracteati has invigorating spleen and kidney
Effect;Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf has abundant nutrient substance, can vessel softening, effect of prophylaxis of hypertension;Spica Prunellae has clearly
Thermal detoxification, the effect of anti-bacteria and anti-virus;Radix Scutellariae has removing the relative excess fire, effect of dehumidifying heat;Folium Perillae with relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold,
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic, for insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, abdominal distention is had loose bowels, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation;Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, removes
Ailment said due to cold or exposure stays heat, removing heat from blood eliminating carbuncle;Rhizomadioscoreae contains substantial amounts of mucin, and mucin is the mixture of a kind of proteinpolysaccharide,
There is special health-care effect;Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata has antiinflammatory, anti-allergic effects, and some poisonous substance is had similar glucuronic acid
Detoxication;Immune system, hormonal system, central nervous system, blood circulation and urinary system are had by the Cortex Eucommiae
Regulation effect in various degree;Radix Codonopsis have enhancing immunity, expansion blood vessel, blood pressure lowering, improve microcirculation, strengthen make
Blood functions etc. act on;Radix Angelicae Sinensis can remarkably promote body hemopoietic function, raises erythrocyte, leukocyte and content of hemoglobin,
Enhancing immunity;Folium Isatidis, Radix Isatidis have effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, preventing cold, sore-throat relieving.
9, the present invention can improve digesting and assimilating of animal, and then improves the efficiency of feedstuff;Reduce animals consuming, carry
High animal production capacity;Reduce death rate, improve size of animal, finally improve comprehensive benefit;
10, it is mutually combined collocation between instant component, supplements the defect of material out of the ordinary, balanced in nutrition, long shelf-life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: feedstuff antibacterial experiment contrast effect of the present invention, wherein A is feedstuff of the present invention, and B, C are commercial diet, target
Bacterial strain is angstrom Xi Shi escherichia coli.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to implement
The scope of example statement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 55 parts, soybean meal 20 parts, zein 2 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 3 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 2
Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.5 parts, stone powder 0.5 part, 0.1 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.01 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 65 parts, soybean meal 35 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 8 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 5
Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 4 parts, stone powder 2 parts, 0.5 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.05 part.
Embodiment 3
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 60 parts, soybean meal 25 parts, zein 4 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 7 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 4
Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, stone powder 2.5 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.04 part.
Trace element 0.4 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.35 part, choline chloride 0.15 part,
Feed additive 0.08 part, described trace element is calcium 0.1 part, 0.1 part of zinc, iodine 0.1 part.
Embodiment 4
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 58 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 3 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 4
Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.5 parts, 0.4 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part.
Trace element 0.3 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.4 part, DL-methionine 0.35 part, choline chloride 0.2 part,
Feed additive 0.08 part, described trace element is 0.1 part of zinc, ferrum 0.1 part, iodine 0.1 part.
Embodiment 5
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 59 parts, soybean meal 30 parts, zein 4 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 7 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 4
Part, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.5 parts, 0.4 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.04 part.
Trace element 0.3 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.4 part, DL-methionine 0.35 part, choline chloride 0.15 part,
Feed additive 0.09 part, described trace element is calcium 0.1 part, 0.1 part of magnesium, 0.1 part of selenium.
Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 0.8 part, 7 parts of Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.7 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae
0.06 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.06 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.09 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.06 part, tea tree oil 0.008 part,
Radix Codonopsis 0.3 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.3 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.6 part.
Embodiment 6
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 63 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 2.5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff (DDGS) 5 parts, Adeps Sus domestica
2.5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.8 parts, stone powder 1.5 parts, 0.4 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part.
Trace element 0.3 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.3 part, DL-methionine 0.35 part, choline chloride 0.15 part,
Feed additive 0.09 part, described trace element is calcium 0.1 part, 0.1 part of magnesium, 0.1 part of zinc.
Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 1.1 parts, 7 parts of Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf, Spica Prunellae 11 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.1 part, Folium Perillae 0.7 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06
Part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.08 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, party
Join 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.3 part, Folium Isatidis 0.3 part, Radix Isatidis 0.5 part.
Embodiment 7
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, 0.2 part of selenium, L-
Lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05 part, south
0.8 part of leaf of candle, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06
Part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, party
Join 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Embodiment 8
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, iodine 0.2 part, L-
Lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05 part, south
0.8 part of leaf of candle, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06
Part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, party
Join 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Described feed additive includes following components by weight:
Alkaline protease 4 parts, 1 part of yeast, Bacillus licheniformis 3 parts.
Described yeast concentration is 1.7 × 105~1.8 × 109Cfu/g, described Bacillus licheniformis concentration is 1.6 ×
107~2.5 × 109cfu/g。
Embodiment 9
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, ferrum 0.2 part, L-
Lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05 part, south
0.8 part of leaf of candle, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06
Part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, party
Join 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Described feed additive includes following components by weight:
Alkaline protease 4 parts, 3 parts of yeast, Bacillus licheniformis 5 parts.
Bacillus subtilis 4 parts, amylase 4 parts, xylanase 5 parts, cellulase 4 parts, glucanase 3
Part, mannase 3 parts.
Described yeast concentration is 1.7 × 105~1.8 × 109Cfu/g, described Bacillus licheniformis concentration is 1.6 ×
107~2.5 × 109Cfu/g, described bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1.5 × 105~1.8 × 108cfu/g。
Embodiment 10
A kind of poultry nonreactive feedstuff, described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, calcium 0.2 part, L-
Lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05 part, south
0.8 part of leaf of candle, Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf 4~8 parts, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06
Part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, party
Join 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Described feed additive includes following components by weight:
Alkaline protease 2 parts, 5 parts of yeast, Bacillus licheniformis 2 parts.
Bacillus subtilis 4 parts, amylase 4 parts, xylanase 5 parts, cellulase 4 parts, glucanase 3
Part, mannase 4 parts.
Described feed additive also includes following components by weight: epsilon-polylysine 0.000002 part.
Described alkaline protease is that the lichen bacillus ferments produces.
Described yeast concentration is 1.7 × 105~1.8 × 109Cfu/g, described Bacillus licheniformis concentration is 1.6 ×
107~2.5 × 109Cfu/g, described bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1.5 × 105~1.8 × 108cfu/g。
Embodiment 11
Make the poultry method of nonreactive feedstuff described in claim, said method comprising the steps of:
1) receive: after receiving raw material, check raw materials quality;
2) clearing up, measure: before major ingredient enters silos storage, the most clear, secondary material can enter batch bin after cleaning;
Entering factory, warehouse entry and entering workshop etc. measuring equipment is set, major and minor material is being measured;
3) pulverize: the granularity of raw material does not meets when use requires and pulverizes;
4) dispensing: be applied in combination the burden balance of different range of weighing, less than burden balance maximum capacity 5% material not
Directly participate in the dispensing of these burden balance, microcomponent is used and manually weighs or the metering of micro-ingredients scale, then through premix
Dispensing is participated in after conjunction;
5) mixing: after dispensing completes, preferential according to major ingredient, the order of the follow-up interpolation of adjuvant sequentially enters mixer,
Completely into starting to calculate incorporation time after mixer, mix 230~240 seconds;
6) pelletize: after having mixed, needing through magnetic separation before material pelletization, magnetic separation is pelletized after completing, pelleting temperature:
60~65 DEG C;Pressure: 4~5KG;Process through room temperature cooling, particle, gradation through granule after granulation,
Complete the making of described feedstuff.
Table 1 present invention impact on ablactational baby pig nutrient substance apparent digestibility
Project | Matched group | Antibiotic group | Feedstuff of the present invention |
Total energy | 76.3 | 81.7 | 82.8 |
Crude protein | 71.3 | 75.5 | 78.0 |
Dry | 79.8 | 81.4 | 84.5 |
Neutral detergent fiber | 53.2 | 54.1 | 59.5 |
Acid detergent fiber | 44.3 | 49.1 | 58.1 |
The impact on little chicken immuological function of table 2 feedstuff of the present invention
Matched group | Antibiotic group | Feedstuff of the present invention | |
The quantity logarithm of Intestinal Mucosal Immunity globulin | 1.53 | 1.89 | 2.2 |
The quantity logarithm of Immunoglobulin in Serum | 2.25 | 2.57 | 2.89 |
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the restriction for the present invention, this Shen
Embodiment in please and the feature in embodiment, can mutual combination in any in the case of not conflicting.The guarantor of the present invention
The scope of protecting should with claim record technical scheme, including claim record technical scheme in technical characteristic etc.
It is protection domain with alternative.Equivalent the most in this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a poultry nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 55 ~ 65 parts, soybean meal 20 ~ 35 parts, zein 2 ~ 5 parts, maize alcohol lees 3 ~ 8 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 2 ~ 5 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.5 ~ 4 parts, stone powder 0.5 ~ 2 part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.01 ~ 0.05 part.
Poultry the most according to claim 1 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Trace element 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.2 ~ 0.6 part, DL-methionine 0.15 ~ 0.45 part, choline chloride 0.05 ~ 0.25 part, feed additive 0.01 ~ 0.1 part,
Described trace element is calcium or or magnesium or zinc or ferrum or iodine or selenium or a combination thereof.
Poultry the most according to claim 2 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 0.5 ~ 1.2 part, 4 ~ 8 parts of Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf, Spica Prunellae 7 ~ 12 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.1 ~ 0.15 part, Folium Perillae 0.5 ~ 0.8 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.05 ~ 0.08 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.15 ~ 0.8 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.03 ~ 0.08 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.05 ~ 0.1 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.05 ~ 0.1 part, tea tree oil 0.005 ~ 0.02 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.1 ~ 0.4 part, Folium Isatidis 0.1 ~ 0.6 part, Radix Isatidis 0.1 ~ 0.8 part.
Poultry the most according to claim 3 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feedstuff also includes following components by weight:
Semen Maydis 54 parts, soybean meal 28 parts, zein 5 parts, distiller grains albumen feedstuff 6 parts, Adeps Sus domestica 3 parts, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, stone powder 1.1 parts, 0.3 part of feed grade sodium chloride, compound vitamin 0.03 part, trace element 0.2 part, L-lysine sulfate 0.5 part, DL-methionine 0.3 part, choline chloride 0.1 part, feed additive 0.05 part, Folium Vaccinii Bracteati 0.8 part, 4 ~ 8 parts of Caulis et folium euphorbiae milii leaf, Spica Prunellae 10 parts, Radix Scutellariae 0.13 part, Folium Perillae 0.6 part, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 0.06 part, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 0.35 part, Rhizomadioscoreae 0.05 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata 0.06 part, the Cortex Eucommiae 0.08 part, tea tree oil 0.015 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.4 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 0.35 part, Folium Isatidis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.65 part.
Poultry the most according to claim 2 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feedstuff includes following components by weight:
Alkaline protease 2 ~ 5 parts, 1 ~ 5 part of yeast, Bacillus licheniformis 2 ~ 6 parts.
Poultry the most according to claim 5 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that described feed additive also includes following components by weight:
Bacillus subtilis 2 ~ 5 parts, amylase 3 ~ 5 parts, xylanase 3 ~ 7 parts, cellulase 2 ~ 5 parts, glucanase 2 ~ 4 parts, mannase 1 ~ 5 part.
Poultry the most according to claim 6 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that: described feed additive also includes following components by weight: epsilon-polylysine 0.000001 ~ 0.0003 part.
Poultry the most according to claim 7 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that: described alkaline protease is that the lichen bacillus ferments produces.
Poultry the most according to claim 8 nonreactive feedstuff, it is characterised in that: described yeast concentration is 1.7 × 105~1.8×109Cfu/g, described Bacillus licheniformis concentration is 1.6 × 107~2.5×109Cfu/g, described bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1.5 × 105~1.8×108 cfu/g。
10. make the poultry method of nonreactive feedstuff described in claim 1-9 any one, it is characterised in that said method comprising the steps of:
1) receive: after receiving raw material, check raw materials quality;
2) clearing up, measure: before major ingredient enters silos storage, the most clear, secondary material can enter batch bin after cleaning;Entering factory, warehouse entry and entering workshop etc. measuring equipment is set, major and minor material is being measured
;
3) pulverize: the granularity of raw material does not meets when use requires and pulverizes;
4) dispensing: be applied in combination the burden balance of different range of weighing, the most directly participate in the dispensing of these burden balance less than the material of burden balance maximum capacity 5%, uses for microcomponent and manually weighs or the metering of micro-ingredients scale, then participate in dispensing after premixing;
5) mixing: after dispensing completes, preferential according to major ingredient, the order of the follow-up interpolation of adjuvant sequentially enters mixer, completely into starting to calculate incorporation time after mixer, mixes 230 ~ 240 seconds;
6) pelletize: after having mixed, needing through magnetic separation before material pelletization, magnetic separation is pelletized after completing, pelleting temperature: 60 ~ 65 DEG C;Pressure: 4 ~ 5KG;Process through room temperature cooling, particle, gradation through granule after granulation,
Complete the making of described feedstuff.
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CN108967731A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 黄巨波 | Promote feed addictive digested and assimilated and preparation method thereof |
CN111109468A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-05-08 | 成都康菲大地饲料有限公司 | Compound feed for poultry and preparation method thereof |
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